CN207863078U - Domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures - Google Patents
Domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207863078U CN207863078U CN201820039084.3U CN201820039084U CN207863078U CN 207863078 U CN207863078 U CN 207863078U CN 201820039084 U CN201820039084 U CN 201820039084U CN 207863078 U CN207863078 U CN 207863078U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- backflow device
- flushing
- toilet
- domestic waste
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures, belong to water treatment field, including：Former flushing system is made of flushing slot and the toilet cistern being connected on flushing slot；New flushing system, it is made of the water storage tank, the first anti-backflow device, water pumping cylinder, the second anti-backflow device, pressure water tank, switch of flushing the toilet, the third anti-backflow device that are set gradually outside the outflux of sink and according to flow direction, it is equipped with overflow pipe in water storage upper box part, the outlet of third anti-backflow device, overflow pipe is connected on the drainpipe between toilet cistern and flushing slot, it is additionally provided with blow-off pipe in water storage lower box part, reducer pipe is additionally provided between switch of flushing the toilet in pressure water tank.The utility model has simple in structure, efficient, stable, the safe and reliable feature of bath.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water-treatment technology field, is related to a kind of domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures.
Background technology
Water resource is one of the resource of most critical in human being's production life, currently, ecological environment is by serious destruction, water
Body pollution is serious, water scarcity.Most of laundry, wash vegetables in daily life, the waste water such as wash one's hands flow directly into sewer, cause
Waste, while the water for rushing closestool is clean tap water not only and more with water, thinks that a pity.Therefore, how think to life
Waste water is collected and secondary use, just produce it is a kind of using do washing, wash vegetables and the sanitary wastewater washed one's hands rinse closestool
Idea.For this purpose, being investigated with water to home toilets, investigation content includes：Closestool water source, cistern capacity, closestool are used
Water, flush toilets principle.There is following discovery by investigation：
1, closestool water source
All toilet of household closestools water source is all the tap water used, i.e. water closet connects with tap water, using certainly
Water, closestool is without other make-up water sources.Individual families once in a while useful laundry, wash vegetables flush toilet custom, but mainly water
Bucket is collected, freely topples over flushing, does not form system with bedpan flusher.
2, cistern capacity
By being investigated to several new and old different residential quarters, find now home-use cistern have 15 liters, 13.5
It rises, 9 liters and 6 liters of equal-specifications, the cistern capacity of old residential area is larger, and new cell water tank volume is smaller.Within 5 years
Cell generally uses 6 liters of water tanks.Some water tank water consumptions are divided to two grades, are regulated and controled by two buttons, such as 6 liters of water tanks, defecate with 6 liters
Water, 3 liters of water of urine.
3, closestool water consumption
It calculates according to upper 5 lavatories (1 stool, 4 urine) for each person every day, using 6 liters of water tanks, flushes the toilet for each person every day
With 18 liters of water, three-person household is monthly with 1.62 cubes of water.But investigation is found, button improper use, every time repeatedly punching after an action of the bowels
The influences such as wash, practical toilet-flushing water consumption is higher than this value, and the water consumption for rinsing closestool probably accounts for the 30% of family's total water consumption
~40%, wherein rinse the high family of closestool water consumption accounting, the mainly big, radiator leak, more after an action of the bowels every time by water tank volume
The reasons such as secondary flushing cause.
4, flush toilets principle
It is found by investigating, general home-use cistern is all gravity type, and bath principle is following (Fig. 1)：From
Water is stored in water tank, remains static, and switch is opened when bath, water free-falling under the effect of gravity, and the potential energy of water turns
It changes kinetic energy into, rinses closestool.From principle, water tank is hung higher, and the potential energy of water is bigger, and the kinetic energy being converted into is also bigger,
The effect for rinsing closestool is better.But the cistern of only old house, at 1 meter or more, the height that new house water tank is hung is less than 1
Rice.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures, it can flexibly quickly
Complete to the secondary use of sanitary wastewater, and flushed the toilet using pressure (hydraulic) water, have it is simple in structure, bath efficiently, stablize, peace
Entirely, reliable feature.
Following technical solution that in order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides：
The utility model provides a kind of domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures, including former flushing system, by flushing slot and connection
On flushing slot toilet cistern composition, further include new flushing system, by outside the outflux of sink and according to flow direction according to
The water storage tank of secondary setting, the first anti-backflow device, water pumping cylinder, the second anti-backflow device, pressure water tank, switch of flushing the toilet, third are anti-
Backflow device forms, and is equipped with overflow pipe in water storage upper box part, the outlet of third anti-backflow device, overflow pipe is connected to toilet cistern
On drainpipe between flushing slot, it is additionally provided with blow-off pipe in water storage lower box part, is also set between pressure water tank and switch of flushing the toilet
There is reducer pipe.
Further, first anti-backflow device, the second anti-backflow device, third anti-backflow device are check valve, non-return
One kind in valve, check-valves or duckbill valve.
Further, first anti-backflow device, the second anti-backflow device or third anti-backflow device have closed shell
Body and flotation stopper, shell are tubaeform, and osculum end is equipped with an import, and big opening end is equipped with an outlet, and flotation stopper is spherical shape, is placed in shell
It is adapted in vivo and with tubaeform big opening end.
Further, removable filter plate, the mistake are equipped at the outflux of the inside of the water storage tank and close sink
Filter plate is horizontally mounted, and has several to be no less than the mesh of a diameter of 2.5 millimeters of Pinhole-shapeds in plate face.
Further, the water pumping cylinder is hand pulling type or foot-type structure.
Further, the water receiving pipe being connected with laundry water outlet pipe is additionally provided in water storage tank side.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
(1) the utility model is saved water and energy since this water saving fixtures utilizes sanitary wastewater, is rinsed using pressure (hydraulic) water, than
Traditional using water wisely 30-40%；And the wastewater collection and pressurization of this water saving fixtures are not required to power supply, it is energy saving.
(2) the utility model is simple in structure, and low production cost.
(3) the utility model is changed original toilet flushes less, can be installed in parallel, easy for installation, therefore city
Field promotion prospect is preferable.
Other advantages, target and feature of the utility model will be explained in the following description to a certain extent
It states, and to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, or
Person can be instructed from the practice of the utility model.The target of the utility model and other advantages can be said by following
Bright book is realized and is obtained.
Description of the drawings
In order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this practicality
It is novel to be preferably described in detail, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of gravity type closestool in the prior art；A is non-open state, and b is open state；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model water saving fixtures；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model anti-backflow device.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate that the embodiment of the utility model, those skilled in the art can be by this theorys below by way of specific specific example
Content disclosed by bright book understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.The utility model can also be by addition
Different specific implementation modes are embodied or practiced, and the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and answer
With carrying out various modifications or alterations under the spirit without departing from the utility model.It should be noted that institute in following embodiment
The diagram of offer only illustrates the basic conception of the utility model in a schematic way, in the absence of conflict, following embodiment and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
Fig. 2-3 is please referred to, the element numbers in attached drawing indicate respectively：Sink 1, the first anti-backflow device 3, is taken out water storage tank 2
Water drum 4, the second anti-backflow device 5, pressure water tank 6, switch 7 of flushing the toilet, third anti-backflow device 8, flushing slot 9, toilet cistern 10,
Reducer pipe 11, overflow pipe 12, blow-off pipe 13, shell 14, flotation stopper 15, import 16, outlet 17.
Embodiment 1：
The present embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 2：The present embodiment provides a kind of domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures, including former punching
Water system and new flushing system, former flushing system are made of flushing slot 9 and the toilet cistern 10 being connected on flushing slot, new to wash by water
System is by the water storage tank 2, the first anti-backflow device 3, the water pumping cylinder that are set gradually outside the outflux of sink 1 and according to flow direction
4, the second anti-backflow device 5, pressure water tank 6, switch 7 of flushing the toilet, third anti-backflow device 8 form, and are equipped with and overflow on 2 top of water storage tank
The outlet of water pipe 12, third anti-backflow device 8, overflow pipe 12 is connected on the drainpipe between toilet cistern 10 and flushing slot 9,
It is additionally provided with blow-off pipe 13 in 2 lower part of water storage tank, reducer pipe 11, water storage tank 2 are additionally provided between pressure water tank 6 and switch 7 of flushing the toilet
Water storage for collecting, filtering, storing sanitary wastewater and be used as flushing the toilet by the sanitary wastewater, the first anti-backflow device 3, second are anti-
Check valve may be used in backflow device 5, third anti-backflow device 8, can also use check (non-return) valve, check-valves or duckbill valve.Using
Above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model obtains primary supercharging by pressure water tank, and by reducer pipe activity secondary booster, is conducive to
Enough hydraulic pressure is obtained to rinse flushing slot, and the operating pressure to pressure water tank can be reduced in right amount, its type selecting is made to minimize, section
About cost and convenient for installation and maintenance.
Specifically, to utilize sanitary wastewater, the water storage tank for collecting waste water is needed, therefore water storage tank is placed on sink
Under, it is flowed into water storage tank convenient for sanitary wastewater.Because water storage tank placement location is low, directly lavatory is rinsed using the water of water storage tank
Institute, pressure is smaller, and flushing effect is bad, it is therefore desirable to a pressure water tank be arranged, realize the supercharging of water.For waste water from water storage
Case is pumped into pressure water tank, needs water plug, devises pressure-increasing type water pumping cylinder.To prevent water reverse flow, the two of water pumping cylinder
Check valve is arranged in side, and check valve is opened and is closed and determined by hydraulic pressure, then water can only be by water storage tank, water pumping cylinder, pressure water tank, flushing
Slot sequentially one-way flow.Flush the toilet for convenience, provided with it is foot-operated when flush the toilet switch.In this way, the water in sink 1 enters water storage tank 2, take out
The tube filler of water drum 4 moves upwards under external force, generates negative pressure, the first anti-backflow device 3 is opened, the second anti-backflow device
5 close, and the water of water storage tank 2 enters water pumping cylinder 4；When 4 core of water pumping cylinder moves downward, positive pressure is generated by the first anti-backflow device 3
It closes, the second anti-backflow device 5 is opened, and the water in water pumping cylinder 4 can only enter pressure water tank 6 and be stored, when being rushed
When washing, switch 7 of flushing the toilet is pressed, is flushed the toilet into original after the secondary booster that a pressure water in pressure water tank 6 passes through reducer pipe 11
The drainpipe of water tank 10, and third anti-backflow device 8 is opened forms the toilet bowl 9 that liquidates of the water with certain pressure and is rinsed,
Amount of flush water can adjust on demand, in favor of rinsing well.
The water saving fixtures of the utility model have：1, high-efficiency water-saving；Compared with traditional domestic waste water to flush toilet measure, use
Pressure water tank water supply is pressurized, and is improved the efficiency that water is flushed the toilet, is played water-saving purpose.2, in parallel with former closestool flushing system；
Other intention about domestic waste water flushing closestool are substantially and sanitary wastewater are pumped into cistern.The present apparatus is equipped with pressure
Water tank, sanitary wastewater need not enter cistern, and new system is in parallel with former closestool flushing system.3, energy saving；Other lives
Waste water is extracted into cistern to flush the toilet with water pump, is required for electricity consumption.And the manual operation of this works is drawn water, and is not needed electricity consumption, is compared
It is energy saving.
It (is not drawn equipped with removable filter plate at the outflux of the inside of water storage tank 2 in the present embodiment and close sink 1
Go out), filter plate is horizontally mounted, and has several to be no less than the mesh of a diameter of 2.5 millimeters of Pinhole-shapeds in plate face.
The outer wall of water storage tank 2 in the present embodiment is equipped with and is connected to the U-shaped water for observing reserve-water-level in case in case
Position pipe (not shown).
Water pumping cylinder 4 in the present embodiment is hand pulling type or foot-type structure.
The water receiving pipe (not shown) being connected with laundry water outlet pipe is additionally provided in the present embodiment in 2 side of water storage tank.This
Laundry water can be delivered in water storage tank, using water wisely by sample by water receiving pipe.
The a height of 400mm*400mm*600mm of length and width of water storage tank in the present embodiment；Water pumping cylinder it is a diameter of
Height is 250mm；Pressure water tank it is a diameter ofHeight is 800mm；Between water storage tank, water pumping cylinder and pressure water tank
Pipe diameter is
Embodiment 2：
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is：First anti-backflow device 3, the second counterflow-preventing dress
Set 5 or third anti-backflow device 8 have closed shell 14 and flotation stopper 15, shell be it is tubaeform, osculum end be equipped with an import
16, big opening end is equipped with an outlet 17, and flotation stopper 15 is spherical shape, is placed in shell 14 and is adapted with tubaeform big opening end, is i.e. ball
The outer surface of the flotation stopper of shape is crimped with tubaeform big opening's edge activity, and when lower section is poured in by flow, flotation stopper is rushed by flow
It opens so that be connected in import and shell, when flow is stagnated, flotation stopper is fallen after rise by dead weight in tubaeform big opening end, is constituted simple
The check (non-return) valve of structure can equally form one-way flow.
Finally illustrate, above example is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, should all without departing from the objective and range of the technical program
Cover in the right of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures, including former flushing system by flushing slot (9) and are connected to rushing on flushing slot
Lavatory water tank (10) forms, which is characterized in that further includes new flushing system, by outside the outflux of sink (1) and according to flow stream
To water storage tank (2), the first anti-backflow device (3), water pumping cylinder (4), the second anti-backflow device (5), the pressure water tank set gradually
(6), flush the toilet switch (7), third anti-backflow device (8) composition, water storage upper box part be equipped with overflow pipe (12), third counterflow-preventing dress
Set, the outlet of overflow pipe is connected on the drainpipe between toilet cistern and flushing slot, be additionally provided with blow-off pipe in water storage lower box part
(13), it is additionally provided with reducer pipe (11) between pressure water tank and switch of flushing the toilet.
2. domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first anti-backflow device,
Second anti-backflow device, third anti-backflow device are one kind in check valve, check (non-return) valve, check-valves or duckbill valve.
3. domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first anti-backflow device,
Second anti-backflow device or third anti-backflow device have closed shell (14) and a flotation stopper (15), shell be it is tubaeform, it is small
Mouthful end is equipped with an import (16), and big opening end is equipped with an outlet (17), and flotation stopper is spherical shape, be placed in shell and with tubaeform big mouth
End is adapted.
4. domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the water storage tank and lean on
It is equipped with removable filter plate at the outflux of nearly sink, the filter plate is horizontally mounted, and there are several to be no less than in plate face
The mesh of a diameter of 2.5 millimeters of Pinhole-shapeds.
5. domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water pumping cylinder be hand pulling type or
Foot-type structure.
6. domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that water storage tank side be additionally provided with
The water receiving pipe that laundry water outlet pipe is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820039084.3U CN207863078U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820039084.3U CN207863078U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207863078U true CN207863078U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63461257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820039084.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207863078U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Domestic waste water to flush toilet water saving fixtures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207863078U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201820039084.3U patent/CN207863078U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180914 |