CN203761985U - Movable sprinkling irrigation machine - Google Patents
Movable sprinkling irrigation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203761985U CN203761985U CN201420056397.1U CN201420056397U CN203761985U CN 203761985 U CN203761985 U CN 203761985U CN 201420056397 U CN201420056397 U CN 201420056397U CN 203761985 U CN203761985 U CN 203761985U
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- orbit
- equipment
- traveling
- fixed mount
- main frame
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a greenhouse sprinkling irrigation device, in particular to a movable sprinkling irrigation machine which comprises a sprinkling irrigation machine main engine, a device fixing frame, an operation track, a waterway system and a controller, wherein the operation track is hoisted at the top in a greenhouse, the sprinkling irrigation machine main engine is arranged on the device fixing frame and connected with the operation track slidably, and the waterway system and the controller are arranged on the device fixing frame. A walking sheave is a concave-surface sheave, and the operation track is a convex-surface track matched with the concave-surface sheave. The movable sprinkling irrigation machine has the advantages of being convenient to move and carry, practical and capable of saving water, time and labor, fully meeting requirements of seedling culture and flower culture and plant, ensuring requirements of environment conditions of the greenhouse to be met, performing sprinkling irrigation with defined amount at the right moment, ensuring rapid growth of crops and increasing yield.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to greenhouse sprinkling irrigation equipment, specifically a kind of traveling sprinkler.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's agricultural economy and the quick propelling of high efficiency factory farm, various places are to increasing for water-saving irrigation technique and device requirement advanced in greenhouse.At present, nurse young plants in hothouses and the water-saving irrigation device of floriculture first-selection is traveling sprinkler, traveling sprinkler is different from fixed micro-spray system and is that it has nozzle type and sprays the adjustable characteristic in region, but existing traveling sprinkler is belt-type to be driven, track is bend, and adopt plane slideway roller, the safety of equipment and less stable.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of traveling sprinkler.The migration of this traveling sprinkler is convenient, water saving, practical, saving of work and time, fully meets and grows seedlings and floriculture planting requirement, guarantees the requirements of greenhouse condition, and timely and appropriate discovery sprinkling irrigation guarantees the Fast Growth of crop to improve the features such as output.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of traveling sprinkler, comprise irrigation sprinkler main frame, equipment fixed mount, orbit, water circuit system and controller, wherein orbit is lifted on greenhouse inner top, described irrigation sprinkler main frame is installed on equipment fixed mount, irrigation sprinkler main frame and orbit are slidably connected, and described water circuit system and controller are installed on equipment fixed mount.
Described orbit comprises horizontal orbit, bracket, equipment operation frame, connector and a plurality of longitudinal orbit, wherein laterally orbit and a plurality of longitudinal orbit are lifted on greenhouse inner top, described equipment operation is set up and is placed in the below of horizontal orbit and is slidably connected by bracket and horizontal orbit, described longitudinal orbit and equipment operation frame is parallel and be positioned in same level, described irrigation sprinkler main frame is slidably connected on longitudinal orbit, and described longitudinal orbit and equipment operation frame removably connect by connector.
Described connector comprises connecting rod and handle, wherein connecting rod is movably connected on the end of equipment operation frame vertically, described connecting rod is provided with handle, and described longitudinal orbit end is provided with connecting hole vertically, and described connecting rod is connected with the connecting hole inserting of longitudinal orbit end.
Described irrigation sprinkler main frame comprises drive motors, motor cabinet, live axle, traveling wheel, chain drive-belt, live axle, and drive pulley, wherein live axle and live axle and equipment fixed mount are rotationally connected, the two ends of described live axle are connected with traveling wheel, the two ends of described live axle are connected with drive pulley, described traveling wheel and drive pulley and longitudinally orbit are slidably connected, described drive motors is installed on equipment fixed mount by motor cabinet, and connect with controller, the output shaft of described drive motors is connected with live axle by chain drive-belt.
Described traveling wheel and drive pulley are concave surface pulley, the convex surface track of described orbit for matching with concave surface pulley.Described orbit is steel pipe.
Described water circuit system comprises water inlet pipe, outlet conduit, jet pipe and shower nozzle, wherein jet pipe is arranged at the below of irrigation sprinkler main frame and is connected with equipment fixed mount by equipment supporter, described outlet conduit is fixed on equipment fixed mount, outlet conduit upper end water inlet is communicated with water inlet pipe, lower end delivery port is communicated with jet pipe, and described jet pipe is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles.
Described jet pipe comprises left and right two parts, and described outlet conduit is two, and two outlet conduits are communicated with left and right two parts of jet pipe respectively, are equipped with sub-control switch on every outlet conduit.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1. the utility model drives and changes chain-type driving into traditional belt-type, drives steadily safety and the service life of having improved drive system.
2. the utility model changes old-fashioned plane slideway roller into concave surface roller, has improved safety, the stability of equipment.
3. the utility model irrigation pipe carries out sub-control by magnetic valve, and handled easily is realized the scope of operation is carried out to sub-control, thereby realized, according to operating area crop, needs regimen condition to carry out sub-control to water, saved water consumption.
4. the utility model has improved the design of traditional bend, changes into walking crosswise track and long rails is direct-connected by connector, has increased stability.
5. the utility model has been simplified guidance panel and mode of operation, is easier to operation and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of concave surface pulley in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of orbit in the utility model.
Wherein: 1 is orbit, 101 is horizontal orbit, and 102 is longitudinal orbit, and 103 is equipment operation frame, 2 is water inlet, and 3 is outlet conduit, and 4 is controller, and 5 is equipment supporter, 6 is sub-control switch, and 7 is jet pipe, and 8 is shower nozzle, 9 is water inlet pipe, and 10 is traveling wheel, and 11 is equipment fixed mount, 12 is chain drive-belt, and 13 is drive pulley, and 14 is connector, 15 is bracket, and M is level run direction, and N is vertical traffic direction.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, the utility model comprises irrigation sprinkler main frame, equipment fixed mount 11, orbit 1, water circuit system and controller 4, wherein orbit 1 is lifted on greenhouse inner top, described irrigation sprinkler main frame is installed on equipment fixed mount 11, irrigation sprinkler main frame and orbit 1 are slidably connected, and described water circuit system is all connected with equipment fixed mount 11 with controller 4.
As shown in Figure 4, described orbit 1 comprises horizontal orbit 101, bracket 15, equipment operation frame 103, connector 14 and a plurality of longitudinal orbit 102, wherein laterally orbit 101 and a plurality of longitudinal orbit 102 are lifted on greenhouse inner top, described equipment operation frame 103 is arranged at the below of horizontal orbit 101 and is slidably connected with horizontal orbit 101 by 15, and described longitudinal orbit 102 is parallel with equipment operation frame 103 and be positioned in same level.The end of described equipment operation frame 103 is provided with connector 14, described irrigation sprinkler main frame be slidably connected with longitudinal orbit 102 on, when needs overstate that every trade is sailed, described longitudinal orbit 102 is connected by connector 14 with equipment operation frame 103.Described connector 14 comprises connecting rod and handle, wherein connecting rod is movably connected on the end of equipment operation frame 103 vertically, described connecting rod is provided with handle, described longitudinal orbit 102 ends are provided with connecting hole vertically, and described connecting rod is connected with the connecting hole inserting of longitudinal orbit 102 ends.
Described irrigation sprinkler main frame comprises drive motors, motor cabinet, live axle, traveling wheel 10, chain drive-belt 12, live axle and drive pulley 13, wherein live axle and live axle and equipment fixed mount 11 are rotationally connected, the two ends of described live axle are connected with traveling wheel 10, the two ends of described live axle are connected with drive pulley 13, and described traveling wheel 10 and drive pulley 13 are with longitudinally orbit 102 or equipment operation frame 103 are slidably connected.Described drive motors is installed on equipment fixed mount 11 and with controller 4 and is connected by motor cabinet, and the output shaft of described drive motors is connected with live axle by chain drive-belt 12.
Described traveling wheel 10 and drive pulley 13 are concave surface pulley, the convex surface track of described orbit 1 for matching with concave surface pulley.Described horizontal orbit 101, longitudinal orbit 102, equipment operation frame 103 all can adopt steel pipe.
Described water circuit system comprises water inlet pipe 9, outlet conduit 3, jet pipe 7 and shower nozzle 8, wherein jet pipe 7 be arranged at irrigation sprinkler main frame below, and be connected with equipment fixed mount 11 by equipment supporter 5, described outlet conduit 3 is fixed on equipment fixed mount 11, outlet conduit 3 upper end water inlets 2 are communicated with water inlet pipe 9, lower end delivery port is communicated with jet pipe 7, and described jet pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 8.Described jet pipe 7 comprises left and right two parts, and described outlet conduit 3 is two, and two outlet conduits 3 are communicated with left and right two parts of jet pipe 7 respectively, on every outlet conduit 3, are equipped with sub-control switch 6.Described equipment supporter 5 comprise main hoisting arm and in main hoisting arm flexible main hoisting bar, the height of described jet pipe 7 regulates by the flexible of main hoisting bar.Sub-control switch 6 is hand switch, and sub-control switch 6 is realized the scope of operation is carried out to sub-control, thereby realized, according to operating area crop, needs regimen condition to carry out sub-control to water.Thereby saved water, reduced the unnecessary loss causing because of excess moisture because of some crop, simultaneously also can be in operation area the crop of the different water requirements of field planting, enriched the kind that field produces.
During the trans-regional operation of described irrigation sprinkler main frame, longitudinally orbit 102 is connected by connector 14 with equipment operation frame 103, described irrigation sprinkler main frame slides on equipment operation frame 103 from longitudinal orbit 102, then opens connector 14 and makes longitudinal orbit 102 separated with equipment operation frame 103.Described irrigation sprinkler main frame is laterally laterally sliding to a side of the longitudinal orbit 102 of another one on orbit 101 by bracket 15 together with equipment operation frame 103, and after connecting by connector 4, irrigation sprinkler main frame slides to another longitudinal orbit 102 and carries out operation.
Embodiment
Described drive motors adopts the variable alternating current generator of 150W, speed of service 6m/min～22m/min, and power supply is 220/50HZ.Irrigation sprinkler rated operating pressure 0.29Mpa, maximum permissible flow is 4500L/h.The maximum control of irrigation sprinkler width is 12 meters, and range is 64 meters (end water supply).Described shower nozzle 8 has three kinds of flows, is respectively 136L/h, 90L/h, 45L/h, and the spacing between each shower nozzle 8 is 360mm.
Whole attached-greenhouse is divided into 5 regions, and every region span is 10 meters wide.The horizontal orbit 101 of the utility model is lifted on the north one side in greenhouse, and longitudinally orbit 102 is lifted on the skeleton between the every span centre in greenhouse.When irrigation sprinkler main frame runs to the region that needs work, be parked in the position parallel with longitudinal orbit 102, by equipment, move the connector 14 on frame 103, equipment operation frame 103 is connected with longitudinal orbit 102, afterwards irrigation sprinkler main frame just can this across interior longitudinal orbit 102 on before and after parallel, can normally work.When completing after this is across interior task, irrigation sprinkler main frame turns back on equipment operation frame 103, opens connector 4, and irrigation sprinkler main frame is transferred in next region by horizontal orbit 101, by connector 4, is connected, and just can work on.The utility model makes the more smooth of system operation, has reduced production cost.
Installation process of the present utility model is:
The installation of irrigation sprinkler main frame
The irrigation sprinkler main frame back side is faced toward for water end (W.E.).Traveling wheel 10 on irrigation sprinkler main frame is arranged on longitudinal orbit 102, directly by longitudinal orbit 102 terminations, pushes irrigation sprinkler main frame.
The installation of jet pipe
The length of jet pipe 7 is generally cut out by needed length, and the height of jet pipe 7 regulates by equipment supporter 5, equipment supporter 5 comprise main hoisting arm and in main hoisting arm flexible main hoisting bar, by the flexible of main hoisting bar, regulate.The main hoisting bar of jet pipe 7 is connected with jet pipe 7 is vertical with 2 square U-bolts.Generally speaking, jet pipe 7 must be apart from crop upper surface 40-50cm.
The installation of water inlet pipe
Described water inlet pipe 9 adopts water supply hose, the mode (water source is located at often across termination) that irrigation sprinkler generally adopts end to supply water, and the scooter that hangs water supply hose is generally arranged on an orbitron.Water supply hose installation steps: by irrigation sprinkler main frame be parked in return terminal (non-for water end (W.E.)), against canopy head.Along greenhouse length direction, water supply hose is rolled to put and spread out.One end of water supply hose is connected to filter outlet on irrigation sprinkler main frame.Long nylon cable tie is penetrated in the lifting bolt on equipment fixed mount 11, and water supply hose and lifting bolt are tightened.Cable is launched along greenhouse length direction.In irrigation sprinkler one end, leave enough cable lengths to be connected with cable on irrigation sprinkler.In left rail, hang up first hose sheave car, between scooter and irrigation sprinkler main frame, reserved hose length equals 2 times of the maximum sag of flexible pipe.
Water supply hose is put into the hook of scooter, also by cable and drain into wherein simultaneously.Adjust cable and make itself and flexible pipe marshalling, allow simultaneously cable sag a little than flexible pipe sag more greatly, this is that the sag during by current will increase a little because of flexible pipe.With two nylon cable ties, cable and water supply hose are fixed on scooter suspension hook, in the time of fixedly, two bands are wound in to cross-shaped rear locking on water supply hose.On cable and water supply hose between scooter, every 50cm, with shorter nylon cable tie, cable and water supply hose are tied, and band afterbody redundance is wiped out, and fasten with bandage, according to position of source, cable is cut into appropriate length.Snap joint (snap joint is generally and coordinates transfer device to use), check valve etc. are installed on water supply hose, with larynx hoop, are tightened.Water supply hose is connected with water source.So far, end water supply hose installs.
Mounting spray head
Mounting spray head body on all holes, the bottom of jet pipe 7.An one straight-through and pipe plug is installed on jet pipe 7 tail end holes, and is used raw material band antiseep.In each cap of spraying nozzle, be pressed into a nozzle, and put into a rubber sheet gasket.In each sprayer body, insert a filter, the cap of spraying nozzle with nozzle is screwed on sprayer body.In all sprayer bodies, according to said method install nozzle.
Claims (8)
1. a traveling sprinkler, it is characterized in that: comprise irrigation sprinkler main frame, equipment fixed mount (11), orbit (1), water circuit system and controller (4), wherein orbit (1) is lifted on greenhouse inner top, described irrigation sprinkler main frame is installed on equipment fixed mount (11), irrigation sprinkler main frame and orbit (1) are slidably connected, and described water circuit system and controller (4) are installed on equipment fixed mount (11).
2. by traveling sprinkler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described orbit (1) comprises horizontal orbit (101), bracket (15), equipment operation frame (103), connector (14) and a plurality of longitudinal orbit (102), wherein laterally orbit (101) and a plurality of longitudinal orbit (102) are lifted on greenhouse inner top, described equipment operation frame (103) is arranged at the below of horizontal orbit (101), and be slidably connected by bracket (15) and horizontal orbit (101), described longitudinal orbit (102) is parallel with equipment operation frame (103), and be positioned in same level, described irrigation sprinkler main frame is slidably connected on longitudinal orbit (102), described longitudinal orbit (102) and equipment operation frame (103) removably connect by connector (14).
3. by traveling sprinkler claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described connector (14) comprises connecting rod and handle, wherein connecting rod is movably connected on the end of equipment operation frame (103) vertically, described connecting rod is provided with handle, described longitudinal orbit (102) end is provided with connecting hole vertically, and described connecting rod is connected with the connecting hole inserting of longitudinal orbit (102) end.
4. by traveling sprinkler claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described irrigation sprinkler main frame comprises drive motors, motor cabinet, live axle, traveling wheel (10), chain drive-belt (12), live axle, and drive pulley (13), wherein live axle and live axle and equipment fixed mount (11) are rotationally connected, the two ends of described live axle are connected with traveling wheel (10), the two ends of described live axle are connected with drive pulley (13), described traveling wheel (10) and drive pulley (13) are slidably connected with longitudinal orbit (102), described drive motors is installed on equipment fixed mount (11) by motor cabinet, and be connected with controller (4), the output shaft of described drive motors is connected with live axle by chain drive-belt (12).
5. by traveling sprinkler claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described traveling wheel (10) and drive pulley (13) are concave surface pulley the convex surface track of described orbit (1) for matching with concave surface pulley.
6. by traveling sprinkler claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described orbit (1) is steel pipe.
7. by traveling sprinkler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water circuit system comprises water inlet pipe (9), outlet conduit (3), jet pipe (7) and shower nozzle (8), wherein jet pipe (7) be arranged at irrigation sprinkler main frame below, and be connected with equipment fixed mount (11) by equipment supporter (5), described outlet conduit (3) is fixed on equipment fixed mount (11), outlet conduit (3) upper end water inlet (2) is communicated with water inlet pipe (9), lower end delivery port is communicated with jet pipe (7), and described jet pipe (7) is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles (8).
8. by traveling sprinkler claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described jet pipe (7) comprises left and right two parts, described outlet conduit (3) is two, article two, outlet conduit (3) is communicated with left and right two parts of jet pipe (7) respectively, is equipped with sub-control switch (6) on every outlet conduit (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420056397.1U CN203761985U (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2014-01-28 | Movable sprinkling irrigation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420056397.1U CN203761985U (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2014-01-28 | Movable sprinkling irrigation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203761985U true CN203761985U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51279253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420056397.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203761985U (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2014-01-28 | Movable sprinkling irrigation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203761985U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938256A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-30 | 中国矿业大学 | Greenhouse self-propelled sprinkler and sprinkling method |
| CN105706857A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-29 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Moveable sprinkling machine for saline-alkaline soil |
| CN108308001A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-24 | 柴哲民 | A kind of energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-28 CN CN201420056397.1U patent/CN203761985U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938256A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-30 | 中国矿业大学 | Greenhouse self-propelled sprinkler and sprinkling method |
| CN104938256B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-03-29 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of greenhouse self-propelled irrigation sprinkler and sprinkling irrigation method |
| CN105706857A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-29 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Moveable sprinkling machine for saline-alkaline soil |
| CN108308001A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-24 | 柴哲民 | A kind of energy-saving water conservancy irrigation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20150128 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |