CN201416189Y - water saving toilet - Google Patents
water saving toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN201416189Y CN201416189Y CN2009200689466U CN200920068946U CN201416189Y CN 201416189 Y CN201416189 Y CN 201416189Y CN 2009200689466 U CN2009200689466 U CN 2009200689466U CN 200920068946 U CN200920068946 U CN 200920068946U CN 201416189 Y CN201416189 Y CN 201416189Y
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- saving toilet
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种马桶,特别涉及一种节水马桶。The utility model relates to a toilet, in particular to a water-saving toilet.
背景技术 Background technique
众所周知,我们的地球表面近70%被水覆盖,但是淡水资源有限,很多国家都面临缺水的威胁,中国的缺水尤为严重。盥洗时,人们往往不会关心:每年一个马桶要用掉多少自来水,马桶是不是一定用自来水冲洗?刷牙、洗脸和沐浴时,会放掉多少“脏”的肥皂水?它们还有没有用?人们对在公共卫生间里的这些“浪费”,已经习以为常。据调查,在我国,家庭用的主要是抽水马桶,而公共卫生间(如学校、工厂、公共厕所等)主要用蹲便坑。抽水马桶是以其水箱储水量的大小,单独放水,有9升直放式、3/6升分档式和智能式几种;蹲便池分单坑和多坑,单坑使用独立水箱,而多坑则使用统一的不超过100升蓄水量的大水箱,有人工开启放水、定时开启放水和智能开启放水几种。但是,不管是独立水箱,还是统一大水箱的,大都用自来水直接冲洗,这样,就白白浪费了纯净的自来水。而平日卫生间里台盆和淋浴器的下水(肥皂水),都直接排放到城市下水管道,其利用率几乎为零。因此,如果利用这些盥洗用的下水来代替纯净的自来水进行马桶的冲刷,不仅能提升下水的再利用率,同时也节约了纯净的水资源,是十分必要且值得的。As we all know, nearly 70% of our earth's surface is covered by water, but fresh water resources are limited, and many countries are facing the threat of water shortage, especially in China. When washing, people often don't care: how much tap water is used for a toilet every year, and whether the toilet must be flushed with tap water? How much "dirty" soapy water is released when you brush your teeth, wash your face, and take a shower? Are they still useful? People are used to these "wastes" in public restrooms. According to investigations, in my country, what the family uses is mainly a flush toilet, while public toilets (such as schools, factories, public toilets, etc.) mainly use squatting pits. The flush toilet is based on the size of the water storage capacity of its water tank, and the water is released separately. There are 9 liters of direct release, 3/6 liters of grades and intelligent types; squatting urinals are divided into single pit and multiple pits. The multi-pit uses a unified large water tank with a water storage capacity of no more than 100 liters. There are several types of manual opening and discharging, timing opening and intelligent opening and discharging. But, no matter independent water tank, or unified large water tank, mostly directly flush with running water, like this, just wasted pure running water in vain. On weekdays, the water (soapy water) of the basin and the shower in the bathroom is directly discharged into the urban sewer pipes, and its utilization rate is almost zero. Therefore, it is necessary and worthwhile to use the toilet water instead of pure tap water to flush the toilet, which can not only improve the reuse rate of the sewage, but also save pure water resources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的:旨在提出一种节水马桶,以利用下水代替一般的冲刷用水,达到节约水资源与提高下水利用率的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to propose a water-saving toilet, which uses sewage to replace general flushing water, so as to save water resources and improve the utilization rate of sewage.
这种节水马桶,包括座便器与座便器水箱,其特征在于:所述的座便器下方设置了储水箱,所述储水箱通过管道分别同下水口与座便器水箱连接。所述储水箱与座便器水箱连接处设置了水泵。This water-saving toilet includes a toilet and a toilet water tank, and is characterized in that a water storage tank is arranged under the toilet, and the water storage tank is respectively connected with a drain port and the toilet water tank through pipes. A water pump is arranged at the joint between the water storage tank and the toilet water tank.
所述的同下水口连接的管道处,安装了电磁阀门,同控制器连接。An electromagnetic valve is installed at the pipeline connected with the water outlet, and is connected with the controller.
所述的储水箱中安装了位置感应器与过滤网,所述位置感应器同控制器连接。A position sensor and a filter net are installed in the water storage tank, and the position sensor is connected with the controller.
所述的座便器水箱中设有带浮球的杠杆,所述杠杆尾端部分外露于箱体外,上下设有同控制器连接的感应器。A lever with a floating ball is arranged in the water tank of the toilet, and the tail end of the lever is partly exposed outside the box, and sensors connected with the controller are arranged up and down.
所述的水泵同控制器连接。The water pump is connected with the controller.
本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,很好地利用了盥洗用的下水来代替纯净的自来水进行马桶的冲刷,不仅能提升下水的再利用率,同时也节约了纯净的水资源,一举两得,有着很好的市场前景。The utility model is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and makes good use of the toilet flushing water instead of pure tap water, which can not only improve the reuse rate of the sewage, but also save pure water resources. Good market prospect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为控制器连接图;Figure 2 is a connection diagram of the controller;
图中:1-座便器;2-座便器水箱;3-储水箱;41-管道;42-管道;5-下水口;6-水泵;71-电磁阀门;72-电磁阀门;8-控制器;9-位置感应器;10-过滤网;11-杠杆;121-上部感应器;122-下部感应器。In the figure: 1-toilet; 2-toilet water tank; 3-water storage tank; 41-pipeline; 42-pipeline; 5-water outlet; 6-water pump; 71-solenoid valve; 72-solenoid valve; 8-controller ; 9-position sensor; 10-filter; 11-lever; 121-upper sensor; 122-lower sensor.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1、图2所示,一种节水马桶,包括座便器1与座便器水箱2,其特征在于:所述的座便器1下方设置了储水箱3,所述储水箱3通过管道41和管道42分别同下水口5与座便器水箱2连接。所述储水箱3与座便器水箱2连接处设置了水泵6。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a water-saving toilet includes a toilet 1 and a
所述的同下水口5连接的管道41处,安装了电磁阀门71和电磁阀门72,两个电磁阀门都与控制器8连接。The described
所述的储水箱3中安装了位置感应器9与过滤网10,所述位置感应器9同控制器8连接。A
所述的座便器水箱2中设有带浮球的杠杆11,所述杠杆11尾端部分外露于箱体2外,上下设有同控制器8连接的感应器121和感应器122。The
所述的水泵6同控制器8连接。The
在通常的状态下,下水口5通往储水箱3管道上的电磁阀门71常开,而通往排水管的电磁阀门72常闭,下水通过下水口5直接流入储水箱3内,经过过滤网10隔离掉体积较大的物质,对水质进行一次粗略的过滤。当储水箱3内的下水水面达到储水箱3内位置感应器9的高度时,位置感应器9通知控制器8,控制器8关闭下水口5通往储水箱3管道上的电磁阀门71,停止进水;并同时打开通往排水管的电磁阀门72,让下水直接排入地下。Under normal conditions, the
此时,若座便器水箱2内有水,浮球带动杠杆11,使得外露的杠杆11尾端接触到下方的感应器122,感应器122通知控制器8水箱2内满水,不启动水泵6对水箱2内供水。At this time, if there is water in the
若座便器水箱2内无水,浮球带动杠杆11,使得外露的杠杆11尾端接触到上方的感应器121,感应器121通知控制器8水箱2内无水,则启动水泵6对水箱2内供水,直到水箱2内浮球使得杠杆11外露位置接触到下方感应器122为止。If there is no water in the
供水完毕后,储水箱3内的水位降到了位置感应器9以下,位置感应器9通知控制器8再次打开下水口5通往储水箱3管道上的电磁阀门71,对储水箱3进水,同时关闭通往排水管的电磁阀门72。After the water supply was completed, the water level in the
综上所述,如此反复循环,达到下水利用,节约用水的目的。To sum up, such a repeated cycle can achieve the purpose of using sewage and saving water.
如表1所述,水泵6仅有在电磁阀门71关闭、电磁阀门72开启、位置感应器9有感应且杠杆11上方感应器121有感应,这四项同时作用时才会启动,最合理地对座便器水箱2进行了供水。As described in Table 1, the
表1为水泵工作状态图Table 1 is the working state diagram of the water pump
本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,很好地利用了盥洗用的下水来代替纯净的自来水进行马桶的冲刷,不仅能提升下水的再利用率,同时也节约了纯净的水资源,一举两得,有着很好的市场前景。The utility model is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and makes good use of the toilet flushing water instead of pure tap water, which can not only improve the reuse rate of the sewage, but also save pure water resources. Good market prospect.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200689466U CN201416189Y (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | water saving toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200689466U CN201416189Y (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | water saving toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201416189Y true CN201416189Y (en) | 2010-03-03 |
Family
ID=41792606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200689466U Expired - Fee Related CN201416189Y (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | water saving toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201416189Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103898948A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 上海电力学院 | Water-saving system of centralized bathroom |
| CN107201767A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-26 | 苏州见真物联科技有限公司 | A kind of waste water of toilet circulatory system |
| PL444776A1 (en) * | 2023-05-02 | 2024-11-04 | Bogdan Kwapisiewicz | Converter of used bath water for the needs of supplying the toilet tank of the sanitary installation of a residential building |
-
2009
- 2009-03-17 CN CN2009200689466U patent/CN201416189Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103898948A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 上海电力学院 | Water-saving system of centralized bathroom |
| CN107201767A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-26 | 苏州见真物联科技有限公司 | A kind of waste water of toilet circulatory system |
| PL444776A1 (en) * | 2023-05-02 | 2024-11-04 | Bogdan Kwapisiewicz | Converter of used bath water for the needs of supplying the toilet tank of the sanitary installation of a residential building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100303 Termination date: 20110317 |
