CN207083382U - A kind of ridge type adjusting means - Google Patents

A kind of ridge type adjusting means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207083382U
CN207083382U CN201720790644.4U CN201720790644U CN207083382U CN 207083382 U CN207083382 U CN 207083382U CN 201720790644 U CN201720790644 U CN 201720790644U CN 207083382 U CN207083382 U CN 207083382U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
top board
outer sleeve
riser
adjustment hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720790644.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管春松
高庆生
杨雅婷
陈永生
崔志超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201720790644.4U priority Critical patent/CN207083382U/en
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Publication of CN207083382U publication Critical patent/CN207083382U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of ridge type adjusting means, including crossbeam, connection riser, top board, left pressing plate and right pressing plate, the front end of the left pressing plate and right pressing plate is provided with the ridging plate for being used for assembling soil, vertical outer sleeve is connected with the crossbeam, it is connected with the connection riser and upwardly extends and insert in outer sleeve with the inner sleeve of outer sleeve composition prismatic pair, the inner sleeve and rotary handle is connected with after outer sleeve is passed;One end of the top board is hinged with being connected riser, and extension spring is provided between the top board and crossbeam;The left side of the top board is provided with the left kidney-shaped adjustment hole of left and right extension, and the right side of the top board is provided with the right kidney-shaped adjustment hole of left and right extension, and the left and right pressing plate is affixed by the bolt through left and right kidney-shaped adjustment hole and top board respectively.The ridger conveniently regulation ridge shape height can meet the crop ridging requirement of different cultivars, different agriculture requirements with width.

Description

A kind of ridge type adjusting means
Technical field
A kind of ridge type adjusting means is the utility model is related to, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Ploughed in vegetables in tillage operation link, ridging is its most important link, ridging operation quality relation later stage vegetables The operation quality of the machinery such as transplanting and field management.Based on rotary tillage ridger, it passes through equipment currently used for vegetables ridging Loosen the soil, ridge soil, shaping and suppression etc. process operation, realize soil small range shift, soil pressure is made into predetermined shape, with symbol Close vegetable cultivation requirement.The existing most ridge molded dimension of ridging equipment is relatively fixed, or only adjustable row spacing and ridge is high It can not adjust, thus bad adaptability, it is impossible to meet the crop ridging requirement of different cultivars, different agriculture requirements, therefore be badly in need of exploitation phase The ridge type adjusting means answered.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of convenient regulation ridge shape height and width are proposed to meet different cultivars, no With the ridger of the crop ridging requirement of agriculture requirement.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is:A kind of ridge type adjusting means, including horizontal stroke The front end of beam, connection riser, top board, left pressing plate and right pressing plate, the left pressing plate and right pressing plate is provided with ridging plate, the crossbeam On be connected with vertical outer sleeve, the top of the outer sleeve is provided with the first end cap, rolling is provided with the middle part of first end cap Dynamic bearing;The connection riser be located at the lower section of crossbeam, is connected with the connection riser and inserts outer sleeve and can be along outer sleeve The inner sleeve moved up and down, the top of the inner sleeve are provided with the second end cap, the middle part of second end cap be provided with screwed hole with And in insertion inner sleeve and the rotary handle that coordinates with the screwed hole, the rotary handle upwardly extend and from the axis of rolling The inner ring held stretches out, and the inner ring of the rotary handle and the rolling bearing is affixed;One end of the top board is with being connected riser It is be hinged, it is provided with extension spring between the top board and connection riser;The left kidney-shaped that the left side of the top board is provided with left and right extension is adjusted Knothole, the right side of the top board are provided with the right kidney-shaped adjustment hole of left and right extension, the left pressing plate, right pressing plate respectively by through Left kidney-shaped adjustment hole, the bolt of right kidney-shaped adjustment hole and top board are affixed;The top board, left pressing plate and right pressing plate combination are one Act the ridge type structure needed for being formed.
The relative distance that the utility model adjusts the inner sleeve and outer sleeve by rotary handle can adjust ridge type Highly, and by adjusting the position of left and right kidney-shaped adjustment hole and left and right pressing plate the width of ridge shape is adjusted, so as to realize ridge type Size regulation, meet the crop ridging requirement of different cultivars, different agriculture requirements, improve adaptability.
The utility model is conducted oneself with dignity by top board and the Action of Gravity Field of left and right pressing plate realizes and ridge upper surface is compacted, It and extension spring can ensure the shape of ridge shape top surface, will not excessively tilt down, more serve the effect of damper, it is dilatory to avoid Machine jolt cause top board vibrate caused by ridge type quality it is bad the defects of.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal is:The left pressing plate and right pressing plate are equipped with the pressure with being connected riser connection Spring.So, this practical new can of sample is compacted by stage clip to ridge side, and two complex functions are realized in one-stop operation, is improved Operating efficiency.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal is:The connection riser is provided with preceding link, in the top board Portion is provided with rear connecting frame, and the preceding link, the line of rear connecting frame are consistent with ridging direction, and one end of the extension spring is with before connecting Frame connection is connect, the other end of the extension spring is connected with rear connecting frame.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal is:The top board is respectively equipped with left and right branch in the both sides of rear connecting frame Frame, the rear connecting frame are affixed with left and right support.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of outer sleeve and inner sleeve in Fig. 1.
Reference:1- stage clips, 2- ridgings plate, 3- crossbeams, 4- connections riser, 5- outer sleeves, 6- inner sleeves, 7- hinges, 8- stage clips, 9- right pressing plates, 10- bolts, 11- right supports, 12- extension springs, 13- left socles, 14- bolts, 15- left pressing plates, press on 16- The left kidney-shaped adjustment hole of link, 18- rear connecting frames, 19-, the right kidney-shaped adjustment holes of 20-, 21- rotary handles, 22- rollings before plate, 17- Dynamic bearing.
Embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the ridger of the present embodiment includes crossbeam 3, connection riser 4, top board 16, left pressing plate 15 With right pressing plate 9, the front end of left pressing plate 15 and right pressing plate 9 is provided with ridging plate 2.Vertical outer sleeve 5 is connected with crossbeam 3, is connected Riser 4 is located at the lower section of crossbeam 3, and the top of outer sleeve 5 is provided with the first end cap, rolling bearing is provided with the middle part of the first end cap 22;Connection riser 4 is located at the lower section of crossbeam 3, connects and insertion outer sleeve 5 is connected with riser 4 and can be moved up and down along outer sleeve 5 Inner sleeve 6, the top of inner sleeve 6 is provided with the second end cap, and the middle part of the second end cap is provided with screwed hole and insertion inner sleeve 6 And the rotary handle 21 coordinated with the screwed hole, rotary handle 21 are upwardly extended and stretched out from the inner ring of rolling bearing 22, rotation The inner ring of handle 21 and rolling bearing 22 is affixed.Multigroup, such as figure is may be configured as in inner sleeve 6, outer sleeve 5 and rotary handle 21 It is two groups shown in 1, describes for convenience, individually below referred to as left adjuster and right adjuster.
Ridging plate 2 is prior art in the present embodiment, regular so as to preliminarily forming ridge for being carried out to the soil after loosening the soil The approximate shape of type, in order to which follow-up whole ridge works.Make inner sleeve 6 moved up and down along outer sleeve 5 can have it is a variety of existing Embodiment, such as:1)Outer sleeve 5 and inner sleeve 6 are respectively equipped with the key of mutual cooperation, groove, and key, groove are vertically arranged;2)Outside The inner side of sleeve 5 is square structure, and the outside of inner sleeve 6 is the square structure to match;Etc..
One end of top board 16 is be hinged with being connected riser 4 by hinge 7 in the present embodiment, and top board 16 is with being connected riser 4 Between be provided with extension spring 12.
The left side of top board 16 is provided with the left kidney-shaped adjustment hole 19 of left and right extension, and the right side of top board 16 is provided with left and right and extended Right kidney-shaped adjustment hole 20, left pressing plate 15, right pressing plate 9 are respectively by through left kidney-shaped adjustment hole 19, right kidney-shaped adjustment hole 20 Bolt(That is bolt 10 and bolt 14)Affixed with top board 16, left pressing plate 15 is provided with the stage clip 1 being connected with ridging plate 2, right pressing plate 9 Provided with the stage clip 8 being connected with ridging plate 2, stage clip 1 and stage clip 8 may be configured as multiple.
So, the top board 16 of the present embodiment, left pressing plate 15 and right pressing plate 9 are grouped together into required ridge type knot Structure, in the specific implementation, the outer sleeve 5 of left and right adjuster are all welded on crossbeam 3, and inner sleeve 6 is welded on connection riser 4, Moving up and down for connection riser 4 can be realized by manual traversing handle 21, so as to realize the height adjustable of ridge type.In addition, left pressing plate 15 and right pressing plate 9 can be led to again after regulating by left kidney-shaped adjustment hole 19, right kidney-shaped adjustment hole 20 regulation both lateral separation Cross bolt 14 and bolt 10 is respectively and fixedly connected with, to control the width dimensions of ridge type, and ensure the stability of structure.
One end that riser 4 and top board 16 are connected in the present embodiment is hinged, while positioned at the extension spring 12 at the middle part of top board 16 All the time hauling riser 4 makes it keep certain pressure angle with top board 16.In addition, top board 16 is distinguished with left pressing plate 15, right pressing plate 9 By the side surface on stage clip 1 and stage clip 8 down repoussage ridge, so as to be compacted ridge upper surface and side while ridging, carry High operating efficiency and operation quality.
The present embodiment can all realize regulation to row spacing and ridge height(Pass through spring), it is locked(Pass through bolt or screw thread), so as to It can meet that the crops ridging of the more agriculture requirements of multi items arranges to require.
The present embodiment can also make following improve:1)Crossbeam 3 is provided with preceding link 17, after the middle part of top board 16 is provided with Link 18, preceding link 17, the line of rear connecting frame 18 are consistent with ridging direction, and one end of extension spring 12 connects with preceding link 17 Connect, the other end of extension spring 12 is connected with rear connecting frame 18.
2)Top board 16 is respectively equipped with left socle 13, right support 11, rear connecting frame 18 and a left side in the both sides of rear connecting frame 18 Support 13, right support 11 are affixed, and left and right support can use increase and the contact area of top board 16 as far as possible such as U-shaped, so The bonding strength of rear connecting frame 18 and top board 16 can be increased.
The utility model is not limited to the concrete technical scheme of above-described embodiment, in addition to the implementation, the utility model There can also be other embodiment.All technical schemes formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, all fall within the utility model It is required that protection domain.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. ridge type adjusting means, it is characterised in that:Including crossbeam, connection riser, top board, left pressing plate and right pressing plate, institute The front end for stating left pressing plate and right pressing plate is provided with ridging plate, and vertical outer sleeve, the top of the outer sleeve are connected with the crossbeam Portion is provided with the first end cap, and rolling bearing is provided with the middle part of first end cap;The connection riser is located at the lower section of crossbeam, institute State and insertion outer sleeve and the inner sleeve that can be moved up and down along outer sleeve are connected with connection riser, the top of the inner sleeve is provided with Second end cap, the middle part of second end cap are provided with the rotation coordinated in screwed hole and insertion inner sleeve and with the screwed hole Handle, the rotary handle are upwardly extended and stretched out from the inner ring of the rolling bearing, the rotary handle and the axis of rolling The inner ring held is affixed;One end of the top board is hinged with being connected riser, and extension spring is provided between the top board and connection riser; The left side of the top board is provided with the left kidney-shaped adjustment hole of left and right extension, and the right side of the top board is provided with the right waist of left and right extension Shape adjustment hole, the left pressing plate, right pressing plate pass through the bolt and top board through left kidney-shaped adjustment hole, right kidney-shaped adjustment hole respectively It is affixed;The top board, left pressing plate and right pressing plate are grouped together into required ridge type structure.
  2. 2. type adjusting means in ridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connection riser is provided with preceding link, The middle part of the top board is provided with rear connecting frame, and the preceding link, the line of rear connecting frame are consistent with ridging direction, the drawing One end of spring is connected with preceding link, and the other end of the extension spring is connected with rear connecting frame.
  3. 3. type adjusting means in ridge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The top board is in the both sides of rear connecting frame point Not She You left and right support, the rear connecting frame is affixed with left and right support.
  4. 4. type adjusting means in ridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left pressing plate and right pressing plate are equipped with connecting Connect the stage clip of riser connection.
CN201720790644.4U 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of ridge type adjusting means Withdrawn - After Issue CN207083382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720790644.4U CN207083382U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of ridge type adjusting means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720790644.4U CN207083382U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of ridge type adjusting means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207083382U true CN207083382U (en) 2018-03-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258119A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of ridge type adjusting means
CN109716908A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-07 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of mechanism of two rows corn fertilizer applicator adjustable-width
CN111699767A (en) * 2020-08-09 2020-09-25 潍坊学院 Ridge processing apparatus is done to farming base
CN111788886A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-20 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Agricultural machine for mechanically planting sweet potatoes
CN113439495A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-28 扬州大学 Adjustable ridging device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258119A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of ridge type adjusting means
CN109716908A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-07 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of mechanism of two rows corn fertilizer applicator adjustable-width
CN111788886A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-20 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Agricultural machine for mechanically planting sweet potatoes
CN111699767A (en) * 2020-08-09 2020-09-25 潍坊学院 Ridge processing apparatus is done to farming base
CN111699767B (en) * 2020-08-09 2022-04-22 潍坊学院 Ridge processing apparatus is done to farming base
CN113439495A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-28 扬州大学 Adjustable ridging device

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