CN207022489U - A kind of potato harvesting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of potato harvesting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207022489U CN207022489U CN201720886430.7U CN201720886430U CN207022489U CN 207022489 U CN207022489 U CN 207022489U CN 201720886430 U CN201720886430 U CN 201720886430U CN 207022489 U CN207022489 U CN 207022489U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating disk
- rotating shaft
- fixed
- rotating
- potato
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of potato harvesting apparatus, including frame, pulverator plough is fixed with below frame, the rear end of pulverator plough is fixed with several raking arms, a motor mounting plate is further fixed in frame, motor is fixed with motor mounting plate, motor is provided with decelerator, decelerator is provided with main shaft, first rotating shaft is fixed with main shaft, the bottom of first rotating shaft is fixed with the first rotating disk, it is raised made of elastomeric material that several are evenly equipped with the bottom surface of first rotating disk, also inserted with the second rotating shaft on motor mounting plate, first rotating shaft is provided with first gear, second rotating shaft is provided with second gear, first gear and second gear are meshed, the bottom of second rotating shaft is fixed with the second rotating disk, a battery and a shift knob are additionally provided with motor mounting plate, motor, battery and shift knob are in series.The utility model obtain beneficial effect be：(1) it is simple in construction；(2) potato being avoided that on raking arm is accumulated, and improves the efficiency of crop of potato.
Description
Technical field
A kind of potato is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of potato harvesting apparatus.
Background technology
Potato is a kind of common crops, you can eats, can also be eaten as vegetables as grain, thus in full generation
There is large-scale plantation on boundary, also has the plantation of larger area in China, in view of the yield of potato is higher, harvest potato when
Wait, a frame for being installed on tractor rear is mainly typically included using maneuver mode, existing potato harvesting device, frame
Bottom is fixed with a pulverator plough, and there are some raking arms in the rear end state of pulverator plough surely, and raking arm is radial to be fixed on pulverator plough,
When specific harvest potato, pulverator plough is driven to open soil by tractor, the potato in soil and soil after opening
It will constantly be moved rearwards, because the particle of soil is smaller, thus gradually can leak down from raking arm, potato can then stay in rake
On bar, as the potato on raking arm is more and more, the potato of raking arm rear end will be forced down by the potato of front end from raking arm, and most
The top of soil is scattered in eventually, collects the potato being scattered in above soil finally by manual type, you can completes soil
The harvesting work of beans, but during practical operation, because motive force is smaller between potato, thus can not be timely and effectively
Potato on raking arm is forced down into area from raking arm, causes to accumulate excessive potato on raking arm, and then causes soil can not be from raking arm
On leak down, and reduce the efficiency of crop of potato, while can also cause the damage of potato, therefore existing potato harvesting device can not be complete
The demand that full up sufficient potato is guarded.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is：There is provided it is a kind of it is simple in construction, easy to operate, be avoided that potato accumulation and then
Improve the potato harvesting apparatus of potato efficiency of crop.
In order to solve the above problems, potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model, including frame, the lower section of the frame are fixed
There is pulverator plough, the rear end of the pulverator plough is fixed with several raking arms, the radial arrangement of raking arm, and the frame is provided with
Several fixing holes being fixedly connected with tractor, the fixing hole are uniformly arranged from top to bottom, also fixed in the frame
There is a motor mounting plate, be fixed with a motor on the motor mounting plate, motor is provided with decelerator, on the decelerator
Provided with main shaft, a first rotating shaft is fixed with the main shaft, the bottom of the first rotating shaft is fixed with first rotating disk, institute
State and be evenly equipped with that several are raised made of elastomeric material on the bottom surface of the first rotating disk, first rotating disk from left to right gradually to
Lower inclination, also inserted with second rotating shaft on the motor mounting plate, the first rotating shaft is provided with first gear, and described
Two rotating shafts are provided with second gear, and the first rotating shaft is parallel with the second rotating shaft, and the first gear is mutually nibbled with second gear
To close, the bottom of second rotating shaft is fixed with second rotating disk, and second rotating disk is located at the right side of the first rotating disk, and described the
Two rotating disks are tilted gradually downward from left to right, and several are also evenly equipped with the bottom surface of second rotating disk made of elastomeric material
Projection, the height of second rotating disk is equal with the height of the first rotating disk, the angle of inclination of first rotating disk and the second rotating disk
It is equal, a battery and a shift knob, the motor, battery and shift knob are additionally provided with the motor mounting plate
It is in series.
Further, in order to improve the stability of first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft when rotating, potato of the present utility model is received
Device is obtained, one piece of supporting plate is fixed with the frame, the supporting plate has been embedded in two rolling bearings, the first rotating shaft
It is inserted in respectively in two rolling bearings with the second rotating shaft.
Further, in order to avoid projection is by the surface tear of potato, potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model, the projection
For hemispherical.
Further, potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model, between first rotating disk and the second rotating disk and raking arm away from
From for 50-150mm, 30-45 ° of angle between first rotating disk and the second rotating disk and horizontal plane.
Further, in order to be fixed together main shaft and first rotating shaft are firm, potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model,
The main shaft is connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling.
The utility model obtain beneficial effect be：(1) it is simple in construction；(2), will be whole when needing to harvest potato
Device is fixedly installed in the afterbody of tractor, and when fixed installation, the fixation of different height can be selected according to the height of soil
Hole, to be adapted the height of the height of pulverator plough and soil, press shift knob afterwards, start motor, electric motor starting it
Afterwards, slow down through decelerator, main shaft begins to rotate, and main shaft can then drive first rotating shaft, the first rotating disk and the while rotating
One pinion rotation, because first gear and second gear are meshed, therefore, first gear can also drive the while rotating
Two gears, the second rotating shaft and the second rotating disk rotate, so, under the drive of motor, the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk will be continuous
Rotation, specific rotation direction, the rotation direction of the first rotating disk can be arranged to counterclockwise, then the rotation of the second rotating disk
Direction is clockwise, can drives into tractor and potato harvesting apparatus in tomato patch afterwards, in the drive of tractor
Under, the continuous soil of pulverator plough is opened, and the potato in soil and soil after opening will be constantly moved rearwards, due to soil
The particle of earth is smaller, thus gradually can leak down from raking arm, and potato can be then stayed on raking arm, as the potato on raking arm is more next
It is more, just have potato and be constantly moved rearwards, when potato is in contact with the first rotating disk or the second rotating disk, due to
One rotating disk and the second rotating disk are constantly rotated, and several projections are equipped with the bottom surface of the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk, therefore
First rotating disk and the second rotating disk will constantly transfer to potato from raking arm, compared with existing potato harvesting apparatus, can have
The potato avoided on raking arm of effect is accumulated, and further increases the efficiency of crop of potato；(3) first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft
It is inserted in respectively in two rolling bearings, thus can ensure that first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft smoothly rotate；(4) first rotating disks and
Second rotating disk tilts gradually downward from left to right, thus different size of potato is connected with the first rotating disk or the second rotating disk
Touch, be advantageous to the first rotating disk or the second rotating disk and quickly transfer to the potato on raking arm；(5) projection is hemispherical, by elastomeric material
It is made, thus is avoided that and scratches potato.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is right view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in A-A faces in Fig. 1.
In figure：1st, pulverator plough, 2, frame, 3, fixing hole, 4, shaft coupling, 5, motor, 6, decelerator,
7th, main shaft, 8, battery, 9, motor mounting plate, 10, shift knob, 11, first gear,
12nd, supporting plate, 13, rolling bearing, 14, first rotating shaft, the 15, first rotating disk, 16, raised,
17th, raking arm, the 18, second rotating shaft, the 19, second rotating disk, 20, second gear.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model, including frame 1, the lower section of the frame 1
Pulverator plough 2 is fixed with, the rear end of the pulverator plough 2 is fixed with several raking arms 17, and the 17 radial arrangement of raking arm is described
Frame 1 is provided with several fixing holes 3 being fixedly connected with tractor, and the fixing hole 3 uniformly arrangement from top to bottom is described
A motor mounting plate 9 is further fixed in frame 1, a motor 5 is fixed with the motor mounting plate 9, motor 5, which is provided with, to be subtracted
Fast device 6, the decelerator 6 are provided with main shaft 7, a first rotating shaft 14 are fixed with the main shaft 7, the first rotating shaft 14
Bottom is fixed with first rotating disk 15, and it is convex made of elastomeric material to be evenly equipped with several on the bottom surface of first rotating disk 15
16 are played, first rotating disk 15 tilts gradually downward from left to right, also inserted with second rotating shaft on the motor mounting plate 9
18, the first rotating shaft 14 is provided with first gear 11, and second rotating shaft 18 is provided with second gear 20, the first rotating shaft
14 is parallel with the second rotating shaft 18, and the first gear 11 and second gear 20 are meshed, and the bottom of second rotating shaft 18 is consolidated
Surely there is second rotating disk 19, second rotating disk 19 is located at the right side of the first rotating disk 15, and second rotating disk 19 is from left to right
Tilt gradually downward, several projections 16 made of elastomeric material are also evenly equipped with the bottom surface of second rotating disk 19, it is described
The height of second rotating disk 19 is equal with the height of the first rotating disk 15, the angle of inclination phase of first rotating disk 15 and the second rotating disk 19
Deng being additionally provided with a battery 8 and a shift knob 10 on the motor mounting plate 9, the motor 5, battery 8 and switch
Button 10 is in series；One piece of supporting plate 12 is fixed with the frame 1, the supporting plate 12 has been embedded in two rolling bearings
13, the rotating shaft 18 of first rotating shaft 14 and second is inserted in two rolling bearings 13 respectively；Described raised 16 be hemispherical；Institute
It is 50-150mm to state the distance between the first rotating disk 15 and the second rotating disk 19 and raking arm 17, the rotating disk of the first rotating disk 15 and second
30-45 ° of angle between 19 and horizontal plane；The main shaft 7 is connected with first rotating shaft 14 by shaft coupling 4.
Potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model, it is simple in construction, when needing to harvest potato, whole device is fixed
It is installed on the afterbody of tractor, when fixed installation, the fixing hole 3 of different height can be selected according to the height of soil, so as to
The height of pulverator plough 1 and the height of soil are adapted, presses shift knob 10 afterwards, starts motor 5, after motor 5 starts,
Slow down through decelerator 6, main shaft 7 begins to rotate, and main shaft 7 can then drive first rotating shaft 14, the first rotating disk 15 while rotating
Rotated with first gear 11, because first gear 11 and second gear 20 are meshed, therefore first gear 11 rotate while,
Second gear 20, the second rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating disk 19 can be also driven to rotate, so, under the drive of motor 5, the first rotating disk 15
It will constantly be rotated with the second rotating disk 19, specific rotation direction, the rotation direction of the first rotating disk 15 can be arranged to the inverse time
Pin direction, then the rotation direction of the second rotating disk 19 is clockwise, can sails tractor and potato harvesting apparatus afterwards
Enter in tomato patch, under the drive of tractor, 1 continuous soil of pulverator plough opens, the soil in soil and soil after opening
Beans will be constantly moved rearwards, and because the particle of soil is smaller, thus gradually can be leaked down from raking arm 17, potato can then stop
In on raking arm 17, as the potato on raking arm 17 is more and more, just has potato and be constantly moved rearwards, when potato and first turn
When the rotating disk 19 of disk 15 or second is in contact, because the first rotating disk 15 and the second rotating disk 19 constantly rotate, and first turn
Several projections 16 are equipped with the bottom surface of the rotating disk 19 of disk 15 and second, therefore the first rotating disk 15 and the second rotating disk 19 will be by soil
Beans are constantly transferred to from raking arm 17, compared with existing potato harvesting apparatus, can effectively avoid the potato on raking arm 17 from going out
Now accumulate, further increase the efficiency of crop of potato.
Potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model, the rotating shaft 18 of first rotating shaft 14 and second are inserted in two rolling bearings respectively
In 13, thus it can ensure that the rotating shaft 18 of first rotating shaft 14 and second smoothly rotates.
Potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model, the first rotating disk 15 and the second rotating disk 19 tilt gradually downward from left to right,
Thus different size of potato is in contact with the first rotating disk 15 or the second rotating disk 19, be advantageous to the first rotating disk 15 or the second
Rotating disk 19 quickly transfers to the potato on raking arm 17.
Potato harvesting apparatus of the present utility model, projection 16 is hemispherical, is made up of elastomeric material, thus is avoided that soil
Beans scratch.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. potato harvesting apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including frame (1), pulverator plough is fixed with below the frame (1) (2), the rear end of the pulverator plough (2) is fixed with several raking arms (17), the radial arrangement of the raking arm (17), the frame (1) several fixing holes (3) being fixedly connected with tractor, the fixing hole (3) uniformly arrangement from top to bottom, institute are provided with State and a motor mounting plate (9) is further fixed in frame (1), a motor (5) is fixed with the motor mounting plate (9), electricity Machine (5) is provided with decelerator (6), and the decelerator (6) is provided with main shaft (7), one first turn is fixed with the main shaft (7) Axle (14), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (14) are fixed with first rotating disk (15), on the bottom surface of first rotating disk (15) It is evenly equipped with several raised (16), described first rotating disks (15) made of elastomeric material to tilt gradually downward from left to right, institute State and be also provided with first gear (11) inserted with second rotating shaft (18), the first rotating shaft (14) on motor mounting plate (9), Second rotating shaft (18) is provided with second gear (20), and the first rotating shaft (14) is parallel with the second rotating shaft (18), described First gear (11) and second gear (20) are meshed, and the bottom of second rotating shaft (18) is fixed with second rotating disk (19), second rotating disk (19) is located at the right side of the first rotating disk (15), and second rotating disk (19) is from left to right gradually downward Tilt, be also evenly equipped with the bottom surface of second rotating disk (19) several made of elastomeric material raised (16), described second The height of rotating disk (19) is equal with the height of the first rotating disk (15), first rotating disk (15) and the inclination angle of the second rotating disk (19) Spend equal, be additionally provided with a battery (8) and a shift knob (10) on the motor mounting plate (9), the motor (5), Battery (8) and shift knob (10) are in series.
- 2. potato harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One piece of support is fixed with the frame (1) Plate (12), the supporting plate (12) have been embedded in two rolling bearings (13), the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (18) It is inserted in respectively in two rolling bearings (13).
- 3. potato harvesting apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The projection (16) is hemispherical.
- 4. potato harvesting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：First rotating disk (15) and the second rotating disk (19) it is 50-150mm with the distance between raking arm (17), first rotating disk (15) and the second rotating disk (19) are between horizontal plane 30-45 ° of angle.
- 5. potato harvesting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The main shaft (7) is logical with first rotating shaft (14) Shaft coupling (4) is crossed to be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720886430.7U CN207022489U (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of potato harvesting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720886430.7U CN207022489U (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of potato harvesting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207022489U true CN207022489U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61465001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720886430.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207022489U (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of potato harvesting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207022489U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990530A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-14 | 黄超 | A kind of agricultural garlic bolt pulling attachment |
| CN117044477A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-14 | 沂水县兴达机械有限公司 | Crop harvesting all-in-one machine with soil repairing, spraying and soil turning functions |
-
2017
- 2017-07-20 CN CN201720886430.7U patent/CN207022489U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990530A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-14 | 黄超 | A kind of agricultural garlic bolt pulling attachment |
| CN108990530B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2021-03-09 | 黄超 | Agricultural garlic sprout pulling device |
| CN117044477A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-14 | 沂水县兴达机械有限公司 | Crop harvesting all-in-one machine with soil repairing, spraying and soil turning functions |
| CN117044477B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2024-03-19 | 重庆芯达智胜科技有限公司 | Crop harvesting all-in-one machine with soil repairing, spraying and soil turning functions |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180223 Termination date: 20180720 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |