CN207016027U - Stepping machine - Google Patents

Stepping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207016027U
CN207016027U CN201720725699.7U CN201720725699U CN207016027U CN 207016027 U CN207016027 U CN 207016027U CN 201720725699 U CN201720725699 U CN 201720725699U CN 207016027 U CN207016027 U CN 207016027U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
wheel
workpiece
sprocket wheel
spoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720725699.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白颖
马仕麟
马剑
莫莉萍
赵红顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720725699.7U priority Critical patent/CN207016027U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207016027U publication Critical patent/CN207016027U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stepper, which comprises a power system, a blanking mechanism and a pushing mechanism; the power system is used for providing power for the blanking mechanism and the pushing mechanism; the blanking mechanism comprises two spoke wheels which are used for propping and driving the workpiece to fall, namely a left spoke wheel and a right spoke wheel, the left spoke wheel smoothly rotates, the right spoke wheel rotates anticlockwise, and spokes of the left and right spoke wheels prop against the workpiece in turn, so that the workpiece is driven to fall singly; the pushing mechanism is used for receiving the falling workpiece and sending the workpiece out under the driving of the power system. The utility model provides a stepping machine to solve the step-by-step conveying problem of work piece.

Description

Stepper
Technical field
A kind of stepper is the utility model is related to, belongs to field of machining.
Background technology
At present, in mechanical processing process, when workpiece is unloaded by feed bin to be fallen on roller-way, it is ensured that workpiece is single in an orderly manner Fall and workpiece is conveyed, and while existing automatic conveying equipment automaticity is high, cost is also high, complicated Being not suitable for medium-sized and small enterprises, still some enterprise uses the manufacturing mode of artificial feeding, restricts production efficiency, while not It can guarantee that product quality.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of stepper, with solution The certainly stepping transmission problem of workpiece.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of stepper, it includes dynamical system System, cutting agency and delivery device;
The dynamical system is used to provide power to cutting agency and delivery device;
The cutting agency includes being used for two spoke wheels for withstanding and driving workpiece to fall, respectively left spoke wheel and right spoke Wheel, the left spoke wheel rotate clockwise, and the right spoke wheel rotates counterclockwise, and the spoke of left and right spoke wheel withstands workpiece in turn, so as to Drive the single whereabouts of workpiece;
The delivery device is used for the workpiece for accepting above-mentioned whereabouts, and sends out workpiece under the driving of dynamical system.
Further, the dynamical system includes main shaft, and described cutting agency also includes making left and right spoke wheel synchronous axial system Device, the first sprocket wheel that the device of the synchronous axial system includes being connected with spindle drive, it is connected by Chain conveyer with the first sprocket wheel The second sprocket wheel, with the second sprocket coaxiality drive connection first gear and the 3rd sprocket wheel and with first gear engaged transmission Second gear, in addition to the 4th sprocket wheel being connected with second gear coaxial transmission, the left spoke wheel be coaxially arranged with left sprocket wheel, The right spoke wheel is coaxially arranged with right sprocket wheel, and the 3rd sprocket wheel passes through chain by Chain conveyer, the 4th sprocket wheel with left sprocket wheel with right sprocket wheel Transmission.
Further, the dynamical system includes main shaft, and the delivery device includes cam, connecting rod, balladeur train and spring, described One end of connecting rod is fixedly connected on balladeur train, and one end of the spring is connected on connecting rod, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected on On one fixed block, the spring imposes thrust forward to the connecting rod, makes connecting rod promote balladeur train to send out workpiece, the cam It is connected with above-mentioned spindle drive, main shaft drives that cam rotation is intermittent withstands and promote connecting rod backward, resets connecting rod, realizes The reciprocating motion of balladeur train.
Further, the dynamical system includes power source, gear reduction mechanism and main shaft, and the gear reduction mechanism is with moving The output shaft drive connection in power source, the power of the power source are delivered to main shaft after the deceleration of gear reduction mechanism.
Further, the gear reduction mechanism includes small pulley, big belt wheel, intermeshing first gear pair, Yi Jixiang The second gear pair mutually engaged, the output shaft drive connection of the small pulley and power source, the small pulley pass through with big belt wheel Belt transmission, the first little gear of the first gear centering are connected with big belt wheel coaxial transmission, the second gear centering Second little gear is connected with the first gear wheel coaxial transmission of first gear centering, the second gear wheel of the second gear centering It is connected with main shaft coaxial transmission.
Further, the power source is motor.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is employed, cutting agency of the present utility model is realized using double spoke wheel mechanisms by Chain conveyer Left and right spoke wheel reversed operation, left spoke wheel rotate clockwise, and right spoke wheel rotates counterclockwise, and the spoke of left and right spoke wheel is withstood in turn will The workpiece of whereabouts simultaneously drives workpiece downward, and after spoke wheel moves to certain angle, workpiece departs from spoke under gravity and fallen Under, the workpiece driven on the spoke wheel of left and right is alternately fallen, and is so moved in circles, is realized the action of blanking;Blanking of the present utility model Mechanism can ensure the single whereabouts of workpiece, and the workpiece of whereabouts enters delivery device;Delivery device uses cam spring slide block mechanism, Wherein spring imposes thrust forward to connecting rod, makes connecting rod promote balladeur train to send out workpiece, the work of reset is played in the rotation of cam With so as to realize step feeding;
Dynamical system of the present utility model is driven using motor, and V belt translation and first gear are to, second gear to realizing Deceleration to motor power, simple in construction, advantage of lower cost;The utility model overall structure is simple, each general mechanism Cooperate the transmission completed to workpiece for entirety, during work, and operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of stepper of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of delivery device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cutting agency of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order that content of the present utility model is easier to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment and combine attached Figure, is described in further detail to the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of stepper, it includes dynamical system, cutting agency and delivery device;
The dynamical system is used to provide power to cutting agency and delivery device;
The cutting agency includes being used for two spoke wheels for withstanding and driving workpiece to fall, respectively left spoke wheel 17 and right spoke Wheel 20, the left spoke wheel 17 rotates clockwise, and the right spoke wheel 20 rotates counterclockwise, and the spoke of left and right spoke wheel withstands work in turn Part, so as to drive the single whereabouts of workpiece.
The delivery device is used for the workpiece for accepting above-mentioned whereabouts, and sends out workpiece under the driving of dynamical system.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the dynamical system includes main shaft 21, and described cutting agency also includes making left and right spoke wheel synchronous The device of rotation, the device of the synchronous axial system includes the first sprocket wheel 22 being connected with main shaft 21 and the first sprocket wheel 22 is logical Cross chain 13 drive connection the second sprocket wheel 23, be connected with the coaxial transmission of the second sprocket wheel 23 the sprocket wheel 24 of first gear 15 and the 3rd, And the second gear 14 with the engaged transmission of first gear 15, in addition to the 4th sprocket wheel being connected with the coaxial transmission of second gear 14 25, the left spoke wheel 17 is coaxially arranged with left sprocket wheel 16, and the right spoke wheel 20 is coaxially arranged with right sprocket wheel 19, the 3rd sprocket wheel 24 with Left sprocket wheel 16 passes through Chain conveyer by Chain conveyer, the 4th sprocket wheel 25 with right sprocket wheel 19.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the dynamical system includes main shaft 21, and the delivery device includes cam 12, connecting rod 9, balladeur train 18 and spring 11, one end of the connecting rod 9 be fixedly connected on balladeur train 18, one end of the spring 11 is connected on connecting rod 9, bullet The other end of spring 11 is fixedly connected on a fixed block 10, and the spring 11 imposes thrust forward to the connecting rod 9, makes connecting rod 9 promotion balladeur trains send out workpiece, and the cam 12 is connected with above-mentioned main shaft 21, and main shaft 21 rotates intermittence with moving cam 12 Withstand and backward promote connecting rod 9, reset connecting rod 9, realize the reciprocating motion of balladeur train 18;The operating of cam 12 drives balladeur train 18 Complete F.F., stop and rewind action, so that the workpiece fallen on balladeur train 18 completes the action of stepping.
As shown in figure 1, the dynamical system includes power source, gear reduction mechanism and main shaft 21, the transmission speed reducer The output shaft of structure and power source is connected, and the power of the power source is delivered to main shaft 21 after the deceleration of gear reduction mechanism.
As shown in figure 1, the gear reduction mechanism includes small pulley 1, big belt wheel 4, intermeshing first gear pair, with And intermeshing second gear pair, the output shaft of the small pulley 1 and power source are connected, the small pulley 1 and big band Wheel 4 is driven by belt 2, and the first little gear 5 of the centering of first gear 15 is connected with the coaxial transmission of big belt wheel 4, and described the The second little gear 7 in two gear mesh is connected with the coaxial transmission of the first gear wheel 6 of first gear centering, the second gear pair In the second gear wheel 8 be connected with the coaxial transmission of main shaft 21.
As shown in figure 1, the power source is motor 3.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Motion is by motor 3 by small pulley 1, the V belt translation of big belt wheel 4, intermeshing first gear pair, Yi Jixiang The second gear pair mutually engaged, motion is divided into two-way by main shaft 21 after deceleration transmission, wherein be driven all the way by chain 13 and First gear 15, second gear 14, realize relative reversed operation, the spoke wheel of left and right spoke wheel between left spoke wheel 17 and right spoke wheel 20 Stream withstands the workpiece that will be fallen and drives workpiece downward, and after spoke wheel moves to certain angle, workpiece takes off under gravity Fall from spoke, so move in circles, realize the action of blanking, so as to ensure the single whereabouts of workpiece;Another way passes through cam 12nd, connecting rod 9 and spring 11 control the reciprocating action of balladeur train 18, workpiece is sent after falling into balladeur train 18, whole work process letter It is single to understand, the coordinated movement of various economic factors of each mechanism, so as to complete the stepping transfer operation to workpiece.
Particular embodiments described above, technical problem, technical scheme and the beneficial effect solved to the utility model are entered Further description is gone, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model, and do not have to In limitation the utility model, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done Deng should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. stepper, it is characterised in that:It includes dynamical system, cutting agency and delivery device;
    The dynamical system is used to provide power to cutting agency and delivery device;
    The cutting agency includes being used for two spoke wheels for withstanding and driving workpiece to fall, respectively left spoke wheel (17) and right spoke wheel (20), the left spoke wheel (17) is rotated clockwise, and the right spoke wheel (20) is rotated counterclockwise, and the spoke of left and right spoke wheel is withstood in turn Workpiece, so as to drive the single whereabouts of workpiece;
    The delivery device is used for the workpiece for accepting above-mentioned whereabouts, and sends out workpiece under the driving of dynamical system.
  2. 2. stepper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dynamical system includes main shaft (21), under described Material mechanism also includes the device for making left and right spoke wheel synchronous axial system, and the device of the synchronous axial system includes being connected with main shaft (21) The first sprocket wheel (22), the second sprocket wheel (23) and the second sprocket wheel (23) that be connecteds by chain (13) with the first sprocket wheel (22) The first gear (15) and the 3rd sprocket wheel (24) and the second gear with first gear (15) engaged transmission of coaxial transmission connection (14) the 4th sprocket wheel (25), in addition to second gear (14) coaxial transmission being connected, the left spoke wheel (17) are coaxially arranged with Left sprocket wheel (16), the right spoke wheel (20) are coaxially arranged with right sprocket wheel (19), and the 3rd sprocket wheel (24) passes through chain with left sprocket wheel (16) Transmission, the 4th sprocket wheel (25) pass through Chain conveyer with right sprocket wheel (19).
  3. 3. stepper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dynamical system includes main shaft (21), the push Mechanism includes cam (12), connecting rod (9), balladeur train (18) and spring (11), and one end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected on balladeur train (18) on, one end of the spring (11) is connected on connecting rod (9), and the other end of spring (11) is fixedly connected on a fixed block (10) on, the spring (11) imposes thrust forward to the connecting rod (9), makes connecting rod (9) promote balladeur train to send out workpiece, institute State cam (12) and above-mentioned main shaft (21) to be connected, main shaft (21) band moving cam (12) rotates intermittent withstand and to pusher Dynamic connecting rod (9), resets connecting rod (9), realizes the reciprocating motion of balladeur train (18).
  4. 4. stepper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dynamical system includes power source, transmission speed reducer The output shaft drive connection of structure and main shaft (21), the gear reduction mechanism and power source, the power of the power source is through transmission Reducing gear is delivered to main shaft (21) after slowing down.
  5. 5. stepper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The gear reduction mechanism includes small pulley (1), big band Wheel (4), intermeshing first gear pair, and intermeshing second gear pair, the small pulley (1) are defeated with power source Shaft is connected, and the small pulley (1) is driven with big belt wheel (4) by belt (2), and the first of the first gear centering is small Gear (5) is connected with big belt wheel (4) coaxial transmission, the second little gear (7) and the first gear centering of the second gear centering The connection of the first gear wheel (6) coaxial transmission, the second gear wheel (8) of the second gear centering and main shaft (21) coaxial transmission Connection.
  6. 6. stepper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The power source is motor (3).
CN201720725699.7U 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 Stepping machine Expired - Fee Related CN207016027U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720725699.7U CN207016027U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 Stepping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720725699.7U CN207016027U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 Stepping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207016027U true CN207016027U (en) 2018-02-16

Family

ID=61486575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720725699.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207016027U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 Stepping machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207016027U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108861361A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-23 安徽信息工程学院 A kind of automatic cycle stops conveying device
CN109592308A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-09 河南易成新能源股份有限公司 Machine adds automatic feeding and method
CN109624387A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-16 北京新龙立科技有限公司 Tablet press charging means

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108861361A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-23 安徽信息工程学院 A kind of automatic cycle stops conveying device
CN109592308A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-09 河南易成新能源股份有限公司 Machine adds automatic feeding and method
CN109624387A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-16 北京新龙立科技有限公司 Tablet press charging means

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180216

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee