CN206955960U - A kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device - Google Patents

A kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206955960U
CN206955960U CN201720778520.4U CN201720778520U CN206955960U CN 206955960 U CN206955960 U CN 206955960U CN 201720778520 U CN201720778520 U CN 201720778520U CN 206955960 U CN206955960 U CN 206955960U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
ribbon conveyer
gasifying furnace
gate valve
biomass gasifying
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720778520.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈光宁
李圣文
张勇
曹琳卿
李建
李桂香
陈欢
董雪
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Shandong Energy Group Co Ltd
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Shandong Energy Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201720778520.4U priority Critical patent/CN206955960U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206955960U publication Critical patent/CN206955960U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device,Including break mechanism and ribbon conveyer,The break mechanism from top to bottom includes the ash pan being connected successively,First slag storehouse and the second slag storehouse,The bottom of the body of heater inner chamber is provided with temperature sensor,The first slag storehouse is provided with the first Pneumatic gate valve with the second slag storehouse joint,The second slag orlop portion is provided with the second Pneumatic gate valve,The ribbon conveyer is set to incline structure,It is located at below the second slag storehouse,The temperature sensor,First Pneumatic gate valve,Second Pneumatic gate valve and ribbon conveyer are connected with control system,The utility model can realize that automatic discharge operates,Automaticity is high,Reduce the working strength of operating personnel,Simultaneously,Ribbon conveyer is provided with nozzle,By clinker water sub-control system 12% or so,Avoid polluting air,Simultaneously,The utility model can prevent extraneous air from entering body of heater inner chamber,Improve the quality of combustion gas.

Description

A kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biomass gasifying furnace technical field, relates in particular to a kind of gasification of biomass furnace slag discharge dress Put.
Background technology
Common biomass gasifying furnace reaction can be divided into oxide layer, reducing zone, cleaving layer and drying layer, and fuel is from body of heater Portion adds, fuel is slowly moved downward by material pressing device aoxidized, reduction reaction, react the combustion gas of generation and arranged from top Go out, lime-ash is transported using conveying worm, because slag-drip opening is directly connected with conveying worm, extraneous air easily enters stove Intracoelomic cavity, in addition, it is all manually operated that the deslagging of conveying worm is most of, the experience for only relying on operating personnel is difficult accurately to control Bed drain purge processed.
Utility model content
For a variety of deficiencies of prior art, in order to solve the above problems, it is proposed that a kind of gasification of biomass furnace slag discharge dress Put.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device, including break mechanism and ribbon conveyer, the break mechanism by upper and Under include the ash pan, the first slag storehouse and the second slag storehouse that are connected successively, the ash pan is socketed on the periphery of body of heater inner chamber, the stove The bottom of intracoelomic cavity is provided with temperature sensor, and the first slag storehouse is provided with the first Pneumatic gate valve, institute with the second slag storehouse joint State the second slag orlop portion and be provided with the second Pneumatic gate valve;
The ribbon conveyer is set to incline structure, and it is located at below the second slag storehouse, is uniformly sprayed on the ribbon conveyer Mouth, the temperature sensor, the first Pneumatic gate valve, the second Pneumatic gate valve and ribbon conveyer are connected with control system.
Further, the bottom in the first slag storehouse is provided with the weight sensor being connected with control system.
Further, the second slag Cang Chu is provided with air-introduced machine, and the air-introduced machine is connected with control system.
Further, the outside of the ash pan is provided with drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism includes motor, is socketed on ash pan periphery Turbine and connected with turbine match worm screw, the output end of the worm screw and motor.
Further, break wind disk is connected with by connecting shaft inside the ash pan, the break wind disk is provided with break knife Body.
Further, the second slag orlop portion is provided with the slag-drip opening that end face is inclined-plane, and the end face is put down with ribbon conveyer OK.
Further, the bottom face slag-drip opening of the ribbon conveyer is set.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
It is real under the synergy of temperature sensor, weight sensor, the first Pneumatic gate valve and the second Pneumatic gate valve Existing automatic discharge operation, automaticity is high, reduces the working strength of operating personnel, meanwhile, ribbon conveyer is provided with nozzle, will Clinker water sub-control system avoids polluting air 12% or so, set up the first Pneumatic gate valve, the second Pneumatic gate valve and Air-introduced machine, prevent extraneous air from entering body of heater inner chamber, improve the quality of combustion gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing:1- bodies of heater inner chamber, 2- ash pans, the first slags of 3- storehouse, the second slags of 4- storehouse, 5- motors, 6- worm screws, 7- turbines, 8- temperature sensors, 9- break wind disk, the Pneumatic gate valves of 10- first, the Pneumatic gate valves of 11- second, 12- air-introduced machines, 13- deslagginves Mouth, 14- ribbon conveyers, 15- nozzles, 16- frames, 17- sliding ways, 18- glide paths, 19- belt pulleys, 20- axle beds, 21- spiral shells Bar.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to of the present utility model Accompanying drawing, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model, it is general based on the embodiment in the application, this area Other similar embodiments that logical technical staff is obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to the application The scope of protection.In addition, the direction word mentioned in following examples, such as " on " " under " " left side " " right side " etc. is only refer to the attached drawing Direction, therefore, the direction word used is for illustrative and not limiting the invention.
The utility model is described in further detail with preferred embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device, including break mechanism and ribbon conveyer 14, it is described broken Slag mechanism from top to bottom includes ash pan 2, the first slag storehouse 3 and the second slag storehouse 4 being connected successively, and the ash pan 2 is socketed on body of heater The periphery of inner chamber 1, the first slag storehouse 3 are socketed on the periphery of ash pan 2, that is to say, that ash pan 2 can be relative to body of heater inner chamber 1, One slag storehouse 3 rotates.Break wind disk 9 is connected with by connecting shaft inside the ash pan 2, that is to say, that ash pan 2 and break wind disk 9 Connect as one, the break wind disk 9 is provided with break cutter hub, for the lime-ash after broken burning.
The outside of the ash pan 2 is provided with drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism includes motor 5, is socketed on the whirlpool of the periphery of ash pan 2 Take turns 7 and worm screw 6 is matched with turbine 7, the worm screw 6 is connected with the output end of motor 5, and the bottom of the body of heater inner chamber 1 is provided with The temperature sensor 8 being connected with control system, for monitoring the temperature of the bottom of body of heater inner chamber 1 in real time, when temperature is less than setting value When, judge that raw material has been completely converted into lime-ash, temperature sensor 8 delivers a signal to control system, and then starts motor 5 and drive Ash pan 2 rotates, lime-ash crushed under the effect of break cutter hub and under drop down onto the bottom of ash pan 2, and then fall into the first slag storehouse 3.
The bottom in the first slag storehouse 3 is provided with the weight sensor being connected with control system, meanwhile, the first slag storehouse 3 The first Pneumatic gate valve 10 being connected with control system is provided with the joint of the second slag storehouse 4, when ash weight reaches setting value, Weight sensor delivers a signal to control system, and then opens the first Pneumatic gate valve 10, and lime-ash falls into the second slag storehouse 4, described Second slag Cang4Chu is provided with the air-introduced machine 12 being connected with control system, during lime-ash falls into the second slag storehouse 4, control system Air-introduced machine 12 is delivered a signal to, the air-introduced machine 12 starts running, and prevents extraneous air from entering body of heater inner chamber 1.
The bottom of second slag storehouse 4 is provided with the second Pneumatic gate valve 11 being connected with control system, and the deslagging of the first slag storehouse 3 is complete Cheng Hou, control system deliver a signal to the first Pneumatic gate valve 10, the second Pneumatic gate valve 11, now, the first Pneumatic gate valve 10 are closed, and the second Pneumatic gate valve 11 is opened, and the second slag storehouse 4 carries out deslagging.
The ribbon conveyer 14 is set to incline structure, and it is located at the lower section of the second slag storehouse 4, and it is connected with control system, The bottom of second slag storehouse 4 is provided with the slag-drip opening 13 that end face is inclined-plane, and the end face is parallel with ribbon conveyer 14, with the second gas While dynamic slide valve 11 is opened, control system delivers a signal to ribbon conveyer 14, and ribbon conveyer 14 starts running, is located at Lime-ash in second slag storehouse 4 is dropped down onto on ribbon conveyer 14, meanwhile, uniform nozzle 15, makes lime-ash on the ribbon conveyer 14 Moisture control avoids polluting air, in addition, the bottom face slag-drip opening 13 of the ribbon conveyer 14 12% or so Set.
The ribbon conveyer 14 includes frame 16 and belt pulley 19, and running through in the frame 16 has roller, the belt Wheel 19 is located at one end of roller, and the frame 16 is provided with the sliding way 17 and glide path 18 being oppositely arranged, set on the roller There is the axle bed 20 between sliding way 17 and glide path 18, in addition, fixture is additionally provided with the frame 16, the fixture Inside coordinates through the screw rod 21 for having one end and axle bed 20 to offset, the screw rod 21 with fixture screw thread, by adjusting screw rod 21, Drive axle bed 20 to be moved along sliding way 17 and glide path 18, tension is played to conveyer belt.
The utility model is described in detail above, it is described above, only the preferred embodiment of the utility model and , it is when the utility model practical range can not be limited, i.e., all to make equivalent changes and modifications according to the application scope, it all should still belong to this In utility model covering scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device, including break mechanism and ribbon conveyer, it is characterised in that:The slag breaker Structure from top to bottom includes ash pan, the first slag storehouse and the second slag storehouse being connected successively, and the ash pan is socketed on the outer of body of heater inner chamber Enclose, the bottom of the body of heater inner chamber is provided with temperature sensor, and the first slag storehouse is pneumatic provided with first with the second slag storehouse joint Slide valve, the second slag orlop portion are provided with the second Pneumatic gate valve;
The ribbon conveyer is set to incline structure, and it is located at below the second slag storehouse, uniform nozzle on the ribbon conveyer, institute Temperature sensor, the first Pneumatic gate valve, the second Pneumatic gate valve and ribbon conveyer is stated to be connected with control system.
A kind of 2. biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom in the first slag storehouse Portion is provided with the weight sensor being connected with control system.
A kind of 3. biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second slag Cang Chu is set There is air-introduced machine, the air-introduced machine is connected with control system.
4. according to a kind of any described biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining devices of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The ash pan Outside is provided with drive mechanism, the drive mechanism include motor, the turbine for being socketed on ash pan periphery and with turbine match worm screw, The output end of the worm screw and motor connects.
A kind of 5. biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Pass through inside the ash pan Connecting shaft is connected with break wind disk, and the break wind disk is provided with break cutter hub.
A kind of 6. biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The second slag orlop portion It is parallel with ribbon conveyer provided with the slag-drip opening that end face is inclined-plane, the end face.
A kind of 7. biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The ribbon conveyer Bottom face slag-drip opening is set.
CN201720778520.4U 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device Expired - Fee Related CN206955960U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720778520.4U CN206955960U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720778520.4U CN206955960U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace slag-draining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206955960U true CN206955960U (en) 2018-02-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109592450A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-09 上海金山环境再生能源有限公司 A kind of cleaning waste slag system of waste incineration and generating electricity
CN111718764A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-09-29 山东百川同创能源有限公司 Gasification furnace ash and carbon residue combustion and cooling system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109592450A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-09 上海金山环境再生能源有限公司 A kind of cleaning waste slag system of waste incineration and generating electricity
CN109592450B (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-09-08 上海金山环境再生能源有限公司 Waste residue clearance system of msw incineration power generation
CN111718764A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-09-29 山东百川同创能源有限公司 Gasification furnace ash and carbon residue combustion and cooling system and method
CN111718764B (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-01-25 山东百川同创能源有限公司 Gasification furnace ash and carbon residue combustion and cooling system and method

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Granted publication date: 20180202