CN207066069U - A kind of natural drying machine - Google Patents
A kind of natural drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207066069U CN207066069U CN201721012722.4U CN201721012722U CN207066069U CN 207066069 U CN207066069 U CN 207066069U CN 201721012722 U CN201721012722 U CN 201721012722U CN 207066069 U CN207066069 U CN 207066069U
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- gearing layer
- frame
- scraper plate
- gearing
- hopper
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to natural drying machine, can effectively solve the problems, such as the natural drying of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, equipped with dry transmission device in frame under feeder feed opening, drying on the endless mesh belt upper strata both sides of each gearing layer of transmission device has the baffle plate in frame, the feed opening of feeder correspond to dry the endless mesh belt upper strata at the delivery end of the gearing layer of topmost in transmission device, there is scraper plate the feed opening side of feeder, scraper plate is in adjustable in frame up and down, there is the poly- hopper in frame below the output end of the gearing layer of foot, the outlet of poly- hopper is placed in above the elevating hopper of feeder, the drive roll axis for drying transmission device is connected with gearbox, gearbox and motor connection.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, and drying effect is good, and meets pharmacopeia and various regions prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs concocted specification, pollution-free.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs and process field, particularly a kind of natural drying machine.
Background technology
At present, GMP standards（GMP）It is required that prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs dry processing must not open air drying, no
Obtain directly contact face, then, just the energy must must be utilized to dry, i.e., be dried with drying equipments such as coal, electricity or gas, but
It is that pharmacopeia and various regions prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs concocted specification require that part medicine materical crude slice use is dried in the shade, dries, is dried up.So how
This requirement can be reached, and the standard of GMP low-carbon environment-friendlies can be met, be currently to compel highly necessary to solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
For the above situation, to overcome prior art defect, the purpose of the utility model is just to provide a kind of natural drying
Machine, can effectively solve the problems, such as the natural drying of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves is, including feeder, organic frame below the feed opening of feeder, in frame
Equipped with transmission device is dried, drying the structure of transmission device is, multiple gearing layer are arranged in frame in being interspersed up and down, often
Individual gearing layer is to be connected by the drive roll being placed in same level with live-roller through endless mesh belt, and the both ends of drive roll are with teeth
Wheel is formed；The axis of drive roll and live-roller is each attached in frame, and each gearing layer has delivery end and output end, adjacent
Upper and lower two pairs of gears of two gearing layer are obliquely meshed, and upper and lower two live-rollers of adjacent two gearing layer are in
Skewed arrangement, the incline direction of upper and lower two pairs of gears in adjacent two gearing layer and the inclination of upper and lower two live-rollers
Direction is identical, the incline direction and the gearing layer conveying direction phase one of top of two pairs of gears of lower section in adjacent two gearing layer
Cause（I.e. when the conveying direction of the gearing layer of top is right-to-left conveying, two pairs of gears of its adjacent lower section gearing layer are equal
It is retracted towards left, now, two pairs of gears of lower section gearing layer are relative to two pairs of gears of the gearing layer of top in being tilted to the left
State）, ensure that the gearing layer of top drops into the material of conveying on the endless mesh belt of the adjacent gearing layer in lower section, lower section is adjacent
Gearing layer the material received is dropped on the endless mesh belt of the gearing layer below this gearing layer again, entered with this circulation conveying
Row drying；Baffle plate has been stood vertically above the upper strata both sides of the edge of the endless mesh belt of each gearing layer, baffle plate is mounted in frame,
The feed opening of feeder correspond to the endless mesh belt upper strata at the delivery end of the gearing layer of topmost, the feed opening left side of feeder
There is the scraper plate above the endless mesh belt at the gearing layer delivery end for being placed in topmost, the bottom of scraper plate is located at the gearing layer of topmost
Between the baffle plate of endless mesh belt both sides at delivery end, scraper plate is in adjustable in frame up and down, the gearing layer of foot
Output end below have a poly- hopper in frame, the outlet of poly- hopper is placed in above the elevating hopper of feeder, is dried and is driven
Shaft end is connected with gearbox in the drive roll of device, gearbox and motor connection.
The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, and drying effect is good, and meets pharmacopeia and various regions prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing rule
Model, it is pollution-free.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the annexation figure that the utility model dries transmission device and feeder.
Fig. 3 is the structure right view that the utility model dries transmission device.
Fig. 4 is the connection relationship diagram of the utility model scraper plate and scraper plate support bar.
Embodiment
Provided by Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model includes feeder, the feed opening 1a lower sections organic frame 2 of feeder 1, frame
Upper equipped with transmission device is dried, drying the structure of transmission device is, multiple gearing layer are arranged in frame in being interspersed up and down,
Each gearing layer is to be connected by the drive roll 3 being placed in same level with live-roller 4 through endless mesh belt 5, the two of drive roll
End has gear 6 to form；The axis of drive roll and live-roller is each attached in frame, and each gearing layer has delivery end and output
End, upper and lower two pairs of gears of adjacent two gearing layer are obliquely meshed, and upper and lower the two of adjacent two gearing layer
Individual live-roller obliquely arranges, the incline direction of upper and lower two pairs of gears in adjacent two gearing layer and upper and lower two biographies
The incline direction of dynamic roller is identical, and the incline direction of two pairs of gears of lower section and the gearing layer of top are defeated in two adjacent gearing layer
Send direction consistent（I.e. when the conveying direction of the gearing layer of top is right-to-left conveying, its adjacent lower section gearing layer
Two pairs of gears are retracted towards left, now, two pairs of gears of lower section gearing layer relative to the gearing layer of top two pairs of gears
In the state of being tilted to the left）, ensure that the gearing layer of top drops into the material of conveying the endless mesh belt of the adjacent gearing layer in lower section
On, the adjacent gearing layer in lower section drops into the material received on the endless mesh belt of the gearing layer below this gearing layer again, with
This circulation conveying is dried；Baffle plate 7 has been stood vertically above the upper strata both sides of the edge of the endless mesh belt of each gearing layer, has been kept off
For plate in frame, the feed opening of feeder correspond to the endless mesh belt upper strata at the delivery end of the gearing layer of topmost, feeding
There are the scraper plate 8 above the endless mesh belt at the gearing layer delivery end for being placed in topmost, the lower portion of scraper plate on the left of the feed opening of machine
Between the baffle plate of endless mesh belt both sides at the gearing layer delivery end of topmost, scraper plate is mounted in frame in adjustable up and down
On, there is the poly- hopper 9 in frame below the output end of the gearing layer of foot, the outlet of poly- hopper is placed in the upper of feeder
Above hopper 1c, dry shaft end in the drive roll of transmission device and be connected with gearbox 11, gearbox and motor 12 connect.
Described feeder 1 and frame 2 is placed in framework 13, has rain-proof Junk prevention, translucency are strong to have at the top of framework
Ceiling 14 made of machine glass, the surrounding of framework are enclosed equipped with gauze, the gauze of framework surrounding and the ceiling of frame roof and frame
Frame is combined into enclosed structure.
Described baffle plate 7 is connected through baffle plate support bar 15 with baffle plate fixed strip 16, and baffle plate fixed strip is in frame.
There are 1 elevating hopper or the elevating hopper of left and right two on the bottom feeding box 1b of described feeder 1.
During described 1 elevating hopper, elevating hopper is to connect material and enter the bucket body of material；When have left and right two elevating hoppers
When, upper left hopper is the bucket body for connecing material, and upper left hopper is placed in below the outlet of poly- hopper；Upper right hopper enters material and used
Bucket body, upper right hopper are placed in the right-hand member of bottom feeding box, and the structure of two elevating hoppers in left and right is identical, equal and feeder feeder
Structure is connected.
The structure size of described multiple gearing layer is identical, is arranged in being interspersed up and down in frame, i.e., adjacent two
When the gearing layer delivery end of lower section is placed on the left of the gearing layer delivery end of top in individual gearing layer, the gearing layer output end of lower section is put
On the left of the gearing layer output end of top；When the gearing layer delivery end of lower section in two adjacent gearing layer is placed in the transmission of top
When on the right side of layer delivery end, the gearing layer output end of lower section is placed on the right side of the gearing layer output end of top.
The drive roll of the gearing layer of foot is connected with gearbox in described multiple gearing layer.
Described scraper plate 8 is connected through scraper plate support bar 10 with scraper plate fixed strip 17, and scraper plate fixed strip is in frame.
Described scraper plate 8 is mounted in frame in adjustable up and down, i.e., there is corresponding vertical rail scraper plate rear and front end
18, the end of scraper plate support bar is installed in vertical rail, and scraper plate support bar is through being bolted on vertical rail；Or scraper plate is consolidated
Determine to be evenly equipped with adjustment hole on bar, scraper plate support bar is placed in different adjustment holes, reaches the purpose of regulation blade height up and down.
Described feeder 1 is vertical elevator or vertical conveyor.
During utility model works, feeding is initially dried, opens feeding electromechanical source, and connect the power supply of motor, motor belt motor
Dynamic gearbox operates, and power is transferred to the drive roll to connect after gearbox speed change, the drive roll rotational band being connected with gearbox
The pinion rotation that the gear at dynamic both ends is meshed with adjacent drive layer, so that each gearing layer synchronizes operating, waits to do
Dry material enters in feeder through elevating hopper, and the delivery end of the gearing layer of topmost in multiple gearing layer is fallen on by feed opening, by
Scraper plate uniformly tiles material to above the endless mesh belt of the gearing layer of topmost, lifts scraper plate adjustable scrapping plate and ring network
There is baffle plate the spacing of band, the both sides of the edge of the endless mesh belt of each gearing layer, for stopping that material is excessive；When material is by most upper
When the output end of the gearing layer of topmost is transported at the delivery end of the gearing layer in portion, material drops down and arrives its underpart naturally
The delivery end of gearing layer, is conveyed successively, until being paved with material on the endless mesh belt of all gearing layer, you can deenergization, enter
Row spontaneously dries, and when needing to stir the material on the endless mesh belt of all gearing layer, can continue on feeding electromechanical source, connects
The power supply of motor, material are dropped into poly- hopper by the output end of the gearing layer of foot, and material is downwardly into by poly- hopper
Hopper, then repeat the above steps, completed until drying, after the completion of drying, remove feeder, dried material is carried out
Collection.
The utility model is easy to use, time saving and energy saving, can according to the height of weather temperature, material quality is soft or hard and size,
Primary drying may be selected and complete or stir repeatedly completion.The material dried using the utility model is pollution-free, to Chinese medicine physics and chemistry
Composition influence is small, meets traditional drying means, ensure that the quality of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.Chinese Pharmacopoeia can be met and place processes
Requirement of the specification to medicinal material low temperature dryness in the sun.The work manually stirred is avoided, alleviates labor intensity, and degree of drying is equal
Even property homogeneity is strong.Improve drying efficiency, reduce production cost, and low-carbon environment-friendly, save the energy, have good economy and
Social benefit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of natural drying machine, including feeder, it is characterised in that feeder（1）Feed opening（1a）Lower section organic frame
（2）, equipped with transmission device is dried in frame, drying the structure of transmission device is, multiple gearing layer are in the arrangement that is interspersed up and down
In frame, each gearing layer is the drive roll by being placed in same level（3）And live-roller（4）Through endless mesh belt（5）
It is connected, there is gear at the both ends of drive roll（6）Form；The axis of drive roll and live-roller is each attached in frame, each gearing layer
There are delivery end and output end, upper and lower two pairs of gears of adjacent two gearing layer are obliquely meshed, adjacent two
Upper and lower two live-rollers of gearing layer obliquely arrange, the inclination side of upper and lower two pairs of gears in adjacent two gearing layer
The incline direction of two pairs of gears of lower section into two identical with the incline direction of upper and lower two live-rollers, adjacent gearing layer
It is consistent with the gearing layer conveying direction of top, stood vertically above the upper strata both sides of the edge of the endless mesh belt of each gearing layer
There is baffle plate（7）, for baffle plate in frame, the feed opening of feeder correspond to the ring network at the delivery end of the gearing layer of topmost
There is the scraper plate above the endless mesh belt at the gearing layer delivery end for being placed in topmost in band upper strata, the feed opening left side of feeder（8）,
The bottom of scraper plate is located between the baffle plate of the endless mesh belt both sides at the gearing layer delivery end of topmost, and scraper plate is in adjustable up and down
Formula has the poly- hopper in frame in frame below the output end of the gearing layer of foot（9）, the outlet of poly- hopper is put
In the elevating hopper of feeder（1c）Top, dry shaft end and gearbox in the drive roll of transmission device（11）It is connected, gearbox
And motor（12）Connection.
2. natural drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described feeder（1）And frame（2）It is placed in frame
Frame（13）It is interior, there is ceiling made of the strong lucite of rain-proof Junk prevention, translucency at the top of framework（14）, the surrounding of framework is equal
Enclose and gauze is housed, the gauze of framework surrounding and the ceiling of frame roof and framework composition are into enclosed structure.
3. natural drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described baffle plate（7）Through baffle plate support bar（15）
With baffle plate fixed strip（16）It is connected, baffle plate fixed strip is in frame.
4. natural drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described feeder（1）Bottom feeding box
（1b）On have 1 elevating hopper or the elevating hopper of left and right two.
5. natural drying machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described feeding box（1b）On have 1 elevating hopper
When, elevating hopper is to connect material and enter the bucket body of material；Work as feeding box（1b）On have left and right two elevating hoppers when, upper left hopper is
The bucket body of material is connect, upper left hopper is placed in below the outlet of poly- hopper；Upper right hopper is the bucket body into material, upper right hopper
The right-hand member of bottom feeding box is placed in, the structure of two elevating hoppers in left and right is identical, is connected with the feed mechanism of feeder.
6. natural drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the structure size phase of described multiple gearing layer
Together, it is arranged in being interspersed up and down in frame, i.e., the gearing layer delivery end of lower section is placed in top in adjacent two gearing layer
Gearing layer delivery end on the left of when, the gearing layer output end of lower section is placed on the left of the gearing layer output end of top；When adjacent two
When the gearing layer delivery end of lower section is placed on the right side of the gearing layer delivery end of top in individual gearing layer, the gearing layer output end of lower section is put
On the right side of the gearing layer output end of top.
7. natural drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission of foot in described multiple gearing layer
The drive roll of layer is connected with gearbox.
8. natural drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described scraper plate（8）Through scraper plate support bar（10）
With scraper plate fixed strip（17）It is connected, scraper plate fixed strip is in frame.
9. natural drying machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described scraper plate（8）In upper and lower adjustable dress
In frame, i.e., there is corresponding vertical rail scraper plate rear and front end（18）, the end of scraper plate support bar is installed on vertical rail
Interior, scraper plate support bar is through being bolted on vertical rail；Or adjustment hole is evenly equipped with scraper plate fixed strip, scraper plate support bar is placed in
In different adjustment holes, reach the purpose of regulation blade height up and down.
10. natural drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described feeder（1）For vertical elevator or
Vertical conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721012722.4U CN207066069U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of natural drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721012722.4U CN207066069U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of natural drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207066069U true CN207066069U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=61514990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721012722.4U Active CN207066069U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of natural drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207066069U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108592598A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-28 | 齐斌贤 | A kind of Chinese medicine Quick air drier and air-dry method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201721012722.4U patent/CN207066069U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108592598A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-28 | 齐斌贤 | A kind of Chinese medicine Quick air drier and air-dry method |
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