CN103005630A - Chain plate type continuous hot pepper dryer - Google Patents
Chain plate type continuous hot pepper dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103005630A CN103005630A CN2013100115937A CN201310011593A CN103005630A CN 103005630 A CN103005630 A CN 103005630A CN 2013100115937 A CN2013100115937 A CN 2013100115937A CN 201310011593 A CN201310011593 A CN 201310011593A CN 103005630 A CN103005630 A CN 103005630A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product drying machinery and relates to a chain plate type hot pepper dryer, in particular to a chain plate type continuous hot pepper dryer which aims to solve the problems that blanket-shaped hot pepper layers are formed due to moisture reduction, softening and size decrease of hot peppers along with drying, conveying and stirring are difficult, drying is non-uniform and the like. The chain plate type continuous hot pepper dryer comprises a conveyer composed of perforated lapping plates and chains, and the conveyer in step arrangement in the dryer is used for conveying the hot peppers. During operation of the dryer, the perforated lapping plates are mutually superposed under the action of self weight thereof and the conveying chains when being on the upper sides of the conveying chains, and a hot pepper layer is guaranteed to be capable of being conveyed forwards on the conveyer; and when on the lower sides of the conveying chains, the perforated lapping plates are vertically downward under the action of self weight thereof and the conveying chains, conveying and stirring effects of the hot pepper layer during drying of the hot peppers are guaranteed, and the hot pepper layer is heated uniformly by hot air, so that drying uniformity and drying quality of the hot peppers are improved. The chain plate type continuous hot pepper dryer is simple in structure, good in drying uniformity and applicable to drying of various hot peppers.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural product drying machinery, be specifically related to a kind of capsicum continuous drier of chain-plate type.
Background technology
Pepper drying is one of important step of carrying out capsicum and goods deep processing thereof.The drying of capsicum is in traditional natural drying mode as main at present, and the ability of scale dry processing is very weak.Traditional natural drying efficient is low, sanitary condition is poor, meet overcast and rainy capsicum loss serious, manually ted labour intensity large, when drying machine carries out pepper drying, along with the minimizing of moisture, the capsicum deliquescing, volume reduces, and forms the capsicum layer of blanket shape, the problem such as cause capsicum to transmit to stir that difficulty, uneven drying are spared when drying.Therefore, designed a kind of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier, to advancing the capsicum industry development, improved quality and the class of capsicum, reduced the production cost of capsicum, enhancing one's market competitiveness has very important effect.
Summary of the invention
Low for natural drying efficient, sanitary condition is poor, meet overcast and rainy capsicum loss serious, manually ted labour intensity large, simultaneously when pepper drying, minimizing along with moisture, the capsicum deliquescing, volume reduces, and forms the capsicum layer of blanket shape, cause capsicum when drying, to transmit to stir the problems such as difficulty, uneven drying be even, proposed a kind of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier is comprised of feed hopper 1, limit flitch 2, baffle of porous baffle 3, body 4, chain I 5, conveying device 6, air inlet duct 7, discharge bucket 8, observation door 9, hood 10, motor 11, hydrofuge road 12, sprocket wheel I 13, sprocket wheel II 14, driving shaft 15, chain II 16, attachment strap with holes 17, sprocket wheel III 18 and driven shaft 19.Feed hopper 1 is installed in body 4 tops, limit flitch 2 is positioned at conveying device 6 tops and is installed on the body 4, discharge bucket 8 is installed in body 4 sides, hood 10 is installed on the body 4, observe door 9 hinges and be installed in hood 10 sides, hydrofuge road 12 is installed in hood 10 sides, and motor 11 is installed in body 4 tops, and conveying device 6 is connected with motor 11 by chain I 5.During the work of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier, motor 11 is delivered to power on the conveying device 6 by chain I 5, drives conveying device 6 and rotates, and the rotation of conveying device 6 drives with the conveying device of stepped arrangement in body 4 and rotates.Capsicum enters into feed hopper 1, by regulating the height of limit flitch 2, capsicum thickness of feed layer on the control conveying device 6, the rotation of conveying device 6 is fed forward capsicum, when capsicum is transported to the low order end of conveying device 6, capsicum drops on next stepped conveying device, and capsicum is continued to be fed forward under the effect of the travel forward speed that produces and deadweight.Be installed in the quantity of body 4 interior stair-stepping conveying devices 6 by increase, and the rotating speed of regulating electric machine 11, drying time and the drying efficiency of control capsicum in drying machine.
The conveying device 6 of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier is installed with stepped arrangement in body 4, installs with motor 11 by chain I 5 to be connected.Under the effect of conveying device 6, when the capsicum that conveying device 6 is carried is transported to next stair-stepping conveying device with certain speed, the capsicum that has certain difference in height between the stair-stepping conveying device 6 and carry has certain speed, so that capsicum has the good effect of stirring in the process that falls to next conveying device.
The conveying device 6 of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier is comprised of sprocket wheel I 13, sprocket wheel II 14, driving shaft 15, chain II 16, attachment strap with holes 17, sprocket wheel III18 and driven shaft 19, driving shaft 15 and driven shaft 19 are installed on the body 4, sprocket wheel I 13 is installed on the driving shaft 15, sprocket wheel III18 is installed on the driven shaft 19, sprocket wheel III18 installs with sprocket wheel I 13 by chain II 16 and is connected, and attachment strap 17 with holes is hinged on the chain II 16.During conveying device 6 work, when attachment strap 17 with holes is on chain II 16, attachment strap 17 with holes attachment strap 17 with holes under the effect of deadweight and baffle of porous baffle 3 is mutually stacking, guaranteed that the capsicum layer can forward on conveying device 6, when below attachment strap 17 with holes turns to chain 16, attachment strap 17 with holes under deadweight and the effect of chain 16 vertically downward, guarantee the transmission of capsicum capsicum layer when drying and stirred effect, and enter the hot blast of body 4 from air inlet duct 7, can pass uniformly mutually stacking attachment strap with holes 17 and capsicum layer, guarantee the being heated evenly property of each section capsicum on the conveying device 6.
The baffle of porous baffle 3 of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier is installed in the body 4, is positioned at conveying device 6 right-hand members top.During the work of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier, baffle of porous baffle 3 can stop that the capsicum that comes in from feed hopper 1 rolls backward.In the effect of baffle of porous baffle 3, can guarantee reliably all the time the attachment strap with holes 17 of conveying device 6 stacking backward in the horizontal direction.Enter the hot blast of body 4 from air inlet duct 7, can pass through baffle of porous baffle 3, so that the hot blast in the body 4 can be horizontally through the capsicum layer, improved the utilization rate of degree of being heated evenly and the heat energy of capsicum.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier conveying device of the present invention
Among Fig. 1,1. feed hopper, 2 limit flitch, 3. baffle of porous baffle, 4. body, 5. chain I, 6. conveying device, 7. air inlet duct, 8. discharging opening, 9. Dump gate, 10. hood, 11. motors, 12. hydrofuge roads
Among Fig. 2,13. sprocket wheel I, 14. sprocket wheel II, 15. driving shafts, 16. chain II, 17. attachment straps with holes, 18. sprocket wheel III, 19. driven shafts
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
At Fig. 1, in 2 illustrated embodiments, chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier is comprised of feed hopper 1, limit flitch 2, baffle of porous baffle 3, body 4, chain I 5, conveying device 6, air inlet duct 7, discharging opening 8, Dump gate 9, hood 10, motor 11, hydrofuge road 12, sprocket wheel I 13, sprocket wheel II 14, driving shaft 15, chain II 16, attachment strap with holes 17, sprocket wheel III18 and driven shaft 19.During the work of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier, motor 11 is delivered to power on the conveying device 6 by chain I 5, drives conveying device 6 and rotates, and the rotation of conveying device 6 drives with the conveying device of stepped arrangement in body 4 and rotates.Capsicum enters into feed hopper 1, by regulating the height of limit flitch 2, capsicum thickness of feed layer on the control conveying device 6, the rotation of conveying device 6 is fed forward capsicum, when capsicum is transported to the low order end of conveying device 6, capsicum drops on next stepped conveying device, and capsicum is continued to be fed forward under the effect of the travel forward speed that produces and deadweight.Be installed in the quantity of body 4 interior stair-stepping conveying devices 6 by increase, and the rotating speed of regulating electric machine 11, drying time and the drying efficiency of control capsicum in drying machine.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, under the effect of conveying device 6, when the capsicum that conveying device 6 is carried is transported to next stair-stepping conveying device with certain speed, the capsicum that has certain difference in height between the stair-stepping conveying device 6 and carry has certain speed, so that capsicum has the good effect of stirring in the process that falls to next conveying device.
At Fig. 1, in 2 illustrated embodiments, during conveying device 6 work, when attachment strap 17 with holes is on chain II 16, attachment strap 17 with holes attachment strap 17 with holes under the effect of deadweight and baffle of porous baffle 3 is mutually stacking, guaranteed that the capsicum layer can forward on conveying device 6, when below attachment strap 17 with holes turns to chain 16, attachment strap 17 with holes under deadweight and the effect of chain 16 vertically downward, guarantee the transmission of capsicum capsicum layer when drying and stirred effect, and enter the hot blast of body 4 from air inlet duct 7, can pass uniformly mutually stacking attachment strap with holes 17 and capsicum layer, guaranteed the being heated evenly property of each section capsicum on the conveying device 6.
At Fig. 1, in 2 illustrated embodiments, during the work of chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier, baffle of porous baffle 3 can stop that the capsicum that comes in from feed hopper 1 rolls backward.In the effect of baffle of porous baffle 3, can guarantee reliably all the time the attachment strap with holes 17 of conveying device 6 stacking backward in the horizontal direction.Enter the hot blast of body 4 from air inlet duct 7, can pass through baffle of porous baffle 3, so that the hot blast in the body 4 can be horizontally through the capsicum layer, improved the utilization rate of degree of being heated evenly and the heat energy of capsicum.
Claims (4)
1. chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier is by feed hopper (1), limit flitch (2), baffle of porous baffle (3), body (4), chain I (5), conveying device (6), air inlet duct (7), discharge bucket (8), observe door (9), hood (10), motor (11), hydrofuge road (12), sprocket wheel I (13), sprocket wheel II (14), driving shaft (15), chain II (16), attachment strap with holes (17), sprocket wheel III (18) and driven shaft (19) form, it is characterized in that: feed hopper (1) is installed in body (4) top, limit flitch (2) is positioned at conveying device (6) top and is installed on the body (4), discharge bucket (8) is installed in body (4) side, hood (10) is installed on the body (4), observe door (9) hinge and be installed in hood (10) side, hydrofuge road (12) is installed in hood (10) side, motor (11) is installed in body (4) top, and conveying device (6) is connected with motor (11) by chain I (5).
2. chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: conveying device (6) is installed with stepped arrangement in body (4), is connected with motor (11) installation by chain I (5).
3. chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: conveying device (6) is by sprocket wheel I (13), sprocket wheel II (14), driving shaft (15), chain II (16), attachment strap with holes (17), sprocket wheel III (18) and driven shaft (19) form, driving shaft (15) and driven shaft (19) are installed on the body (4), sprocket wheel I (13) is installed on the driving shaft (15), sprocket wheel III (18) is installed on the driven shaft (19), sprocket wheel III (18) installs with sprocket wheel I (13) by chain II (16) and is connected, and attachment strap with holes (17) is hinged on the chain II (16).
4. chain-plate type capsicum continuous drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: baffle of porous baffle (3) is installed in the body (4), is positioned at conveying device (6) right-hand member top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100115937A CN103005630A (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | Chain plate type continuous hot pepper dryer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100115937A CN103005630A (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | Chain plate type continuous hot pepper dryer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103005630A true CN103005630A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013100115937A Pending CN103005630A (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | Chain plate type continuous hot pepper dryer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103234339A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-07 | 昆明理工大学 | Device for ilmenite concentrate microwave drying and application method thereof |
| CN104146320A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | 新疆农业大学 | Stepped reciprocating fruit and vegetable dryer |
| CN111692875A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Trapezoidal belt hot pepper desiccator |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3006126A1 (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-09-03 | Heinz 6116 Eppertshausen Lindner | Harvested produce multiple stage dryer - has stacked conveyors with flaps permitting hot air circulation and discharge onto conveyor below |
| FR2512184A1 (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-04 | Duc Francois | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS DEHYDRATION |
| US4549477A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1985-10-29 | Mccabe Jr Barkman C | Ozone treatment system for food |
| CN2691270Y (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-13 | 山东理工大学 | Far infra-red apparatus for vegetable dewatering |
| CN2860116Y (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-01-24 | 山东理工大学 | Far infrared hydroextractor with drop-preventing device |
| CN201600003U (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2010-10-06 | 吐鲁番洁丰果蔬脱水设备有限公司 | Multilayered subsidiary agricultural products multifunctional drying box |
| CN201640395U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-24 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Cayenne pepper baking equipment |
| CN202354329U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-08-01 | 洽洽食品股份有限公司 | Drying device used for high-humidity material food processing |
-
2013
- 2013-01-14 CN CN2013100115937A patent/CN103005630A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3006126A1 (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-09-03 | Heinz 6116 Eppertshausen Lindner | Harvested produce multiple stage dryer - has stacked conveyors with flaps permitting hot air circulation and discharge onto conveyor below |
| FR2512184A1 (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-04 | Duc Francois | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS DEHYDRATION |
| US4549477A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1985-10-29 | Mccabe Jr Barkman C | Ozone treatment system for food |
| CN2691270Y (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-13 | 山东理工大学 | Far infra-red apparatus for vegetable dewatering |
| CN2860116Y (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-01-24 | 山东理工大学 | Far infrared hydroextractor with drop-preventing device |
| CN201600003U (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2010-10-06 | 吐鲁番洁丰果蔬脱水设备有限公司 | Multilayered subsidiary agricultural products multifunctional drying box |
| CN201640395U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-24 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Cayenne pepper baking equipment |
| CN202354329U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-08-01 | 洽洽食品股份有限公司 | Drying device used for high-humidity material food processing |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103234339A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-07 | 昆明理工大学 | Device for ilmenite concentrate microwave drying and application method thereof |
| CN104146320A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | 新疆农业大学 | Stepped reciprocating fruit and vegetable dryer |
| CN111692875A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Trapezoidal belt hot pepper desiccator |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |