CN203261902U - Apple sleeve bag - Google Patents
Apple sleeve bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203261902U CN203261902U CN2013203455781U CN201320345578U CN203261902U CN 203261902 U CN203261902 U CN 203261902U CN 2013203455781 U CN2013203455781 U CN 2013203455781U CN 201320345578 U CN201320345578 U CN 201320345578U CN 203261902 U CN203261902 U CN 203261902U
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- apple
- shell
- groove
- convex groove
- bag
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005089 fruit drop Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及苹果套袋的技术领域,具体为苹果套袋。 The utility model relates to the technical field of apple bagging, in particular to apple bagging.
背景技术 Background technique
苹果套袋是一项提高商品外观质量的配套技术,必须在全面加强果园综合管理的基础上,效果、效益才能体现出来。首先,可促使果皮细腻亮洁,果点稀小,显著地改善外观质量。其次,可促使红色品种果实花青素的迅速增加,扩大着色面积30%左右,且色调均匀,色泽艳丽、美观。第三、可有效地减少农药、尘土给果实带来的残留、污染。第四、能预防、控制病、虫、鸟、鼠、蜂等对果实的危害,减少果锈。第五、能避免枝叶磨擦,预防日灼,减轻冰雹等机械损伤。因此,广泛应用果实套袋仍是目前无公害绿色果品生产最直接、最有效的技术。符合标准的纸袋应具备:(1)外袋要求达到长180毫米,宽145毫米,疏水性强,耐风吹日晒和雨淋;遮光性、透气性均好;果实退绿程度高,上色快;纸质柔软,抭病虫强,抗张力大。(2)内袋要求达到长150毫米、宽140毫米,蜡层均匀;遇高温不熔;隔水性好,内外袋分离。(3)工艺要求粘胶严密,长期不开裂;外袋口一侧夹粘有长约3-4厘米的扎丝;袋口一边为半月牙形缺口,其中央设有2-2.5厘米纵切口;外袋底部中间及两角设有长约1厘米纵切口和透气口。 套袋方法,套袋前将袋口向下堆放于室内潮湿的地面上,使之软化,以利扎紧袋口。先用左手托住育果纸袋,右手拨开袋口,半握拳撑鼓袋体,使袋底两角的通气排水孔张开。用双手执袋口下2cm~3cm处,袋口向下套入果实,使果梗置于育果纸袋上沿纵切口基部,使幼果悬空于育果纸袋内中央。将袋口左右横向折叠,把袋口侧边扎丝置于折叠后边。向纵切口一侧捏成“V”形夹住袋口,捏紧,避免害虫、雨水和药水进入育果纸袋内。套袋时用力方向始终向上,尽量避免育果纸袋碰伤幼果,叶片和新梢不套入袋内,扎丝不缠在果梗上,以防落果。套袋顺序是先冠上、后冠下,先内膛、后外围。这种套袋经过测试,娴熟的农民12秒完成一个苹果套袋的全过程,工序烦琐,工作效率低。如何设计制作一种快速有效的苹果套袋,提出了一种探究性的研究课题。 Apple bagging is a supporting technology to improve the quality of commodity appearance. The effect and benefit can only be reflected on the basis of comprehensively strengthening the comprehensive management of orchards. First of all, it can make the skin delicate and bright, and the fruit spots are sparse, which can significantly improve the appearance quality. Secondly, it can promote the rapid increase of anthocyanins in red varieties of fruits, expand the coloring area by about 30%, and the color tone is uniform, bright and beautiful. Third, it can effectively reduce the residue and pollution brought by pesticides and dust to the fruit. Fourth, it can prevent and control the harm of diseases, insects, birds, rats, bees, etc. to fruits, and reduce fruit rust. Fifth, it can avoid friction of branches and leaves, prevent sunburn, and reduce mechanical damage such as hail. Therefore, extensive application of fruit bagging is still the most direct and effective technology for pollution-free green fruit production. Paper bags that meet the standards should have: (1) The outer bag is required to be 180 mm long and 145 mm wide, with strong hydrophobicity, resistance to wind, sun, and rain; good shading and air permeability; The color is fast; the paper is soft, strong against diseases and insects, and has high tensile strength. (2) The inner bag is required to be 150 mm in length and 140 mm in width, with a uniform wax layer; it will not melt at high temperatures; it has good water resistance and the inner and outer bags are separated. (3) The process requires tight glue and no cracking for a long time; one side of the outer bag mouth is glued with a 3-4 cm long tie wire; one side of the bag mouth is a half-crescent gap, and the center is provided with a 2-2.5 cm longitudinal incision ; The middle and two corners of the bottom of the outer bag are provided with about 1 cm long vertical incision and air vents. Bagging method, before bagging, stack the mouth of the bag downwards on the damp ground indoors to soften it so that the mouth of the bag can be tied tightly. First hold the paper bag for fruit cultivation with the left hand, open the mouth of the bag with the right hand, and half-clench the fist to prop up the bag body, so that the ventilation and drainage holes at the two corners of the bottom of the bag are opened. Hold the mouth of the bag 2cm to 3cm below the mouth with both hands, put the fruit into the bag mouth downward, place the fruit stem on the paper bag for fruit cultivation along the base of the longitudinal incision, and make the young fruit hang in the center of the paper bag for fruit cultivation. Fold the bag mouth left and right horizontally, and put the side tie wire of the bag mouth behind the fold. Pinch the side of the longitudinal cut into a "V" shape to clamp the bag mouth, and pinch it tightly to prevent pests, rainwater and liquid medicine from entering the fruit-growing paper bag. When bagging, the direction of force is always upward. Try to avoid the fruit-growing paper bag from hurting the young fruit. The leaves and new shoots are not placed in the bag, and the thread is not wrapped around the fruit stem to prevent fruit drop. The order of bagging is first on the crown, then under the crown, first on the inner chamber, and then on the periphery. This kind of bagging has been tested. Skilled farmers complete the whole process of bagging an apple in 12 seconds. The process is cumbersome and the work efficiency is low. How to design and manufacture a fast and effective apple bagging is an exploratory research topic.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了苹果套袋,2秒完成一个苹果的套袋,套袋速度提高6倍。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides apple bagging, which completes the bagging of an apple in 2 seconds, and the bagging speed is increased by 6 times.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:苹果套袋,由果柄口一、凸槽2、凸槽扣3、外壳一、外壳二、果柄口二、凹槽扣7、凹槽8、折合面9构成,所述的苹果套袋,是由纸浆、可降解环保材料制作而成,外壳一上有果柄口一和凸槽2,凸槽2外侧圆面上有八个凸槽扣,外壳二上有果柄口二和凹槽8,凹槽8上有八个凹槽扣7,其特征是:外壳一和外壳二是通过折合面9连接在一起,凸槽2和凹槽8是通过折合面9旋转180度合为一体,凸槽扣3和凹槽扣7相互卡扣在一起。
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: apple bagging, consisting of fruit handle mouth one, convex
所述的苹果套袋,是由纸浆、可降解环保材料制作而成,一次性制作,可以使用2年。凸槽2和凹槽8通过折合面9旋转180度合为一体,凸槽和凹槽相互之间的间隙为苹果套袋的透气孔。
The apple bagging is made of paper pulp and degradable environmental protection material, which is made at one time and can be used for 2 years. The
本实用新型的有益效果是:提高了劳动生产效率6倍。硬质外壳制作的苹果套袋,能够有效的防止小型冰雹打伤苹果,防止“日烧”降低自然危害的程度。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the labor production efficiency is improved by 6 times. Apple bags made of hard shells can effectively prevent small hail from damaging apples, prevent "sunburn" and reduce the degree of natural hazards.
因此本实用新型具有如下优点:套袋、取袋速度快,节能环保,容易推广和普及使用。 Therefore, the utility model has the following advantages: bagging and bag taking are fast, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and easy to promote and popularize.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
图2是本实用新型的立体结构标注示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
图中:1、果柄口一,2、凸槽,3、凸槽扣,4、外壳一,5、外壳二,6、果柄口二,7、凹槽扣,8、凹槽,9、折合面。 In the figure: 1, fruit handle mouth one, 2, convex groove, 3, convex groove buckle, 4, shell one, 5, shell two, 6, fruit handle mouth two, 7, groove buckle, 8, groove, 9 , fold surface.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例:参照图1所示,苹果套袋时,一手抓在外壳一上,将果柄口一按在需要套袋苹果的果柄处,另一手托在外壳二上,沿着折合面9旋转180度,将凸槽2按压在凹槽8里面,凸槽扣3和凹槽扣7相互卡扣在一起,加强了套袋的相互扣接,在苹果套袋期间,风力等自然因素不能让外壳一和外壳二分开,能够有效地保护苹果的生长。凸槽2和凹槽8通过折合面9旋转180度合为一体,凸槽和凹槽相互之间的间隙为苹果套袋的透气孔。
Embodiment: Referring to Fig. 1, when apples are bagged, one hand is grasped on the shell one, the handle one is pressed on the handle of the apple to be bagged, and the other hand is held on the shell two, along the folding
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203455781U CN203261902U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Apple sleeve bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203455781U CN203261902U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Apple sleeve bag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203261902U true CN203261902U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203455781U Expired - Fee Related CN203261902U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Apple sleeve bag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203261902U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770256A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-15 | 苟小平 | Plastic uptake double-layer sleeving bag |
| CN105123360A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-09 | 重庆山林源林业综合开发有限公司 | Multi-sheet environmental friendly repeatedly used fruit protective sleeve during growth |
| CN106613569A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-05-10 | 苟小平 | Fruit bag |
| CN106797845A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-06-06 | 苟小平 | The transparent bagging of plastic uptake vacuum double |
| CN107041263A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-08-15 | 苟小平 | Anti-hail bagging |
-
2013
- 2013-06-18 CN CN2013203455781U patent/CN203261902U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770256A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-15 | 苟小平 | Plastic uptake double-layer sleeving bag |
| CN105123360A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-09 | 重庆山林源林业综合开发有限公司 | Multi-sheet environmental friendly repeatedly used fruit protective sleeve during growth |
| CN105123360B (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2018-07-06 | 重庆山林源林业综合开发有限公司 | Multiple-piece environmental protection repeatedly recycles fruit growth protective case |
| CN106613569A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-05-10 | 苟小平 | Fruit bag |
| CN106797845A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-06-06 | 苟小平 | The transparent bagging of plastic uptake vacuum double |
| CN107041263A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-08-15 | 苟小平 | Anti-hail bagging |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131106 Termination date: 20140618 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |