CN206988150U - Greenhouse natural wind simulating forms system - Google Patents
Greenhouse natural wind simulating forms system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206988150U CN206988150U CN201720921669.3U CN201720921669U CN206988150U CN 206988150 U CN206988150 U CN 206988150U CN 201720921669 U CN201720921669 U CN 201720921669U CN 206988150 U CN206988150 U CN 206988150U
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- gas channel
- runner
- vent hose
- greenhouse
- pull rope
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model category agricultural facility field, it is related to a kind of Greenhouse natural wind simulating and forms system, including controller, gas channel and fan, gas channel is horizontal positioned, fan is located at the front end of gas channel, in the runner that the end furcations of gas channel are three different directions in left, center, right, joint difference axis connection shunting guide plate between runner, shunt and shunting electric expansion bar is set respectively on guide plate, vent hose is connected in the afterbody of runner, the output axis connection of pull rope, pull rope and decelerator is set respectively on vent hose.The utility model uses Electromechanical Design, gas channel, runner and deviator are combined together, the air stream of direction checker can be formed in greenhouse, natural wind is simulated to greatest extent, the subenvironment of growing area is set to obtain faster, preferably updating, contribute to the growth of greenhouse implants, the construction for modern facilities greenhouse provides support.
Description
Technical field
The utility model category agricultural facility field, it is related to a kind of natural wind simulating and forms system, is specifically that one kind uses machine
Electrical integrated design, the system formed for main facilities temperature lab simulation natural wind.
Background technology
Industrialized agriculture is to use artificial technology's means, change nature light and temperature condition, create optimization plant growth environment because
Son, enable the facilities engineering of round-the-clock growth.As the important component of industrialized agriculture, showing based on steel frame construction
The area coverage of generationization large greenhouse is in 5000-10000m2, internal environment do not influenceed by natural climate, can be automated substantially
Regulation and control, round-the-clock garden crop production can be carried out, possess artificial heating, illumination, ventilation and equipment of sprinkler irrigation, can set according to demand
Necessary condition required for the plant growths such as good specific temperature, water, fertilizer, is mainly used in planting vegetable, melon and fruit and common flowers
Deng, more traditional greenhouse is more unified, operation is more scientific.
Important factor of the wind as plant growth, plant pollen, the power of seed dispersal are not only, still takes away heat,
Accelerate the fertilizer speed of plant absorption, promote root water suction, open the power of stomata (absorbing carbon dioxide) etc., because applying soil
The fertilizer of earth will can just transform into effective accumulation by the absorption of plant, and this absorption is that the transpiration for leaning on plant has been come
Into, and wind contributes to the formation and reinforcement of the transpiration of plant.Natural wind has stronger randomness, because its variable direction,
It is disorderly and unsystematic and formed turbulent flow, can to plant carry out brush from all directions, updated the subenvironment of plantation, be advantageous to plant
Thing grows.
Modernization large greenhouse internal environment is not influenceed by natural climate substantially, and area coverage is larger, although
The facilities such as artificially controlling temperature, illumination, ventilation and sprinkling irrigation are configured in greenhouse, to meet the needs of plant growth, because using enclosed
Planting environment, although there is ventilation equipment, it is difficult to the air stream (wind) that disorder is formed in greenhouse, it is impossible in warm lab simulation certainly
Growing environment under right environment, is unfavorable for the growth of plant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Greenhouse natural wind simulating in view of the shortcomings of the prior art and formed
System, using Electromechanical Design, the runner of multiple different directions is combined together, direction friendship can be formed in greenhouse
For the air stream of conversion, so as to the formation of natural wind simulating, make the subenvironment of growing area obtain faster, preferably updating, help
In the growth of greenhouse implants, the construction for modern facilities greenhouse provides support.
Technical scheme used by the utility model：
A kind of Greenhouse natural wind simulating forms system, including controller, gas channel and fan, and gas channel is horizontal
Place, fan is located at the front end of gas channel, for blowing air into gas channel, is in the end furcations of gas channel
The runner of three different directions in left, center, right, joint (the i.e. right edge and intermediate distributary in left shunt road between runner
The junction of the left side in road, the left side of right runner and the junction of the right edge in intermediate distributary road) difference axis connection point
Guide plate is flowed, allows the random left-right rotation of guide plate, is set respectively on two shunting guide plates and shunt electric expansion bar, two
Shunting electric expansion bar is located at left and right sides of gas channel, and shunting electric expansion bar has a variety of different under the control of the controller
Working condition, different working conditions can adjust the connected state between gas channel and runner.In the afterbody of runner
Vent hose is connected, pull rope is set respectively on vent hose, the pull rope of middle vent hose subtracts with what is be disposed above
The output axis connection of fast device, the pull rope configured square fixed pulley and decelerator thereon of the vent hose of arranged on left and right sides are defeated
Go out axis connection, decelerator is connected with either-rotation motor, during motor forward or reverse, drives pull rope to make three ventilations by decelerator
Flexible pipe moves up and down, and the wind by vent hose blowout is in non-directional state, so as to form direction checker in greenhouse
Air stream, so as to natural wind simulating formation.
As further improvement of the utility model, guiding trestle is set on vent hose, it is ensured that vent hose is pressed
Above-below direction displacement, avoid it from arbitrarily rocking and influence the stability of single unit system.
As further improvement of the utility model, curved arc shape is set in the port of export of left and right side runner vent hose
Deflector, deflector rotate it, are set on deflector and be oriented to electric expansion close to one end axis connection of vent hose
Bar, using horizontally rotating for electric expansion bar braking deflector is oriented to, the wind that can come out vent hose carries out horizontal deflecting,
Variable direction, rambling natural wind can preferably be simulated.
The utility model uses Electromechanical Design, and gas channel, runner and deviator are combined together,
The air stream of direction checker can be formed in greenhouse, natural wind is simulated to greatest extent, obtains the subenvironment of growing area
To faster, preferably updating, contribute to the growth of greenhouse implants, the construction for modern facilities greenhouse provides support.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic sectional view of the present utility model.
In figure：1st, fan；2nd, gas channel；3rd, left shunt road；4th, left side vent hose；5th, left side deflector；6th, it is oriented to
Electric expansion bar；7th, pull rope；8th, decelerator；9th, right side deflector；10th, right side exhaust flexible pipe；11st, right runner；12nd, shunt
Electric expansion bar；13rd, left guide plate；14th, intermediate distributary road；15th, middle vent hose；16th, right guide plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment, but not as the limit to the present invention
It is fixed.
Greenhouse natural wind simulating designed by the utility model forms system, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including control
Device, gas channel and fan, controller, by the sequential of determination, can be sent micro- according to the program finished in advance to corresponding part
Operating control signal, part is set to perform operation；Gas channel 2 is horizontal positioned, the square structure in its longitudinal cross-section, makes guide plate
Can preferably it be coincide between gas channel, gap therebetween is smaller, also facilitates guide plate to rotate, and fan 1 is located at air-flow
The front end of passage, for blowing air into gas channel, divide in the end furcations of gas channel for a left side for three different directions
Runner 3, intermediate distributary road 14, right runner 11, the right edge in left shunt road 3 and the junction of the left side in intermediate distributary road 14
The left guide plate 13 of axis connection, the left side of right runner 11 and the right guiding of junction axis connection of the right edge in intermediate distributary road 14
Plate 16, left guide plate 13, the height of right guide plate 16 are identical and are slightly less than the height of gas channel 2, allow guide plate random
Left-right rotation, shunting electric expansion bar 12 is set on two guide plates respectively, and two shunting electric expansion bars are located at air-flow respectively
There are four kinds of states the left and right sides of passage 2, generally, shunting electric expansion bar 12 under the control of the controller：1st, shunt
Two guide plates lean against the both sides of gas channel, now, gas channel and intermediate distributary road phase respectively when electric expansion bar is retracted
Logical, wind caused by fan work is blown out by intermediate distributary road；2nd, shunting electric expansion bar in right side does not work, and left side shunting is electronic to stretch
Contracting bar stretches out the right side wall that left guide plate 13 is pushed to gas channel 2, and now, gas channel communicates with left shunt road, fan work
Wind caused by work is blown out by left shunt road；3rd, shunting electric expansion bar in left side does not work, and right side shunting electric expansion bar is stretched out will
Right guide plate 16 pushes the left side wall of gas channel 2 to, and now, gas channel communicates with right runner, wind caused by fan work
Blown out by right runner；4th, two shunting electric expansion bars work simultaneously, left guide plate 13, the end (front end) of right guide plate 16
Together, now, gas channel communicates with left shunt road 3, right runner 11 for touching among gas channel, fan work production
Raw wind is blown out by left and right side runner.A left side is connected respectively in the afterbody of left shunt road 3, intermediate distributary road 14, right runner 11
Side vent hose 4, middle vent hose 15, right side exhaust flexible pipe 10, guiding trestle is set on vent hose, it is ensured that ventilation is soft
Pipe presses above-below direction displacement, sets pull rope 7 on vent hose respectively, the pull rope of middle vent hose 15 is with being arranged on
The output axis connection of the decelerator 8 of side, the configured side thereon of left side vent hose 4, the pull rope of right side exhaust flexible pipe 10
Fixed pulley is connected with reducer output shaft, and decelerator is connected with either-rotation motor, motor under the control of the controller by determine when
During sequence forward or reverse, pull rope is driven to move up and down three vent hoses by decelerator 8, vent hose 4, the right side in left side
The port of export of side vent hose 10 sets curved arc deflector (left side deflector 5, right side deflector 9) respectively, and deflector is close
One end axis connection of vent hose, rotates it, is set respectively on left side deflector 5, right side deflector 9 and is oriented to electronic stretch
Contracting bar 6, using horizontally rotating for electric expansion bar braking deflector is oriented to, the wind that can come out vent hose carries out horizontal change
To.It is oriented to using guide plate and chooses runner, vent hose moves up and down longitudinal deflecting, deflector rotates horizontal three kinds of adjustment of deflecting
The wind that fan is blown out preferably can be formed the air stream of direction checker by mode in greenhouse, so as to go out variable direction, miscellaneous
The disorderly natural wind without chapter, make the subenvironment of growing area obtain faster, preferably updating, contribute to the growth of greenhouse implants.
When implementing the utility model, as needed or concrete condition, the program finished in advance in the controller, shunting are electronic
Expansion link 12 can be converted successively by the sequential of determination in four kinds of working conditions, wind is blown out by different runners.Divulge information in left side
Flexible pipe 4, middle vent hose 15, the pull rope 7 of right side exhaust flexible pipe 10 can have more with the output shaft connected mode of decelerator 8
Kind conversion, in either-rotation motor forward or reverse, left side vent hose 4, middle vent hose 15 and right side exhaust can be made soft
The air outlet of pipe 10 moves up and down simultaneously, or, the air outlet of left side vent hose 4 and middle vent hose 15 moves up,
Right side exhaust flexible pipe 10 moves down, and vice versa.
Operation principle of the present utility model：Wind to gas channel 2, is being shunted the effect of electric expansion bar 12 by fan 1
Under, left guide plate 13, right guide plate 16 rotate the on-state of adjustment runner and gas channel 2, make wind runner to the left
3, or intermediate distributary road 14, or right runner 11；Motor by the sequential forward or reverse determined, passes through under the control of the controller
Decelerator 8 drives pull rope 7 to move up and down three vent hoses, by wind direction, horizontal or blowout downwards, so as to which fan be blown
The wind gone out is blown out in different directions, different angle, moreover, the horizontal change through deflector is backward, the wind of fan blowout is in greenhouse
The air stream of direction checker is formed, so as to go out variable direction, rambling natural wind, obtains the subenvironment of growing area
Faster, preferably renewal, contributes to the growth of greenhouse implants.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Greenhouse natural wind simulating forms system, it is characterised in that：Including controller, gas channel and fan, gas
Circulation road is horizontal positioned, and fan is located at the front end of gas channel, is the difference of left, center, right three in the end furcations of gas channel
The runner in direction, the joint difference axis connection shunting guide plate between runner, set respectively on two shunting guide plates
Electric expansion bar is shunted, two shunting electric expansion bars are located at left and right sides of gas channel；Ventilation is connected in the afterbody of runner
Flexible pipe, sets pull rope on vent hose respectively, and the pull rope of middle vent hose is defeated with the decelerator that is disposed above
Go out axis connection, the configured square fixed pulley thereon of pull rope of the vent hose of arranged on left and right sides is connected with reducer output shaft.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Guiding trestle is set on vent hose.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set in the port of export of left and right side runner vent hose
Curved arc deflector, deflector set on deflector close to one end axis connection of vent hose and are oriented to electric expansion bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720921669.3U CN206988150U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Greenhouse natural wind simulating forms system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720921669.3U CN206988150U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Greenhouse natural wind simulating forms system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206988150U true CN206988150U (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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ID=61415896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720921669.3U Active CN206988150U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Greenhouse natural wind simulating forms system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206988150U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107218236A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 海南现代设施农业研究院有限公司 | Greenhouse natural wind simulating formation system |
| CN114830952A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-08-02 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Circulating air device for vegetable greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-07-27 CN CN201720921669.3U patent/CN206988150U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107218236A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 海南现代设施农业研究院有限公司 | Greenhouse natural wind simulating formation system |
| CN114830952A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-08-02 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Circulating air device for vegetable greenhouse |
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