CN206949504U - Full automatic pet fodder production line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Full automatic pet fodder production line, belongs to feed production equipment technical field.It is low that it solves existing expanded pellet diet production line automation degree, intricate operation, the technical problems such as floor space is big.It includes the charging being sequentially connected and grass-hopper, proportioner, comminuting dasher, air-flow transport storage device, the expanded cutting device of clinker, drying device, spray equipment and screening plant, and charging and grass-hopper, proportioner, comminuting dasher, air-flow transport storage device, the expanded cutting device of clinker, drying device, spray equipment and screening plant and be connected with switch board.The utility model has the advantages that to turn that ground area is small, noise dust pollution is small.

Description

Full automatic pet fodder production line

Technical field

The utility model belongs to feed production equipment technical field, is related to a kind of Full automatic pet fodder production line.

Background technology

Pet is the friend of the mankind, and in daily life, pet is natural mood regulation agent, the feelings of stable pet owner Thread, adjustment mood, excludes loneliness, eases off the pressure.Studies have found that treatment of the pet to depression has great help.With people The change of idea is recognized to pet, increasing people starts to raise pet, while to the attention rate of pet quality of life Improve a lot.

Feed for pet enjoys people to pay close attention to, and feed for pet provides most basic life support to pet, grows and be good for Kang Suoxu nutriment, have nutrition is comprehensive, digestibility is high, scientific formulation, quality standard, feeding it is easy to use and The advantages that some diseases can be prevented.Pet food Connotation of Standard lid moisture, protein, crude fat, coarse ash, crude fibre, nothing The content of the several respects such as nitrogen extract, mineral matter, trace element, amino acid, vitamin, wherein, coarse ash is in non-nutritive Hold, crude fibre plays the role of to stimulate gastrointestinal peristalsis.

Wherein, expanded pellet diet is the staple food of pet, and raw-food material can not only kill food after the expanding treatment of HTHP The microorganism such as harmful bacterium, spore in product, moreover it is possible to during expanded, by the fiber in raw-food material, protein, starch The finely ground particle substance easily absorbed is changed into etc. nutritional ingredient.Palatability, the security of material object are not only increased, is also substantially increased The absorption efficiency of nutrition.For a long time, people have also been made in-depth study to the bulking process of feed for pet.

For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of expanded pellet diet production system [application number：CN201620009082.0], Including Density Measuring Instrument, air manometer, expanded cutoff knife rack, cutter motor and airlock, the air manometer is arranged on Density Measuring Instrument Top, air manometer connected by compressed air piping with pulsometer, and the expanded cutoff knife rack is installed tightly to Density Measuring Instrument Lower end, expanded cutoff knife rack connected by rotating shaft with cutter motor, and the end set of expanded cutoff knife rack has flat-die, the airlock It is arranged on the lower end of expanded cutoff knife rack.

Although such scheme has, the well-balanced and expansion effect that preferably discharges is good, raw material can not be carried out effectively quick Quantization proportioning, cause the waste on the production time.Simultaneously after extrusion is expanded, the pellet of gained has broken and bonded unavoidably, Broken feed and bonding feed can not in time reject and all pets caused with unsafe risk.

The content of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of hot Full automatic pet fodder production line.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical proposal：A kind of Full automatic pet fodder production line, It is expanded including the charging being sequentially connected and grass-hopper, proportioner, comminuting dasher, air-flow transport storage device, clinker Cutting device, drying device, spray equipment and screening plant, and feed and grass-hopper, proportioner, comminuting dasher, Air-flow transports storage device, the expanded cutting device of clinker, drying device, spray equipment and screening plant and is connected with switch board, Described charging and grass-hopper include the charging seat positioned at ground, and described charging seat bottom is provided with and is extending vertically into basement Tremie pipe, be connected with reversing box in the lower end of tremie pipe, the discharge nozzle for being extending vertically into ground, institute be connected with reversing box The discharge nozzle stated is connected with the proportioner positioned at ground, and described tremie pipe, reversing box and discharge nozzle are sequentially connected to be formed and sent Expect passage, material transport mechanism, described proportioner and the comminuting dasher of room located underground are provided with feeding channel It is connected.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, described material transport mechanism includes the chain in reversing box The ring chain of wheel and part in feeding channel, described ring chain are meshed with sprocket wheel, and described ring chain is also At least another sprocket wheel is engaged with, wherein at least one sprocket wheel is connected with motor, is intervally distributed with described ring chain Some feeding bodies；Described charging seat has the casing of charging aperture in sidepiece, and taper discharge bucket is provided with the bottom of casing, described Taper discharge bucket lower end be connected with tremie pipe, the upper end of taper discharge bucket be provided with positioned at bottom half grid；Described Charging seat, which is provided with, can make charging seat form negative pressure so as to prevent dust escapes when feeding intake negative pressure mechanism；Described Negative pressure machine Structure includes the axial flow blower on charging seat, and induced duct, described induced duct and blanking are connected with described axial flow blower Pipe is connected and the air-out mouth down of induced duct.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, described proportioner includes batch hopper, described batch hopper Top be provided with some feed hoppers, and each feed hopper is spaced apart in same even circumferential, and the bottom of each feed hopper leads to respectively Cross automatically controlled discharging mechanism with batch hopper to be connected, the electronics that can be weighed to the material in batch hopper is provided with the bottom of batch hopper Weighing apparatus and the automatically controlled shedding mechanism that the material in batch hopper can be exported, described automatically controlled discharging mechanism, electronic weigher, electricity Control shedding mechanism is connected with control circuit and control circuit can control each automatically controlled discharging mechanism to discharge one by one.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, described automatically controlled discharging mechanism includes being secured transverse to feed hopper The discharge nozzle of bottom, one end closing of discharge nozzle, the other end are connected with batch hopper, and discharge screw is equipped with discharge nozzle, Described discharge screw is connected with the discharging machine being arranged on the outside of discharge nozzle blind end；Described automatically controlled shedding mechanism includes horizontal stroke To the discharge duct for being fixed on batch hopper bottom, one end of discharge duct is closed, and the other end is delivery end, is equipped with and unloads in discharge duct Expect screw rod, described discharge screw is connected with the discharging motor being arranged on the outside of discharge duct blind end；The top of described batch hopper Portion is provided with cover plate, and the discharge end of described automatically controlled discharging mechanism is connected with cover plate respectively, and described feed hopper is born with same Pressure feed supplement mechanism is connected.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, described negative pressure feed supplement mechanism includes feed supplement house steward and some benefits Expect branch pipe, described feed supplement branch pipe is corresponded with feed hopper and set, and one end of feed supplement branch pipe is connected with corresponding feed hopper, The other end of each feed supplement branch pipe is converged and is connected with feed supplement house steward, and being provided between described feed supplement house steward and each feed supplement branch pipe to make The switching mechanism that feed supplement house steward is connected with any one feed supplement branch pipe；Described switching mechanism includes some electrically-controlled valves, every An electrically-controlled valve that can make the feed supplement branch pipe on or off, described electrically-controlled valve and institute are respectively equipped with one feed supplement branch pipe Control circuit is stated to be connected；Capping is respectively equipped with the top of described feed hopper, described feed supplement branch pipe is connected with capping.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, the expanded cutting device of described clinker is ripe including laterally setting Expect expanded bucket, heating arrangements are provided with the expanded bucket of clinker and the steam for conveying high-temperature vapor to the expanded bucket of clinker inputs Mechanism, one end of the expanded bucket of described clinker are provided with feeding structure, and the other end has a discharge opening, the expanded bucket of described clinker it is outer Side is provided with cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism set with can circumferentially rotating on column and when cutting mechanism rotates can it is close or Away from discharge opening；Described cutting mechanism includes case, and cutting motor, the output shaft of described cutting motor are provided with case On be connected with cutting cutter.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, described case has annular groove, and described cutting cutter is set Put in annular groove；Described cutting cutter includes adapter sleeve, on adapter sleeve be provided with it is some centered on adapter sleeve radially The cutter hub of radial distribution, described cutter hub is in the form of sheets and inclination is reversed and set, and some be spaced apart is provided with the outside of cutter hub Circular arc body；Rotary shaft is provided with the expanded bucket of described clinker, on the rotary shaft provided with some spice oars, described rotary shaft One end is connected with electric rotating machine；Receiving hopper is provided with below described discharge opening, described receiving hopper is connected with negative-pressure air duct；It is described Heating arrangements include it is some along the expanded bucket of the clinker electric heating coils that axially distribution is set；If described steam input mechanism includes It is dry that the airway tube set is axially distributed along the expanded bucket of clinker.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, described drying device includes drying box, in drying box Top be provided with feeding structure, discharging structure is provided with the bottom of drying box, is from top to bottom provided with described drying box It is some to make the convertible blanking mechanism that material successively falls, negative-pressure air fan is additionally provided with the top of described drying box, upper Under be respectively equipped with the door leaf loaded on drying box between adjacent two convertible blanking mechanisms；Described convertible blanking mechanism Including rotating shaft that is some horizontally disposed and being arranged parallel to each other, the both ends of rotating shaft are rotatablely connected with drying box respectively, each Turnover panel is respectively equipped with rotating shaft, the edge of adjacent two pieces of turnover panels is mutually non-interference in Umklapp process, described rotating shaft with energy Enough the driving structure of rotating shaft synchronous axial system is controlled to be connected；The linkage structure of each rotating shaft linkage can be made by being provided between described rotating shaft, Wherein at least one rotating shaft and the drive device that the axis of rotation can be driven.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, described linkage structure includes some teeth being fixed in rotating shaft Wheel, and adjacent gear is intermeshed；Described drive device includes drive cylinder and the bar being fixed therein in a rotating shaft Body, one end of described drive cylinder are connected with drying box, and the other end is connected with the body of rod；It is respectively equipped with described turnover panel The aperture for being furnished with through hole and through hole is less than the size of pet food particles.

In above-mentioned Full automatic pet fodder production line, described screening plant includes the screening bed being obliquely installed, institute The low side for the screening bed stated is provided with elastic construction, and described screening the high-end of bed is supported by vibration generating mechanism, described Screening bed include lathe bed and be covered in the lid of lathe bed, described lathe bed surrounds to form screening chamber with lid, described sieve Screening net is provided with sub-chamber and the screening net can be such that the material less than size of mesh opening falls on lathe bed, described lid upper end is set There is the charging hole that material can be made to fall within screening net, be output in lathe bed bottom provided with least one material that can make to be screened rejecting Tap, the low side of described screening bed, which is provided with, can make the finished product discharging mechanism that the material after screening exports；Described enters Material is connected with the flexible boot being fabricated from a flexible material on hole, and described flexible boot is connected with hopper；Connected on described tap There is the discharge set being fabricated from a flexible material.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of：

1. each component in feed for pet obtains accurate quantification, nutritional ingredient proportioning is more reasonable.

2. can effectively prevent that material dust is kicked up during processing, improve processing environment, and the utilization rate of material is high, economy effect Benefit is good.

3. cutting mechanism is provided with annular groove and pellet is isolated from the outside, splashing and cross pollution are prevented.And cutter hub is set There is circular arc body, pellet bonds blocking before and after placement, effectively keeps particle shape.

4. screening bed is obliquely installed, screening efficiency is improved, reduces equipment cost；And bed can be sieved and separated, no Coarse granule can only be carried out to recycling and internal maintenance can be realized to increase the service life

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is flowage structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model；

Fig. 2 is charging provided by the utility model and grass-hopper structural representation；

Fig. 3 is material transport mechanism structural representation provided by the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the expanded cutting device structural representation of clinker provided by the utility model；

Fig. 5 is drying device structural representation provided by the utility model；

Fig. 6 is screening plant structural representation provided by the utility model.

In figure, charging and grass-hopper 1, charging seat 11, tremie pipe 12, reversing box 13, discharge nozzle 14, feeding channel 15, Material transport mechanism 16, sprocket wheel 161, ring chain 162, motor 163, feeding body 164, charging aperture 165, taper discharge bucket 17th, grid 171, axial flow blower 18, induced duct 181, proportioner 2, batch hopper 21, cover plate 211, feed hopper 22, automatically controlled discharging Mechanism 23, discharge screw 231, discharging machine 232, electronic weigher 24, automatically controlled shedding mechanism 25, discharge duct 251, discharge screw 252nd, discharging motor 253, negative pressure feed supplement mechanism 27, feed supplement house steward 271, feed supplement branch pipe 272, dry electrically-controlled valve 273, crushing, stirring dress Put 3, air-flow and transport storage device 4, the expanded cutting device 5 of clinker, the expanded bucket 51 of clinker, discharge opening 511, heating arrangements 52, electricity Gas ket 521, steam input mechanism 53, airway tube 531, cutting mechanism 54, column 541, case 542, cutting motor 543, cutting Cutter 544, annular groove 545, adapter sleeve 546, cutter hub 55, circular arc body 551, rotary shaft 56, electric rotating machine 561, spice oar 562, Receiving hopper 57, negative-pressure air duct 571, drying device 6, drying box 61, convertible blanking mechanism 62, negative-pressure air fan 63, door leaf 64, Rotating shaft 621, turnover panel 622, driving structure 65, linkage structure 66, gear 661, drive device 67, drive cylinder 671, the body of rod 672, Spray equipment 7 and screening plant 8, screening bed 81, lathe bed 812, lid 813, charging hole 814, tap 815, elastic construction 82nd, vibration generating mechanism 83, screening net 84, flexible boot 86, hopper 87, discharge set 88.

Embodiment

As shown in figure 1, a kind of Full automatic pet fodder production line, including the charging being sequentially connected and grass-hopper 1, dispensing Device 2, comminuting dasher 3, air-flow transport storage device 4, the expanded cutting device 5 of clinker, drying device 6, the and of spray equipment 7 Screening plant 8, and charging and grass-hopper 1, proportioner 2, comminuting dasher 3, air-flow transport storage device 4, clinker are swollen Change cutting device 5, drying device 6, spray equipment 7 and screening plant 8 with switch board to be connected, described charging and grass-hopper 1 includes the charging seat 11 positioned at ground, and the described bottom of charging seat 11 is provided with the tremie pipe 12 for being extending vertically into basement, under The lower end of expects pipe 12 is connected with reversing box 13, and the discharge nozzle 14 for being extending vertically into ground is connected with reversing box 13, described Discharge nozzle 14 is connected with the proportioner 2 positioned at ground, and described tremie pipe 12, reversing box 13 and discharge nozzle 14 are sequentially connected shape Into feeding channel 15, material transport mechanism 16, described proportioner 2 and the powder of room located underground are provided with feeding channel 15 Broken agitating device 3 is connected.

Specifically, as Figure 2-3, material transport mechanism 16 includes the sprocket wheel 161 in reversing box 13 and partly set In the ring chain 162 in feeding channel 15, described ring chain 162 is meshed with sprocket wheel 161, described ring chain 162 have also meshed with least another sprocket wheel 161, and wherein at least one sprocket wheel 161 is connected with motor 163, described endless chain Some feeding bodies 164 are intervally distributed with bar 162；Described charging seat 11 has the casing of charging aperture 165 in sidepiece, in casing Bottom be provided with taper discharge bucket 17, the described lower end of taper discharge bucket 17 is connected with tremie pipe 12, in taper discharge bucket 17 Upper end is provided with the grid 171 positioned at bottom half；Described charging seat 11, which is provided with, can make charging seat 11 form negative pressure so as to anti- The negative pressure mechanism that only dust escapes when feeding intake；Described negative pressure mechanism includes the axial flow blower 18 on charging seat 11, institute It is connected with induced duct 181 on the axial flow blower 18 stated, described induced duct 181 is connected with tremie pipe 12 and induced duct 181 Air-out mouth down.

Preferably, material is sent to comminuting dasher 3 through material transport mechanism 16 and crushed, because crushing, stirring fills The splashing of material dust when putting 3 and be arranged on underground, therefore can effectively prevent from crushing, improves workshop processing environment, and material is turning It is respectively positioned on during sending in the feeding channel 15 of closing, and charging seat 11 is provided with negative pressure mechanism, effectively can prevent material from existing Dust escapes during transfer, improves material utilization rate and economic benefit.

Material is transported into switching mechanism by feed supplement house steward 271, corresponding electrically-controlled valve is opened according to different materials Feed supplement branch pipe 272 corresponding to 273. UNICOMs, subsequently enters corresponding feed hopper 22, and the electrically-controlled valve 273 of remaining feed hopper 22 is closed Close, the automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23 of the feed hopper 22 of any one and only one in no-feed supplement state starts, and is wherein material Enter in batch hopper 21, the electronic weigher 24 in batch hopper 21 works and a certain weight of material reaches and set in batch hopper 21 During definite value, send the corresponding automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23 of signal-off, start next material enter the money of batch hopper 21 it is automatically controlled go out Expect that the numerical value of mechanism 23 resets zero.

Specifically, proportioner 2 includes batch hopper 21, the top of described batch hopper 21 is provided with some feed hoppers 22, and Each feed hopper 22 is spaced apart in same even circumferential, and the bottom of each feed hopper 22 is respectively by automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23 with matching somebody with somebody Hopper 21 is connected, and the electronic weigher 24 and energy that can be weighed to the material in batch hopper 21 are provided with the bottom of batch hopper 21 The automatically controlled shedding mechanism 25 that material in batch hopper 21 is exported, it is described automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23, electronic weigher 24, automatically controlled Shedding mechanism 25 is connected with control circuit and control circuit can control each automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23 to discharge one by one.

Preferably, automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23 includes the discharge nozzle 14 for being secured transverse to the bottom of feed hopper 22, discharge nozzle 14 One end is closed, and the other end is connected with batch hopper 21, and discharge screw 231, described discharge screw are equipped with discharge nozzle 14 231 are connected with the discharging machine 232 being arranged on the outside of the blind end of discharge nozzle 14；Described automatically controlled shedding mechanism 25 includes laterally solid The discharge duct 251 of the bottom of batch hopper 21 is scheduled on, one end closing of discharge duct 251, the other end is delivery end, in discharge duct 251 It is equipped with discharge screw 252, described discharge screw 252 and the phase of discharging motor 253 being arranged on the outside of the blind end of discharge duct 251 Even；The top of described batch hopper 21 is provided with cover plate 211, the discharge end of described automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23 respectively with cover plate 211 It is connected, described feed hopper 22 is connected with same negative pressure feed supplement mechanism 27.

Preferably, negative pressure feed supplement mechanism 27 includes feed supplement house steward 271 and some feed supplement branch pipes 272, described feed supplement branch pipe 272 correspond setting with feed hopper 22, and one end of feed supplement branch pipe 272 is connected with corresponding feed hopper 22, each feed supplement branch pipe 272 other end is converged and is connected with feed supplement house steward 271, and energy is provided between described feed supplement house steward 271 and each feed supplement branch pipe 272 The switching mechanism for making feed supplement house steward 271 be connected with any one feed supplement branch pipe 272；Described switching mechanism includes some automatically controlled Valve 273, an electrically-controlled valve that can make the on or off of feed supplement branch pipe 272 is respectively equipped with each feed supplement branch pipe 272 273, described electrically-controlled valve 273 is connected with the control circuit 26；The top of described feed hopper 22 is respectively equipped with capping 221, Described feed supplement branch pipe 272 is connected with capping 221.

As shown in figure 4, the expanded cutting device 5 of clinker includes the expanded bucket 51 of clinker laterally set, in the expanded bucket 51 of clinker It is provided with heating arrangements 52 and the steam input mechanism 53 for conveying high-temperature vapor to the expanded bucket 51 of clinker, described clinker One end of expanded bucket 51 is provided with feeding structure, and the other end has discharge opening 511, and the outside of the expanded bucket 51 of described clinker, which is provided with, cuts Sub-agencies 54, described cutting mechanism 54 is set on column 541 in which can circumferentially rotate and energy is close when cutting mechanism 54 rotates Or away from discharge opening 511；Described cutting mechanism 54 includes case 542, and cutting motor 543 is provided with case 542, described Cutting cutter 544 is connected with the output shaft of cutting motor 543.

Through crushing, allocating, rotation shift fork of the mixed raw material through the expanded rear end of bucket 51 of clinker is conveyed into the expanded bucket of clinker In 51, heating arrangements 52 heat to the expanded bucket of clinker 51, and the high steam of steam input mechanism 53 is passed into the expanded bucket of clinker In 51, and keeping the pressure in the expanded bucket 51 of clinker so that raw material is cured in the state of HTHP, because high pressure Condition, moisture content in raw material is heated can not to be but evaporated to outside raw material.

Preferably, case 542 has annular groove 545, and described cutting cutter 544 is arranged in annular groove 545；Described Cutting cutter 544 includes adapter sleeve 546, and some radially radial points centered on adapter sleeve 546 are provided with adapter sleeve 546 The cutter hub 55 of cloth, described cutter hub 55 in the form of sheets and are tilted to reverse and set, and some be spaced apart is provided with the outside of cutter hub 55 Circular arc body 551；Rotary shaft 56 is provided with the expanded bucket 51 of described clinker, some spice oars 562 are provided with rotary shaft 56, it is described One end of rotary shaft 56 be connected with electric rotating machine 561；The described lower section of discharge opening 511 is provided with receiving hopper 57, described splicing Bucket 57 is connected with negative-pressure air duct 571；Described heating arrangements 52 are axially distributed what is set including some along the expanded bucket 51 of clinker Electric heating coil 521；Described steam input mechanism 53 includes some airway tubes for being axially distributed and setting along the expanded bucket 51 of clinker 531。

Annular groove 545 has the function that the temporary pellet just cut so that pellet while cutting cutter 544 is accommodated Being separated with the external world, pellet, into receiving hopper, avoids pellet from splashing, is broken and contaminated after the buffering of annular groove 545, And circular arc body 551 can make pellet bonding blocking, effectively keep particle shape.

Preferably, as shown in figure 5, drying device 6 includes drying box 61, it is provided with charging on the top of drying box 61 and ties Structure, discharging structure is provided with the bottom of drying box 61, from top to bottom can make material provided with some in described drying box 61 The convertible blanking mechanism 62 successively to fall, the top of described drying box 61 is additionally provided with negative-pressure air fan 63, neighbouring Two convertible blanking mechanisms 62 between be respectively equipped with the door leaf 64 loaded on drying box 61；Described convertible blanking mechanism 62 include rotating shaft 621 that is some horizontally disposed and being arranged parallel to each other, and the both ends of rotating shaft 621 rotate with drying box 61 respectively to be connected Connect, turnover panel 622 is respectively equipped with each rotating shaft 621, the edge of adjacent two pieces of turnover panels 622 is not done mutually in Umklapp process Relate to, described rotating shaft 621 is connected with the driving structure 65 that can control the synchronous axial system of rotating shaft 621；Between described rotating shaft 621 Provided with the linkage structure 66 that each rotating shaft 621 can be made to link, wherein at least one rotating shaft 621 is with that can drive the rotating shaft 621 to rotate Drive device 67.

Convertible blanking mechanism 62 realizes the successively whereabouts of material, when can extend drying of the material in drying box 61 Between, and material upset when falling make it that each face of material can be dried, during drying work, material, which is all fallen within, to be turned over On plate 642, the material on last layer turnover panel is then rotated by turnover panel 642 and falls into next layer of turnover panel 642, material is falling Direction can change so as to improve drying efficiency during falling.

Further, linkage structure 66 includes some gears 661 being fixed in rotating shaft 621, and adjacent gear 661 is mutual Engagement；Described drive device 67 includes drive cylinder 671 and the body of rod 672 being fixed therein in a rotating shaft 621, described One end of drive cylinder 671 is connected with drying box 61, and the other end is connected with the body of rod 672；It is respectively equipped with described turnover panel 622 The aperture for being evenly equipped with through hole and through hole is less than the size of pet food particles.Through hole is set to improve material on turnover panel 642 When the steam that is more conducive between each material of ventilation effect detach.

Preferably, screening plant 8 as shown in Figure 6 includes the screening bed 81 being obliquely installed, the low side of described screening bed 81 Provided with elastic construction 82, high-end being supported by vibration generating mechanism 83 of described screening bed 81, described screening bed 81 Including lathe bed 812 and the lid 813 for being covered in lathe bed 812, described lathe bed 812 surrounds to form screening chamber with lid 813, institute Screening net 84 is provided with the screening chamber stated and the screening net 84 can be such that the material less than size of mesh opening falls on lathe bed 812, institute The upper end of lid 813 stated is provided with the charging hole 814 that material can be made to fall within screening net 84, is provided with the bottom of lathe bed 812 at least one The tap 815 that the material for being screened rejecting is output can be made, the low side of described screening bed 81 is provided with and can made after screening The finished product discharging mechanism of material output；The flexible boot 86 being fabricated from a flexible material is connected with described charging hole 814, it is described Flexible boot 86 is connected with hopper 87；The discharge set 88 being fabricated from a flexible material is connected with described tap 815.

During screening, lathe bed 812 and lid 813 are surrounded, the screening chamber that material enters in screening bed 81 through charging hole 814 And fall on screening net 84, the high-end vibration generating mechanism 83 of screening bed 81 is started working, and makes the high-end lifting of screening bed 81 Move back and forth, the elastic construction 82 of the screening low side of bed 81 to shake when screening bed 81 is in lifting process, and will screening Material on net 84 is slowly shaken off and falls into discharging mechanism, realizes material screening, and sieves bed 81 and be obliquely installed and be advantageous to material Shake off, screening efficiency is high, simple in construction, reduces equipment cost.

Operation principle of the present utility model：

Material is sent to comminuting dasher 3 through material transport mechanism 16 and crushed, because comminuting dasher 3 is set In underground, thus can effectively prevent crush when material dust splashing, improve workshop processing environment, material is during transfer It is respectively positioned in the feeding channel 15 of closing, and charging seat 11 is provided with negative pressure mechanism, can effectively prevent material in transfer process Middle dust escapes, and improves material utilization rate and economic benefit.

Material is transported into switching mechanism by feed supplement house steward 271, corresponding electrically-controlled valve is opened according to different materials Feed supplement branch pipe 272 corresponding to 273. UNICOMs, subsequently enters corresponding feed hopper 22, and the electrically-controlled valve 273 of remaining feed hopper 22 is closed Close, the automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23 of the feed hopper 22 of any one and only one in no-feed supplement state starts, and is wherein material Enter in batch hopper 21, the electronic weigher 24 in batch hopper 21 works and a certain weight of material reaches and set in batch hopper 21 During definite value, send the corresponding automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23 of signal-off, start next material enter the money of batch hopper 21 it is automatically controlled go out Expect that the numerical value of mechanism 23 resets zero.

Through crushing, allocating, rotation shift fork of the mixed raw material through the expanded rear end of bucket 51 of clinker is conveyed into the expanded bucket of clinker In 51, heating arrangements 52 heat to the expanded bucket of clinker 51, and the high steam of steam input mechanism 53 is passed into the expanded bucket of clinker In 51, and keeping the pressure in the expanded bucket 51 of clinker so that raw material is cured in the state of HTHP, because high pressure Condition, moisture content in raw material is heated can not to be but evaporated to outside raw material.

Annular groove 545 has the function that the temporary pellet just cut so that pellet while cutting cutter 544 is accommodated Being separated with the external world, pellet, into receiving hopper, avoids pellet from splashing, is broken and contaminated after the buffering of annular groove 545, And circular arc body 551 can make pellet bonding blocking, effectively keep particle shape.

Convertible blanking mechanism 62 realizes the successively whereabouts of material, when can extend drying of the material in drying box 61 Between, and material upset when falling make it that each face of material can be dried, during drying work, material, which is all fallen within, to be turned over On plate 642, the material on last layer turnover panel is then rotated by turnover panel 642 and falls into next layer of turnover panel 642, material is dropping During towards can change so as to improve drying efficiency.

Set through hole to improve the steam that ventilation effect of material when on turnover panel 642 is more conducive between each material to take out From.

During screening, lathe bed 812 and lid 813 are surrounded, the screening chamber that material enters in screening bed 81 through charging hole 814 And fall on screening net 84, the high-end vibration generating mechanism 83 of screening bed 81 is started working, and makes the high-end lifting of screening bed 81 Move back and forth, the elastic construction 82 of the screening low side of bed 81 to shake when screening bed 81 is in lifting process, and will screening Material on net 84 is slowly shaken off and falls into discharging mechanism, realizes material screening, and sieves bed 81 and be obliquely installed and be advantageous to material Shake off, screening efficiency is high, simple in construction, reduces equipment cost.

The utility model has the advantage of:

1. production line automation degree is high, manpower is saved, improves operating efficiency, reduces labor intensity.

2. raw material proportioning is accurately simple to operation, more feed hopper patterns prevent material from mixing, cross pollution.

3, disintegrating mechanism is in bottom surface once, reduces noise pollution and dust pollution, improves the comfortable of workshop Property.

4 equipment integrally send mode using vertically-supplying air, greatly reduce the floor space of equipment, save land resource.

Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Although grass-hopper 1, charging seat 11 have more been used herein, tremie pipe 12, reversing box 13, discharge nozzle 14, has been sent Expect passage 15, material transport mechanism 16, sprocket wheel 161, ring chain 162, motor 163, feeding body 164, charging aperture 165, Taper discharge bucket 17, grid 171, axial flow blower 18, induced duct 181, proportioner 2, batch hopper 21, cover plate 211, feed hopper 22nd, automatically controlled discharging mechanism 23, discharge screw 231, discharging machine 232, electronic weigher 24, automatically controlled shedding mechanism 25, discharge duct 251st, discharge screw 252, discharging motor 253, negative pressure feed supplement mechanism 27, feed supplement house steward 271, feed supplement branch pipe 272, dry electrically-controlled valve 273rd, comminuting dasher 3, air-flow transport storage device 4, the expanded cutting device 5 of clinker, the expanded bucket 51 of clinker, discharge opening 511, Heating arrangements 52, electric heating coil 521, steam input mechanism 53, airway tube 531, cutting mechanism 54, column 541, case 542, cutting It is motor 543, cutting cutter 544, annular groove 545, adapter sleeve 546, cutter hub 55, circular arc body 551, rotary shaft 56, receiving hopper 57, negative Pressure ventilation pipe 571, drying device 6, drying box 61, convertible blanking mechanism 62, negative-pressure air fan 63, door leaf 64, rotating shaft 621, turn over Plate 642, driving structure 65, linkage structure 66, gear 661, drive device 67, drive cylinder 671, the body of rod 672, spray equipment 7, With screening plant 8, screening bed 81, lathe bed 812, lid 813, charging hole 814, tap 815, elastic construction 82, vibration occur Mechanism 83, screening net 84, flexible boot 86, hopper 87, discharge set 88.Deng term, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms Property.Using these terms just for the sake of more easily describing and explaining essence of the present utility model, it is construed as any A kind of additional limitation is all disagreed with the utility model spirit.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Full automatic pet fodder production line, it is characterised in that including the charging being sequentially connected and grass-hopper (1), match somebody with somebody Expect that device (2), comminuting dasher (3), air-flow transport storage device (4), the expanded cutting device of clinker (5), drying device (6), spray equipment (7) and screening plant (8), and feed and grass-hopper (1), proportioner (2), comminuting dasher (3), Air-flow transports storage device (4), the expanded cutting device of clinker (5), drying device (6), spray equipment (7) and screening plant (8) It is connected with switch board, described charging and grass-hopper (1) include the charging seat (11) positioned at ground, described charging seat (11) bottom is provided with the tremie pipe (12) for being extending vertically into basement, and reversing box (13) is connected with the lower end of tremie pipe (12), The discharge nozzle (14) for being extending vertically into ground, described discharge nozzle (14) and matching somebody with somebody positioned at ground are connected with reversing box (13) Expect that device (2) is connected, described tremie pipe (12), reversing box (13) and discharge nozzle (14) is sequentially connected to form feeding channel (15) material transport mechanism (16), described proportioner (2) and the crushing of room located underground, are provided with feeding channel (15) Agitating device (3) is connected.

2. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described material transport mechanism (16) ring chain (162) of sprocket wheel (161) and part in feeding channel (15) in reversing box (13), institute are included The ring chain (162) stated is meshed with sprocket wheel (161), and described ring chain (162) has also meshed with least another sprocket wheel (161), wherein at least one sprocket wheel (161) is connected with motor (163), and described ring chain is spaced apart on (162) There are some feeding bodies (164)；Described charging seat (11) has the casing of charging aperture (165) in sidepiece, is set in the bottom of casing There is taper discharge bucket (17), described taper discharge bucket (17) lower end is connected with tremie pipe (12), in taper discharge bucket (17) Upper end is provided with the grid (171) positioned at bottom half；Described charging seat (11), which is provided with, can make charging seat (11) form negative pressure So as to prevent dust escapes when feeding intake negative pressure mechanism；Described negative pressure mechanism includes the axle stream wind on charging seat (11) Machine (18), induced duct (181), described induced duct (181) and tremie pipe (12) phase are connected with described axial flow blower (18) Connection and the air-out mouth down of induced duct (181).

3. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described proportioner (2) Including batch hopper (21), the top of described batch hopper (21) is provided with some feed hoppers (22), and each feed hopper (22) is same Even circumferential is spaced apart, and the bottom of each feed hopper (22) passes through automatically controlled discharging mechanism (23) and batch hopper (21) phase respectively Company, the electronic weigher (24) that can be weighed to the material in batch hopper (21) is provided with the bottom of batch hopper (21) and can be incited somebody to action The automatically controlled shedding mechanism (25) of material output in batch hopper (21), described automatically controlled discharging mechanism (23), electronic weigher (24), automatically controlled shedding mechanism (25) is connected with control circuit (26) and control circuit (26) can control each automatically controlled discharging mechanism (23) discharge one by one.

4. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described automatically controlled discharging mechanism (23) discharge nozzle (14) for being secured transverse to feed hopper (22) bottom is included, one end closing of discharge nozzle (14), the other end is with matching somebody with somebody Hopper (21) is connected, and is equipped with discharge screw (231) in discharge nozzle (14), described discharge screw (231) is with being arranged on Discharging machine (232) on the outside of discharge nozzle (14) blind end is connected；Described automatically controlled shedding mechanism (25) includes being secured transverse to The discharge duct (251) of batch hopper (21) bottom, one end closing of discharge duct (251), the other end is delivery end, in discharge duct (251) discharge screw (252) is equipped with, described discharge screw (252) is with being arranged on the outside of discharge duct (251) blind end Discharging motor (253) is connected；The top of described batch hopper (21) is provided with cover plate (211), described automatically controlled discharging mechanism (23) Discharge end be connected respectively with cover plate (211), described feed hopper (22) is connected with same negative pressure feed supplement mechanism (27).

5. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described negative pressure feed supplement mechanism (27) feed supplement house steward (271) and some feed supplement branch pipes (272) are included, described feed supplement branch pipe (272) and feed hopper (22) are one by one It is correspondingly arranged, one end of feed supplement branch pipe (272) is connected with corresponding feed hopper (22), the other end of each feed supplement branch pipe (272) Converge and be connected with feed supplement house steward (271), benefit can be made by being provided between described feed supplement house steward (271) and each feed supplement branch pipe (272) The switching mechanism that material house steward (271) is connected with any one feed supplement branch pipe (272)；Described switching mechanism includes some electricity Valve (273) is controlled, an institute that can make feed supplement branch pipe (272) on or off is respectively equipped with each feed supplement branch pipe (272) Electrically-controlled valve (273) is stated, described electrically-controlled valve (273) is connected with the control circuit (26)；The top of described feed hopper (22) Capping (221) is respectively equipped with, described feed supplement branch pipe (272) is connected with capping (221).

6. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the expanded cutting dress of described clinker Putting (5) includes the expanded bucket of clinker (51) that laterally sets, be provided with the expanded bucket of clinker (51) heating arrangements (52) and for The expanded bucket of clinker (51) conveys the steam input mechanism (53) of high-temperature vapor, and one end of the expanded bucket of described clinker (51) is provided with Feeding structure, the other end have discharge opening (511), and the outside of the expanded bucket of described clinker (51) is provided with cutting mechanism (54), institute The cutting mechanism (54) stated sets on column (541) and can be closer or far from when cutting mechanism (54) rotates in which can circumferentially rotate Discharge opening (511)；Described cutting mechanism (54) includes case (542), and cutting motor (543), institute are provided with case (542) Cutting cutter (544) is connected with the output shaft for the cutting motor (543) stated.

7. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described case (542) has Annular groove (545), described cutting cutter (544) are arranged in annular groove (545)；Described cutting cutter (544) includes connecting Female connector (546), the cutter hub of radially radial distribution centered on being provided with some (546) by adapter sleeve on adapter sleeve (546) (55), described cutter hub (55) is in the form of sheets and inclination is reversed and set, and some circles being spaced apart are provided with the outside of cutter hub (55) Arc body (551)；Rotary shaft (56) is provided with the expanded bucket of described clinker (51), some spice oars are provided with rotary shaft (56) (), one end of described rotary shaft (56) are connected with electric rotating machine (561)；Receiving hopper is provided with below described discharge opening (511) (57), described receiving hopper (57) is connected with negative-pressure air duct (571)；Described heating arrangements (52) include some swollen along clinker Change bucket (51) electric heating coil (521) that axially distribution is set；Described steam input mechanism (53) includes some expanded along clinker Bucket (51) airway tube (531) that axially distribution is set.

8. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described drying device (6) bag Drying box (61) is included, feeding structure is provided with the top of drying box (61), discharging is provided with the bottom of drying box (61) Structure, described drying box (61) is interior from top to bottom to make the convertible blanking mechanism that material successively falls provided with some (62) negative-pressure air fan (63), is additionally provided with the top of described drying box (61), in two neighbouring convertible blankers The door leaf (64) loaded on drying box (61) is respectively equipped between structure (62)；Described convertible blanking mechanism (62) includes some Rotating shaft (621) that is horizontally disposed and being arranged parallel to each other, the both ends of rotating shaft (621) are rotatablely connected with drying box (61) respectively, Be respectively equipped with turnover panel (622) in each rotating shaft (621), the edges of adjacent two pieces of turnover panels (622) in Umklapp process mutually not Interference, described rotating shaft (621) are connected with the driving structure (65) that can control rotating shaft (621) synchronous axial system；Described turns Between axle (621) be provided with can make each rotating shaft (621) link linkage structure (66), wherein at least one rotating shaft (621) with can The drive device (67) for driving the rotating shaft (621) to rotate.

9. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described linkage structure (66) bag Some gears (661) being fixed in rotating shaft (621) are included, and adjacent gear (661) is intermeshed；Described drive device (67) drive cylinder (671) and the body of rod (672) being fixed therein on a rotating shaft (621), described drive cylinder are included (671) one end is connected with drying box (61), and the other end is connected with the body of rod (672)；It is respectively equipped with described turnover panel (622) The aperture for being evenly equipped with through hole and through hole is less than the size of pet food particles.

10. Full automatic pet fodder production line according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described screening plant (8) bag The screening bed (81) being obliquely installed is included, the low side of described screening bed (81) is provided with elastic construction (82), described screening bed (81) high-end is supported by vibration generating mechanism (83), and described screening bed (81) includes lathe bed (812) and is covered in The lid (813) of lathe bed (812), described lathe bed (812) surround to form screening chamber with lid (813), described screening chamber Interior is provided with screening net (84) and the screening net (84) can be such that the material less than size of mesh opening falls on lathe bed (812), described Lid (813) upper end is provided with the charging hole (814) that material can be made to fall within screening net (84), is provided with least in lathe bed (812) bottom The tap (815) that one material that can make to be screened rejecting is output, the low side of described screening bed (81) be provided with can make through The finished product discharging mechanism of material output after screening；The flexibility being fabricated from a flexible material is connected with described charging hole (814) Cover (86), described flexible boot (86) is connected with hopper (87)；It is connected with and is fabricated from a flexible material on described tap (815) Discharge set (88).