CN207054261U - A kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding - Google Patents
A kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207054261U CN207054261U CN201720604543.3U CN201720604543U CN207054261U CN 207054261 U CN207054261 U CN 207054261U CN 201720604543 U CN201720604543 U CN 201720604543U CN 207054261 U CN207054261 U CN 207054261U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sulfuric acid
- acid paper
- bag body
- bagging
- fresh idea
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002396 uvula Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009402 cross-breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 32
- 241000735332 Gerbera Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013470 Vaccinium canadense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000176769 Vaccinium canadense Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding is the utility model is related to, belongs to field of plant variety breeding technology.Including side observation panel, sulfuric acid paper slip, sulfuric acid paper bag body, top observation panel, the upper surface of described sulfuric acid paper bag body is evenly distributed with three sulfuric acid paper slips for circular and its upper surface top, side observation panel is formed between adjacent sulfuric acid paper slip, top observation panel is provided with the top of three sulfuric acid paper slips, side observation panel, top observation panel is made up of transparent plastic material, sulfuric acid paper bag body is enclosed in the fresh idea of plant, sulfuric acid paper bag body can be the cylinder with drawstring or the infundibulate with VELCRO, when carrying out bagging to plant because bag shape is close with spray shape, the damage to spray can be reduced in manual operation;Observation mouth structure is arranged at top and top, is easy to observe bagging plant;Simple and compact, simple to operate, translucency is good, does not hinder plant, can meet the needs of crossbreeding.
Description
Technical field
A kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding is the utility model is related to, belongs to field of plant variety breeding technology.
Background technology
Plant crossing techniques need bagging, in artificial pollination isolate foreign pollen entrance be crossbreeding key and
Premise.
Have that pouch-shaped is improper, translucency is bad, poorly sealed, easy to fall off etc. the shortcomings that conventional bagging.
(1)Pouch-shaped is improper, and conventional hybridization pollination bag is rectangle, when circular fresh idea is inserted in, often because of inner space mistake
It is narrow, excessively flat to have certain extruding to fresh idea, easily snap off spray, influence or limit plant fresh idea normal growth and development it is serious when
The death of fresh idea can be caused.
(2)The printing opacity of bagging is bad, and conventional hybridization pollination bag entire body is made up of template, and not only translucency is not or not template
Good, situation is asked in the growth for being also inconvenient to observe bag implants after bagging, and the light transmittance of plastics is 85-93%, significantly larger than template
Light transmittance.And the normal growth of humid environment limitation plant is even dead in bag.
(3)Easy to fall off, conventional hybridization pollination bag is shaped as that wide-mouth is square, and the flower head shape of nature flower is class mostly
Toroidal, because pollination bag and flower head shape are not inconsistent after bagging, and its easily come off, may be excessively fragile because of spray when coming off
And the spray that fractures;The wide-mouth of sack is needed to be sealed with clip or stapler, and spray is easily lost in operation.
(4)Excessively heavy, conventional pollination bag is made up of template, there is certain weight, when running into more fragile flower
Branch and spray not straight elevator when, spray can be bent so as to secondary injury caused by plant because pollination bag is overweight.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding, and design is closed
Reason, simple in construction, easy to operate, translucency is good, beneficial to hybridization pollination, disclosure satisfy that artificial hybridization pollination needed for new hybridization
Pollination bag.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding, including side are seen
Examine mouth 1, sulfuric acid paper slip 4, sulfuric acid paper bag body 2, top observation panel 5, the upper surface of described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is circular and thereon
The top of end face is evenly distributed with three sulfuric acid paper slips 4, and side observation panel 1, three templates are formed between adjacent sulfuric acid paper slip 4
The top of bar 4 is provided with top observation panel 5, and side observation panel 1, top observation panel 5 are made up of transparent plastic material, sulfuric acid paper bag body 2
It is enclosed in the fresh idea of plant.
Specifically, described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is provided with drawstring 7 for cylinder and its lower end.
The length of described drawstring 7 is 5-10cm, a diameter of 0.3-1cm.
A diameter of 6-30cm of described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2, is highly 10-30cm.
Specifically, described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is in infundibulate, and the upper surface of funnel is great circle, and lower surface is roundlet, sulfuric acid
The top of paper bag body 2 is provided with VELCRO 3, VELCRO 3 from an any sulfuric acid paper slip 4 bottom around sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 around 120 ° to
The adjacent bottom of sulfuric acid paper slip 4 and then extend down to the bottom of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2.
Described VELCRO 3 is provided with uvula 6 around the upper end of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2.
The width of described VELCRO 3 is 3-5cm, length 8-45cm, radius 2.5-15cm.
Described uvula 6 a length of 3-5cm, width 3-5cm.
Diameter of a circle is 6-30cm on described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2, and lower circular diameter is 5-10cm, and the height of whole bag body is
10-30cm。
The length of described sulfuric acid paper slip 4 is 3-10cm, width 3-5cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the upper end disc of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is made up of transparent plastics, forms a top observation panel, printing opacity
Property is good.
2nd, the upper side of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 be the string configuration that is made up of the three sulfuric acid paper materials to play a supportive role and
The observation panel structure composition being made up of transparent plastics material, translucency is good, light weight.
3rd, sulfuric acid paper bag body sheet is as cylinder or infundibulate, and tightens up a bag body by way of drawstring and VELCRO respectively
Opening, it is adapted to different fresh idea and difficult for drop-off.
4th, the utility model is designed reasonably, it is simple in construction, using it is easy to operate, disclosure satisfy that artificial pollination after fresh idea just
It is frequently grown development.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is funnel shaped structural representation;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is drawstring shape;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of Fig. 3 medium pulling ropes drawstring 7.
In figure respectively marked as:Side observation panel -1, sulfuric acid paper bag body -2, VELCRO -3, sulfuric acid paper slip -4, top observation
Mouth -5, uvula -6, drawstring -7.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but is not limited to following instance.
Example 1:As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding, including side observation panel 1, sulfuric acid
Paper slip 4, sulfuric acid paper bag body 2, top observation panel 5, the upper surface of described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is circular and its upper surface top
Three sulfuric acid paper slips 4 are evenly distributed with, side observation panel 1 is formed between adjacent sulfuric acid paper slip 4, three tops of sulfuric acid paper slip 4 are set
There is top observation panel 5, side observation panel 1, top observation panel 5 are made up of transparent plastic material, and sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is enclosed on plant
In fresh idea.
Further, described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is in infundibulate, and the upper surface of funnel is great circle, and lower surface is roundlet, sulphur
The sour top of paper bag body 2 is provided with VELCRO 3, and VELCRO 3 is from an any sulfuric acid paper slip 4 bottom around sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 around 120 °
To the adjacent bottom of sulfuric acid paper slip 4 and then extend down to the bottom of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2.
Further, described VELCRO 3 is provided with uvula 6 around the upper end of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2.
Further, the width of described VELCRO 3 is 3-5cm, length 8-45cm, radius 2.5-15cm,
Further, described uvula 6 a length of 3-5cm, width 3-5cm.
Further, diameter of a circle is 6-30cm on described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2, and lower circular diameter is 5-10cm, whole bag
The height of body is 10-30cm.
Further, the length of described sulfuric acid paper slip 4 is 3-10cm, width 3-5cm.
The fresh idea bagging of this magic tape structure, it is more suitable for the hollow plant of spray.
The present embodiment is illustrated below:
Example one:When the plant pollination larger to this kind of flower pattern of sunflower, it is straight to be up to 30cm, lower circle from upper circular diameter
Footpath is 10cm;The length of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is 30cm;The length of sulfuric acid paper slip 4 is 10cm, width 5cm;The width of VELCRO 3 is
The pollination bag that 5cm, length 41cm, radius are 10cm carries out bagging.VELCRO 3 is torn along the structure direction of uvula 6 first and beaten
Sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is opened, is careful not to overexert when tearing in order to avoid damaging bag body, the spray after pollination is put into bag, at this moment
It is noted that whether whole fresh idea has the adjustment lost and carry out fresh idea and pollination bag in bag, make fresh idea upright lossless in bag
Wound, secondly VELCRO 3 is bonded, finally made a record.
Example two:It is that 8cm, lower circle are straight from upper circular diameter when being pollinated to the less plant of this kind of flower pattern of gerbera
Footpath is 5cm;The length of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is 10cm;The length of sulfuric acid paper slip 4 is 3cm, width 3cm;The width of VELCRO 3 be 3cm,
The hybridization bag that length is 14cm, radius is 3cm carries out bagging.VELCRO 3 is torn into opening bag along the structure direction of uvula 6 first
Body, it is careful not to overexert when tearing in order to avoid damaging bag body, the spray after pollination is put into bag, at this moment it is noted that whole flower
Whether head has the adjustment lost and carry out fresh idea and pollination bag in bag, makes fresh idea upright not damaged in bag, secondly by magic
Patch 3 bonds, and finally makes a record.
Example three:It is 10cm, lower circle from upper circular diameter when the plant to this strip flower pattern of lavender is pollinated
A diameter of 6cm;The length of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is 30cm;The length of sulfuric acid paper slip 4 is 10cm, width 4cm;The width of VELCRO 3 is
The pollination bag that 4cm, length 29cm, radius are 4.25cm carries out bagging.VELCRO is torn along the structure direction of uvula 6 first and beaten
A bag body is opened, is careful not to overexert when tearing in order to avoid damaging bag body, the spray after pollination is put into bag, it is at this moment it is noted that whole
Whether individual fresh idea has the adjustment lost and carry out fresh idea and pollination bag in bag, makes fresh idea upright not damaged in bag, secondly will
VELCRO 3 bonds, and finally makes a record.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figure 3,4, a kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding, including side observation panel 1, sulphur
Sour paper slip 4, sulfuric acid paper bag body 2, top observation panel 5, the upper surface of described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is circular and its upper surface upper
Portion is evenly distributed with three sulfuric acid paper slips 4, and side observation panel 1, three tops of sulfuric acid paper slip 4 are formed between adjacent sulfuric acid paper slip 4
Provided with top observation panel 5, side observation panel 1, top observation panel 5 are made up of transparent plastic material, and sulfuric acid paper bag body 3 is enclosed on plant
Fresh idea on.
Further, described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 is provided with drawstring 7 for cylinder and its lower end.
Further, the length of described drawstring 7 is 5-10cm, a diameter of 0.3-1cm.
Further, a diameter of 6-30cm of described sulfuric acid paper bag body 2, is highly 10-30cm.
Further, the length of described sulfuric acid paper slip 4 is 3-10cm, width 3-5cm.
Because the dynamics control of drawstring 7 is bad, easily folding, therefore the bagging of this structure of tow line is more suitable for woody stems.
The present embodiment is illustrated below:
Example one:When the plant pollination larger to this kind of flower pattern of sunflower, it is up to from the diameter of sulfuric acid paper bag body 2
30cm, length 30cm, 4 a length of 10cm of sulfuric acid paper slip, a width of 5cm, the diameter 1cm of drawstring 7, a length of 10cm pollination bag are covered
Bag, pollination bag is opened, the spray after pollination is put into bag first, at this moment it is noted that whether whole fresh idea is lost in bag
And the adjustment of fresh idea and pollination bag is carried out, make fresh idea upright not damaged in bag, rope is secondly drawn into 7 systems to suitable position, note
Meaning not be it is too tight in order to avoid the limb of damage flower, also should not be too loose in order to avoid bagging comes off.Finally make a record.
Example two:It is a diameter of from sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 when being pollinated to the less plant of this kind of flower pattern of gerbera
8cm, length 10cm, 4 a length of 3cm of sulfuric acid paper slip, a width of 3cm, the diameter 0.4cm of drawstring 7, a length of 5cm hybridization bag are covered
Bag, pollination bag is opened, the spray after pollination is put into bag first, at this moment it is noted that whether whole fresh idea is lost in bag
And the adjustment of fresh idea and pollination bag is carried out, make fresh idea upright not damaged in bag, secondly by the system of drawstring 7 to suitable position, note
Meaning not be it is too tight in order to avoid the limb of damage flower, also should not be too loose in order to avoid bagging comes off.Finally make a record.
Example three:It is a diameter of from sulfuric acid paper bag body 2 when the plant to this strip flower pattern of lavender is pollinated
10cm, length 30cm, 4 a length of 10cm of sulfuric acid paper slip, a width of 5cm, the diameter 1cm of drawstring 7, a length of 10cm pollination bag are covered
Bag, pollination bag is opened, the spray after pollination is put into bag first, at this moment it is noted that whether whole fresh idea is lost in bag
And the adjustment of fresh idea and pollination bag is carried out, make fresh idea upright not damaged in bag, secondly by the system of drawstring 7 to suitable position, note
Meaning not be it is too tight in order to avoid the limb of damage flower, also should not be too loose in order to avoid bagging comes off.Finally make a record.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not
It is limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in those of ordinary skill in the art's possessed knowledge, this practicality can also be not being departed from
Various changes can be made on the premise of new objective.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding, it is characterised in that:Including side observation panel(1), sulfuric acid paper slip (4), sulfuric acid paper bag body(2), top observation panel(5), described sulfuric acid paper bag body(2)Upper surface be circular and its upper surface Top is evenly distributed with three sulfuric acid paper slips(4), adjacent sulfuric acid paper slip(4)Between formed side observation panel(1), three templates Bar(4)Top is provided with top observation panel(5), side observation panel(1), top observation panel(5)It is made up of transparent plastic material, sulfuric acid Paper bag body(2)It is enclosed in the fresh idea of plant.
- A kind of 2. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sulfuric acid Paper bag body(2)Drawstring is provided with for cylinder and its lower end(7).
- A kind of 3. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described drawstring (7)Length be 5-10cm, a diameter of 0.3-1cm.
- A kind of 4. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described sulfuric acid Paper bag body(2)A diameter of 6-30cm, be highly 10-30cm.
- A kind of 5. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sulfuric acid Paper bag body(2)In infundibulate, the upper surface of funnel is great circle, and lower surface is roundlet, sulfuric acid paper bag body(2)Top is provided with VELCRO (3), VELCRO(3)From any sulfuric acid paper slip(4)Rise and surround sulfuric acid paper bag body in bottom(2)Around 120 ° to adjacent sulfuric acid paper slip (4)Bottom and then extend down to sulfuric acid paper bag body(2)Bottom.
- A kind of 6. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described magic Patch(3)Around sulfuric acid paper bag body(2)Upper end is provided with uvula(6).
- A kind of 7. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described magic Patch(3)Width be 3-5cm, length 8-45cm, radius 2.5-15cm.
- A kind of 8. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described uvula (6)A length of 3-5cm, width 3-5cm.
- A kind of 9. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described sulfuric acid Paper bag body(2)Upper diameter of a circle is 6-30cm, and lower circular diameter is 5-10cm, and the height of whole bag body is 10-30cm.
- A kind of 10. fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding according to claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that: Described sulfuric acid paper slip(4)Length be 3-10cm, width 3-5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720604543.3U CN207054261U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding |
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CN201720604543.3U CN207054261U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding |
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CN207054261U true CN207054261U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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CN201720604543.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207054261U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of fresh idea bagging for plant hybridization breeding |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111758549A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-10-13 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Isolation and pollination method for single sunflower plant |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201720604543.3U patent/CN207054261U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111758549A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-10-13 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Isolation and pollination method for single sunflower plant |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180302 Termination date: 20190527 |