CN206998551U - A kind of cylinder sanding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to stone machining equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatic polishing system.The automatic polishing system includes rotation clamp assemblies and some grinding head for polishing components, rotation clamp assemblies include swivel base and some rotation fixation kits, the rotation fixation kit includes clutch, clutch can individually control the rotation and stopping of each rotation fixation kit, to facilitate the replacing of workpiece.Automatic polishing system provided by the utility model substitutes traditional manual work using mechanization pipelining, not only increase production efficiency, save people's material resources, simultaneously because manually it need not be polished for a long time close to product to be ground, the operating environment of processing of stone operating personnel is improved, operating personnel is avoided and sucks the generation that dust causes uncomfortable problem.

Description

A kind of cylinder sanding machine

Technical field

It the utility model is related to stone machining equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of cylinder sanding machine.

Background technology

Cylindrical stone product is article common in life, again in addition to most common stone material outside plane stone product One of species, it is that stone material first is carried out into roughing into corresponding product shape in process of production, then the side for passing through polishing grinding Formula carries out Surface Machining to the stone material that has been molded, to cause the product surface that is processed into smooth and attractive in appearance.

Generally only a polishing head polishes existing cylinder stone polishing machine tool to a workpiece, the multiple mills in part In the equipment of shaven head, the handling of workpiece are not allowed easy to operate, and such processing mode has the skill that processing efficiency is low, production cost is high Art problem.

The content of the invention

（One）Technical problems to be solved

The utility model provides a kind of cylinder sanding machine, wasted time and energy with solving existing stone material product polishing equipment production, The problem of efficiency is low, labour cost is high.

（Two）Technical scheme

A kind of cylinder sanding machine, including rotation clamp assemblies and some grinding head for polishing components, some grinding head for polishing Component is arranged at intervals in a ring,

The rotation clamp assemblies include the swivel base of annular and some rotation fixation kits, the swivel base are set Put on the inside of the grinding head for polishing component, the rotation fixation kit is arranged on the swivel base and with the swivel base Rotation, product to be ground are arranged on the rotation fixation kit,

The rotation fixation kit includes chuck, the first driving means of driving card disc spins, clutch, the clutch One end is connected with first driving means, and one end is connected with chuck.

Further, the first driving means include the first motor, the belt being arranged on swivel base central shaft Wheel, transmission belt, first motor pass through transmission belt driving card disc spins.

Further, described cylinder sanding machine, in addition to the annular fixed underpan on the outside of the swivel base is arranged on, The grinding head for polishing component is fixed on the fixed underpan.

Further, first motor is connected by transmission belt with the belt pulley interval on chuck, described The belt pulley that adjacent two groups are arranged on chuck is connected further through transmission belt.

Further, some fixation kits that rotate are along the circumferential uniform of the swivel base, the grinding head for polishing component Quantity at most corresponds to one group of grinding head for polishing group than few one of the quantity of the rotation fixation kit, each fixation kit that rotates Part.

Further, the grinding head for polishing component includes bistrique armstand, grinding spindle, bistrique, grinding head motor, wherein, it is described Grinding spindle is separately mounted to bistrique armstand rear and front end with grinding head motor, and the bistrique is fixedly sleeved on grinding spindle.

Further, traversing slide plate is provided with below the bistrique armstand, the traversing slide plate is arranged on horizontal cross sliding board On, cylinder is installed, the cylinder piston is connected with the traversing slide plate of armstand, the traversing cunning of armstand on the horizontal cross sliding board Plate is promoted by cylinder and moved along horizontal cross sliding board.

Further, the bistrique armstand is provided with grinding head lifting slide plate and elevating screw, and the bistrique armstand passes through lifting Leading screw drives edge lifter slide lifting moving.

Further, bistrique ejector pin component is installed, the bistrique ejector pin component includes bistrique thimble in the bistrique armstand Vertical shift device and bistrique thimble horizontal mobile device, the bistrique thimble are arranged on above bistrique.

Further, the horizontal cross sliding board is arranged on fixed underpan by guide rail, and silk is installed on the horizontal cross sliding board Thick stick, screw is installed on the guide rail, the leading screw coordinates with screw transmission promotes horizontal cross sliding board along guide rail transverse shifting.

（Three）Beneficial effect

Above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model has the following advantages that：Cylinder sanding machine provided by the utility model treats mill production Product are arranged on rotation clamp assemblies, and grinding head for polishing component is arranged on the outside of rotation clamp assemblies, and product to be ground is in one group of polishing After the completion of grinding head assembly polishing, product to be ground is driven to rotate to next station by swivel base, and by next group of grinding head for polishing Component carries out further sanding and polishing.

Clutch is provided between the chuck and drive device of cylinder sanding machine rotation clamp assemblies provided by the utility model Device, by handle control clutch with the connection of chuck with separating, can individually control it is each rotation fixation kit rotation and Stop, in the case where not influenceing remaining workpiece, workpiece can be mounted and dismounted, raised labour efficiency.

This cylinder sanding machine substitutes traditional manual work using mechanization pipelining, not only increases production effect Rate, manpower and materials are saved, simultaneously because artificial need not be polished close to product to be ground, improved processing of stone operation people The operating environment of member, avoid operating personnel and suck the generation that dust causes uncomfortable problem.

Except the utility model described above solve technical problem, form technical scheme technical characteristic and Outside advantage caused by the technical characteristic of these technical schemes, other technical characteristics of the present utility model and these technical characteristics The advantages of bringing, it will be further illustrated with reference to accompanying drawing.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model cylinder sanding machine；

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model cylinder sanding machine；

Fig. 3 is the D-D sectional views of the utility model cylinder sanding machine；

Fig. 4 is the utility model cylinder sanding machine top view；

Fig. 5 is the utility model cylinder sanding machine upward view；

Fig. 6 is the utility model grinding head for polishing component stereogram；

Fig. 7 is the utility model grinding head for polishing component front view；

Fig. 8 is the utility model clutched state schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is the utility model clutched state A-A sectional views.

In figure：1：Grinding head for polishing component, 101：Bistrique ejector pin component, 102：Bistrique, 103：Bistrique armstand, 104：Bistrique master Axle, 105：Vertical slide plate, 106：Bistrique fixed disk, 107：Traversing slide plate, 108：Horizontal cross sliding board, 109：Handwheel, 110：Cylinder, 111：Grinding head motor, 112：Grinding head lifting leading screw, 113：Grinding head lifting motor, 2：Fixed underpan, 3：Rotation fixation kit, 301： Chuck, 302：Clutch, 303：Handle, 304：Belt pulley, 305：Ejector pin component, 305a:Thimble armstand, 305b:Thimble transverse arm, 305c:Thimble handwheel, 306：First motor, 307：Transmission belt, 308：From transmission belt, 4：Swivel base, 401：Revolve on chassis Rotating motor, 402：Chassis rotates gear ring.

Embodiment

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Apply example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.

In addition, in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " more ", " multigroup " are meant that two Individual or two or more, " several ", " some ", " some groups " are meant that one or more.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, it is solid that the cylinder sanding machine that the utility model embodiment provides includes some rotations Determine component 3, swivel base 4, some grinding head for polishing components 1, fixed underpan 2, some rotation fixation kits 3 are arranged on rotation On chassis 4, and rotated with the swivel base 4, form rotation clamp assemblies；Some grinding head for polishing components 1 in a ring between Every setting, it is fixedly installed on fixed underpan 2, the swivel base 4 is arranged on the inner side of fixed underpan 2, and product to be ground is set On the rotation fixation kit 3, the polishing of grinding head for polishing component 3 product to be ground.

It should be noted that because majority product to be ground needs to throw three by rough polishing, middle throwing and essence in bruting process Individual flow, so the particle diameter of the milling of different grinding head assemblies or species are different.

The present embodiment cylinder sanding machine is mainly used in class cylindrical type stone material product, circular arc product etc.；The rotation of swivel base 4 It can be driven by motor；The quantity of grinding head for polishing component 1 can be selected for different products to be ground, for example, it is desired to a variety of grains The product that footpath milling is polished, the milling of grinding head for polishing component 1 need to be set successively according to product to be ground with the particle diameter order of milling Put, so complete whole polishing process after the polishing of grinding head for polishing component 1 after mill product successively flowing water.It is specific each Polishing grinding time on station, user can independently be set according to the property and needs of product to be ground.

It is understood that the implication that the product to be ground is arranged on the rotation fixation kit 3 includes two kinds of situations, One kind is that product to be ground is spindle rotationally arranged on the rotation fixation kit 3, and another kind is that product to be ground is non-rotatable It is arranged on the rotation fixation kit 3.Specifically, for the product to be ground that need not be rotated, rotation fixation kit 3 can be with Product to be ground is completely fixed, limits movement and the axial rotation of its displacement；For needing to rotate the production for being polished polishing Product, rotation fixation kit 3 can limit product to be ground position movement, while can also make component to be ground on fixed position around The axial direction of its own is rotated.

It can be carried out as needed it is understood that fixed underpan 2 can be irony or coagulation soil property basis, user Selection.

As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, grinding head for polishing component includes bistrique ejector pin component 101, bistrique 102, bistrique armstand 103, mill Head main shaft 104, vertical slide plate 105, bistrique fixed disk 106, traversing slide plate 107, horizontal cross sliding board 108, handwheel 109, cylinder 110, Grinding head motor 111, grinding head lifting leading screw 112, grinding head lifting motor 113.

The bistrique 102 is arranged on grinding spindle 104, and the grinding spindle 104 is arranged in grinding spindle set, described Grinding spindle set is fixedly connected with bistrique armstand 103, before grinding head motor 111 is separately mounted to bistrique armstand 103 with bistrique 102 Both ends afterwards, grinding head motor 111 complete the polishing to workpiece by transmission belt with the rotation of rotary bistrique 102.In the bistrique armstand 103 Bistrique ejector pin component 101 is also equipped with, the bistrique ejector pin component 101 includes bistrique thimble armstand, bistrique thimble transverse arm, bistrique Thimble lock handwheel, the bistrique thimble transverse arm be arranged on bistrique thimble armstand on and can be moved up and down along bistrique thimble armstand with Transverse shifting, the bistrique thimble are arranged on bistrique thimble transverse arm, and locking handwheel is provided with above the bistrique thimble, are locked Handwheel drives bistrique thimble to move up and down by lead screw transmission, moves down compression bistrique, prevents bistrique from going out in polishing process Now tremble, move upwardly off bistrique in order to change bistrique.Vertical slide plate 105 and bistrique are installed in the bistrique armstand 103 Elevating screw 112, grinding head lifting motor 113 drive grinding head lifting leading screw 112 to rotate, and band rotary bistrique armstand 103 is along vertical slide plate 105 Lifting moving, so as to the lifting moving of rotary bistrique 102.

In the present embodiment, the quantity for founding slide plate 105 is two, founds the lower section of slide plate 105 installation bistrique fixed disk 106, described Bistrique fixed disk 106 is fixedly connected on traversing slide plate 107, and traversing slide plate 107 is arranged on horizontal cross sliding board 108 and can be along horizontal stroke ten The transverse shifting of word slide plate 108, cylinder 110, the piston of the cylinder and traversing slide plate are installed on the horizontal cross sliding board 108 107 are connected, and the piston of cylinder 110 promotes traversing slide plate 107 along the horizontal transverse shifting of cross sliding board 108, so as to promote bistrique close Workpiece surface to be ground.By adjusting the pressure of gas in cylinder, the pressure of bistrique contact workpiece can be adjusted, cylinder can also promote Bistrique is compensated because of the gap caused by bistrique abrasion between bistrique and workpiece close to workpiece.

The horizontal cross sliding board 108 is arranged on guide rail（Not shown in figure）Above and can be along guide rail transverse shifting, the guide rail It is fixedly mounted on fixed underpan 2, leading screw is installed on horizontal cross sliding board 108（Not shown in figure）, the handwheel 109 and leading screw It is connected and leading screw can be driven to rotate, screw is installed on the guide rail（Not shown in figure）, the leading screw is driven with screw matches somebody with somebody Crossed belt moves horizontal cross sliding board 108 along guide rail transverse shifting, so as to rotary bistrique along guide rail transverse shifting.

The horizontal cross sliding board 108 refers to moving along the radial direction of fixed underpan 2 along guide rail transverse shifting, is displaced outwardly Band rotary bistrique leaves workpiece, and with the replacing for facilitating replacing to workpiece and wearing bistrique, moving belt rotary bistrique is close to workpiece inwards, To be processed to workpiece.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, it is described rotation fixation kit 3 include chuck 301, clutch 302, handle 303, Belt pulley 304, ejector pin component 305, the first motor 306, transmission belt 307, wrap from transmission belt 308, the ejector pin component 305 Include thimble armstand 305a, thimble transverse arm 305b, thimble handwheel 305c.

The clutch 302 is friction plate clutch, and the upper friction plate of clutch 302 is connected with chuck, lower friction plate It is connected with belt pulley 304, the engagement of two groups of friction plates of clutch is controlled with separating by handle 303, when needs individually stop During the operating of one chuck, such as during workpiece loading and unloading, the friction plate up and down for making clutch by control crank 303 separates, cut-out The connection of chuck and the first motor 306, so that chuck shuts down.Specifically, the first motor 306 is arranged on rotation On the central shaft for turning chassis 4, the central shaft is fixed, and in Equipment Foundations, the first motor passes through transmission belt 307 are connected with installed in the belt pulley 304 of the lower end of chuck 301, further through from transmission belt between adjacent two chucks 301 308 drive rotation, and belt pulley 304 is connected by clutch 302 with chuck 301, drive chuck 301 to rotate, handle 303 controls The engagement of clutch 302 is with separating, and so as to control connection of the chuck 301 with belt pulley 304 with separating, the workpiece is arranged on card On disk.

The ejector pin component 305 is also mounted on swivel base 4, and the ejector pin component 305 includes thimble armstand 305a, top Pin transverse arm 305b, thimble handwheel 305c and thimble, the thimble transverse arm 305b are arranged on thimble armstand 305a, and pass through height Adjusting means can be moved up and down along thimble armstand 305a, and the thimble is arranged on thimble transverse arm 305b, and passes through horizontal shifting Dynamic device can adjust the position on thimble transverse arm 305b, and the thimble is arranged on thimble transverse arm 305b, is pacified above thimble Equipped with locking handwheel, rotation lock handwheel can drive thimble to move up and down, so as to which thimble to be locked to the top of workpiece.

As shown in figure 4, being provided with rotation gear ring 402 in chassis on the swivel base 4, it is provided with the fixed underpan 2 Chassis electric rotating machine 401, the chassis electric rotating machine 401 rotate gear by reductor and chassis（Not shown in figure）It is connected Connect, chassis rotation gear and chassis rotation gear ring 402 is meshed transmission, and drive swivel base 4 is around the rotation of swivel base central shaft.

As a kind of arrangement of each component of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the present embodiment grinding head for polishing component 1 The outside of rotation fixation kit 3 is set, and the quantity of the grinding head for polishing component 1 is than the quantity few one for rotating fixation kit 3 It is individual, and each rotation fixation kit 3 is at most correspondingly arranged a grinding head for polishing component 1.

Meant it is understood that each rotating fixation kit 3 and being at most correspondingly arranged a grinding head for polishing component 1, Be not correspondingly arranged the grinding head for polishing component 1 in the presence of a rotation fixation kit 3, others rotation fixation kits 3 with throwing Tarry matter head assembly 1, which corresponds, to be set.

As a preferred embodiment, some rotation fixation kits 3 are distributed on the circumference of swivel base 4.

Be evenly equipped with for example, in a specific embodiment, on the swivel base on its circumferencial direction nine it is independent Fixation kit is rotated, wherein being correspondingly arranged on grinding head for polishing component on the outside of eight rotation fixation kits；A remaining rotation is solid Determine to be not provided with grinding head assembly, namely the interval of the adjacent grinding head for polishing component in position two corresponding to the rotation fixation kit on the outside of component In larger distance, the larger void space of the spacing distance can be used as unit replacement position to be ground.Individually controlled by clutch each The rotation and stopping of fixation kit are rotated, the replacing of product can be carried out in the engineering of other grinding head for polishing component operations, no Extra replacing construction is needed, also improves the operating efficiency of total system.

The cylinder sanding machine of the utility model embodiment 1, the specific course of work are：

Corresponding milling is set according to product type to be ground；Suitable bistrique or mill is selected to be assembled into grinding head for polishing respectively Component, and grinding head for polishing component is adjusted to polish to the position of product to be ground；Product to be ground is fixed on rotation clamping group On part, polishing time is set according to the property of product to be ground, product to be ground polishes completion on a grinding head for polishing component station Afterwards, product to be ground described in swivel base rotation drive is moved to next grinding head for polishing component and is polished, until polishing is completed.

Wherein, clutch handle control is passed through when product is ground in its corresponding grinding head for polishing component station polishing at other The engagement of clutch processed namely can individually control the rotation and stopping of each chuck, can will complete polishing with separating Product is removed and installs new product to be ground.

It should be noted that the overall polishing grinding again after mill product can be segmented polishing grinding, that is, can will The first segmentation polishing and then overall polishing, such as first rough polishing lower part again of product to be ground, then rough polishing upper part, it is then overall thick Throw；Thrown in further carrying out successively lower part, in throw part, throw in entirety；Finally, fine polishing lower part, fine polishing are carried out successively Upper part, overall essence are thrown.Specifically polishing process in actual applications, user's sets itself as needed.

Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations； Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that： It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the utility model technology The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cylinder sanding machine, including rotation clamp assemblies and some grinding head for polishing components, some grinding head for polishing groups Part is arranged at intervals in a ring,

The rotation clamp assemblies include the swivel base of annular and some rotation fixation kits, the swivel base are arranged on On the inside of the grinding head for polishing component, the rotation fixation kit is arranged on the swivel base and revolved with the swivel base Turning, product to be ground is arranged on the rotation fixation kit,

It is characterized in that：The rotation fixation kit includes chuck, the first driving means of driving card disc spins, clutch, institute State clutch one end with first driving means to be connected, one end is connected with chuck.

2. cylinder sanding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first driving means include being arranged on rotation The first motor, belt pulley, transmission belt on center chassis axle, first motor are spiraled by transmission belt driving card Turn.

3. cylinder sanding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include being arranged on the outside of the swivel base The fixed underpan of annular, the grinding head for polishing component are fixed on the fixed underpan.

4. cylinder sanding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：First motor passes through transmission belt and peace Belt pulley interval on chuck is connected, and two groups of adjacent belt pulleys being arranged on chuck are connected further through transmission belt Connect.

5. cylinder sanding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Some fixation kits that rotate are along the rotation Chassis it is circumferential uniform, the grinding head for polishing component count than few one of the quantity of the rotation fixation kit, each rotates Fixation kit at most corresponds to one group of grinding head for polishing component.

6. according to the cylinder sanding machine described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that：The grinding head for polishing component includes mill Head armstand, grinding spindle, bistrique, grinding head motor, wherein, before the grinding spindle is separately mounted to bistrique armstand with grinding head motor Both ends afterwards, the bistrique are fixedly sleeved on grinding spindle.

7. cylinder sanding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Traversing cunning is provided with below the bistrique armstand Plate, the traversing slide plate are arranged on horizontal cross sliding board, cylinder are provided with the horizontal cross sliding board, the cylinder piston is with standing The traversing slide plate of arm is connected, and the traversing slide plate of armstand is promoted by cylinder and moved along horizontal cross sliding board.

8. cylinder sanding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The bistrique armstand is provided with grinding head lifting slide plate And elevating screw, the bistrique armstand pass through elevating screw drives edge lifter slide lifting moving.

9. cylinder sanding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Bistrique thimble group is installed in the bistrique armstand Part, the bistrique ejector pin component include bistrique thimble vertical shift device and bistrique thimble horizontal mobile device, the bistrique top Pin is arranged on above bistrique.

10. cylinder sanding machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The horizontal cross sliding board is arranged on by guide rail On fixed underpan, leading screw is installed on the horizontal cross sliding board, screw is installed on the guide rail, the leading screw is matched somebody with somebody with screw transmission Close and promote horizontal cross sliding board along guide rail transverse shifting.