CN207025787U - A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine - Google Patents
A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207025787U CN207025787U CN201720787771.9U CN201720787771U CN207025787U CN 207025787 U CN207025787 U CN 207025787U CN 201720787771 U CN201720787771 U CN 201720787771U CN 207025787 U CN207025787 U CN 207025787U
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- pollen
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- rotary shaft
- screen cloth
- screen
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Abstract
A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine disclosed in the utility model, screen drum part both ends are respectively welded at the side frame upper end of frame, and screen drum member forward end is extended with rotary shaft, rotary shaft end is provided with big belt wheel by shaft end nut, the front end of left side connecting plate is provided with buncher, its output shaft is provided with small pulley and linked together by transmission belt and big belt wheel, and pollen pallet is placed with the inside of the upside of side frame.Starting buncher during use drives rotary shaft to rotate, then the mixture of pollen shell and pollen " coarse powder " is sent into screen drum part by feed hopper to be sieved, the strip scrubbing brush of rotary shaft, which rotated in a circumferential direction, the pollen for being less than 30 mesh in pollen is swept to 30 eye mesh screens in transmission drops to pollen pallet, travel forward in the case where rotary shaft is rotated and driven more than 30 purposes " coarse powder ", finally dropped to by discharge outlet in container.The utility model can efficiently solve the less efficient deficiency to be suffered damage with pollen activity of existing hand sieving mask work.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Fruit Tree Pollination material sieving technology field, more particularly to a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine.
Background technology
Fruit tree artificial pollination is the important link in production of fruit trees, and the pollen used in present pollinating process is all
The fresh flower manually plucked, carry out blemished flowers and break, separate flower pesticide, drying flower pesticide, obtain the mixture of pollen shell and pollen, make
It is referred to as " coarse powder ", but this coarse powder inconvenient and fruit tree people during storage, transport and the use in field
Work pollination fruit-setting rate is relatively low, and the economic benefit of orchard worker is by large effect;Prior art is that orchard worker is needed flower pesticide shell and flower
Powder carries out further hand sieving separation, because its hand sieving time is longer, its pollen activity is suffered damage so that screening
The active purification rate of pollen is relatively low afterwards, and fruit-setting rate is equally relatively low, causes larger pollen resource to waste.Therefore a planting fruit-trees is needed
Pollen screening machine is used in pollination, solves the less efficient deficiency to be suffered damage with pollen activity of existing hand sieving mask work.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:To solve the above problems, the utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided
A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine, can be effectively prevented from the deficiencies in the prior art, solve existing hand sieving separation work
Make the deficiency that less efficient and pollen activity suffers damage.
Technical scheme:To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine, including frame, power set, screen drum part;The side frame of the frame is horizontal
To section in A fonts, be made from the square welded still pipes of 25 × 25 × 2mm, the screen drum part in it is longitudinally disposed, its two
It is in the side frame upper end laterally set that end, which is respectively welded at frame front and rear sides, and screen drum member forward end is extended with rotary shaft, institute
The big belt wheel that rotary shaft end is provided with power set by shaft end nut, pressing plate and flat key is stated, is in left and right on the downside of the side frame
Both sides are respectively welded connecting plate, and the front end of the left side connecting plate is provided with buncher, the output shaft of the buncher
Shaft end is provided with the small pulley of power set by shaft end screw, pressing plate and flat key, and the small pulley passes through transmission belt and big band
Wheel is linked together, and inner side is respectively welded from angle steel to, the powder that is set in transverse horizontal on the upside of the side frames of the both sides
Pan arrest, pollen pallet is placed with the powder pan arrest.
The screen drum part, including outer steel wire, interior 30 eye mesh screen, feed hopper, screen cloth screw, discharging opening, rotary shaft, sieve
Net side plate, axle sleeve, bearing, sealing ring, shaft end nut, outer ring pressure ring plate, scrubbing brush support, strip scrubbing brush;
Bearing hole is provided with the screen cloth side plate structure in the form of annular discs of the front and back end, its axle center, and in screen cloth side plate
The bearing hole edge of side is respectively arranged with closure gasket groove, and its closure gasket groove is separately installed with sealing ring, for rotary shaft two
Hold the sealing of ladder axial plane and the screen cloth side plate of both sides;
The rotary shaft front end is set in long multi-diameter shaft, rear end in short multidiameter structure, and its axial end is respectively arranged with outer
Screw thread, tight fit is provided with bearing to the rotating shaft terminal multi-diameter shaft respectively;
The bearing outer ring tight fit is arranged in the bearing hole of the screen cloth side plate of front and back end, and outside the bearing of front and rear sides
The axially position of circle is respectively and fixedly installed on the lateral surface of front and back end screen cloth side plate by outer ring pressure ring plate by screw respectively;
The bearing inner race of the rear end carries out being threadedly coupled axial positioning by the shaft end nut of pressing plate, rear end, its front end
Bearing inner race screw thread is carried out by the axle sleeve that is sleeved on the multi-diameter shaft of rotary shaft front end, big belt wheel and the shaft end nut of front end
Connect axially position;
Scrubbing brush support is respectively arranged with circumferential 180 ° in the rotary shaft, is provided with the scrubbing brush support by bolt
Strip scrubbing brush;The screen cloth side plate of the front and back end in it is circumferential by screen cloth screw be provided with 30 eye mesh screens in circumferentially disposed,
Outer steel wire, its China and foreign countries' steel wire selects 10 × 10 × 0.6mm of grid stainless steel cloth, for increasing the strong of screen drum part
Degree, and interior 30 eye mesh screen, the lap-joint of outer steel wire are arranged on circumferential upper end, and its intersection is welded on one after being more than 50mm
Rise;
It is provided with the screen drum member forward end upper surface in funnelform feed hopper, is provided with the lower surface of its rear end and is in
The discharging opening of 45 ° of settings obliquely.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine disclosed in the utility model, screen drum part both ends are respectively welded at frame
Side frame upper end, and screen drum member forward end is extended with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft end is provided with big belt wheel, left side by shaft end nut
The front end of connecting plate is provided with buncher, and its output shaft is provided with small pulley and linked together by transmission belt and big belt wheel,
Pollen pallet is placed with the inside of the upside of side frame.Starting buncher during use drives rotary shaft to rotate, then by pollen shell and
The mixture " coarse powder " of pollen is sent into screen drum part by feed hopper and sieved, the strip scrubbing brush of rotary shaft rotates in a circumferential direction,
The pollen for being less than 30 mesh in pollen is swept into 30 eye mesh screens in transmission and drops to pollen pallet, more than 30 purposes " coarse powder " in rotary shaft
Rotate and travelled forward under driving, finally dropped to by discharge outlet in container.The utility model can efficiently solve existing craft
The less efficient deficiency to be suffered damage with pollen activity of screening mask work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is right side structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 B-B direction structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model screen drum inner structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 A-A cross section structure diagrams;
Wherein:1- frames, 2- power set, 3- screen drums part, 11- side frames, 12- connecting plates, 13- pollen pallet, 14- powder
30 eye mesh screens, 33- in the outer steel wire of pan arrest, 21- bunchers, 22- small pulleys, 23- transmission belts, 24- big belt wheels, 31-, 32-
Feed hopper, 34- screen clothes screw, 35- discharging openings, 36- rotary shafts, 37- screen clothes side plate, 361- axle sleeves, 362- bearings, 363- are close
Seal, 364- shaft end nuts, 365- outer rings pressure ring plate, 366- scrubbing brushes support, 367- strip scrubbing brushes.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to Figure of description, it should be noted that of the present utility model
Implementation is not limited to following embodiment.
It should be noted that " on ", " under " here, "left", "right", "front", "rear" are only to facilitate describe this reality
The exemplary direction defined with new, as shown in figure 1, on paper side direction for " on ", on the downside of paper direction for " under ", paper
Left direction is " preceding ", and paper right direction is " rear ", and paper rear direction is " right side ", and direction is " left side " on front side of paper, paper
Left and right directions is " longitudinal direction ", and paper fore-and-aft direction is " transverse direction ".Certain those skilled in the art are on the basis of the utility model
Understand, can also other manner define the directions such as "left", "right", equally fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine, including frame 1, power set 2, screen drum part 3;
The lateral cross section of side frame 11 of the frame 1 is made in A fonts, from the square welded still pipes of 25 × 25 × 2 ㎜, the screen drum
It is in the upper end of side frame 11 that laterally sets that part 3 is respectively welded at the front and rear sides of frame 1 in longitudinally disposed, its both ends, and screen drum
The front end of part 3 is extended with rotary shaft 36, and the end of rotary shaft 36 is installed dynamic by shaft end nut 364, pressing plate and flat key
The big belt wheel 24 of device 2, the downside of side frame 11 are respectively welded connecting plate 12 in the left and right sides, the left side connecting plate 12
Front end is provided with buncher 21, and the output shaft end of the buncher 21 is provided with by shaft end screw, pressing plate and flat key
The small pulley 22 of power set 2, the small pulley 22 are linked together by transmission belt 23 and big belt wheel 24, the side of the both sides
The upside of frame 11 inner side is respectively welded from angle steel to, the powder pan arrest 14 that is set in transverse horizontal, being put on the powder pan arrest 14
It is equipped with pollen pallet 13.
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, the screen drum part 3, including outer steel wire 31, interior 30 eye mesh screen 32, feed hopper 33, screen cloth
It is screw 34, discharging opening 35, rotary shaft 36, screen cloth side plate 37, axle sleeve 361, bearing 362, sealing ring 363, shaft end nut 364, outer
Enclose pressure ring plate 365, scrubbing brush support 366, strip scrubbing brush 367;
Bearing hole, and screen cloth side plate are provided with 37 structure in the form of annular discs of screen cloth side plate of the front and back end, its axle center
The bearing hole edge of 37 medial surfaces is respectively arranged with closure gasket groove, and its closure gasket groove is separately installed with sealing ring 363, is used for
The sealing of the both ends ladder axial plane of rotary shaft 36 and the screen cloth side plate 37 of both sides;
The front end of rotary shaft 36 is set in long multi-diameter shaft, rear end in short multidiameter structure, and its axial end is respectively arranged with
External screw thread, tight fit is provided with bearing 362 to the both ends multi-diameter shaft of rotary shaft 36 respectively;
The outer ring tight fit of bearing 362 is arranged in the bearing hole of the screen cloth side plate 37 of front and back end, and front and rear sides
The axially position of the outer ring of bearing 362 is respectively and fixedly installed to front and back end screen cloth side plate by outer ring pressure ring plate 365 by screw respectively
On 37 lateral surface;
The inner ring of bearing 362 of the rear end carries out being threadedly coupled axial positioning by the shaft end nut 364 of pressing plate, rear end,
The inner ring of bearing 362 of its front end passes through the axle sleeve 361, big belt wheel 24 and the front end that are sleeved on the front end multi-diameter shaft of rotary shaft 36
Shaft end nut 364 carries out being threadedly coupled axial positioning;
Scrubbing brush support 366 is respectively arranged with circumferential 180 ° in the rotary shaft 36, passes through spiral shell on the scrubbing brush support 366
Bolt is provided with strip scrubbing brush 367;The screen cloth side plate 37 of the front and back end is provided with circumferential set in circumferential by screen cloth screw 34
Interior 30 eye mesh screen 32, the outer steel wire 31 put, its China and foreign countries' steel wire 31 select 10 × 10 × 0.6mm of grid stainless steel cloth,
For increasing the intensity of screen drum part 3, and interior 30 eye mesh screen 32, the lap-joint of outer steel wire 31 are arranged on circumferential upper end, its
Intersection welds together after being more than 50mm;
It is provided with the front end upper surface of screen drum part 3 in funnelform feed hopper 33, is set at the lower surface of its rear end
There is the discharging opening 35 in oblique 45 ° settings.
Utility model works process:Start buncher 21 first to operate, by driving rotary shaft 36 to rotate, then will
The mixture of pollen shell and pollen " coarse powder " is sent into screen drum part 3 by feed hopper 33 and sieved, the strip of rotary shaft 36
Scrubbing brush 367, which rotated in a circumferential direction, the pollen for being less than 30 mesh in pollen is swept to 30 eye mesh screens 32 in transmission drops to pollen pallet 13, is more than
30 purposes " coarse powder " travel forward in the case where rotary shaft 36 is rotated and driven, and are finally dropped to by discharging opening 35 in container.
Preferably, the buncher 21 and machine governor select model:25W, M425-420, the connecting plate 12
Processing sets up has elongate aperture, you can is used with installing buncher 21, is used when can adjust 23 tensioner of transmission belt again.
Preferably, safety guard, pollen sieve are installed outside the buncher 21, small pulley 22, transmission belt 23, big belt wheel 24
After point, pollen pallet 13 can be removed from frame 1, Fruit Tree Pollination is used for after being collected and is used.
For above-mentioned embodiment only to illustrate technical characterstic of the present utility model and design, the purpose is to be to allow to be familiar with this
The technical staff of field technique can understand content of the present utility model and be carried out, and can not limit this reality with this
With new protection domain, all equivalent change or modifications made according to Spirit Essence of the present utility model and embodiment,
It all should cover in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine, including frame, power set, screen drum part;It is characterized in that:The screen drum
Part both ends are respectively welded at the side frame upper end of frame front and rear sides, and screen drum member forward end is extended with rotary shaft, the rotation
Roller end is provided with the big belt wheel of power set by shaft end nut, and connecting plate, left side are respectively welded on the downside of the side frame
The front end of connecting plate is provided with buncher, and the output shaft end of the buncher is provided with small pulley, and the small pulley leads to
Cross transmission belt to link together with big belt wheel, the powder pan arrest of transverse horizontal setting be respectively welded on the inside of the upside of the side frame,
Pollen pallet is placed with the powder pan arrest.
A kind of 2. Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screen drum part, including
Outer steel wire, interior 30 eye mesh screen, feed hopper, screen cloth screw, discharging opening, rotary shaft, screen cloth side plate, axle sleeve, bearing, sealing ring,
Shaft end nut, outer ring pressure ring plate, scrubbing brush support, strip scrubbing brush;
Bearing hole, and the bearing hole edge punishment in screen cloth side plate interior sides face are provided with the screen cloth side plate axle center of the front and back end
Closure gasket groove is not provided with, its closure gasket groove is separately installed with sealing ring;
The rotary shaft front end is set in long multi-diameter shaft, rear end in short multidiameter structure, and its axial end is respectively arranged with external screw thread,
Tight fit is provided with bearing to the rotating shaft terminal multi-diameter shaft respectively;
The bearing outer ring tight fit is arranged in the bearing hole of the screen cloth side plate of front and back end, and the bearing outer ring of front and rear sides
Axially position is respectively and fixedly installed on the lateral surface of front and back end screen cloth side plate by outer ring pressure ring plate by screw respectively;
The bearing inner race of the rear end carries out being threadedly coupled axial positioning, the axle of its front end by the shaft end nut of pressing plate, rear end
Hold inner ring and thread cnnecting shaft is carried out by axle sleeve, big belt wheel and the shaft end nut of front end being sleeved on the multi-diameter shaft of rotary shaft front end
To positioning;
Scrubbing brush support is respectively arranged with circumferential 180 °, strip is provided with by bolt on the scrubbing brush support in the rotary shaft
Shape scrubbing brush;
The screen cloth side plate of the front and back end is provided with 30 eye mesh screens in circumferentially disposed, outer steel wire in circumferential by screen cloth screw
Net, and interior 30 eye mesh screen, the lap-joint of outer steel wire are arranged on circumferential upper end, and its intersection is welded on one after being more than 50mm
Rise;
Feed hopper is provided with the screen drum member forward end upper surface, its rear end is provided with discharging opening at lower surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720787771.9U CN207025787U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720787771.9U CN207025787U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207025787U true CN207025787U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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CN201720787771.9U Active CN207025787U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination pollen screening machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112090722A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-18 | 王文英 | Granular agricultural product screening mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112090722A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-18 | 王文英 | Granular agricultural product screening mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210910 Address after: 114000 Tang Jia Fang Zhen Ji Wang Tun Cun, Qianshan District, Anshan City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Anshan se Shi Xiang Tian Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 26, Wuyi Road, tie Dong District, Anshan, Liaoning Patentee before: Wang Xiaoping |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |