CN207022429U - A kind of feeding millet fast germination device - Google Patents

A kind of feeding millet fast germination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207022429U
CN207022429U CN201721004644.3U CN201721004644U CN207022429U CN 207022429 U CN207022429 U CN 207022429U CN 201721004644 U CN201721004644 U CN 201721004644U CN 207022429 U CN207022429 U CN 207022429U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
germination
incubator
fixedly installed
dish
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721004644.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周汉章
宋世佳
李顺国
侯升林
魏志敏
董立
赵宇
刘猛
夏雪岩
任晓利
南春梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grain Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Grain Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grain Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Grain Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN201721004644.3U priority Critical patent/CN207022429U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207022429U publication Critical patent/CN207022429U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of feeding millet fast germination device,It includes incubator,The more than two germination dishes being fixedly installed on inside the incubator,The water jet being fixedly installed on above the germination dish,The temperature sensor being fixedly installed on inside the incubator,The heater being fixedly installed on below the germination dish and the controller for passing through wireless connection with the temperature sensor,The incubator is internally provided with ventilation pipe,The magnetic valve of the water jet,The magnetic valve and heater of ventilation pipe are connected with controller by relay,The germination dish cross section is netted grid structure,The utility model can reduce the influence that extraneous factor detects to percentage of seedgermination,Most suitable condition is provided to germination,Promote seed fast germination,In order to detect percentage of seedgermination,It can accomplish precisely to detect,With easy to use,The characteristics of economical and practical.

Description

A kind of feeding millet fast germination device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farming equipment field, and in particular to a kind of feeding millet fast germination device.
Background technology
Millet, it is the traditional transition silos crop of northern China, in heading or the green grass millet straw before milk stage, there is children The features such as tender succulence, nutritive value is high, is easy to digest, and palatability is good, raised suitable for green grass or young crops, be also suitable for modulating hay, ensilage, add Work grass meal or other grass products, it is horse, ox, high-quality, stable yields the unconventional private chat resource of sheep eating.In recent years, with herbvore The fast development of animal husbandry, feeding millet grass product are more and more favored by peasants and herdsmen, and market demand growth space is big, domestic city Field prospect is very wide, but the feeding millet production of tailored version is started late, and seed purchase volume is less, the situation for seed of voluntarily exchanging More, there is plant extensive, variet complexity, degenerate the problems such as serious, backward in technique.And in agricultural production, germination Rate detection is an indispensable sport technique segment, generally determines percentage of seedgermination with case cultivating method with temperature at home at present, Because test period length (7-15 days) amount of labour used is big, influence factor is more, very big tired to being brought in the inspection of germination capacity of seeds It is difficult, it is impossible to timely Instructing manufacture and scientific research activity;Other existing germination percentage test device is usually present detection inaccuracy Feature, for the measure of the important seed in part, agricultural sector is often required to from external import test of seed germination equipment, price, Cost is high.
Utility model content
The defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of feeding millet fast germination device, The influence that extraneous factor detects to percentage of seedgermination is reduced, most suitable condition is provided to germination, accomplishes precisely to detect, have There is the characteristics of easy to use, economical and practical.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of feeding millet fast germination device, its include incubator, be fixedly installed on inside the incubator two Germination dish above, the water jet being fixedly installed on above the germination dish, the temperature being fixedly installed on inside the incubator Sensor, the heater being fixedly installed on below the germination dish and the control for passing through wireless connection with the temperature sensor Device, the incubator are internally provided with ventilation pipe, the magnetic valve of the water jet, the magnetic valve for pipe of taking a breath and heater and control Device processed is connected by relay, and the germination dish cross section is netted grid structure.
Further, the germination dish is put kind of a hole by 100 and formed, and kind of the hole of putting arranges for 10 rows 10.
Further, the temperature sensor model uses DS18B20.
Further, the controller uses ATmage8 single-chip microcomputers.
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effect that acquired by the utility model:
The utility model, can be in identical Germination Conditions by setting more than two germination dishes in incubator The germination percentage of lower control seed is full by setting water jet, heater and ventilation to manage so as to preferably go out the high seed of germination percentage External condition needed for sufficient germination, by setting controller to realize manual control to water jet and ventilation pipe, pass through Temperature sensor and controller are set, realize automatically controlling for temperature, keeps remaining suitable temperature in incubator, reduces The influence that extraneous factor detects to percentage of seedgermination, most suitable condition is provided to germination, promotes seed fast germination, with It is easy to detect percentage of seedgermination.
The utility model germination dish cross section is netted grid structure, sets 100 to put kind of a hole, the row arrangement of 10 rows 10, kind Son is evenly distributed in germination dish, and enough growing spaces are left between seed, avoids germ or the pollutant of seed carrying Mutually infection, and the nutrient that seed touches is consistent, and when counting germination percentage, it is only necessary to of the clear non-chitting piece of number Number, germination test data are accurately reasonable, and it is small to solve feeding Millet Seed diameter, several when putting bed by hand in germination test The problems such as efficiency is low, time-consuming, arrangement is not neat enough, seed drifts about, is not easy to count after germination in germination process, easy to operate, It is simple in construction, operating efficiency can be significantly improved, be advantageous to seed it is quick, it is neat, uniformly put, shorten the operating time, improve in fact The accuracy of result is tested, has taken into account practicality and economy.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the utility model germination dish;
Wherein, 1, incubator, 2, germination dish, 3, water jet, 4, temperature sensor, 5, heater, 6, controller, 7, ventilation Pipe, 8, put kind of a hole.
Embodiment
Further details of narration is carried out to the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of feeding millet fast germination device, and it includes incubator 1, consolidated Surely more than two germination dishes 2 inside the incubator 1 are arranged on, are fixedly installed on the water jet of the top of germination dish 2 3rd, be fixedly installed on the temperature sensor 4 inside the incubator 1, be fixedly installed on the heater 5 of the lower section of the germination dish 2 with And the controller 6 with the temperature sensor 4 by wireless connection, the model of temperature sensor 4 uses DS18B20, described The model of controller 6 uses ATmage8 single-chip microcomputers, and the incubator 1 is internally provided with ventilation pipe 7, the electromagnetism of the water jet 3 Valve, the magnetic valve of ventilation pipe 7 and heater 5 are connected with controller 6 by relay, and the cross section of germination dish 2 is netted Grid structure, the utility model, can be in identical germinations by setting more than two germination dishes 2 in incubator 1 Under the conditions of compare the germination percentage of seed, so as to preferably going out the high seed of germination percentage, by setting water jet 3, heater 5 and ventilation Pipe 7, meet the external condition needed for germination, by setting controller 5 to be realized artificially to water jet 3 and ventilation pipe 7 Control, by setting temperature sensor 4 and controller 5, automatically controlling for temperature is realized, keep remaining conjunction in incubator 1 Suitable temperature.
The germination dish 2 is put kind of hole 8 by 100 and formed, and kind of the hole 8 of putting arranges for 10 rows 10, is evenly distributed on seed Enough growing spaces are left in germination dish, between seed, the germ or pollutant for avoiding seed carrying mutually infect, and plant The nutrient that son touches is consistent, and germination test data are accurately reasonable, solves in conventional seed germination experiment and several by hand to put bed When efficiency is low, time-consuming, arrangement is not neat enough, the problems such as being not easy to count after seed drift, germination in germination process, operation side Just it is, simple in construction, operating efficiency can be significantly improved, be advantageous to seed it is quick, it is neat, uniformly put, shorten the operating time, raising The accuracy of experimental result, has taken into account practicality and economy.
Operation principle is as follows:
Different germination dishes 2 can distinguish corresponding temperature sensor 4, monitor the temperature change of corresponding germination dish 2, can also One total temperature sensor 4 is set in the incubator 1 to monitor the temperature change of whole incubator 1, controller 6 controlling and The temperature signal of collecting temperature sensor 4, connected, controlled by the way of monobus between controller 6 and temperature sensor 4 Contact relay between device 6 and heater 5, controlled by controller 6, controller 6 is receiving the temperature of the collection of temperature sensor 4 After signal, the temperature value obtained after processing carries out threshold value matching, the closure of control relay, when temperature is less than setting lowest threshold When, relay is opened, heater 5 is started working, and when reaching highest threshold value, closing relay, heater 5 is stopped, this Sample has just reached the purpose of control temperature, can also be realized by controller 6 and add water to the manual control of water jet and ventilation pipe And ventilation, the accuracy of Seed germination data is ensure that, and taken into account practicality and economy.
Embodiment described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the not feasible implementation of the utility model It is exhaustive.For persons skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing substantially from the utility model principle and spirit, it is made Any obvious change gone out, should all be contemplated as falling with claims of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of feeding millet fast germination device, it is characterised in that it includes incubator (1), is fixedly installed on the culture The internal more than two germination dishes (2) of case (1), the water jet (3) being fixedly installed on above the germination dish (2), fixation are set Put the internal temperature sensor (4) of the incubator (1), the heater (5) being fixedly installed on below the germination dish (2) with And the controller (6) with the temperature sensor (4) by wireless connection, the incubator (1) are internally provided with ventilation pipe (7), the magnetic valve of the water jet (3), the magnetic valve of ventilation pipe (7) and heater (5) pass through relay with controller (6) Connection, germination dish (2) cross section is netted grid structure.
A kind of 2. feeding millet fast germination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the germination dish (2) by 100 are put kind of a hole (8) composition, and kind of the hole (8) of putting arranges for 10 rows 10.
A kind of 3. feeding millet fast germination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature sensor (4) model uses DS18B20.
A kind of 4. feeding millet fast germination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that controller (6) type Number use ATmage8 single-chip microcomputers.
CN201721004644.3U 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of feeding millet fast germination device Expired - Fee Related CN207022429U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721004644.3U CN207022429U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of feeding millet fast germination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721004644.3U CN207022429U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of feeding millet fast germination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207022429U true CN207022429U (en) 2018-02-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721004644.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207022429U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of feeding millet fast germination device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109937641A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-06-28 贵州师范大学 A kind of Karst region herbage Seed germination device and its experimental method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109937641A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-06-28 贵州师范大学 A kind of Karst region herbage Seed germination device and its experimental method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180223

Termination date: 20180811

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee