CN206980927U - A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes - Google Patents

A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206980927U
CN206980927U CN201720872016.0U CN201720872016U CN206980927U CN 206980927 U CN206980927 U CN 206980927U CN 201720872016 U CN201720872016 U CN 201720872016U CN 206980927 U CN206980927 U CN 206980927U
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China
Prior art keywords
level
blade
blanking channel
tobacco rod
disintegrating machine
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CN201720872016.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张大斌
刘维岗
魏思瑶
舒成松
曹阳
李光尧
余朝静
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes, including declined board, one-level blanking channel, one-level to crush blade, two level blanking channel, screen cloth and two-stage crushing blade;One end of the declined board is hinged on the bottom of feed well, and the other end of declined board is mounted on pulley;Spring is respectively connected among the bottom of the declined board;One-level is connected with by rotating shaft in the vertical section of the one-level blanking channel lower end and crushes blade;Two-stage crushing blade is provided with by rotating shaft in the bottom vertical section of the two level blanking channel;The side bottom of the two level blanking channel is inlaid with screen cloth, and vibrating motor has been bolted on the bottom face of screen cloth.The one-level that two groups of the utility model crushes blade and set, material has respectively entered and crushed at the broken blade of two groups of one-levels, improves primary fragmentation efficiency, screen cloth can screen to the material after first break, avoid satisfactory material from being crushed again, improve the efficiency of two-stage crushing.

Description

A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes
Technical field
It the utility model is related to tobacco rod crushing technology field, more particularly to a kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes.
Background technology
Cigarette stalk is the bar stem left after flue-cured tobacco harvesting terminates, is had for processing of the tobacco grower to cigarette stalk:Burnt after being dried after pulling out Burn, cut broken rear returning to the field etc., air can pollute for burning and waste of resource, the stalk of returning to the field carry the germs of a disease, for planting not Profit, tobacco leaf can be caused to produce insect pest and germ.
Application No.:A kind of tobacco rod second-time breakage equipment is provided in CN201620493329.0 Chinese patent, including Feed well, blanking channel being provided with below feed well side, the top of blanking channel is connected with feeding the lower end of groove sidewall, Tobacco rod cutting part is provided with blanking channel, another tobacco rod cutting part, feed well are additionally provided with the downstream of tobacco rod cutting part Interior bottom is provided with blanking plate, and the side of blanking plate is arranged at the lower edge of blanking channel and feed well connectivity part, blanking plate Bottom is provided with spring.Side below blanking channel is provided with the second blanking channel, and blanking channel and the second blanking channel are equal Vertically set, be provided between the lower end of blanking channel and the second blanking channel be obliquely installed draw flitch, for by blanking In passage lower end discharging guiding to the second blanking channel, another described tobacco rod cutting part is transversely arranged at the second blanking channel Interior, the lower end of the second blanking channel is provided with collecting box.
The present inventor is engaged in tobacco planting for many years, is found in tobacco rod shattering process, the cigarette provided in above-mentioned patent In bar disintegrating apparatus, crushed using one group of crushing cutter, broken is less efficient, while the material after first break In have partial material meet it is broken after requirement, carry out the broken efficiency lost time and resource, influence second-time breakage again.
Then, inventor in view of this, adhere to the relevant industries for many years it is abundant design and develop and the experience of actual fabrication, Improvement is studied for existing structure and missing, there is provided a kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes, is had more to reach The more purpose of practical value.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
The purpose and effect of the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of the triple processes of the utility model, are reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes, wherein, the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes includes:
Feed well, declined board, pulley, spring, one-level blanking channel, one-level crush blade, motor, rotating shaft, two level blanking Passage, screen cloth, vibrating motor, two-stage crushing blade and material collection drawer;
One end of the declined board is hinged on the bottom of feed well, and the other end of declined board be mounted on being easy to it is oblique The pulley that plate end moves up and down;Spring is respectively connected among the bottom of the declined board;Welded among the bottom of the feed well Inverted Y-shaped one-level blanking channel is connected to, and one-level crushing cutter is connected with by rotating shaft in the vertical section of one-level blanking channel lower end Piece;The two level blanking channel is connected to the bottom of one-level blanking channel, and passes through in the bottom vertical section of two level blanking channel Rotating shaft is provided with two-stage crushing blade;The side bottom of the two level blanking channel is inlaid with screen cloth, and on the bottom face of screen cloth It has been bolted vibrating motor;The motor and one-level are to be connected between crushing the rotating shaft on blade, and another group It is drive connection between rotating shaft on motor and two-stage crushing blade.
Further, the one-level crushes blade and is provided with two groups, and two groups of one-levels crush blade and same group of motor it Between for drive connection.
Further, it is the shape structure that is staggered that the one-level, which crushes blade with two-stage crushing blade,.
Further, the one-level crush blade, two-stage crushing blade respectively with one-level blanking channel inwall, two level blanking The distance between vias inner walls are 1cm.
Further, the lower end side of the screen cloth is welded with the material channel of pyramidal structure, and the end of the material channel End is positioned at the top of material collection drawer.
With existing structure in comparison, the utility model has the following advantages that:
1. the one-level that two groups of the utility model crushes blade and set, the one-level blanking channel point that material passes through inverted Y-shaped structure Do not enter at the broken blade of one-level and crushed, be advantageous to save the one-level broken time, improve primary fragmentation efficiency.
2. the setting of the utility model screen cloth, the material after first break can be entered under the drive of vibrating motor Row screening, satisfactory material are flowed into material collection drawer by conical material passage, can avoid satisfactory material Crushed again, reduce the congestion of passage at two-stage crushing, improve the efficiency of two-stage crushing.
3. the utility model integrated operation is simple, facilitate the use of staff.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram that the utility model one-level crushes blade.
In figure:1st, feed well, 2, declined board, 3, pulley, 4, spring, 5, one-level blanking channel, 6, one-level crush blade, 7, Motor, 8, rotating shaft, 9, two level blanking channel, 10, screen cloth, 11, vibrating motor, 12, two-stage crushing blade, 13, material collection drawer.
Embodiment
Below, embodiment of the present utility model is will be explained in, the example is shown in the accompanying drawings and the description below.Although will The utility model is described with reference to exemplary embodiment, it is to be understood that the description does not really want the utility model to be limited to this to show The embodiment of example property.On the contrary, the utility model will not only cover the exemplary embodiment, but also cover various replacements, Change, equivalent and other embodiment, it can be included in spirit of the present utility model and the model that appended claims are limited In enclosing.
Referring to Fig. 1 to accompanying drawing 2, a kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes, include:
Feed well 1, declined board 2, pulley 3, spring 4, one-level blanking channel 5, one-level crush blade 6, motor 7, rotating shaft 8, Two level blanking channel 9, screen cloth 10, vibrating motor 11, two-stage crushing blade 12 and material collection drawer 13;
One end of declined board 2 is hinged on the bottom of feed well 1, and the other end of declined board 2 be mounted on being easy to it is oblique The pulley 3 that the end of plate 2 moves up and down;Spring 4 is respectively connected among the bottom of declined board 2;It is welded among the bottom of feed well 1 Inverted Y-shaped one-level blanking channel 5, and one-level is connected with by rotating shaft 8 in the vertical section of the lower end of one-level blanking channel 5 and crushes blade 6;Two level blanking channel 9 is connected to the bottom of one-level blanking channel 5, and by turning in the bottom vertical section of two level blanking channel 9 Axle 8 is provided with two-stage crushing blade 12;The side bottom of two level blanking channel 9 is inlaid with screen cloth 10, and the bottom face of screen cloth 10 On be bolted vibrating motor 11;Motor 7 and one-level are drive connection between crushing the rotating shaft 8 on blade 6, and another It is drive connection between rotating shaft 8 on group motor 7 and two-stage crushing blade 12.
The preferred embodiment of the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes as described above, wherein, one-level crushes blade 6 and is provided with Two groups, and it is drive connection between blade 6 and same group of motor 7 that two groups of one-levels are broken, can drive two group one by one group of motor 7 The broken blade 6 of level rotates broken, the installation amount of reduction motor 7, saving cost;
The preferred embodiment of the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes as described above, wherein, one-level crushes blade 6 and two level Broken blade 12 is the shape structure that is staggered, and crushing effect is good, improves the broken dynamics of tobacco rod;
The preferred embodiment of the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes as described above, wherein, one-level crushes blade 6, two level Broken blade 12 is respectively 1cm with the distance between the inwall of one-level blanking channel 5, the inwall of two level blanking channel 9, can make tobacco rod Particle after broken more conforms to require;
The preferred embodiment of the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes as described above, wherein, the lower end side of screen cloth 10 is welded The material channel of pyramidal structure is connected to, and the end of the material channel is located at the top of material collection drawer 13, after one-level is broken Material is screened by screen cloth 10, and satisfactory material is flowed into by the material channel of the pyramidal structure of the lower end of screen cloth 10 In material collection drawer 13.
The operation principle of the present embodiment:
When using the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes, external power source is connected first, starts two groups of motors 7, respectively band Dynamic two groups of one-levels crush blade 6 and rotated with one group of two-stage crushing blade 12, tobacco rod are put into feed well 1, tobacco rod leads to The declined board 2 for crossing ramp-like configuration is dropped into the one-level blanking channel 5 of inverted Y-shaped structure, and is had respectively entered one-level blanking and led to Inside the vertical section of the lower end of road 5, it is broken for the first time that two groups of one-levels crush tobacco rod progress of the blade 6 respectively to entering the broken place of one-level Broken, the material after first break is dropped into two level blanking channel 9, the screen cloth 10 of the side bottom of two level blanking channel 9 The material after first break is screened under the drive of vibrating motor 11, satisfactory material passes through taperer Material passage is flowed into material collection drawer 13, and undesirable material is entered at two-stage crushing by two level blanking channel 9 And second-time breakage is carried out in the presence of two-stage crushing blade 12, finally drop into material collection drawer 13, because spring 4 supports Blanking plate 2 can ensure that remaining tobacco rod can also enter one-level blanking in order and lead in the case that tobacco rod is less in feed well 1 Crushed in road 5, i.e. voluntarily blanking, and ensure not having remaining tobacco rod in final feed well 1, in practical application experiment, The design relative to market this area other products, the performance higher than its 90% or so.
It should be noted that the standardized element that uses of the utility model can commercially, shaped piece according to Specification and accompanying drawing record can carry out customized, and the specific connected mode of each part is using ripe in the prior art Bolt, rivet, the conventional meanses such as welding, machinery, part and equipment are using in the prior art, conventional model, inventor It will not be described in detail herein.
In summary, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for this area For technical staff, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification for being made, equivalent substitution, Improve etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes, it is characterised in that:The tobacco rod disintegrating machine of described triple processes includes:
    Feed well, declined board, pulley, spring, one-level blanking channel, one-level crush blade, motor, rotating shaft, two level blanking channel, Screen cloth, vibrating motor, two-stage crushing blade and material collection drawer;
    One end of the declined board is hinged on the bottom of feed well, and the other end of declined board is mounted on being easy to declined board last Hold the pulley moved up and down;Spring is respectively connected among the bottom of the declined board;It is welded among the bottom of the feed well Inverted Y-shaped one-level blanking channel, and one-level is connected with by rotating shaft in the vertical section of one-level blanking channel lower end and crushes blade;Institute The bottom that two level blanking channel is connected to one-level blanking channel is stated, and is pacified in the bottom vertical section of two level blanking channel by rotating shaft Equipped with two-stage crushing blade;The side bottom of the two level blanking channel is inlaid with screen cloth, and passes through spiral shell on the bottom face of screen cloth Bolt is fixed with vibrating motor;The motor and one-level are crushed between the rotating shaft on blade as drive connection, and another group of motor with It is drive connection between rotating shaft on two-stage crushing blade.
  2. 2. the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one-level crushes blade and set There are two groups, and it is drive connection between blade and same group of motor that two groups of one-levels are broken.
  3. 3. the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one-level crushes blade and two The broken blade of level is the shape structure that is staggered.
  4. 4. the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one-level crushes blade, two The broken blade of level is respectively 1cm with the distance between one-level blanking channel inwall, two level blanking channel inwall.
  5. 5. the tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end side of the screen cloth is welded The material channel of pyramidal structure is connected to, and the end of the material channel is located at the top of material collection drawer.
CN201720872016.0U 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes Active CN206980927U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720872016.0U CN206980927U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720872016.0U CN206980927U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206980927U true CN206980927U (en) 2018-02-09

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CN201720872016.0U Active CN206980927U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206980927U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107233972A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 贵州大学 A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107233972A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 贵州大学 A kind of tobacco rod disintegrating machine of triple processes

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