CN213509266U - Roof slope layer finding exhaust structure - Google Patents
Roof slope layer finding exhaust structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213509266U CN213509266U CN202022429871.9U CN202022429871U CN213509266U CN 213509266 U CN213509266 U CN 213509266U CN 202022429871 U CN202022429871 U CN 202022429871U CN 213509266 U CN213509266 U CN 213509266U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a roof slope finding layer exhaust structure, relates to the building house roof waterproof technology field, including blast pipe and fan, the blast pipe is laid in the roof slope finding layer in the continuous S-shaped, seted up a plurality of bleeder vents on the pipe wall of blast pipe, the air inlet and the gas outlet of blast pipe pass the parapet of roof and external intercommunication along the horizontal direction respectively, the air inlet or the gas outlet of blast pipe are connected with the fan, the utility model cancels the setting of the vertical blast pipe of the roof, has avoided the hidden danger of the junction seepage of vertical blast pipe and roof, and makes the smoothness of roof better; the setting of fan has changed the current situation of unpowered exhaust among the prior art, has improved exhaust dehumidification effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building house roofing is waterproof, specifically provide a layer exhaust structure is looked for to roof.
Background
At present, most flat roofs need to be constructed with slope finding layers before being used as waterproof layers, generally adopt light filling materials, such as cement perlite, concrete aerated block particles, foamed concrete, ceramsite concrete and the like, and the slope finding layers are influenced by weather and water content of materials during construction, so that moisture is difficult to be completely discharged before the waterproof layers are constructed. The roof receives the air temperature change after experiencing winter summer, if look for the inside moisture of slope layer and if unable discharge, will lead to phenomenons such as waterproof layer fracture bulging to the seepage risk has been increased.
The common method in construction adopts pre-buried exhaust pipes in the slope finding layer, and the exhaust pipes penetrate through the waterproof layer at certain intervals and are erected on the upper part of the roof to discharge moisture in the exhaust pipes. The root of the vertical drainage pipe has high waterproof treatment requirement, and the drainage pipe on the roof needs to be protected, otherwise, the drainage pipe is easy to become a leakage part.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a roof ramp exhaust structure that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a slope layer exhaust structure is looked for to roof solves the problem that the pre-buried exhaust duct in the roof slope layer of looking for among the prior art goes out the roofing through vertical blast pipe and probably arouses the seepage.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a roof slope finding layer exhaust structure includes blast pipe and fan, the blast pipe is continuous S-shaped lays in the roof slope finding layer, a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up on the pipe wall of blast pipe, the parapet that the roofing was passed along the horizontal direction respectively and the external intercommunication is followed to the air inlet and the gas outlet of blast pipe, the air inlet or the gas outlet of blast pipe are connected with the fan.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: according to the scheme, the exhaust pipe is arranged to be of a continuous S-shaped integral structure, and the air inlet and the air outlet of the exhaust pipe are arranged along the horizontal direction, so that the arrangement of a vertical exhaust pipe out of a roof is cancelled, the potential risk of leakage at the joint of the vertical exhaust pipe and the roof is avoided, and the smoothness of the roof is better; set up the fan at the air inlet or the gas outlet of blast pipe, change the current situation of unpowered exhaust among the prior art, will look for the inside moisture discharge in slope layer through the fan, improve exhaust effect.
In the preferable technical scheme of the roof slope finding layer exhaust structure, a humidity detector is arranged in the exhaust pipe, the fan is connected with a linked switch, and the humidity detector is electrically connected with the linked switch.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: when the humidity detector detects that the humidity in the exhaust pipe exceeds the set requirement, the signal is transmitted to the linked switch, the linked switch controls the fan to be started, the fan is automatically started, and the moisture in the exhaust pipe is rapidly and automatically discharged.
In the preferable technical scheme of the roof slope finding layer exhaust structure, the fan and the linked switch are arranged in a machine room, the machine room is fixedly connected with a parapet wall of a roof, and a through hole communicated with the outside is formed in the bottom of the machine room.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: the fan and the ganged switch are prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the fan and the ganged switch are exposed to the external environment for a long time.
In the preferable technical scheme of the roof slope layer finding exhaust structure, the fan is arranged at the air outlet of the exhaust pipe, the air inlet of the exhaust pipe is arranged towards the ground, a drying box is arranged in the air inlet, and a drying agent is placed in the drying box.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: the air outlet is taken out to the moisture in with the exhaust pipe to the fan convulsions, and in the air inlet entering exhaust pipe of blast pipe was followed to external air, the dry box of air inlet can be dry with the external air that gets into in the exhaust pipe, and the external air humidity of avoiding getting into in the exhaust pipe is too big, can't realize discharging the moisture of blast pipe.
In the preferred technical scheme of above-mentioned slope layer exhaust structure is looked for to roof, the air inlet of blast pipe is loudspeaker form, just the diameter that the one end that the air inlet is close to ground is greater than the diameter that deviates from the one end on ground, the air inlet encloses to be provided with the cassette in establishing the space that forms, the cassette pass through the connecting rod with the lateral wall of air inlet is connected, dry box card is located in the cassette.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: through setting up like this, the outside air through the air inlet can obtain abundant drying, uses one end time at the drying box in addition after, can take off it from the cassette and change, guarantees that the drier in the drying box is effective.
In the preferable technical scheme of the roof slope finding layer exhaust structure, the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe is wrapped with geotextile.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: avoid the venthole on the blast pipe to block up.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a plan layout view of the exhaust structure of the roof slope finding layer of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the exhaust structure of the roof slope finding layer of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the air inlet of the exhaust pipe of the exhaust structure of the roof slope finding layer.
List of reference numerals: 1. roof slope finding layer; 2. a waterproof layer; 3. a heat-insulating layer; 4. a finishing layer; 5. an exhaust pipe; 51. air holes are formed; 52. geotextile; 53. an air inlet; 54. an air outlet; 6. a parapet wall; 7. a humidity detector; 8. a machine room; 81. a fan; 82. a ganged switch; 83. a solar panel; 9. a card holder; 91. a connecting rod; 92. and (7) drying the box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses a specific embodiment of layer exhaust structure is looked for to roof:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the roof includes a roof slope layer 1, a waterproof layer 2, an insulating layer 3 and a facing layer 4, which are sequentially laid from bottom to top. An exhaust pipe 5 in a continuous S shape is laid in the roof slope finding layer 1, a plurality of air holes 51 are formed in the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe 5, and geotechnical cloth 52 wraps the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe 5. The air inlet 53 and the air outlet 54 of the exhaust pipe 5 respectively pass through the parapet 6 of the roof in the horizontal direction to be communicated with the outside, and waterproof materials are coated between the part of the air inlet 53 and the air outlet 54 passing through the parapet 6 and the parapet 6. Be provided with moisture detector 7 in blast pipe 5, parapet 6 is provided with computer lab 8 in the position of the gas outlet 54 of blast pipe 5, computer lab 8 and parapet 6 fixed connection, solar cell panel 83 has been laid at the top of computer lab 8, the external through-hole of intercommunication is seted up to the bottom, be provided with fan 81 and linked switch 82 in the computer lab 8, fan 81 communicates with the gas outlet 54 of blast pipe 5 to be connected with solar cell panel 83 electricity, moisture detector 7 is connected with linked switch 82 electricity.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the air inlet 53 of the exhaust pipe 5 is disposed toward the ground, the air inlet 53 of the exhaust pipe 5 is flared, and the diameter of the end of the air inlet 53 close to the ground is larger than the diameter of the end away from the ground. The middle part of the space formed by the surrounding of the air inlet 53 is provided with a clamping seat 9, the clamping seat 9 is connected with the side wall of the air inlet 53 through a connecting rod 91, a drying box 92 is clamped in the clamping seat 9, and a drying agent is placed in the drying box 92.
The specific exhaust process of the exhaust structure of the roof slope finding layer 1 in the embodiment is as follows: when the humidity detector 7 in the exhaust pipe 5 detects that the humidity in the exhaust pipe 5 exceeds a set requirement, a signal is transmitted to the linked switch 82, the linked switch 82 controls the fan 81 to be started, the fan 81 starts to draw air, moisture in the roof slope finding layer 1 is extracted out through the air outlet 54 of the exhaust pipe 5, outside air enters the exhaust pipe 5 from the air inlet 53 of the exhaust pipe 5, and partial moisture in the air is adsorbed by the drying agent in the drying box 92 when the outside air passes through the air inlet 53; when the humidity detector 7 in the exhaust pipe 5 detects that the humidity in the exhaust pipe 5 is lower than the set reasonable humidity, a signal is transmitted to the linked switch 82, and the linked switch 82 controls the fan 81 to be turned off; in this way, the fan 81 is cyclically turned on and off, and the effects of automatic exhaust and dehumidification are achieved.
In the above embodiments, the fan is connected with the air outlet of the exhaust pipe, in other embodiments, the fan can also be connected with the air inlet of the exhaust pipe, and the fan blows air into the exhaust pipe to realize exhaust dehumidification.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a roof slope finding layer exhaust structure, its characterized in that, includes blast pipe and fan, the blast pipe is in continuous S shape and lays in the roof slope finding layer, a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up on the pipe wall of blast pipe, the parapet and the external intercommunication that the roofing was passed along the horizontal direction respectively to the air inlet and the gas outlet of blast pipe, the air inlet or the gas outlet of blast pipe are connected with the fan.
2. The roof slope finding layer exhaust structure according to claim 1, wherein a humidity detector is arranged in the exhaust pipe, the fan is connected with a linked switch, and the humidity detector is electrically connected with the linked switch.
3. The roof slope finding layer exhaust structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fan and the linked switch are arranged in a machine room, the machine room is fixedly connected with a parapet wall of a roof, and a through hole communicated with the outside is formed in the bottom of the machine room.
4. The roof slope finding layer exhaust structure as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein the fan is disposed at the air outlet of the exhaust pipe, the air inlet of the exhaust pipe is disposed toward the ground, a drying box is disposed in the air inlet, and a drying agent is disposed in the drying box.
5. The roof slope finding layer exhaust structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the air inlet of the exhaust pipe is trumpet-shaped, the diameter of one end of the air inlet close to the ground is larger than that of the other end of the air inlet far away from the ground, a clamping seat is arranged in a space formed by the air inlet in an enclosing manner, the clamping seat is connected with the side wall of the air inlet through a connecting rod, and the drying box is clamped in the clamping seat.
6. A roof slope finding layer exhaust structure according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe is wrapped with geotextile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022429871.9U CN213509266U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Roof slope layer finding exhaust structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022429871.9U CN213509266U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Roof slope layer finding exhaust structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213509266U true CN213509266U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022429871.9U Active CN213509266U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Roof slope layer finding exhaust structure |
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| CN (1) | CN213509266U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113898133A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-07 | 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 | Penetration-free roof insulation layer ventilation system |
-
2020
- 2020-10-28 CN CN202022429871.9U patent/CN213509266U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113898133A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-07 | 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 | Penetration-free roof insulation layer ventilation system |
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