CN206996700U - A kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function - Google Patents

A kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206996700U
CN206996700U CN201720805699.8U CN201720805699U CN206996700U CN 206996700 U CN206996700 U CN 206996700U CN 201720805699 U CN201720805699 U CN 201720805699U CN 206996700 U CN206996700 U CN 206996700U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
separator box
fixed
plate
treatment device
rack
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720805699.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李运辉
仝丽丽
李勃锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function, including separator box and crush box;The crush box is arranged on the top of separator box;Blanking channel is provided with the separator box, the exit of blanking channel is provided with magnetic valve;Separating plate, and the setting for passing through transmission mechanism are additionally provided with the separator box so that what separating plate can be in batches enters row metal separation to the rubbish in blanking channel;Screen cloth is provided with below the outlet of the blanking channel.The utility model can efficiently separate out the metal in building waste, avoid the waste of metals resources;Good separating effect simultaneously.

Description

A kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function
Technical field
It the utility model is related to construction industry, specifically a kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function.
Background technology
Construction industry is to specialize in civil engineering, building construction and the production of equipment installation and engineering investigation design work Department.Its product be various factories, mine, railway, bridge, harbour, road, pipeline, house and communal facility building, Structures and facility.
Construction industry can produce more building waste in work progress, such as not in time processing can to influence construction environment, Pollution is will also result in simultaneously, arrives substantial amounts of metal due to that can be used in building construction process, therefore metal is also had in building waste Presence, will result in the wastes of metals resources if metal is connected into rubbish and carries out processing together.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function, with solution State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function, including separator box and crush box;The crush box is set Put and pulverization roller is symmetrically arranged with the top of separator box, crush box, the roof center position of crush box offers garbage inlet; Feeding mouth is offered on the top plate of the separator box, feeding mouth face is opened in the through hole on crush box bottom plate, separates box cavity Blanking channel is provided with below face feeding mouth, the exit of blanking channel is provided with magnetic valve;The separation box cavity is left Side plate top is fixed with slide rail, and slide rail is horizontally disposed with, and is provided with rack above slide rail, the two bottom sides of rack are provided with and slide rail The slide to match, slide slide clamping with slide rail, and the top right side of rack is fixed with touching bar, touches and is provided with first on bar Contact, separate and be fixed with montant on the left of touching bar on box cavity bottom plate, the second contact, the first contact are provided with montant Magnetic valve is electrically connected with the second contact;Disk is provided with the left of the rack, is provided with disk upper surface and drives its turn Dynamic motor, the lower surface bias of disk are hinged with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is hinged the left side of rack;Set on the rack There is meshed gear, gear is connected on major axis, and separation box cavity top plate is fixed in the upper end rotation connection of major axis Bearing block, major axis bottom axis body periphery are socketed with an axle sleeve, and connecting pole, connecting pole connection separating plate, separation are fixed with axle sleeve Multiple bar shaped small openings are offered on plate, the upper surface of separating plate is provided with the magnetic patch to match with it, corresponding point of the bottom of slide rail From the scraper plate that is fixedly arranged above of plate, chute is provided with below scraper plate, chute is fixed on separation box cavity bottom by chute supporting leg Plate, chute are tilted to the right setting, and chute outlet lower section is provided with metal recovery frame;It is provided with below the outlet of the blanking channel Screen cloth.
As further program of the utility model:The bottom of the major axis is connected with worm screw, is additionally provided with and is matched therewith Turbine, turbine rotation is arranged in separator box, and turbine is coaxially fixed with driving pulley, and driving pulley is connected driven by belt Belt wheel, driven pulley are rotatably connected on driven pulley support, and driven pulley support is fixed on the short side of L-type frame, and L-type frame is fixed In separation box cavity bottom plate, driven pulley is coaxially fixed with reel, and reel passes through steel wire connection sliding block;The sliding block slides The long side of L-type frame is connected, opens up on sliding block fluted, roller is symmetrically arranged with groove, offers and rolls in the long side of L-type frame The chute being engaged is taken turns, roller is rolled and is connected in chute;The left end of the screen cloth is rotatably connected on sliding block, and screen cloth is hinged At the top of screen frame, screen frame is fixed on separation box cavity bottom plate.
As the utility model further scheme:The cross section of the slide rail is Ω types.
As the utility model further scheme:The vertical section of the blanking channel is inverted trapezoidal.
As the utility model further scheme:Dense distribution crushing tooth on the pulverization roller.
As the utility model further scheme:The motor is arranged on separation box cavity top plate.
As the utility model further scheme:The screen cloth is tilted to the right setting.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In the utility model, by the separation being provided with to metal in building waste of separating plate, metal is avoided The waste of resource;In separation process, by disk, rack, gear, major axis, the first contact and the setting of the second contact, make separation Plate can be in batches the rubbish in blanking channel is entered row metal separation, ensure that separating effect;Screen cloth is additionally provided with, to gold Rubbish after category separation carries out classification processing;Screen cloth can followed by the rotating of major axis and be formed and swing so as to accelerating to screen simultaneously Speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function.
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of B-B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of chute in the building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of separating plate in the building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function.
In figure:1- separator boxs, 11- feeding mouths, 12- slide rails, 121- scraper plates, 13- blanking channels, 131- magnetic valves, 14- are erected Bar, the contacts of 141- second, 2- crush boxes, 21- pulverization rollers, 211- crushing tooths, 22- garbage inlets, 3- racks, 31- slides, 32- Touch bar, the contacts of 321- first, 4- disks, 41- motors, 42- connecting rods, 5- gears, 51- major axis, 511- bearing blocks, 512- axles Set, 513- worm screws, 6- separating plates, 61- magnetic patch, 62- connecting poles, 63- chutes, 631- chutes supporting leg, 64- metal recoveries frame, 7- Turbine, 71- driving pulleys, 72- driven pulleys, 721- driven pulleys support, 73- reels, 8- sliding blocks, 81-L type frame, 811- Chute, 82- grooves, 821- rollers, 9- screen clothes, 91- screen frames.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function, Including separator box 1 and crush box 2;The crush box 2 is arranged on the top of separator box 1, and pulverization roller is symmetrically arranged with crush box 2 21, dense distribution crushing tooth 211 on pulverization roller 21, the roof center position of crush box 2 offers garbage inlet 22;The separation Feeding mouth 11 is offered on the top plate of case 1, the face of feeding mouth 11 is opened in the through hole on the bottom plate of crush box 2, and the inner chamber of separator box 1 is just It is provided with blanking channel 13 to the lower section of feeding mouth 11, the vertical section of blanking channel 13 is inverted trapezoidal, the outlet of blanking channel 13 Place is provided with magnetic valve 131;The inner chamber left plate top of separator box 1 is fixed with slide rail 12, and slide rail 12 is horizontally disposed, slide rail 12 Cross section be Ω types, the top of slide rail 12 is provided with rack 3, and the two bottom sides of rack 3 are provided with the cunning to match with slide rail 12 Seat 31, slide 31 and slide rail 12 slide clamping, and the top right side of rack 3 is fixed with touching bar 32, touch and the is provided with bar 32 One contact 321, montant 14 is fixed with positioned at the left side of touching bar 32 on the inner chamber bottom plate of separator box 1, second is provided with montant 14 Contact 141, the first contact 321 and the second contact 141 are electrically connected with magnetic valve 131;The left side of the rack 3 is provided with disk 4, The motor 41 of its rotation of driving is provided with the upper surface of disk 4, motor 41 is arranged on the inner chamber top plate of separator box 1, under disk 4 End face eccentric is hinged with connecting rod 42, and the other end of connecting rod 42 is hinged the left side of rack 3, when motor 41 drives disk 4 to rotate, circle Connecting rod 42 on disk 4 promotes rack 5 to move back and forth on slide rail 12;Meshed gear 5 is provided with the rack 3, Gear 5 is connected on major axis 51, and the bearing block 511 of the inner chamber top plate of separator box 1, major axis are fixed in the upper end rotation connection of major axis 51 51 bottoms axis body periphery are socketed with an axle sleeve 512, and connecting pole 62 is fixed with axle sleeve 512, and connecting pole 62 connects separating plate 6, point From multiple bar shaped small openings are offered on plate 6, the upper surface of separating plate 6 is provided with the magnetic patch 61 to match with it, when rack 3 to the left When mobile, gear 5 is engaged so as to rotate clockwise with rack 3, and when rack moves right, gear 5 is engaged with rack 3 so as to inverse Hour hands rotate, and what the bottom of slide rail 12 corresponded to separating plate 6 is fixedly arranged above scraper plate 121, and the lower section of scraper plate 121 is provided with chute 63, chute 63 is fixed on the inner chamber bottom plate of separator box 1 by chute supporting leg 631, and chute 63 is tilted to the right setting, under chute 63 exports Side is provided with metal recovery frame 64;
The bottom of the major axis 51 is connected with worm screw 513, is additionally provided with the turbine 7 being matched therewith, and turbine 7 is rotatably arranged on In separator box 1, turbine 7 is coaxially fixed with driving pulley 71, and driving pulley 71 connects driven pulley 72, driven pulley by belt 72 are rotatably connected on driven pulley support 721, and driven pulley support 721 is fixed on the short side of L-type frame 81, and L-type frame 81 is fixed In the inner chamber bottom plate of separator box 1, driven pulley 72 is coaxially fixed with reel 73, and reel 73 passes through steel wire connection sliding block 8;It is described Sliding block 8 is slidably connected the long side of L-type frame 81, opens up fluted 82 on sliding block 8, roller 821, L-type are symmetrically arranged with groove 82 The chute 811 being engaged with roller 821 is offered in the long side of frame 81, roller 821 is rolled and is connected in chute 811, works as coiling When wheel 73 rotates clockwise, reel 73 winds steel wire so as to pull sliding block 8 to move up, when reel 73 rotates counterclockwise When, reel 73 unreels steel wire, and due to the self gravitation effect of sliding block 8, roller 821 scrolls down through in chute 811, sliding block 8 move down;
It is provided with screen cloth 9 below the outlet of the blanking channel 13, screen cloth 9 is tilted to the right settings, the left end rotation of screen cloth 9 It is connected on sliding block 8, the top for being hinged on screen frame 91 of screen cloth 9, screen frame 91 is fixed on the inner chamber bottom plate of separator box 1, When sliding block 8 moves up and down, screen cloth 9 will be driven to accelerate breakneck acceleration using the pin joint on right side as branch spot wobble.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Building waste is imported in crush box 2 from the garbage inlet 22 of crush box 2, in the presence of pulverization roller 21, building Rubbish is crushed,, can be by coagulation by the effect of pulverization roller 21 due to including the concrete block of embedded reinforcing bar in building waste Reinforcing bar in soil block is separated;Rubbish is entered in separator box 1 and then reached in blanking channel 13, motor 41 from feeding mouth 11 Disk 4 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 42 on disk 4 promotes rack 5 to move back and forth on slide rail 12, when rack 3 is moved to the left, tooth Wheel 5 is engaged so as to rotate clockwise with rack 3, and gear 5 drives major axis 51 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive separating plate 6 clockwise Rotate, when rack 3 reaches range to the left, touch the first contact 321 on bar 32 and connect with the second contact 141 on montant 14 Touch, so as to which magnetic valve 131 be opened, rubbish is fallen, and now separating plate 6 is placed exactly in below the outlet of blanking channel 13, After rubbish is fallen on separating plate 6, during the metal in rubbish is adsorbed by magnetic patch 61, and rubbish is then from the small opening on separating plate 6 Leak down, hereafter rack 3 starts to move right, and the first contact 321 is disengaged with the second contact 141, and magnetic valve 131 is closed, rubbish Rubbish is closed in blanking channel 13, and rack 3 pushes up to the right, and gear 5 is engaged so as to rotate counterclockwise with rack 3, and gear 5 drives length Axle 51 rotates counterclockwise, and so as to which separating plate 6 rotates counterclockwise, when rack 3 reaches range to the right, separating plate 6 is just Positioned at the top of chute 63, during this, the metal on separating plate 6 is hung down by scraper plate 121 so as to fall on chute 62, metal warp Cross chute 62 to fall into metal recovery frame 64, the left and right of the continuation of rack 3 moves back and forth, last complete so as to repeat said process The separation of building waste metal in paired blanking channel 13, separating for several times is until the rubbish of blanking channel 13 has been fully processed; Because rack 3 drives the rotating of major axis 51, therefore the rotating of worm screw 513, turbine 7 are meshed with screw rod 513 so as to rotating, active Belt wheel 71 follows the rotating of turbine 7, and driving pulley 71 is by the rotating of belt drive driven pulley 72, so as to which reel 73 follows The middle rotating of driven pulley 72, when reel 73 rotates clockwise, reel 73 winds steel wire so as to pull sliding block 8 upward Mobile, when reel 73 rotates counterclockwise, reel 73 unreels steel wire, due to the self gravitation effect of sliding block 8, roller 821 scroll down through in chute 811, and sliding block 8 moves down, the rotating of the continuation of reel 73, so as to reciprocal with movable slider 8 Formula moves up and down, and drives screen cloth 9 to accelerate breakneck acceleration using the pin joint on right side as branch spot wobble.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function, including separator box (1) and crush box (2);Its feature exists In the crush box (2) is arranged on the top of separator box (1), and pulverization roller (21), crush box are symmetrically arranged with crush box (2) (2) roof center position offers garbage inlet (22);Feeding mouth (11) is offered on the top plate of the separator box (1), is entered Material mouth (11) face is opened in the through hole on crush box (2) bottom plate, and the lower section of separator box (1) inner chamber face feeding mouth (11) is set There is blanking channel (13), the exit of blanking channel (13) is provided with magnetic valve (131);Separator box (1) inner chamber left plate Top is fixed with slide rail (12), and slide rail (12) is horizontally disposed, and rack (3), the bottom two of rack (3) are provided with above slide rail (12) Side is provided with the slide (31) to match with slide rail (12), and slide (31) slides clamping, the top right of rack (3) with slide rail (12) Side is fixed with touching bar (32), and the first contact is provided with touching bar (32), touching bar is located on the bottom plate of separator box (1) inner chamber (32) montant (14) is fixed with the left of, the second contact (141) is provided with montant (14), the first contact (321) and second touch Point (141) is electrically connected with magnetic valve (131);Disk (4) is provided with the left of the rack (3), is set on disk (4) upper surface There is the motor (41) of its rotation of driving, the lower surface bias of disk (4) is hinged with connecting rod (42), and the other end of connecting rod (42) is hinged The left side of rack (3);Meshed gear (5) is provided with the rack (3), gear (5) is connected on major axis (51), The bearing block (511) of separator box (1) inner chamber top plate is fixed in the upper end rotation connection of major axis (51), outside the axis body of major axis (51) bottom Enclose and be socketed with an axle sleeve (512), connecting pole (62), connecting pole (62) connection separating plate (6), separation are fixed with axle sleeve (512) Multiple bar shaped small openings are offered on plate (6), the upper surface of separating plate (6) is provided with the magnetic patch (61) to match with it, slide rail (12) what bottom corresponded to separating plate (6) is fixedly arranged above scraper plate (121), and chute (63) is provided with below scraper plate (121), sliding Groove (63) is fixed on separator box (1) inner chamber bottom plate by chute supporting leg (631), and chute (63) is tilted to the right setting, chute (63) Outlet lower section is provided with metal recovery frame (64);Screen cloth (9) is provided with below the outlet of the blanking channel (13).
2. the building rubbish treatment device according to claim 1 with metal separation function, it is characterised in that the major axis (51) bottom is connected with worm screw (513), is additionally provided with the turbine (7) being matched therewith, and turbine (7) is rotatably arranged on separator box (1) in, turbine (7) is coaxially fixed with driving pulley (71), and driving pulley (71) connects driven pulley (72) by belt, driven Belt wheel (72) is rotatably connected on driven pulley support (721), and driven pulley support (721) is fixed on the short side of L-type frame (81), L-type frame (81) is fixed on separator box (1) inner chamber bottom plate, and driven pulley (72) is coaxially fixed with reel (73), reel (73) Pass through steel wire connection sliding block (8);The sliding block (8) is slidably connected the long sides of L-type frame (81), is opened up on sliding block (8) fluted (82) roller (821), is symmetrically arranged with groove (82), offers what is be engaged with roller (821) in the long side of L-type frame (81) Chute (811), roller (821), which rolls, to be connected in chute (811);The left end of the screen cloth (9) is rotatably connected on sliding block (8) On, the top for being hinged on screen frame (91) of screen cloth (9), screen frame (91) is fixed on separator box (1) inner chamber bottom plate.
3. the building rubbish treatment device according to claim 1 with metal separation function, it is characterised in that the slide rail (12) cross section is Ω types.
4. the building rubbish treatment device according to claim 1 with metal separation function, it is characterised in that the blanking The vertical section of passage (13) is inverted trapezoidal.
5. the building rubbish treatment device according to claim 1 with metal separation function, it is characterised in that the crushing Dense distribution crushing tooth (211) on roller (21).
6. the building rubbish treatment device according to claim 1 with metal separation function, it is characterised in that the motor (41) it is arranged on the top plate of separator box (1) inner chamber.
7. the building rubbish treatment device according to claim 1 with metal separation function, it is characterised in that the screen cloth (9) be tilted to the right setting.
CN201720805699.8U 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function Expired - Fee Related CN206996700U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720805699.8U CN206996700U (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720805699.8U CN206996700U (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of building rubbish treatment device with metal separation function

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108714473A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-30 山东工商学院 A kind of index(ing) feed formula coal mining coal cinder coarse crushing device
CN110385335A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-29 内江师范学院 A kind of building castoff recycling Integrated Processing Unit
CN111514974A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 左晓强 Energy-saving and environment-friendly factory garbage disposer
CN111871768A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-03 张细勇 Feed debris removing device
CN112844588A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-28 王一雯 Construction waste crushing and grading treatment device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108714473A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-30 山东工商学院 A kind of index(ing) feed formula coal mining coal cinder coarse crushing device
CN110385335A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-29 内江师范学院 A kind of building castoff recycling Integrated Processing Unit
CN111514974A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 左晓强 Energy-saving and environment-friendly factory garbage disposer
CN111871768A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-03 张细勇 Feed debris removing device
CN112844588A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-28 王一雯 Construction waste crushing and grading treatment device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180213

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