CN206967514U - A kind of gripper - Google Patents

A kind of gripper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206967514U
CN206967514U CN201720418573.5U CN201720418573U CN206967514U CN 206967514 U CN206967514 U CN 206967514U CN 201720418573 U CN201720418573 U CN 201720418573U CN 206967514 U CN206967514 U CN 206967514U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection device
pedestal
pawl
gripper
material detection
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Active
Application number
CN201720418573.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪盛荣
张惠明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co Ltd
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Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720418573.5U priority Critical patent/CN206967514U/en
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Publication of CN206967514U publication Critical patent/CN206967514U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of gripper, belong to gripper field, more particularly to a kind of cleaning robot feeding gripper waterborne realize it is automatic when salvaging, grab bucket crawl material whether detection in place.The gripper, including pedestal, pawl refer to, material detection device and control connect part, pawl, which refers to, to be hinged or is slidably connected with pedestal, and the company's of control part is used for the pawl that control claw refers to and puts action, and material detection device is located at pedestal top, and movable part is provided with the gathering side that pawl refers to;When capturing material, the movable part promotes motion upwards to trigger material detection device by material.The design of the structure, by the upward motion triggers material detection device of movable part, and then detect gripper crawl material number, avoid gripper and salvage space-time and grab, grab and overload less, realize that automation is salvaged.In addition, by material detection device on the pedestal, when avoiding salvaging dirt, the problem of material detection device makes moist.

Description

A kind of gripper
Technical field
A kind of gripper is the utility model is related to, belongs to gripper field, more particularly to a kind of cleaning robot waterborne takes When expecting that gripper realizes automatic salvage, grab bucket crawl material whether detection in place.
Background technology
The gripper of existing cleaning robot feeding is in automatic salvage, when can not detect grab bucket crawl material, machinery Pawl stretches into the depth of material, it may occur that zero load crawl, full load continues material grasping and situation about grabbing less occurs.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of gripper, set up material detection dress Put and the movable part for triggering, by material movable part can be promoted to trigger material detection device, so as to ensure gripper energy Enough every time enough crawls, no full load continues crawl, the empty phenomenon grabbed or grabbed less occurs, and substantially increases efficiency, in addition, will Material detection device is located at gripper top, can be applied to water surface operation, avoid material detection device and make moist and cause Sensitivity decrease phenomenon occur.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model discloses a kind of gripper, including pedestal, pawl refer to, even part, pawl refer to for material detection device and control It is hinged or is slidably connected with pedestal, even part puts action for the pawl that control claw refers to for control, it is characterised in that material detection device is set In pedestal top, movable part is provided with the gathering side that pawl refers to;Capture material when, the movable part by material promote upwards motion with Trigger material detection device.
The design of the structure, material detection device is triggered by movable part, so as to ensure that gripper can be every time enough Crawl, no full load continues crawl, the empty phenomenon grabbed or grabbed less occurs, and substantially increases efficiency.In addition, by material detection device Located at the top of gripper, it is more suitable for water surface operation, avoid material detection device make moist caused by sensitivity drop Low problem.
Further, the movable part is provided with or is connected with trigger unit, and the movable part triggers material by the trigger unit and detected Device;Support is fixedly connected with pedestal, flexible even part between the trigger unit and support, the elasticity even touch by part sealing Gap between hair portion and support.By the design of elastic connection, prevent rubbish from causing movable part to be transported up and down into internal stent Dynamic jam.
Further, the movable part is L-shaped, and the movable part includes transverse part and vertical portion;The support includes difference The channel-shaped portion coordinated with transverse part and vertical portion and tube, movable part is on the inside of support, and energy opposite brackets motion.The structure Its vertical portion of movable part to pedestal top extend, so as to ensure the triggering of material detection device.
Further, the one end of the transverse part away from vertical portion is hinged with support;Transverse part is placed in gathering side that pawl refers to simultaneously Refer to captured material by pawl to promote.
Further, the material detection device is proximity switch, and the trigger unit is in cap shape, is connected at the shade of trigger unit Tube is connect, trigger unit is fixedly connected with vertical portion.In addition, material detection device can also be travel switch, photoelectric sensor, Magnetic induction sensor etc..
Further, pedestal bottom both sides refer to provided with relative pawl, and each pawl refers to and the pawl of homonymy be hinged with pedestal respectively Refer to synchronous axial system, even part is connected to pedestal and pawl refers to support for control.The structure uses the structure that two row's pawls refer to, and realizes that material is grabbed Take, there is enough width, be more suitable for batch and capture.
Further, the material detection device includes proximity switch and corresponding signaling conversion circuit.Signal conversion electricity The electric signal that road sends proximity switch is converted into digital model, so as to facilitate controller to receive, and then ensures controller to machine The control of machinery claw action.
A kind of gripper, including pedestal, clamping part(Refer to including pawl and pawl refers to support)And even part, clamping part are articulated with for control On pedestal, even part is connected between pedestal and clamping part and for controlling the pawl of clamping part to put action, in addition to material inspection for control Device and movable part are surveyed, material detection device is fixed on pedestal and is located at clamping part positioned at the top of clamping part, movable part Collapse side and its one end and can turn to be connected on pedestal, the other end bends or bent to material detection device, movable part is used to trigger The material detection device.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the gripper of the application is used for water surface cleaning machine device people's feeding gripper salvaging dirt, automatic detection is grabbed Take dirt number, avoid full load from continuing to capture, unloaded crawl occur and situation about grabbing less, realize that automation is salvaged, simultaneously Material detection device is located to the top of gripper pedestal, effectively prevents the material detection devices such as proximity switch from soaking, avoids Material detection device make moist caused by the phenomenon of sensitivity decrease occur;
2. the material detection device set up and the movable part for triggering, by material movable part can be promoted to trigger Material detection device, so as to ensure gripper can enough crawls every time, no full load continue crawl, sky is grabbed or that grabs less shows As occurring, efficiency is substantially increased.Material detection device is located at gripper top, water surface operation can be applied to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the gripper triggering state structure chart that movable part coordinates with holder pivots;
Fig. 2 is the side view of gripper;
Fig. 3 is channel-shaped portion and the transverse part matching chart of gripper;
Fig. 4 is the gripper structure chart that movable part coordinates with bracket slide
Fig. 5 is the non-triggering state structure chart of gripper that movable part coordinates with bracket slide.
Marked in figure:1- trigger units, even part, 3- supports, 4- movable parts, 5- pawls refer to 2- elasticity, and 6- controls connect part, 7- bases Seat, 8- material detection devices.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, a kind of gripper of the present utility model, including pedestal 7, pawl refer to 5 and control even part 6, pawl refer to 5 with Pedestal 7 is connected by bearing pin, and the pawl that the company's of control part 6 refers to 5 for control claw puts action, and material detection device 8 is located at pawl and referred on 5 Side, the gathering side for referring to 5 in pawl are provided with movable part 4, and movable part 4 is flexibly connected with pedestal 7 and for triggering the material detection dress Put 8.
Movable part 4 is flexibly connected support 3, and support 3 is fixedly connected with pedestal 7, and movable part 4, which has, to be used to trigger material detection The trigger unit 1 of device 8, flexible even part 2 between the trigger unit 1 and support 3 or pedestal 7, the elasticity even touch by the sealing of part 2 Gap between hair portion 1 and support 3.
Movable part 4 is L-shaped and including transverse part and vertical portion, and the support 3 includes with transverse part and vertical portion matching somebody with somebody respectively The channel-shaped portion of conjunction and tube, tube is placed on outside vertical portion and the tube passes through the elasticity even connection of part 2 trigger unit 1.
The one end of transverse part away from vertical portion is be hinged with support 3;Transverse part be placed in pawl refer to 5 gathering side and 5 institutes are referred to by pawl The material of crawl touches.
Material detection device 8 is proximity switch, and trigger unit 1 is in cap shape, connects tube at the shade of trigger unit 1, touches Hair portion 1 is fixedly connected with vertical portion.
The bottom both sides of pedestal 7 refer to 5 provided with relative multiple pawls, each pawl refer to 5 respectively the and pawl of homonymy be hinged with pedestal 7 refer to 5 Synchronous axial system, even part 6 is connected to pedestal 7 and pawl refers to 5 for control.
Material detection device 8 includes proximity switch and corresponding signaling conversion circuit.
When in use, pawl refers to 5 and mutually gathers and drive the material rising being crawled the utility model, and material rises and promoted Transverse part moves up, and transverse part rotates around the hinged place of its end and its other end promotes vertical portion to rise, and vertical portion rises And trigger unit 1 is jacked up, when trigger unit 1 rises to specified location, detected by material detection device 8, material detection device 8 is sent Signal to controller, controller is full load condition according to the signal determining of the transmission, is then moved to the material of crawl specified Position;After pawl refers to 5 grasping movement execution, material detection device 8 does not send signal, then controller is judged as that sky grabs state, Then control claw refers to 5 and captures material again.
Embodiment 2
Such as Fig. 1-2 alternate constructions, the utility model discloses a kind of gripper, including pedestal 7, clamping part and control Even part 6, clamping part are articulated with pedestal 7 system, and even part 6 is connected between pedestal 7 and clamping part and for being used to control folder for control The pawl for holding portion puts action, in addition to material detection device 8 and movable part 4, material detection device 8 are fixed on pedestal 7 and be located at The top of clamping part, movable part 4 is located at the gathering side of clamping part and its one end can turn to be connected on pedestal 7, the other end is to material Detection means 8 bends or bent, and movable part 4 is used to trigger the material detection device 8.Material detection device 8 includes close open Pass and corresponding signaling conversion circuit.
By the movable part 4 for being bent upwards or bending in said mechanism, turning for the trigger position of material detection device 8 is realized Move, so as to ensure material detection device 8 away from the water surface, the gripper of the present apparatus is more suitable for water surface crawl operation, or in tide Wet zone material crawl, avoid material detection device make moist caused by sensitivity decrease phenomenon occur.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 4, the utility model discloses a kind of gripper, including pedestal 7, clamping part and control to connect part 6, clamping Portion is articulated with pedestal 7, and even part 6 is connected between pedestal 7 and clamping part and for being used to control the pawl of clamping part to put for control Make, in addition to material detection device 8 and movable part 4, material detection device 8 are fixed on pedestal 7 and are located at the top of clamping part, Movable part 4 is located at the gathering side of clamping part and its one end can turn to be connected on pedestal 7, the other end is bent to material detection device 8 Or bending, movable part 4 are used to trigger the material detection device 8.
There is vertical waist-shaped hole, support 3 is provided with the limit shaft for coordinating the waist-shaped hole, and clamping part is gathered on movable part 4 Material touch movable part 4 translated up along its waist-shaped hole, the material detection device 8 is then triggered by the trigger unit 1 in Fig. 4. The material detection device 8 can be proximity switch.It is non-triggering state in Fig. 4
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, support 3, to be articulated and connected, has perpendicular with pedestal 7 on movable part 4 To waist-shaped hole, support 3 is provided with the limit shaft for coordinating the waist-shaped hole, and when clamping part opens discharging, the material gathered touches Movable part 4 is rotated centered on hinge, and waist-shaped hole coordinates the rotational angle range of limit shaft constraint movable part 4, material detection Device 8 can be proximity switch.It is non-triggering state in Fig. 5.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of gripper, including pedestal, pawl refer to, material detection device and control even part, and pawl refers to and pedestal is be hinged or the company of slip Connect, even part puts action for the pawl that control claw refers to for control, it is characterised in that material detection device is located at pedestal top, refers in pawl Gathering side be provided with movable part;When capturing material, the movable part promotes motion upwards to trigger material detection device by material.
2. gripper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the movable part is provided with or be connected with trigger unit, the activity Part triggers material detection device by the trigger unit;Support is fixedly connected with pedestal, is had between the trigger unit and support Even part, the elasticity connect the gap between part sealing trigger unit and support to elasticity.
3. gripper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the movable part is L-shaped, and the movable part includes transverse part And vertical portion;The support includes channel-shaped portion and the tube coordinated respectively with transverse part and vertical portion, and movable part is in support Side, and can opposite brackets motion.
4. gripper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that cut with scissors with support the one end of the transverse part away from vertical portion Connect;Transverse part is placed in the gathering side that pawl refers to and refers to captured material by pawl and promotes.
5. gripper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the material detection device is proximity switch, the triggering Portion is in cap shape, connects tube at the shade of trigger unit, trigger unit is fixedly connected with vertical portion.
6. gripper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that pedestal bottom both sides refer to provided with relative pawl, each pawl Refer to and the pawl of homonymy be hinged with pedestal respectively and refer to synchronous axial system, even part is connected to pedestal and pawl refers to support for control.
7. gripper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material detection device includes proximity switch and corresponding Signaling conversion circuit.
8. a kind of gripper, including even part, clamping part are articulated with pedestal for pedestal, clamping part and control, even part is connected to for control Between pedestal and clamping part and for controlling the pawl of clamping part to put action, it is characterised in that also including material detection device and work Moving part, material detection device are fixed on pedestal and positioned at the tops of clamping part, movable part be located at the gathering side of clamping part and its One end can turn to be connected on pedestal, the other end bends or bent to material detection device, and movable part is used to trigger the material inspection Survey device.
CN201720418573.5U 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of gripper Active CN206967514U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720418573.5U CN206967514U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of gripper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720418573.5U CN206967514U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of gripper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206967514U true CN206967514U (en) 2018-02-06

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ID=61412469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720418573.5U Active CN206967514U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of gripper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206967514U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111360864A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-03 福州大学 Mechanical claw for grabbing floating garbage on water surface and working method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111360864A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-03 福州大学 Mechanical claw for grabbing floating garbage on water surface and working method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Gripper

Effective date of registration: 20181108

Granted publication date: 20180206

Pledgee: Guanghan Sichuan rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018510000120

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 618000 Deyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Sichuan, No. 398 Yanshan Road

Patentee after: Sichuan Dongfang Water Conservancy Intelligent Equipment Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 618000 Yanshan Road, Deyang Economic Development Zone, Sichuan, No. 398

Patentee before: Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
PM01 Change of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Change date: 20191107

Registration number: 2018510000120

Pledgor after: Sichuan Dongfang Water Conservancy Intelligent Equipment Engineering Co., Ltd.

Pledgor before: Sichuan Orient Hydroelectric Equipment and Engineering Co., Ltd.

PM01 Change of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20211203

Granted publication date: 20180206

Pledgee: Guanghan Sichuan rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Sichuan Dongfang Water Conservancy Intelligent Equipment Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018510000120

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right