CN207018056U - A kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas removes haze device certainly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas to remove haze device, including water tank, fuel tank, engine body, screw, oil sump, cylinder cap, trip bolt, decompression, startup axle, speed regulator, heat-insulation layer, cleaner pipe, cleaner, muffler and blast pipe certainly；The side of engine body is provided with cylinder cap, cylinder cap top is provided with decompression, middle through-hole is fixed with inverted L shape cleaner pipe by trip bolt, and inverted L shape cleaner ttom of pipe end is again coupled to vertical cleaner pipe by horizontal thermal chimney, cleaner is terminated with vertical cleaner pipe；Cylinder cap bottom connects to be socketed on inside thermal chimney in the middle part of blast pipe and blast pipe, and blast pipe afterbody is provided with muffler；Heat-insulation layer is covered with outside thermal chimney and inverted L shape cleaner pipe.The utility model tail gas recycles waste heat from tail gas by thermal chimney and cleaner pipe, on the one hand eliminates tail gas, prevents haze, one side warm-up the engine reduces the use of fuel oil, improves engine flare power.

Description

A kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas removes haze device certainly

Technical field

It the utility model is related to and remove haze apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas removes haze device certainly.

Background technology

Haze, it is the portmanteau word of mist and haze.Haze is common in city, and mist is incorporated to haze together as calamity by many areas of China Evil property weather phenomenon carries out early-warning and predicting, is referred to as " haze weather ".Haze is specific weather condition and mankind's activity phase interaction Result；The economy of high density population and social activities will necessarily discharge a large amount of fine particles, once discharge follows more than air Ring ability and carrying degree, fine particle concentration now if influenceed by quiet steady weather etc., easily occur continued accumulation a wide range of Haze.At present, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, private car progresses into ordinary people family, motor-vehicle tail-gas row The problem of putting, have become a major reason of haze weather.Autumn and winter is entered particularly into, mercury dropped, fuel combustion is not Fully, exhaust emissions amount increases and fuel consumption is huge, and living cost increases substantially.

A kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas is provided in patent 201410282058.X and removes haze device, including water tank, blast pipe, smoke Pipe, surfing device, liquid, filtering suspension.A kind of described motor-vehicle tail-gas makes tail gas be inhaled by water-based except haze device It is attached and set screen pack come carry out except haze, reduce tail gas in suspended particulate content, but any adsorbent all be exist one Adsorption saturation, so frequently change adsorbent and be undoubtedly increase cost；And water tank is arranged on motor vehicle exhaust And the behaviour for being less likely to realize does；Haze is typically occurred under autumn and winter low temperature condition, then the water in water tank is just It can easily freeze, use increase that is inevitable and being a cost if anti-icing fluid.

The content of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas that haze and saving fuel oil are removed using waste heat from tail gas From except haze device.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme that：A kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas removes haze device, including water tank, fuel tank, hair certainly Motivation body, screw, oil sump, cylinder cap, trip bolt, decompression, startup axle, speed regulator, heat-insulation layer, cleaner pipe, filter Clear device, muffler and blast pipe；Water tank and fuel tank are provided with side by side above engine body, and engine body is provided with oil sump； The surface of engine body is provided with some screws, and the preceding surface of engine body immediately below water tank, which is provided with, can revolve speed regulator, Speed regulator, which corresponds to inferior horn and is provided with, starts axle；The side of engine body is provided with cylinder cap, and cylinder cap top is provided with decompression, and middle through-hole leads to Cross trip bolt and be fixed with inverted L shape cleaner pipe, inverted L shape cleaner ttom of pipe end is again coupled to vertical filtering by horizontal thermal chimney Device pipe, cleaner is terminated with vertical cleaner pipe；Cylinder cap bottom connects to be socketed in thermal chimney in the middle part of blast pipe and blast pipe Portion, blast pipe afterbody are provided with muffler；Heat-insulation layer is covered with outside thermal chimney and inverted L shape cleaner pipe.

As a kind of perferred technical scheme：Described heat-insulation layer is asbestos material.

As a kind of perferred technical scheme：Described engine body is commercially available more horsepowers, single cylinder or multicylinder engine.

As a kind of perferred technical scheme：Crank is equipped with outside described startup axle to be used cooperatively.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：（1）Simple and reasonable for structure, air intake duct overcoat blast pipe is i.e. using tail gas Waste heat carries out the preheating to air inducing；（2）Air inducing is preheated using the waste heat of tail gas, improves the temperature of fuel combustion starting stage Degree, helps to burn, and improves explosive force；（3）Air intake duct outer end sets cleaner, the particulate contaminant at filter in air, protection dress Put, improve device service life；（4）Blast pipe afterbody sets muffler, reduces noise pollution；The utility model is simple in construction, section Energy environmental protection, waste heat from tail gas are utilized and had the function that except tail gas, except haze, are particularly suitable for use at the tail gas of autumn and winter motor vehicle Reason.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure chart that a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas removes haze device certainly；

In figure：1 water tank, 2 fuel tanks, 3 engine bodies, 3-1 screws, 4 oil sumps, 5 cylinder caps, 5-1 trip bolts, 6 Decompression, 7 start axle, 8 speed regulators, 9 heat-insulation layers, 10 cleaner pipes, 11 cleaners, 12 mufflers, 13 blast pipes.

Embodiment

In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under Face, which combines to be specifically illustrating, is expanded on further the utility model.

Refer to the attached drawing 1, a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas remove haze device, including water tank 1, fuel tank 2, engine body 3, clamp screw certainly Silk 3-1, oil sump 4, cylinder cap 5, trip bolt 5-1, decompression 6, startup axle 7, speed regulator 8, heat-insulation layer 9, cleaner pipe 10, filtering Device 11, muffler 12 and blast pipe 13；The top of engine body 3 is provided with water tank 1 and fuel tank 2 side by side, and engine body 3 is provided with Oil sump 4；The surface of engine body 3 is provided with some screw 3-1, and the 3 preceding surface of engine body of the underface of water tank 1 is set Speed regulator 8 can be revolved by having, and the corresponding inferior horn of speed regulator 8, which is provided with, starts axle 7；The side of engine body 3 is provided with cylinder cap 5, the top of cylinder cap 5 Provided with decompression 6, middle through-hole is fixed with inverted L shape cleaner pipe 10 by trip bolt 5-1, and the bottom of inverted L shape cleaner pipe 10 leads to Cross horizontal thermal chimney 18 and be again coupled to vertical cleaner pipe 10, cleaner 11 is terminated with vertical cleaner pipe 10；The bottom of cylinder cap 5 It is socketed in the middle part of connection blast pipe 13 and blast pipe 13 inside thermal chimney 18, the afterbody of blast pipe 13 is provided with muffler 12；Thermal chimney 18 and inverted L shape cleaner pipe 10 outside be covered with heat-insulation layer 9.

Described heat-insulation layer 9 is asbestos material.

Described engine body 3 is commercially available more horsepowers, single cylinder or multicylinder engine.

Crank is equipped with outside described startup axle 7 to be used cooperatively.

Below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 pair of specific implementation method of the present utility model is described in detail, it is necessary to which what is illustrated is to use Engine is L12 type single-cylinder engines；

Lower decompression 6 is pulled manually, and external crank is inserted and starts axle 7 and shakes by fuel tank 2 to the fuel feeding of engine body 3, outside Portion's air filters adsorption particle thing afterwards after vertical cleaner pipe 10, thermal chimney 18 and inverted L shape filtering by cleaner 11 It is combustion-supporting that device pipe 10 introduces air into engine body 3, engine start；Tail gas is discharged by blast pipe 13 to outside, through overheat Heat is preheated to the air of outside introducing by thermal chimney 18 and inverted L shape cleaner pipe 10, into engine during air duct 18 Combustion-supporting fuel oil burning, now engine internal combustion oil firing is abundant, the insufficient particulate matter of the haze and burning contained in tail gas, Pollutant, sulfur-bearing thing content substantially reduce；Tail gas again by arranging outside muffler 12 when silent, without color, without haze, without Grain；It is really achieved the purpose utilized except haze, waste heat from tail gas.

It should be noted last that above example only explains the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit to supplement System.Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to embodiment, this area vast is it will be appreciated by the skilled person that to this The technical scheme of utility model is modified or replaced on an equal basis, without departure from the spirit and model of technical solutions of the utility model Enclose, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas removes haze device certainly, it is characterised in that：Including water tank（1）, fuel tank（2）, engine body（3）、 Screw（3-1）, oil sump（4）, cylinder cap（5）, trip bolt（5-1）, decompression（6）, start axle（7）, speed regulator（8）, protect Warm layer（9）, cleaner pipe（10）, cleaner（11）, muffler（12）And blast pipe（13）；Engine body（3）Top is simultaneously Row is provided with water tank（1）And fuel tank（2）, engine body（3）Provided with oil sump（4）；Engine body（3）Surface be provided with it is some Screw（3-1）, water tank（1）The engine body of underface（3）Preceding surface, which is provided with, can revolve speed regulator（8）, speed regulator（8）It is right Answer inferior horn to be provided with and start axle（7）；Engine body（3）Side be provided with cylinder cap（5）, cylinder cap（5）Top is provided with decompression（6）, in Portion's through hole passes through trip bolt（5-1）It is fixed with inverted L shape cleaner pipe（10）, inverted L shape cleaner pipe（10）Bottom passes through level Thermal chimney（18）It is again coupled to vertical cleaner pipe（10）, vertical cleaner pipe（10）On be terminated with cleaner（11）；Cylinder cap（5） Bottom connects blast pipe（13）And blast pipe（13）Middle part is socketed on thermal chimney（18）Inside, blast pipe（13）Afterbody is provided with noise reduction Device（12）；Thermal chimney（18）With inverted L shape cleaner pipe（10）Outside is covered with heat-insulation layer（9）.

2. a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas according to claim 1 removes haze device certainly, it is characterised in that：Described heat-insulation layer（9） For asbestos material.

3. a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas according to claim 1 removes haze device certainly, it is characterised in that：Described engine body （3）For commercially available more horsepowers, single cylinder or multicylinder engine.

4. a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas according to claim 1 removes haze device certainly, it is characterised in that：Described startup axle（7） Outside crank is equipped with to be used cooperatively.