CN206958927U - A kind of self energizing is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device - Google Patents
A kind of self energizing is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206958927U CN206958927U CN201720387499.5U CN201720387499U CN206958927U CN 206958927 U CN206958927 U CN 206958927U CN 201720387499 U CN201720387499 U CN 201720387499U CN 206958927 U CN206958927 U CN 206958927U
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 93
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- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of self energizing to be pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, including feed arrangement, hydraulic power supply device, modified working bin, penstock assembly, deduster and burner assembly；The feed arrangement is communicated in modified working bin top；The hydraulic power supply device is connected by pipeline with feed arrangement；The modified working bin top is connected by flue with penstock assembly, and penstock assembly is connected by pipeline with deduster；The modified working bin bottom connects with burner assembly；The utility model is compared with prior art, self energizing of the present utility model is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is simple in construction, it is supplied by automatic distributing and automatic charging, pyrolysis is modified using automatic energy supply mode, and to the rubbish in modified working bin, solid waste is pyrolyzed to carry out energy supply generating by bocca after high energy gas, its environmental pollution is small, and heat utilization ratio is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of gasification generator, and in particular to a kind of self energizing is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device,
Belong to garbage disposal and utilize technical field.
Background technology
At present in trash processing way, burning is a kind of desirable method of comparison, but is occurred very in burning process
More drawbacks, wherein being that can produce substantial amounts of toxic and harmful gas than more prominent influence, with constantly changing for garbage incineration technology
Enter, its pernicious gas is improved, and heat is also applied caused by waste incineration, for example, passing through waste incineration
Heat energy is converted to electric energy；The existing garbage-incinerating circulated power-generating system course of work is as follows：Rubbish initially enters waste incinerator
Burning produces high-temperature flue gas, and then high-temperature flue gas reclaims heat energy by the superheater, evaporator, economizer of waste heat boiler, then
Flue gas is discharged into air by smoke eliminator, chimney；Meanwhile surrounding air is sent by air preheater by steam turbine heating of drawing gas
It is combustion-supporting to enter incinerator；Condensate is drawn gas by steam turbine by feed-water heater, oxygen-eliminating device and is heated into high-temperature-hot-water, then by saving coal
Device, evaporator, superheater are heated to the steam of moderate temperature (400 DEG C), are then fed into steam turbine acting and generate electricity；To sum up institute
State, existing garbage-incinerating circulated power-generating system have impact on its generating efficiency, Chinese Patent Application No. because heat utilization ratio is low
201110361545.1 a kind of garbage-incinerating circulated power-generating system is disclosed, including：It is waste incinerator, steam turbine, condenser, remaining
Heat boiler, the first air preheater, smoke eliminator and chimney；Wherein, in the waste incinerator and the waste heat boiler
Superheater connection, the economizer in the waste heat boiler connects with the smoke eliminator, the smoke eliminator and
First air preheater connection, first air preheater again with the superheater in the chimney and the waste heat boiler
Connection；The condenser connects with the economizer in the waste heat boiler, the steam turbine and the overheat in the waste heat boiler
Device connects；Above-mentioned technical proposal can improve the heat utilization ratio during waste incineration and generating electricity, but and the utilization that has been not up to
Rate requirement.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a kind of self energizing to be pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, using certainly
Dynamic energy supply, and pyrolysis is modified to the rubbish in modified working bin, solid waste is pyrolyzed to pass through flame after high energy gas
Mouth carries out energy supply generating, and its environmental pollution is small, and heat utilization ratio is high.
A kind of self energizing pyrolysis modification solid waste device of the present utility model, including feed arrangement, hydraulic power supply
Device, modified working bin, penstock assembly, deduster and burner assembly；The feed arrangement is communicated on modified working bin
Portion, it is responsible for providing solid waste to modified working bin；The hydraulic power supply device is connected by pipeline with feed arrangement, is born
Blame to feed arrangement and hydraulic power is provided；The modified working bin top is connected by flue with penstock assembly, and penstock is total
Connected into by pipeline with deduster, so as to which in modified working bin starting igniting, flue gas and waste gas can be produced, by this part cigarette
Gas and waste gas are purified by penstock assembly and deduster, avoid polluting environment；The modified working bin bottom and burner are total
Into connection, so as to which fuel gas ignition caused by working bin will be modified, the pernicious gas in gas is removed；
The feed arrangement includes main cylinder pressure, main cylinder pressure pressure head, charging cylinder pressure and charging cylinder pressure pressure head；On the left of feed arrangement
Outside is provided with main cylinder pressure, and main cylinder pressure pressure head is placed in inside on the left of feed arrangement, and main cylinder pressure pressure head is by being arranged in feed arrangement
The piston in left side is slidably connected with main cylinder pressure；Feed arrangement upper end is provided with charging aperture, and gating location is correspondingly arranged in main cylinder pressure
Pressure head is anterior, and charging cylinder pressure pressure head is snug fit in charging aperture, and charging cylinder pressure pressure head is slided by piston with charging cylinder pressure to be connected
Connect；Form high pressure sealing area, feed zone and charging inlet on the right side of the feed arrangement of corresponding charging aperture successively to the right；Feed zone
Fix and connect with modified working bin, charging inlet is arranged in modified working bin；
The hydraulic power supply device includes hydraulic oil container, main cylinder pressure oil pump, charging cylinder pressure oil pump, the distribution control of main cylinder pressure
Device, charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller and secondary hydraulic oil container processed；Main cylinder pressure oil pump and charging cylinder pressure oil pump may be contained within hydraulic oil
Outside case, and the charging cylinder pressure oil suction disk of the main cylinder pressure oil suction disk of main cylinder pressure oil pump and charging cylinder pressure oil pump is respectively contained in hydraulic oil
In case, main cylinder pressure dispensing controller is connected by in-line with main cylinder pressure oil pump, and main cylinder pressure dispensing controller is respectively by entering
Oil pipe line and return line are connected with main cylinder pressure, and to drive the main cylinder pressure pressure head of main cylinder pressure to move reciprocatingly, charging aperture is sent into
Solid waste material connected to modified working bin push, charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller by in-line with feeding cylinder pressure oil pump,
Charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller is connected by in-line and return line with charging cylinder pressure respectively, and entering for cylinder pressure is fed with driving
Material cylinder pressure pressure head pumps, and the solid waste material push of charging aperture is entered into feed arrangement, secondary hydraulic oil container passes through oil return
Pipeline respectively with hydraulic oil container, main cylinder pressure dispensing controller and charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller connect, so as to by main cylinder pressure with enter
Hydraulic oil in material cylinder pressure, which is passed back into hydraulic oil container, to be recycled, and oil filler and radiating are respectively arranged with secondary hydraulic oil container
Device, to supplement hydraulic oil into hydraulic oil container and cool to the hydraulic oil in loop；
The modified working bin includes warehouse, ashes conveyer, the retractable ash hole of lower ending opening, under the warehouse
Connected at end opening with ashes conveyer, the retractable ash hole is arranged on ashes conveyer lower surface, three's structure
Into the space of relative closure；
The warehouse upper end is provided with retractable Cang Gai, in modified working bin starting igniting, to put into burning things which may cause a fire disaster, in warehouse
From top to bottom level is equipped with first row synchronous axial system conveyer, second row synchronous axial system conveyer, the 3rd row respectively in portion
Synchronous axial system conveyer and the 4th row's synchronous axial system conveyer, two adjacent row's synchronous axial system conveyers are longitudinally displaced
Set, form serpentine transport path, often arrange synchronous axial system conveyer include at least three in conplane rotation fire bars,
The quantity of air inlet pipe, collection gas storehouse, high pressure is adjustable air pump and driving adjustable motor, the air inlet pipe and collection gas storehouse with the rotation arranged
Fire bars quantity is consistent, and described every rotates fire bars and is arranged in warehouse, and corresponding air inlet pipe, which is socketed on, to be rotated in fire bars, and air inlet
The both ends of pipe are revealed outside warehouse side wall respectively, and the left end lateral wall of every air inlet pipe is provided with travelling gear, same row's transmission
Gear is connected to a driving adjustable motor by a chain, to realize the synchronous axial system that fire bars is rotated with row, same air inlet
The right-hand member of pipe, which is rotatably connected, collection gas storehouse, and same gas storehouse of arranging in a row is communicated in an adjustable air pump of high pressure by tracheae；First row
Synchronous axial system conveyer, second row synchronous axial system conveyer, the 3rd row's synchronous axial system conveyer and the 4th row synchronously turn
Warehouse is separated into pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C, pyrolytic gasification storehouse D and combustible gas by dynamic conveyer
Accommodating storehouse E, pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C and pyrolytic gasification storehouse D warehouse lateral wall on set respectively
There is annular match somebody with somebody gas storehouse, corresponding each warehouse madial wall of the annular with gas storehouse is circumferentially with some puff prots, and air is from rotation fire bars
Centrally through there is two functions, one is cooling to fire bars, the second is air is heated so as to more preferable combustion-supporting, formation combustible gas
Body, and solid waste material is largely changed into ashes when reaching combustible gas and housing storehouse E；Warehouse lower sidewall is provided with flammable gas blowout
Mouthful, the combustible gas spout connects with burner assembly；
The ashes conveyer includes housing, transmission chain rivet, annular conveyer chain, some ash grooves, transmission chain rivet, annular
Conveyer chain and the matching of some ash grooves are placed in housing；Housing right upper portion corresponds to warehouse lower ending opening and is provided with ash mouth, connects
Grey mouth outer rim is fixed with warehouse lower ending opening side wall, and transmission chain rivet is engaged in annular conveyer chain both ends, and some ash grooves are located at ring
Shape conveyer chain surface, housing lower surface left side are provided with retractable ash hole.
Further, the penstock assembly includes sealed valve body, and sealed valve body upper surface is provided with flue interface, should
The flue interface of penstock assembly is connected by flue with modified working bin upper end side wall, and the flue interface is affixed
There is the breather pipe being placed in sealed valve body, the breather pipe bottom being placed in sealed valve body is suspended at sealed valve body inner bottom wall
Top, sealed valve body accommodated inside have liquid, and the liquid upper surface there was not breather pipe lower end, so as in modified working bin starting point
When fiery, caused flue gas and waste gas enter in the liquid of penstock assembly, are dissolved and absorb a part, remaining flue gas and waste gas
Enter back into deduster and further purified, sealed valve body side wall is respectively equipped with water filling port, delivery port and water-level gauge, so as to respectively
Liquid make-up or discharge waste liquid or observation liquid level are carried out to penstock assembly；The penstock assembly upper surface is provided with outlet
Mouthful, the gas outlet by with valvular pipeline communication in deduster.
Further, the deduster includes sealed shell of tank, and the outer roof of sealed shell of tank is provided with hydraulic spray, sealed shell of tank
Outer roof is provided with motor, and motor is connected to rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and rotating shaft is placed in sealed shell of tank through sealed shell of tank roof,
Rotating shaft lower end is fixed on by bearing to be installed on the rotary shaft rack of sealed shell of tank inner wall lower, and sealed shell of tank upper end side wall is provided with
Air inlet, by being connected with valvular pipeline with the gas outlet of penstock assembly, sealed shell of tank upper inside wall is provided with air inlet
The big diversion division of funnel-form, the big diversion division lower end of the funnel-form are connected with hollow body, the rotating shaft on the big diversion division top of funnel-form
Big rotating vane is provided with, the sealed shell of tank side wall close to the big diversion division lower surface of funnel-form is provided with the purified gas with stop valve
Exhaust outlet, so as to which the gas of dedusting after-purification is discharged, the rotating shaft in hollow tube is provided with least two small rotating vanes, often
Hollow tube inwall below individual small rotating vane is provided with the small diversion division of funnel-form, between hollow tube and corresponding sealed shell of tank
Space be circumferentially with waveform dewatering plate, sealed shell of tank lower sides are provided with the discharge outlet with discharging valve and deduster water level
Meter, the effect of the deduster is in modified working bin starting ignition phase, hydrous water valve assembly, by caused flue gas and waste gas
Filtration, purification, avoid the pollution to air.
Further, the burner assembly includes horizontal tank-like body, and tank-like body left end is provided with charge combustion mouth, right-hand member
Provided with bocca, the plate of poking a fire of slope structure is equipped with the tank-like body inner left wall of charge combustion mouth, its act on be by
Change burning direction is chosen on the flame of charge combustion mouth, the can-like body sidewall poked a fire between plate and charge combustion mouth is provided with distribution
Mouth and igniting observation window, air distribution port are connected by tracheae with the combustion chamber set outside burner assembly with air pump, the work with air pump
Be to air inlet port enter fuel gas oxygenation, the effect for observation window of lighting a fire is, when charge combustion mouth has fuel gas
During generation, igniting observation window is opened, the fuel gas in ignition burner assembly, is then shut off observation window of lighting a fire, observation is flammable
The combustion case of gas, the tank-like body inwall middle part for plate offside of poking a fire are equipped with fireguard, and it is the flame chosen on preventing that it, which is acted on,
Bocca is directly poured into along inwall, is equipped with the steady combustion plate of damping on inwall on the right side of the tank-like body of bocca, due to from air inlet
The combustable gas concentration that port enters can not possibly be persistently consistent, and increased plate of poking a fire, fireguard and the steady combustion plate of damping, made combustion
Snakelike blast tube is formed in burner assembly, purpose is exactly gas is circled round in tank-like body, is allowed to fully burn, and increases gas
Burning time in tank-like body, inwall exports provided with flying dust below the tank-like body of bocca, after being burnt so as to gas
Thus caused ashes discharge burner assembly due to Action of Gravity Field.
Further, the high pressure sealing area on the right side of the feed arrangement, feed zone and charging inlet are by body one structure
Into, the high pressure sealing area and charging inlet two parts are horizontal, and feed zone part is acclivitous reducing body,
The caliber in high pressure sealing area is less than the caliber of charging inlet, the body both ends caliber of the feed zone pipe with high pressure sealing area respectively
Footpath is corresponding with the match of pipe diameter of charging inlet, such structure, it is ensured that material is formed in the high pressure sealing area of feed arrangement
Sealing, prevent from being modified fuel gas caused by burning in working bin and revealed by feed arrangement, the knot of feed zone and charging inlet
Structure is the process for making material loosening, avoids a large amount of lump materials（Material into charging aperture is the material of prior dewater treatment, its
Moisture content only has 30%）Into modified working bin, cause nonflammable gasification.
Further, every of the synchronous axial system conveyer rotates fire bars by some ring stiffeners, some axial directions
Long reinforcement and fire resisting body are formed, and some long reinforcements in axial direction are uniformly embedded at fire resisting tubular body circumference, some annulars
Reinforcement is uniformly embedded at refractory tube body inner length direction, and the long reinforcement contact point welding of ring stiffener and axial direction is solid
Fixed, the effect of the rotation fire bars of the structure is to reduce the air inlet pipe temperature distortion of socket in the inner；The section for rotating fire bars
Shape is circular, ellipse or polygon.
Further, the combustible gas of the modified working bin is housed to be provided with storehouse E warehouse side wall and prevented with rupture pressure disc
Seam broken, prevent from being gathered in this combustible gas deflagrating, equipment is caused damage.
Further, the housing upper surface of the ashes conveyer is provided with the adjustable air pump of low pressure, tracheae one end and low pressure
The connection of adjustable air pump, the other end are penetrated on the housing of ashes conveyer, and it is by penetrating in the tracheae on housing to ashes
Conveyer supplies oxygen, and to make the ashes in ash groove, further burning is abundant, reduces the pollution to environment；The ashes transmission
Each ash groove of device is by the rectangular bottom land of lower section and top section in the trapezoidal notch two parts one of chamfer
Form, the structure is easy to topple over, and can also make to be contained in the interior continuation of the ashes with Mars fully burning, reduce the dirt to environment
Dye.
Further, the retractable ash hole of the ashes conveyer is the screw propulsion with ash inlet and ash hole
Device, spiral propeller include driving motor, propeller housing, rotary shaft, transport screw auger and reverse acting spiral auger；Propeller
Ash inlet on housing is fixedly arranged on immediately below annular conveyer chain left end, and ash hole is arranged on the left of the lower end of propeller housing, is passed
Dynamic motor is arranged at propeller housing end, and the rotary shaft one end being arranged in level in propeller shell body is connected, just
It is correspondingly arranged in respectively in the rotary shaft of ash hole both sides to screw auger and reverse acting spiral auger, so as to by ashes conveyer
The ashes of transmission will entered from the ash inlet rotation push of spiral propeller to ash hole, the transport screw auger of spiral propeller
When the ashes of grey mouth are pushed to ash hole, sealing ashes area can be formed, the combustible gas for avoiding modified working bin is housed in the E of storehouse
Fuel gas is revealed by the ash hole of spiral propeller, and when ashes are pushed to directly over ash hole, ashes may form ash
Block continues to push to the left on the contrary without dropping downwards, and now the reverse acting spiral auger on the left of rotary shaft can will push the ash to come
Block is pushed and rubbed to the right, and ashes smoothly will be dropped by ash hole.
Further, the pyrolytic gasification storehouse A of modified gas-tight silo inwall is provided with doses control sensor, and doses control passes
Sensor electrically connect with main cylinder pressure and charging cylinder pressure respectively, according to material capacity in cabin, to control main cylinder pressure and feed cylinder pressure to changing
Feed quantity in sex work storehouse, avoid charging excessive, material can not burn；Pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, the pyrolysis gas of the modified gas-tight silo
Change storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C, pyrolytic gasification storehouse D and combustible gas and house storehouse E side wall provided with sensing thermocouple, sensing thermocouple point
Do not electrically connected with driving adjustable motor and the adjustable air pump of high pressure, the rotating speed and height of driving adjustable motor are controlled according to heat parameter
Press the throughput of adjustable air pump.
Further, the inwall close to burner assembly bocca is provided with combustion chamber heat thermocouple, combustion chamber heat thermocouple and
Combustion chamber electrically connects with air pump, and combustion chamber heat thermocouple matches somebody with somebody the oxygen-supplying amount of air pump according to the fire temperature regulation combustion chamber near bocca,
So that fuel gas fully burns.
Operation principle
Charging：Rubbish material of the moisture content below 20% is directly entered the charging aperture of feed arrangement by conveyer belt, then by entering
Material cylinder pressure pushes rubbish material, then starts the rubbish material that main cylinder pressure is pushed to push by main cylinder pressure pressure head and enters charging
The high pressure sealing area of device, because rubbish material after producing friction with wall during high pressure sealing area by producing resistance, make rubbish thing
Material is squeezed after generation expands in this section and has blocked air circulation after increase in density, is closed so as to reach in storehouse with the external world
Effect, meanwhile, the continual charging of and can (reaches gasification modification mesh because to control air inflow in storehouse in modified work
Ground, thus in storehouse must not gas leakage must seal)；After rubbish material is by high pressure sealing area, feed zone is proceeded into, by
By feeding the modified working bin of inlet push-in after the variable diameter design of feed zone, rubbish material loosening pressure；Whole fill process is led to
The signal for crossing doses control sensor is automatically performed the speed of charging, time and the control of inlet amount；
Light a fire and except flue gas：After rubbish material is partly into modified working bin, it is appropriate that retractable Cang Gai is opened into input
The seasoned wood starting point lighted is ignited, and Cang Gai is shut after lighting timber, and opens the valve between penstock assembly and deduster,
The timber flue gas for making to light respectively enters penstock assembly and deduster is purified；Normally (rubbish is ignited simultaneously afterwards Deng igniting
Can normally produce can right gas when), shut valve, whole igniting can produce combustible gas except flue gas process within 30 minutes, and just
Often work；
Rubbish material pyrolysis is modified：
Pyrolytic gasification storehouse A：Rubbish material is opened after being ignited on pyrolytic gasification storehouse A first row synchronous axial system conveyer
Begin to carry out normal distribution work, so as to produce combustible gas after rubbish material burning；Distribution signal by pyrolytic gasification storehouse A induction heat
Thermocouple provides signal, and control pyrolytic gasification storehouse A air demand simultaneously controls temperature at this moment to produce combustible gas between 400 degree to 600 degree
To be best；The synchronous signal instruction control pyrolytic gasification storehouse A adjustable air pump of high pressure controls air inflow, and air is from pyrolytic gasification storehouse
The air inlet pipe of A first row synchronous axial system conveyer enters (every rotates the air inlet of fire bars independence), air inlet to the gas collection with row
Storehouse, then after pneumatic transmission to the annular with row is matched somebody with somebody gas storehouse by the adjustable air pump of the high-pressure by arranging together, being redistributed to each puff prot will
Air is ejected into the A of pyrolytic gasification storehouse at a high speed, uses gas with appropriate to rubbish material burning air-generating reaction, control burning aerogenesis produces
Fuel gas；To enable rubbish to flow and into next layer in the gas generation process that burns, rotating fire bars is rotated to coordinate
Gas generation process, it is to be rotated by the driving adjustable motor arranged together by the same row of a chain-driving on fire bars to rotate fire bars action
What travelling gear was realized, driving adjustable motor coordinates velocity of rotation by the sensing thermocouple signal instruction of same row, makes end
After-flame rubbish material can be moved and dropped in the B of pyrolytic gasification storehouse；Ash and combustible gas are pressed by the gap between rotating fire bars
Into pyrolytic gasification storehouse B（The upper end of modified working bin and the path of penstock assembly now have been switched off, and feed arrangement is also by rubbish
Rubbish material seals, and caused fuel gas can only be descending）；
Pyrolytic gasification storehouse B：Pyrolytic gasification storehouse A does not have the second row synchronization turn that the rubbish material of after-flame falls on pyrolytic gasification storehouse B
On dynamic conveyer, continue distribution burning and produce fuel gas, distribution signal is given by pyrolytic gasification storehouse B sensing thermocouple
Go out signal, control pyrolytic gasification storehouse B air demand simultaneously makes incineration firing produce flammable solid/liquid/gas reactions between 450 degree to 600 degree；
Meanwhile the signal instruction control pyrolytic gasification storehouse B adjustable air pump of high pressure controls air inflow, air from pyrolytic gasification storehouse B the
The air inlet pipe of two row's synchronous axial system conveyers enters (every rotates the air inlet of fire bars independence), the collection gas storehouse of air inlet to same row, then
After pneumatic transmission to the annular with row is matched somebody with somebody into gas storehouse by the high-pressure arranged together adjustable air pump, each puff prot is redistributed to by air height
Speed is ejected into the B of pyrolytic gasification storehouse, uses gas with appropriate to rubbish material burning air-generating reaction, control burning aerogenesis produces combustible gas
Body；To enable rubbish to flow and into next layer in the gas generation process that burns, rotating fire bars is rotated to coordinate aerogenesis mistake
Journey, its rotation direction and first row rotation fire bars are in opposite direction, and rotating fire bars action is passed through by the driving adjustable motor arranged together
What the travelling gear that the same row of a piece chain-driving rotates on fire bars was realized, drive sensing thermoelectricity of the adjustable motor by same row
Coupling signal is instructed to coordinate velocity of rotation, last after-flame rubbish material is moved and is dropped in the C of pyrolytic gasification storehouse；Ash and can
Combustion gas is pressed onto in the C of pyrolytic gasification storehouse by the gap between rotating fire bars；
Pyrolytic gasification storehouse C:The 3rd row that rubbish material uncombusted pyrolytic gasification storehouse B falls on pyrolytic gasification storehouse C synchronously turns
On dynamic conveyer, continue distribution burning and produce fuel gas, distribution signal is given by pyrolytic gasification storehouse C sensing thermocouple
Go out signal, control pyrolytic gasification storehouse C air demand simultaneously makes incineration firing produce flammable solid/liquid/gas reactions between 450 degree to 600 degree；
Meanwhile the signal instruction control pyrolytic gasification storehouse C adjustable air pump of high pressure controls air inflow, air from pyrolytic gasification storehouse C the
The air inlet pipe of three row's synchronous axial system conveyers enters (every rotates the air inlet of fire bars independence), the collection gas storehouse of air inlet to same row, then
After pneumatic transmission to the annular with row is matched somebody with somebody into gas storehouse by the high-pressure arranged together adjustable air pump, each puff prot is redistributed to by air height
Speed is ejected into the C of pyrolytic gasification storehouse, uses gas with appropriate to rubbish material burning air-generating reaction, control burning aerogenesis produces combustible gas
Body；To enable rubbish to flow and into next layer in the gas generation process that burns, rotating fire bars is rotated to coordinate aerogenesis mistake
Journey, its rotation direction and second row rotation fire bars are in opposite direction, and rotating fire bars action is passed through by the driving adjustable motor arranged together
What the travelling gear that the same row of a piece chain-driving rotates on fire bars was realized, drive sensing thermoelectricity of the adjustable motor by same row
Coupling signal is instructed to coordinate velocity of rotation, last after-flame rubbish material is moved and is dropped in the D of pyrolytic gasification storehouse；Ash and can
Combustion gas is pressed onto in the D of pyrolytic gasification storehouse by the gap between rotating fire bars.
Pyrolytic gasification storehouse D:The 4th row that C last uncombusted fritter rubbish in pyrolytic gasification storehouse falls on pyrolytic gasification storehouse D is same
Walk on rotation transmission device, distribution again carrys out depth completely burned generation fuel gas, and distribution signal is by pyrolytic gasification storehouse D's
Sensing thermocouple provides signal, and control pyrolytic gasification storehouse D air demand simultaneously makes rubbish be produced between 450 degree to 600 degree
Flammable solid/liquid/gas reactions, meanwhile, the signal instruction control pyrolytic gasification storehouse D adjustable air pump of high pressure controls air inflow, and air is from pyrolysis
The air inlet pipe of gasification storehouse D the 4th row's synchronous axial system conveyer enters (every rotates the air inlet of fire bars independence), and air inlet is to the same as row
Collection gas storehouse, then the adjustable air pump of the high-pressure by arranging together by pneumatic transmission to row annular match somebody with somebody gas storehouse after, be redistributed to each spray
Air is ejected into the D of pyrolytic gasification storehouse at a high speed by gas port, and gas, control burning production are used with appropriate to rubbish material burning air-generating reaction
Gas produces fuel gas；To enable rubbish to flow and into next layer in the gas generation process that burns, it is to rotate to rotate fire bars
To coordinate gas generation process, its rotation direction and the 3rd row rotation fire bars are in opposite direction, and it is the driving by arranging together to rotate fire bars action
What the travelling gear that adjustable motor rotates on fire bars by the same row of a chain-driving was realized, driving adjustable motor passes through same
The sensing thermocouple signal instruction of row coordinates velocity of rotation, and enabling this layer, the ash of after-flame is moved to combustible gas and houses storehouse E,
The gap between fire bars is rotated by pyrolytic gasification storehouse together in combustible gas (bag expands pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, B, C) and is pressed onto combustible gas
In accommodating storehouse E；
Combustible gas houses storehouse E:Produced by pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C, pyrolytic gasification storehouse D
Ash and combustible gas fully enter combustible gas and house storehouse E, combustible gas house storehouse E there is temperature monitoring sensing thermocouple to be used for monitor can
Combustion gas houses storehouse E temperature, to judge running situation；Combustible gas houses storehouse E and also has venting and rupture pressure disc, is occurred with anti-misoperation
Blast；
Ashes conveyer：The ashes conveyer main function that combustible gas houses below the E of storehouse is if that lime-ash falls into stem grafting
After ash-pit also have spark, in order to allow its it is completely burned off ash cannot be allowed to continue to be covered with, otherwise break oxygen cannot thorough after-flame, at this moment
Towed out with annular conveyer chain into nothing and fall gray area, then appropriate supply oxygen is allowed to burning-out to reach the minimum of clinker ignition loss；
Ash groove is arranged in annular conveyer chain one by one, reaches the continuous operation of circulation by annular conveyer chain；When ash groove is transported
Row pours into lime-ash in sealed spiral propeller to reversion during high order end, then is pressed to lime-ash by transport screw propulsion auger
Without auger area, form crushing block and fill up no auger area (reach its mesh in modified working bin with extraneous sealing function, to ensure
It is working properly and revealed without combustible gas), grey block continues after being reversed screw auger chopping after extruding is mobile forward again, from ash hole
Drop；
Burner assembly：Combustible gas houses storehouse E combustible gas after combustible gas spout enters burner assembly, by burner
Air of the combustion chamber set outside assembly with air pump is squeezed into burner assembly by tracheae and air distribution port and mixed, and from point
Fiery observation window puts into burning things which may cause a fire disaster, closes igniting observation window, and plate of poking a fire will choose change burning direction on the flame of charge combustion mouth, increase
Fireguard and the steady combustion plate of damping, make to form snakelike blast tube in burner assembly, purpose is exactly to make gas in burner assembly
Interior convolution, it is allowed to fully burn, after being optimal burning mesh ground, recycling is sprayed by bocca.
Compared with prior art, self energizing of the present utility model is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, knot to the utility model
Structure is simple, and it is supplied by automatic distributing and automatic charging, enters using automatic energy supply mode, and to the rubbish in modified working bin
The modified pyrolysis of row, by solid waste pyrolysis to carry out energy supply generating by bocca after high energy gas, its environmental pollution is small, heat
Utilization rate is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is single synchronous axial system conveyer overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is rotation fire bars structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is ash slot structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is retractable ash hole structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Participate in shown in Fig. 1-5, a kind of self energizing is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, including feed arrangement 1, hydraulic power supply
To device 2, modified working bin 3, penstock assembly 4, deduster 5 and burner assembly 6；The feed arrangement 1 is communicated in modification
The top of working bin 3；The hydraulic power supply device 2 is connected by pipeline with feed arrangement 1；The top of modified working bin 3
Connected by flue with penstock assembly 4, penstock assembly 4 is connected by pipeline with deduster 5；Under the modified working bin 3
Portion connects with burner assembly 6；
The feed arrangement 1 includes main cylinder pressure 11, main cylinder pressure pressure head 12, charging cylinder pressure 13 and charging cylinder pressure pressure head 14；Enter
The material left hand external of device 1 is provided with main cylinder pressure 11, and main cylinder pressure pressure head 12 is placed in the left side of feed arrangement 1 inside, main cylinder pressure pressure head 12
It is slidably connected by the piston for being arranged in the left side of feed arrangement 1 with main cylinder pressure 11；The upper end of feed arrangement 1 is provided with charging aperture 15, enters
The position correspondence of material mouth 15 is arranged at the main front portion of cylinder pressure pressure head 12, and charging cylinder pressure pressure head 14 is snug fit in charging aperture 15, fed
Cylinder pressure pressure head 14 is slidably connected by piston and charging cylinder pressure 13；The right side of feed arrangement 1 of corresponding charging aperture 15 structure successively to the right
Into high pressure sealing area 16, feed zone 17 and charging inlet 18；Feed zone 17 is fixed with modified working bin 3 and connected, and is fed into
Hatch Opening 18 is arranged in modified working bin 3；
The hydraulic power supply device 2 includes hydraulic oil container 21, main cylinder pressure oil pump 22, charging cylinder pressure oil pump 23, main pressure
Cylinder dispensing controller 24, charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller 25 and secondary hydraulic oil container 26；Main cylinder pressure oil pump 22 and charging cylinder pressure oil
Pump 23 may be contained within outside hydraulic oil container 21, and the main cylinder pressure oil suction disk 221 of main cylinder pressure oil pump 22 and charging cylinder pressure oil pump 23 enter
Material cylinder pressure oil suction disk 231 is respectively contained in hydraulic oil container 21, and main cylinder pressure dispensing controller 24 passes through in-line and main cylinder pressure
Oil pump 22 is connected, and main cylinder pressure dispensing controller 24 is connected by in-line and return line with main cylinder pressure 11 respectively, charging pressure
Cylinder dispensing controller 25 is connected by in-line with charging cylinder pressure oil pump 23, and charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller 25 is respectively by entering
Oil pipe line and return line connect with charging cylinder pressure 13, secondary hydraulic oil container 26 by return line respectively with hydraulic oil container 21, main
Cylinder pressure dispensing controller 24 is connected with charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller 25, and oil filler 261 is respectively arranged with secondary hydraulic oil container 26
With radiator 262；
The modified working bin 3 includes warehouse 31, ashes conveyer 32, the retractable ash hole 33 of lower ending opening, institute
State and connected at the lower ending opening of warehouse 31 with ashes conveyer 32, the retractable ash hole 33 is arranged at ashes conveyer 32
On lower surface, three forms the space of relative closure；
The upper end of warehouse 31 is provided with retractable storehouse lid 311, and from top to bottom level is equipped with first to the middle part of warehouse 31 respectively
Arrange synchronous axial system conveyer 312a, second row synchronous axial system conveyer 312b, the 3rd row's synchronous axial system conveyer 312c
With the 4th row's synchronous axial system conveyer 312d, two adjacent row's synchronous axial system conveyers are in longitudinally displaced setting, composition snake
Shape transmitting path, often arrange synchronous axial system conveyer include three in conplane rotation fire bars 3121, air inlet pipe 3122,
Collect the number of gas storehouse 3123, high pressure is adjustable air pump 3124 and driving adjustable motor 3125, the air inlet pipe 3122 and collection gas storehouse 3123
Amount is consistent with the quantity of rotation fire bars 3121 of row, and described every rotates fire bars 3121 and is arranged in warehouse 31, corresponding air inlet
Pipe 3122, which is socketed on, to be rotated in fire bars 3121, and the both ends of air inlet pipe 3122 are revealed outside the side wall of warehouse 31 respectively, every air inlet
The left end lateral wall of pipe 3122 is provided with travelling gear 3126, and same row's travelling gear 3126 is connected to by a chain 3127
One driving adjustable motor 3125, the right-hand member of same air inlet pipe 3122, which is rotatably connected, collection gas storehouse 3123, same to arrange in a row gas storehouse
3123 are communicated in the adjustable air pump 3124 of a high pressure by tracheae；First row synchronous axial system conveyer 312a, second row are synchronous
Rotation transmission device 312b, the 3rd row synchronous axial system conveyer 312c and the 4th row synchronous axial system conveyer 312d are by warehouse
31, which are separated into pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C, pyrolytic gasification storehouse D and combustible gas, houses storehouse E, pyrolysis gas
Change and annular is respectively equipped with storehouse A, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C and pyrolytic gasification storehouse D warehouse lateral wall matches somebody with somebody gas storehouse
3128, corresponding each warehouse 31 madial wall of the annular with gas storehouse 3128 is circumferentially with some puff prots 313；The lower sidewall of warehouse 31
Provided with combustible gas spout 314, the combustible gas spout 314 connects with burner assembly 6；
The ashes conveyer 32 includes 323,28 housing 321, transmission chain rivet 322, annular conveyer chain ash
Groove 324, transmission chain rivet 322, annular conveyer chain 323 and the matching of ash groove 324 are placed in housing 321；The right upper portion of housing 321
The corresponding lower ending opening of warehouse 31 is provided with ash mouth 3211, and the outer rim of ash mouth 3211 is fixed with the lower ending opening side wall of warehouse 31, transmission
Chain rivet 322 is engaged in the both ends of annular conveyer chain 323, and ash groove 324 is located at the surface of annular conveyer chain 323, and the lower surface of housing 321 is left
Side is provided with retractable ash hole 33.
The penstock assembly 4 includes sealed valve body, and sealed valve body upper surface is provided with flue interface 41, the penstock
The flue interface 41 of assembly 4 is connected by flue with the modified upper end side wall of working bin 3, affixed at the flue interface 41
There is the breather pipe 42 being placed in sealed valve body, the bottom of breather pipe 42 being placed in sealed valve body is suspended in sealed valve body
Bottom wall top, sealed valve body accommodated inside have liquid 43, and the upper surface of liquid 43 there was not the lower end of breather pipe 42, sealed valve body side wall
It is respectively equipped with water filling port 44, delivery port 45 and water-level gauge 46；The upper surface of penstock assembly 4 is provided with gas outlet 47, the outlet
Mouth 47 is by the pipeline communication with valve 7 in deduster 5.
The deduster 5 includes sealed shell of tank, and the outer roof of sealed shell of tank is equipped with hydraulic spray 59, pushed up outside sealed shell of tank
Wall is provided with motor 51, and motor 51 is connected to rotating shaft 52 by shaft coupling, and rotating shaft 52 is placed in hermetically sealed can through sealed shell of tank roof
In vivo, the lower end of rotating shaft 52 is fixed on by bearing on the rotary shaft rack 53 for being installed in sealed shell of tank inner wall lower, on sealed shell of tank
Side wall is provided with air inlet, and air inlet is connected by the pipeline with valve 7 with the gas outlet 47 of penstock assembly 4, hermetically sealed can
Body upper inside wall is provided with the big diversion division 54 of funnel-form, and the big lower end of diversion division 54 of the funnel-form is connected with hollow body 541, funnel
The rotating shaft 52 on the big top of diversion division 54 of shape is provided with big rotating vane 521, close to the sealing of the big lower surface of diversion division 54 of funnel-form
Tank wall is provided with the purified gas exhaust outlet 55 with stop valve, and the rotating shaft 52 in hollow tube 541 is provided with three small rotations
Blade 522, the inwall of hollow tube 541 of each small lower section of rotating vane 522 are provided with the small diversion division 5411 of funnel-form, hollow tube
Space between 541 and corresponding sealed tube body is circumferentially with waveform dewatering plate 56, and sealed shell of tank lower sides are put provided with band
The discharge outlet 57 and deduster water-level gauge 58 of water valve.
The burner assembly 6 includes horizontal tank-like body, and tank-like body left end is provided with charge combustion mouth 61, and right-hand member is provided with spray
Burner 62, the plate 63 of poking a fire of slope structure, the He of plate 63 of poking a fire are equipped with the tank-like body inner left wall of charge combustion mouth 61
Can-like body sidewall between charge combustion mouth 61 is provided with air distribution port 64 and igniting observation window 65, and air distribution port 64 passes through tracheae and combustion
The combustion chamber set outside burner assembly 6 is connected with air pump 66, and fireguard is equipped with the middle part of the tank-like body inwall for the offside of plate 63 of poking a fire
67, the steady combustion plate 68 of damping is equipped with inwall on the right side of the tank-like body of bocca 62, below the tank-like body of bocca 62
Inwall is provided with flying dust outlet 69.
High pressure sealing area 16, feed zone 17 and the charging inlet 18 on the right side of feed arrangement 1 are integrally formed by body,
The high pressure sealing area 16 and charging two parts of inlet 18 are horizontal, and the part of feed zone 17 is acclivitous reducer pipe
Body, the caliber in high pressure sealing area 16 are less than the caliber of charging inlet 18, the body both ends caliber of feed zone 17 respectively with high pressure
The caliber of seal area 16 is corresponding with the match of pipe diameter of charging inlet 18.
Every of the synchronous axial system conveyer rotates fire bars 3121 by 13 ring stiffeners, 31211, two axles
Formed to long reinforcement 31212 and fire resisting body 31213, axially long reinforcement 31212 is uniformly embedded at fire resisting body 31213
Internal circumferential, ring stiffener 31211 are uniformly embedded at the inner length direction of fire resisting body 31213, and ring stiffener 31211
It is welded and fixed with the axially long contact point of reinforcement 31212；The cross sectional shape for rotating fire bars 3121 is circular.
The combustible gas of the modified working bin 3 houses and is provided with the venting 34 with rupture pressure disc 35 in storehouse E warehouse side wall.
The upper surface of housing 321 of the ashes conveyer 32 is provided with the adjustable air pump 325 of low pressure, and tracheae one end can with low pressure
Regulating the qi flowing in the channels pump 325 is connected, and the other end is penetrated on the housing 321 of ashes conveyer 32；The ashes conveyer 32 it is each
Ash groove 324 is by the rectangular bottom land 3241 of lower section and top section in the trapezoidal two parts of notch 3242 one of chamfer
Form.
The retractable ash hole 33 of the ashes conveyer 32 is that the spiral with ash inlet 331 and ash hole 332 pushes away
Enter device, spiral propeller includes driving motor 333, propeller housing 334, rotary shaft 335, transport screw auger 336 and reversely
Screw auger 337；Ash inlet 331 in propeller housing 334 is fixedly arranged on immediately below the left end of annular conveyer chain 323, ash hole 332
It is arranged on the left of the lower end of propeller housing 334, driving motor 333 is arranged at the end of propeller housing 334, and is worn with level
In the one end of rotary shaft 335 drive connection in propeller housing 334, transport screw auger 336 and reverse acting spiral auger 337 are distinguished
It is correspondingly arranged in the rotary shaft 335 of the both sides of ash hole 332.
The pyrolytic gasification storehouse A of modified gas-tight silo 3 inwall is provided with doses control sensor 8, and doses control sensor 8 divides
Do not electrically connected with main cylinder pressure 11 and charging cylinder pressure 13；The pyrolytic gasification storehouse A of the modified gas-tight silo 3, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolysis
Gasify storehouse C, pyrolytic gasification storehouse D and combustible gas houses storehouse E side wall and is provided with sensing thermocouple 9, sensing thermocouple 9 respectively with driving
Adjustable motor 3125 and the adjustable air pump 3124 of high pressure electrically connect.
Be provided with combustion chamber heat thermocouple 621 close to the inwall of burner assembly 6 bocca 62, combustion chamber heat thermocouple 621 and
Combustion chamber electrically connects with air pump 66.
Although specifically showing and describing the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should
This is understood, is not departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claims are limited, in form and details
On the present invention can be made a variety of changes, be the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of self energizing is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：Filled including feed arrangement, hydraulic power supply
Put, modified working bin, penstock assembly, deduster and burner assembly；The feed arrangement is communicated in modified working bin top；
The hydraulic power supply device is connected by pipeline with feed arrangement；The modified working bin top passes through flue and penstock
Assembly is connected, and penstock assembly is connected by pipeline with deduster；The modified working bin bottom connects with burner assembly；
The feed arrangement includes main cylinder pressure, main cylinder pressure pressure head, charging cylinder pressure and charging cylinder pressure pressure head；Feed arrangement left hand external
Provided with main cylinder pressure, main cylinder pressure pressure head is placed in inside on the left of feed arrangement, and main cylinder pressure pressure head is by being arranged on the left of feed arrangement
Piston be slidably connected with main cylinder pressure；Feed arrangement upper end is provided with charging aperture, and gating location is correspondingly arranged in main cylinder pressure pressure head
Front portion, charging cylinder pressure pressure head are snug fit in charging aperture, and charging cylinder pressure pressure head is slidably connected by piston and charging cylinder pressure；It is right
Answer and form high pressure sealing area, feed zone and charging inlet on the right side of the feed arrangement of charging aperture successively to the right；Feed zone is with changing
Connection is fixed in sex work storehouse, and charging inlet is arranged in modified working bin；
The hydraulic power supply device includes hydraulic oil container, main cylinder pressure oil pump, charging cylinder pressure oil pump, the distribution control of main cylinder pressure
Device, charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller and secondary hydraulic oil container；Main cylinder pressure oil pump and charging cylinder pressure oil pump may be contained within hydraulic oil container
Outside, and the charging cylinder pressure oil suction disk of the main cylinder pressure oil suction disk of main cylinder pressure oil pump and charging cylinder pressure oil pump is respectively contained in hydraulic oil container
Interior, main cylinder pressure dispensing controller is connected by in-line with main cylinder pressure oil pump, and main cylinder pressure dispensing controller passes through oil-feed respectively
Pipeline and return line are connected with main cylinder pressure, and charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller is connected by in-line with charging cylinder pressure oil pump,
Charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller is connected by in-line and return line with charging cylinder pressure respectively, and secondary hydraulic oil container passes through oil return
Pipeline connects with hydraulic oil container, main cylinder pressure dispensing controller and charging cylinder pressure dispensing controller respectively, on secondary hydraulic oil container respectively
It is provided with oil filler and radiator；
The modified working bin includes warehouse, ashes conveyer, the retractable ash hole of lower ending opening, and the warehouse lower end is opened
Connected at mouthful with ashes conveyer, the retractable ash hole is arranged on ashes conveyer lower surface, and three forms phase
To the space of closing；
The warehouse upper end is provided with retractable Cang Gai, and from top to bottom level is equipped with first row synchronous axial system biography respectively at warehouse middle part
Device, second row synchronous axial system conveyer, the 3rd row's synchronous axial system conveyer and the 4th row's synchronous axial system conveyer are sent,
Two adjacent row's synchronous axial system conveyers fill in longitudinally displaced setting, composition serpentine transport path, often row's synchronous axial system transmission
Put including at least three in conplane rotation fire bars, air inlet pipe, collection gas storehouse, high pressure is adjustable air pump and driving adjustable electric
The quantity of machine, the air inlet pipe and collection gas storehouse is consistent with the rotation fire bars quantity of row, and described every rotates fire bars and is arranged at storehouse
In vivo, corresponding air inlet pipe, which is socketed on, is rotated in fire bars, and the both ends of air inlet pipe are revealed outside warehouse side wall respectively, every air inlet
The left end lateral wall of pipe is provided with travelling gear, and same row's travelling gear is connected to a driving adjustable electric by a chain
Machine, the right-hand member of same air inlet pipe, which is rotatably connected, collection gas storehouse, same to arrange in a row gas storehouse by tracheae to be communicated in a high pressure adjustable
Air pump；First row synchronous axial system conveyer, second row synchronous axial system conveyer, the 3rd row's synchronous axial system conveyer and
Warehouse is separated into pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C, pyrolytic gasification by four row's synchronous axial system conveyers
Storehouse D and combustible gas house storehouse E, pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C and pyrolytic gasification storehouse D warehouse on the outside of
Annular is respectively equipped with wall and matches somebody with somebody gas storehouse, corresponding each warehouse madial wall of the annular with gas storehouse is circumferentially with some puff prots；Warehouse
Lower sidewall is provided with combustible gas spout, and the combustible gas spout connects with burner assembly；
The ashes conveyer includes housing, transmission chain rivet, annular conveyer chain, some ash grooves, transmission chain rivet, annular transmission
Chain and the matching of some ash grooves are placed in housing；Housing right upper portion corresponds to warehouse lower ending opening and is provided with ash mouth, ash mouth
Outer rim is fixed with warehouse lower ending opening side wall, and transmission chain rivet is engaged in annular conveyer chain both ends, and some ash grooves pass located at annular
Chain surface is sent, retractable ash hole is provided with the left of housing lower surface.
2. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：The penstock assembly
Including sealed valve body, sealed valve body upper surface is provided with flue interface, and the flue interface of the penstock assembly passes through cigarette
Road connects with modified working bin upper end side wall, and the flue interface is connected with the breather pipe being placed in sealed valve body, holds
The breather pipe bottom being placed in sealed valve body is suspended at sealed valve body inner bottom wall top, and sealed valve body accommodated inside has liquid,
The liquid upper surface there was not breather pipe lower end, and sealed valve body side wall is respectively equipped with water filling port, delivery port and water-level gauge；The water valve
Door assembly upper surface is provided with gas outlet, the gas outlet by with valvular pipeline communication in deduster.
3. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：The deduster includes
Sealed shell of tank, the outer roof of sealed shell of tank are provided with hydraulic spray, and the outer roof of sealed shell of tank is provided with motor, and motor is connected by shaft coupling
Be connected to rotating shaft, rotating shaft is placed in sealed shell of tank through sealed shell of tank roof, rotating shaft lower end be fixed on by bearing be installed in it is close
Seal on the rotary shaft rack of inner tank wall bottom, sealed shell of tank upper end side wall is provided with air inlet, and air inlet passes through with valvular pipe
Road connects with the gas outlet of penstock assembly, and sealed shell of tank upper inside wall is provided with the big diversion division of funnel-form, the big water conservancy diversion of the funnel-form
Subordinate end is connected with hollow body, and the rotating shaft on the big diversion division top of funnel-form is provided with big rotating vane, big close to funnel-form
The sealed shell of tank side wall of diversion division lower surface is provided with the purified gas exhaust outlet with stop valve, and the rotating shaft in hollow tube is provided with
At least two small rotating vanes, the hollow tube inwall below each small rotating vane are provided with the small diversion division of funnel-form, hollow tube
Space between body and corresponding sealed shell of tank is circumferentially with waveform dewatering plate, and sealed shell of tank lower sides are provided with band discharging valve
Discharge outlet and deduster water-level gauge.
4. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：The burner assembly
Including horizontal tank-like body, tank-like body left end is provided with charge combustion mouth, and right-hand member is provided with bocca, close to the can-like of charge combustion mouth
The plate of poking a fire of slope structure is equipped with body inner left wall, the can-like body sidewall poked a fire between plate and charge combustion mouth, which is provided with, matches somebody with somebody
Gas port and igniting observation window, air distribution port are connected by tracheae with the combustion chamber set outside burner assembly with air pump, plate pair of poking a fire
Fireguard is equipped with the middle part of the tank-like body inwall of side, the steady combustion plate of damping is equipped with inwall on the right side of the tank-like body of bocca,
Inwall exports provided with flying dust below the tank-like body of bocca；Inwall close to burner assembly bocca is provided with burning
Room thermocouple, combustion chamber heat thermocouple electrically connect with combustion chamber with air pump.
5. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：The feed arrangement is right
High pressure sealing area, feed zone and the charging inlet of side are integrally formed by body, the high pressure sealing area and charging inlet two
Part is horizontal, and feed zone part is acclivitous reducing body, and the caliber in high pressure sealing area is less than charging inlet
Caliber, the body both ends caliber of feed zone respectively with the caliber in high pressure sealing area and feed inlet match of pipe diameter it is corresponding.
6. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：The synchronous axial system passes
Send every of device to rotate fire bars to be made up of some ring stiffeners, the long reinforcement in some axial directions and fire resisting body, some axles
Fire resisting tubular body circumference is uniformly embedded to long reinforcement, some ring stiffeners are uniformly embedded at refractory tube body inner length
Direction, and the long reinforcement contact point of ring stiffener and axial direction is welded and fixed；The cross sectional shape for rotating fire bars is circular, ellipse
Circular or polygon.
7. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：The modified working bin
Combustible gas house storehouse E warehouse side wall on be provided with the venting with rupture pressure disc.
8. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：The ashes transmission dress
The housing upper surface put is provided with the adjustable air pump of low pressure, and tracheae one end is connected with the adjustable air pump of low pressure, and the other end penetrates to be passed in ashes
Send on the housing of device；Each ash groove of the ashes conveyer is in by the rectangular bottom land of lower section and top section
The trapezoidal notch two parts of chamfer are integrally formed.
9. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：The ashes transmission dress
The retractable ash hole put is the spiral propeller with ash inlet and ash hole, and spiral propeller includes driving motor, promoted
Device housing, rotary shaft, transport screw auger and reverse acting spiral auger；Ash inlet in propeller housing is fixedly arranged on annular conveyer chain
Immediately below left end, ash hole is arranged on the left of the lower end of propeller housing, and driving motor is arranged at propeller housing end, and with
Level is arranged in rotary shaft one end drive connection in propeller shell body, and transport screw auger and reverse acting spiral auger correspond to respectively
It is arranged in the rotary shaft of ash hole both sides.
10. self energizing according to claim 1 is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device, it is characterised in that：Modified gas-tight silo
Pyrolytic gasification storehouse A inwall is provided with doses control sensor, and doses control sensor is electric with main cylinder pressure and charging cylinder pressure respectively
Connection；Pyrolytic gasification storehouse A, pyrolytic gasification storehouse B, pyrolytic gasification storehouse C, pyrolytic gasification storehouse D and the combustible gas of the modified gas-tight silo
Accommodating storehouse E side wall is provided with sensing thermocouple, and sensing thermocouple electrically connects with driving adjustable motor and the adjustable air pump of high pressure respectively.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016203957917 | 2016-05-05 | ||
| CN201620395791 | 2016-05-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206958927U true CN206958927U (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61373149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720387499.5U Active CN206958927U (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of self energizing is pyrolyzed modification solid waste device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206958927U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201720387499.5U patent/CN206958927U/en active Active
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