CN206971321U - Sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet - Google Patents

Sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206971321U
CN206971321U CN201720861938.1U CN201720861938U CN206971321U CN 206971321 U CN206971321 U CN 206971321U CN 201720861938 U CN201720861938 U CN 201720861938U CN 206971321 U CN206971321 U CN 206971321U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
water
control valve
foul
city
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720861938.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭永刚
李冲冲
孙瑜
孟龙
张家葳
赵泮政
陈博利
张纪松
张诺
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201720861938.1U priority Critical patent/CN206971321U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206971321U publication Critical patent/CN206971321U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to energy-saving and water-saving equipment technical field, especially sanitary wastewater and reclaim water-saving system of flushing the toilet.Described system includes water receiver, and water receiver includes city water tank, foul water tank and control valve, and water receiver is arranged on below Wash Units.The utility model make it is simple, cheap, it is easy to install compared with large-scale water-saving device, spend it is small, take up an area less, easy maintenance, be adapted to university dormitory between extensive use, save substantial amounts of water resource.

Description

Sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet
Technical field
It the utility model is related to energy-saving and water-saving equipment technical field, especially sanitary wastewater and reclaim water-saving system of flushing the toilet.
Background technology
Water is Source of life, is the important substance that all life is depended on for existence on the earth, is human society survival and development Irreplaceable natural resources, but water resource is limited in nature.China's gross amount of water resources is 28000 billion cubic meters, The 6% of global water resources total amount is accounted for, occupies the 4th, the world, but water resource is seldom per capita, and occupancy volume is only world occupancy volume per person 1/4, it is many area all there is serious water shortage problem.Along with the rapid development of China's economy, the discharge capacity of sewage Gradually increase, solves the problems, such as water resource pollution and short extremely urgent, in this case, waste water is developed and obtained with reuse technology To developing rapidly.With the development of China Higher education, colleges and universities extend increased enrollment, at present China university student at school about 22,900,000 People, daily water consumption are huge, a large amount of running water of consumption such as afforestation design, student dormitory are flushed the toilet, cause the waste of resource, and Water-saving campus quantity is seldom, and managerial skills and water-saving benefit are uneven, therefore enables waste water reuse system in high school district, right Saving water resource, there is important realistic meaning.
Present many colleges and universities bedrooms are designed with independent toilet, facilitate the life of classmates.But many toilet punchings The clean running water of water, causes substantial amounts of water resource waste.The sanitary sewage arranged in school environment, is typically washed Gargle, wash water, it is comparatively relatively cleaner, utilization can be collected.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides sanitary wastewater and reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet, and described is System is arranged on below colleges and universities' toilet Wash Units, collection sanitary sewage, when water is full in water receiver in inflow the system, unnecessary life Sewage is drained by gap, and gap is connected with sanitary sewer, and to realize that a part of sewage is drained, a part stores Come;
By controlling valve action in the system, floor push is stepped on, the foul water tank sewage in water receiver first emits, and rushes Dirt is washed, then by city water tank running water cleaning toilet, to solve toilet flushing and cleaning toilet after sewage storage, in foul water tank and originally Intercommunicating pore is opened up between water tank, during handling foul water tank sewage water shortage, the timely moisturizing toilet flushing of city water tank and cleaning toilet;
The system carries out storage and secondary recyclings of flushing the toilet to sanitary sewage, and flushing cleaning toilet process water is stablized adjustable, makes With convenient and reliable, it is not necessary to extra power consumption, reach water-saving purpose.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
Sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet, and described system includes water receiver, and water receiver includes city water tank, sewage Case and control valve, water receiver are arranged on below Wash Units;
The side roof part of foul water tank one is provided with gap, and gap connects with sanitary sewer, and sewage is provided with the top of foul water tank Water inlet, connected with Wash Units bottom pipe, foul water tank bottom is connected by foul water tank outlet pipe with control valve;
City water tank top side is provided with running water water inlet, and running water water inlet is connected with running water pipe, running water First lever level control switch for water is installed in case, the first lever level control switch for water includes the first floating block and the first lever, the One lever is movably arranged on city water tank inwall, and its one end top sets running water water inlet, and the other end connects the first floating block, running water Bottom portion is connected by city water tank outlet pipe with control valve;
Control valve includes control valve body, and control valve body is communicated in squatting pan, and control valve body upper end is set There is floor push, floor push is arranged on above squatting pan.
Further, described city water tank, foul water tank are square, city water tank and foul water tank integrally connected, running water Case at most stores two liters of running water, and foul water tank at most stores three decaliter water, and foul water tank tetrapod sets support frame branch to be located at ground On face.
Further, described control valve body is cylinder, and cylindrical control valve tubular body is from top to bottom set gradually There are pressure regulation cylinder and spring, piston, pressing plate, baffle plate, linkage bracing wire;
Barrier slides are arranged on control valve its bottom side, are moved along tube length direction, and baffle plate is shaped as arc Tabular, specification at least match with city water tank outlet pipe, foul water tank diameter of outflow tube;
Piston includes the piston boit and air chamber of integrally connected, and piston boit is arc, and air chamber is hollow arc, air chamber Bottom is provided with one-way vent, and spring is arranged between top land and application valve cover, and application valve cover lid is located at control valve body Top, pressure regulation cylinder one end connect with air chamber, and the other end passes at the top of application valve cover and is fixed on control valve by valve adjustments screw On tops;
The piston boit and air chamber bottom junctions of integrally connected are be hinged to be provided with pressing plate, connects in the middle part of pressing plate with linkage bracing wire one end Connect, pressing plate other end activity is connected at the top of baffle plate;
The linkage bracing wire other end is connected with floor push.
Further, it is communicated with hole between described city water tank and foul water tank, is set at the intercommunicating pore inside foul water tank There is the second lever level control switch for water, the second lever level control switch for water includes the second floating block and the second lever, and the second lever is lived Dynamic to be arranged on sewage chamber interior wall, its one end top sets intercommunicating pore, and the other end connects the second floating block, when foul water tank liquid level is less than certain value When, the water of city water tank can flow to foul water tank, foul water tank is had decaliter water, and guarantee is flushed the toilet lowest water level, even in not living Sewage can also normally flush the toilet in the case of flowing into.
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that:
The utility model make it is simple, cheap, it is easy to install compared with large-scale water-saving device, spend it is small, take up an area less, easily Maintenance, it is adapted to extensive use between university dormitory, saves substantial amounts of water resource, market prospects are more considerable, can produce huge Economic benefit and social value.Specifically:
1st, double water tank linker designs, and solves foul water tank water shortage, water is supplemented by city water tank, ensure that normally makes With;
2nd, control valve designs, and first goes out sewage and flushes the toilet, then goes out running water cleaning toilet, and water is adjustable by valve adjustments screw;
3rd, pure mechanic structure, it is rational in infrastructure, it is reliable and stable, it is not necessary to extra power consumption, to solve sanitary sewage discharge and profit With problem, cleaning toilet of flushing the toilet works well, and has Social benefit and economic benefit well.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing flushing system.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water receiver in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the half section structure diagram of control valve in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the working state schematic representation one of control valve in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the working state schematic representation two of control valve in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation three of control valve in Fig. 3.
In figure:1- running water pipes;2- sanitary sewers;3- Wash Units;4- squatting pans;5- floor push;6- water receivers; 61- city water tanks;611- running water water inlets;612- the first lever level control switch for water;62- intercommunicating pores;63- foul water tanks; 631- gaps;632- sewage inlets;633- the second lever level control switch for water;64- city water tank outlet pipes;65- sewage Case outlet pipe;
7- control valves;71- linkage bracing wires;72- control valve bodys;73- pistons;731- air chambers;732- one-way vents; 74- springs;75- pressing plates;76- baffle plates;77- pressure regulation cylinders;78- application valve covers;79- valve adjustments screws.
Embodiment
Make below with reference to accompanying drawing and example dual-purpose portable power generation device hand to the utility model wind-force and further retouching State.
As shown in figure 1, sanitary sewage is directly discharged into sanitary sewer 2 and flowed away in Wash Units 3, and flushing supply is from originally The running water of water pipe 1, finally arrange and flowed away to lavatory blow-off pipe.
As in Figure 2-4, sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet, and described system includes water receiver 6, and water receiver 6 wraps City water tank 61, foul water tank 63 and control valve 7 are included, water receiver 6 is arranged on the lower section of Wash Units 3;
The side roof part of foul water tank 63 1 is provided with gap 631, and gap 631 is connected with sanitary sewer 2, and foul water tank 63 is pushed up Portion is provided with sewage inlet 632, is connected with the bottom pipe of Wash Units 3, and the bottom of foul water tank 63 passes through foul water tank outlet pipe 65 and control Valve 7 processed connects;
The top side of city water tank 61 is provided with running water water inlet 611, and running water water inlet 611 connects with running water pipe 1 Connect, the first lever level control switch for water 612 is installed in city water tank 61, the first lever level control switch for water 612 includes first Floating block and the first lever, the first lever are movably arranged on the inwall of city water tank 61, and its one end top sets running water water inlet 611, separately One end connects the first floating block, and the bottom of city water tank 61 is connected by city water tank outlet pipe 64 with control valve 7;
When liquid level is low in city water tank 61, the first lever level control switch for water 612 can automatically open up, and running water flows into originally In water tank 61;When liquid level rises to certain altitude, the first floating block 25 floats, and the first lever of the first floating block of connection pushes down running water Water inlet 611, stop water inlet;
Control valve 7 includes control valve body 72, and control valve body 72 is communicated in squatting pan 4, the end of control valve body 72 Top is provided with floor push 5, and floor push 5 is arranged on the top of squatting pan 4.
Described city water tank 61, foul water tank 63 are square, city water tank 61 and the integrally connected of foul water tank 63, running water Case 61 at most stores two liters of running water, and foul water tank 63 at most stores three decaliter water, and the tetrapod of foul water tank 63 sets support frame branch If on the ground.
Described control valve body 72 is cylinder, and tune is from top to bottom disposed with inside cylindrical control valve body 72 Pressure cylinder 77 and spring 74, piston 73, pressing plate 75, baffle plate 76, linkage bracing wire 71;
Baffle plate 76 is slidably arranged in the bottom side of control valve body 72, is moved along tube length direction, the shape of baffle plate 76 For arc tabular, specification at least matches with city water tank outlet pipe 64, the diameter of foul water tank outlet pipe 65;
Piston 73 includes the piston boit and air chamber 731 of integrally connected, and piston boit is arc, and air chamber 731 is hollow arc Shape plate, the bottom of air chamber 731 are provided with one-way vent 732, and spring 74 is arranged between the top of piston 73 and application valve cover 78, control The lid of bonnet 78 is located at the top of control valve body 72, and the one end of pressure regulation cylinder 77 connects with air chamber 731, and the other end passes application valve cover 78 and pushed up Portion and it is fixed on by valve adjustments screw 79 on the top of application valve cover 78;
The piston boit and the bottom junctions of air chamber 731 of integrally connected are be hinged to be provided with pressing plate 75, and the middle part of pressing plate 75 is drawn with linkage The one end of line 71 connects, and the other end activity of pressing plate 75 is connected to the top of baffle plate 76;
The linkage other end of bracing wire 71 is connected with floor push 5.
It is communicated with hole 62 between described city water tank 61 and foul water tank 63, is set at the intercommunicating pore 62 inside foul water tank 63 The second lever level control switch for water 633 is equipped with, the second lever level control switch for water 633 includes the second floating block and the second lever, the Two levers are movably arranged on the inwall of foul water tank 63, and its one end top sets intercommunicating pore 62, and the other end connects the second floating block, when foul water tank 63 When liquid level is less than certain value, the water of city water tank 61 can flow to foul water tank 63, foul water tank 63 is had decaliter water, and guarantee is flushed the toilet minimum Water level, can also normally it be flushed the toilet in the case that no sanitary sewage flows into.
Operation principle and the course of work of the present utility model:
As shown in figure 5, when not flushing the toilet, the spring 74 in control valve 7 press against piston 73 in lower position, and piston 73 is blocked certainly Carry out radiator drain 64, baffle plate 76 blocks foul water tank outlet pipe 65, now will not water outlet.
As shown in fig. 6, when flushing the toilet, lavatory floor push 5 is stepped on, linkage bracing wire 71 above carries, first pull-up pressing plate 75, pressing plate 75 be located in baffle plate 76, and the bracing wire 71 that then links pulls piston 73, pressing plate 75 and baffle plate 76 to move upwards, at the same time, single The gas in air chamber 731 is discharged to steam vent 732, foul water tank outlet pipe 65 is gradually opened, and sewage discharge control valve 7, which introduces, squats just Device 4 rinses dirt;
As shown in fig. 7, when floor push 5 pulls linkage bracing wire 71 to allow piston 73 to move upward to up to upper limit position, it is dirty Radiator drain 65 is opened completely, and city water tank outlet pipe 64 is still closed, and floor push 5 is unclamped, because bracing wire pulling force disappears Lose, pressing plate 75 separates with baffle plate 76, and sliding closing foul water tank outlet pipe 65, piston 73 recover baffle plate 76 in spring 74 gradually downward Under deformation pressure, move downward, slowly inflated in air chamber 731, the speed for delaying piston to move downward, city water tank outlet pipe 64 Running water cleaning toilet is flowed out, final piston 73 returns to lower position, and city water tank outlet pipe 64 and foul water tank outlet pipe 65 are closed, Once flush the toilet to move with cleaning toilet and complete.
It is described above, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model.But the scope of protection of the utility model is not This is limited only to, any one skilled in the art can think easily in the technical scope that the utility model discloses The variations and alternatives arrived, it should all cover in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

  1. The water-saving system 1. a kind of sanitary wastewater recovery is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:Described system includes water receiver, and water receiver includes City water tank, foul water tank and control valve, water receiver are arranged on below Wash Units;
    The side roof part of foul water tank one is provided with gap, and gap connects with sanitary sewer, and wastewater influent is provided with the top of foul water tank Mouthful, connected with Wash Units bottom pipe, foul water tank bottom is connected by foul water tank outlet pipe with control valve;
    City water tank top side is provided with running water water inlet, and running water water inlet is connected with running water pipe, in city water tank First lever level control switch for water is installed, the first lever level control switch for water includes the first floating block and the first lever, the first thick stick Bar is movably arranged on city water tank inwall, and its one end top sets running water water inlet, and the other end connects the first floating block, city water tank bottom Portion is connected by city water tank outlet pipe with control valve;
    Control valve includes control valve body, and control valve body is communicated in squatting pan, and control valve body upper end is provided with pin Switch is stepped on, floor push is arranged on above squatting pan.
  2. The water-saving system 2. sanitary wastewater recovery according to claim 1 is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:Described city water tank, Foul water tank is square, and city water tank and foul water tank integrally connected, city water tank at most store two liters of running water, and foul water tank is at most Three decaliter water are stored, foul water tank tetrapod sets support frame to install on the ground.
  3. The water-saving system 3. sanitary wastewater recovery according to claim 1 is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:Described control valve body For cylinder, cylindrical control valve tubular body is from top to bottom disposed with pressure regulation cylinder and spring, piston, pressing plate, baffle plate, connection Dynamic bracing wire;
    Barrier slides are arranged on control valve its bottom side, are moved along tube length direction, and baffle plate is shaped as arc flat board Shape, specification at least match with city water tank outlet pipe, foul water tank diameter of outflow tube;
    Piston includes the piston boit and air chamber of integrally connected, and piston boit is arc, and air chamber is hollow arc, air chamber bottom Provided with one-way vent, spring is arranged between top land and application valve cover, and application valve cover lid is located at the top of control valve body, Pressure regulation cylinder one end is connected with air chamber, and the other end is passed at the top of application valve cover and is fixed on by valve adjustments screw at the top of application valve cover On;
    The piston boit and air chamber bottom junctions of integrally connected are be hinged to be provided with pressing plate, is connected in the middle part of pressing plate with linkage bracing wire one end, Pressing plate other end activity is connected at the top of baffle plate;
    The linkage bracing wire other end is connected with floor push.
  4. The water-saving system 4. the sanitary wastewater recovery according to claim any one of 1-3 is flushed the toilet, it is characterised in that:It is described from To be communicated with hole between water tank and foul water tank, the second lever level control switch for water be provided with the intercommunicating pore inside foul water tank, Second lever level control switch for water includes the second floating block and the second lever, and the second lever is movably arranged on sewage chamber interior wall, one End top sets intercommunicating pore, and the other end connects the second floating block.
CN201720861938.1U 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet Expired - Fee Related CN206971321U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720861938.1U CN206971321U (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720861938.1U CN206971321U (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206971321U true CN206971321U (en) 2018-02-06

Family

ID=61402718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720861938.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206971321U (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Sanitary wastewater reclaims water-saving system of flushing the toilet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206971321U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180206

Termination date: 20190717

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee