CN206946583U - Access control system based on UWB indoor precise positioning - Google Patents
Access control system based on UWB indoor precise positioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN206946583U CN206946583U CN201720805990.5U CN201720805990U CN206946583U CN 206946583 U CN206946583 U CN 206946583U CN 201720805990 U CN201720805990 U CN 201720805990U CN 206946583 U CN206946583 U CN 206946583U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of access control system based on UWB indoor precise positioning, it is characterised in that includes generalized information management module, positional information resolves module, access control module and active electronic label personal information card;The generalized information management module resolves module with the positional information respectively and access control module is connected;The positional information, which resolves module, includes positioning label, ultra wide band location receiver and engine of positioning;The access control module includes warning device and U loc orientation management platforms;The ultra wide band location receiver receives the ultra-wideband impulse signal that the active electronic label personal information card is sent, and is uploaded to the U loc orientation management platforms by network.Based on the access control system of UWB indoor precise positioning, access control system and the precise positioning technology based on ultra wide band are combined, the person related information of each entrance can be recorded and be deposited, effectively improve intellectuality and the security of automatically controlled gate inhibition.
Description
Technical field
A kind of access control system is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of based on UWB indoor precise positioning
Access control system.
Background technology
Ultra wide band (Ultra Wide Band, UWB) technology be a kind of new short distance high-speed for receiving much concern at present without
Line communication technology.2 months 2002, Federal Communications Committee (FCC) regulation was permitted UWB technology and used in civil area, but sends
Power is less than -41.3dBm/MHz, 3.1GHz-10.6GHz frequency band can be used to being scanned the thing of underground and partition wall into
Short distance high-speed radiocommunication is carried out as system, automobile collision avoidance radar and between household electrical appliance terminal and portable terminal.Due to UWB skills
Art carries information using nanosecond pulse, and temporal resolution is high, available for precision ranging and indoor precise positioning, according to accurate
Positional information can trigger default fence region, further, for gate inhibition unlatching trigger, realize entrance guard management system
System.
The economic fast development of today's society, in face of the continuous increase of different industries flow of the people, how to accelerate, accurate control
The stream of people on doorway is passed in and out, automatically and accurately record passes in and out information, is that the height solved is badly in need of in automatic gate inhibition, automatic work attendance now
Level problem.The safety requirements of modern work environment, department administration management work, routine attendance check management, company's food and drink consumption etc.,
It is closely bound up without discord gate control system.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of access control system based on UWB indoor precise positioning, more embodiment section
Skill is intelligent.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of scientific structure, intellectuality, reusable is based on
The access control system of UWB indoor precise positioning.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:Should be precisely fixed based on UWB indoor
The access control system of position, include generalized information management module, positional information resolves module, access control module and active electrical
Subtab personal information card;The generalized information management module resolves module and access control module with the positional information respectively
Connection;
The positional information, which resolves module, includes positioning label, ultra wide band location receiver and engine of positioning;
The access control module includes warning device and U-loc orientation management platforms, the signal of the warning device
Input is connected with the signal output part of the U-loc orientation managements platform;Also include access controller, the access control
Device carries out communication with the U-loc orientation managements platform by network and is connected;
The ultra wide band location receiver receives the ultra-wideband pulse letter that the active electronic label personal information card is sent
Number, and the U-loc orientation managements platform is uploaded to by network.
Active electronic label personal information card transmitting with global unique sequence numbers id information, and with worker's information
Bound in together input database, at tag control interface, the behaviour such as can be inquired about label, added, changed, deleted
Make;
Inquiry:It can be bound the various ways such as personnel's title according to numbering and label information inquired about in label information list;
Addition:A new label need to be registered for new employee, tag ID binding is carried out according to the essential information of wear one member
(such as:Name, age, identification card number, emergency call connection etc.), by personal information input database;
Modification:Personal information associated by label can be modified, such as label changes wear one member;
Delete:If desired unnecessary label is deleted, corresponding label information can be deleted in management platform;
And in personal information typing, worker, patrol officer, administrative staff etc. are subjected to grouping management, can basis
Personal information carries out authority setting, and different administration authorities can be set for different personnel;Can be clear on system terminal
Personal information is distinguished by label.
Generalized information management module is used for the management that module, access control module are resolved to positional information, while completion person
Inquiry, addition, change, the deletion of work information, the identity information of record and employee's attendance information on and off duty;
Positional information resolves module, passes through its ultra wide band location receiver automatic identification active electronic label personal information card
The id information of transmitting, the positioning label in module is resolved by positional information, engine of positioning completes the personal letter of active electronic label
The position of breath card resolves, and is then communicated to U-loc orientation management platforms;
The access controller of access control module receives the order of U-loc orientation management platforms, rear control relay, selection
Open the door and work attendance or alarm.
Further improve is that the warning device has light warning part and sound alarm portion.
Further improve be, the access controller is by relay driving electronic lock, and the access control
Device is also connected by the relay with the warning device.
U-loc orientation managements platform carries out remote control by access controller to electronic lock and warning device, works as people
Fence region is walked out, door will turn off;When the certification id information result of U-loc orientation management platforms is fictitious time, then sentence
The disconnected personnel into this are disabled user, and now U-loc orientation managements platform is by the access control in access control module
Device sends controlling alarm order, and horse back is by relay driving warning device after access controller receives order, while starts language
Sound is prompted, and the relevant information for the holder for breaking in the gate inhibition is sent to database and shown in positioning software, makes pipe
Reason person can go and find out what's going within the very first time, conveniently handle it.
Further improve is that the access controller has PLC.Controlled in the application using S7-400PLC
Device processed.
Brief description of the drawings
It is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment of the present utility model:
Fig. 1 is the access control system easy structure schematic diagram of the present utility model based on UWB indoor precise positioning;
Fig. 2 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of access control system of the utility model based on UWB indoor precise positioning;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model personnel attribute encodes corresponding relation figure with active electronic label;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of access control module drive gate function;
Fig. 5 is access controller structure chart;
Fig. 6 is access control module workflow schematic diagram.
Wherein:1- access control modules;2- active electronic label personal information cards;3- ultra wide band location receivers;4- positions
Confidence breath resolves module;5-U-loc orientation management platforms;6- electronic locks;7- warning devices;701- light warnings part;
702- audible alarms part;8- generalized information management modules;9- positions label;10- engine of positioning;11- access controllers;12-
Relay.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, it is the access control system easy structure of the present utility model based on UWB indoor precise positioning
Schematic diagram, include generalized information management module 8, positional information resolves module 4, access control module 1 and active electronic label
Personal information card 2;The generalized information management module 8 resolves module 4 with the positional information respectively and access control module 1 connects
Connect;
The positional information, which resolves module 4, includes positioning label 9, ultra wide band location receiver 3 and engine of positioning 10;It is described
Access control module 1 includes warning device 7 and U-loc orientation managements platform 5, the signal input part of the warning device 7 with
The signal output part connection of the U-loc orientation managements platform 5;Also include access controller 11, the access controller 11
Communication is carried out by network with the U-loc orientation managements platform 5 to be connected;The ultra wide band location receiver 3 has described in receiving
The ultra-wideband impulse signal that source electronic tag personal information card 2 is sent, and the U-loc positioning pipes are uploaded to by network and patted
Platform 5.
The warning device 7 has light warning part 701 and sound alarm portion 702;The access controller 11 is logical
Cross relay 12 and drive electronic lock 6, and the access controller 11 also passes through the relay 12 and the phase of warning device 7
Even;The access controller 11 has PLC.
As shown in Fig. 2 it is the function mould of the access control system of the present utility model based on UWB indoor precise positioning
Block schematic diagram, module, the sport of access control module three are resolved comprising generalized information management module, positional information.When keeper steps on
All modules can be operated in time after recording system, include the integrated management of personal information, the printing of attendance information, gate inhibition
The feedback of system:Information including personnel positions, personnel are contactless, remote gate inhibition opens, the non-authority alarm of personnel and letter
Breath registration.
Shown in Fig. 3 is personnel's attribute and active electronic label personal information card 2 encodes corresponding relation, by all
Personnel allot active electronic label personal information card, while user can be authorized;Having in active electronic label personal information card
Id information of the source electronic tag transmitting with global unique sequence numbers, and bound together logging data with worker's information
In storehouse, at tag control interface, it the operation such as can be inquired about label, be added, being changed, being deleted;
Inquiry:It can be bound the various ways such as personnel's title according to numbering and label information inquired about in label information list.
Addition:A new label need to be registered for new employee, tag ID binding is carried out according to the essential information of wear one member
(such as:Name, age, identification card number, emergency call connection etc.), by personal information input database.
Modification:Personal information associated by label can be modified, such as label changes wear one member;
Delete:If desired unnecessary label is deleted, corresponding label information can be deleted in management platform;
And in personal information typing, worker, patrol officer, administrative staff etc. are subjected to grouping management, can basis
Personal information carries out authority setting, and different administration authorities can be set for different personnel;Can be clear on system terminal
Personal information is distinguished by label.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of access control module drive gate function, and access controller 11 passes through wireless network or wired
Network is communicated with U-loc orientation managements platform 5, realizes U-loc orientation managements platform 5 to the long-range of gate inhibition's control module 1
Control;Active electronic label personal information card 2 is launched the id information of personnel by ultra-wideband pulse;Ultra wide band positioning connects
Receipts machine 3 receives the information of the transmitting of active electronic label personal information card 2 and uploads to U- by wireless network or cable network
Loc orientation managements platform 5, and by the position coordinates of the position resolving resolving active electronic label of module 4 personal information card 2;Door
Prohibit control module 1 and electronic lock 6 is driven by relay 12;Access control module 1 passes through relay 12 and the phase of warning device 7
Even;The core of access control module 1 is PLC, using S7-400 in the present embodiment;Wireless network is WLAN nets
Network.
Access controller structure chart (as shown in Figure 5), it need to only be powered to access controller 11, and by control line with going out out
Close control line and connect.The access controller 11 is supported remotely to open the door, and supports wide area network and local network control system, and operate letter
It is single, there is provided to have api interface.
As shown in Fig. 6 the access control system workflow based on UWB indoor precise positioning:Work as active electronic
When the holder of label personal information card 2 enters the fence region of locating and displaying software delimitation, U-loc orientation management platforms
The identity of 5 pairs of active electronic label personal information cards 2 is authenticated and judged, will now send the control command of enabling and examine
Diligent record, access control module 1 receive control relay 12 after door opening command, and the energization of relay 12 makes magnetomechanical electronic lock electricity
The electronic lock 6 is opened in magnet conduction adhesive, so as to the intelligentized personnel's condition of going on duty counted in some working region.
Employee, which enters in work localization region, to be reached in corresponding work position, and system can be automatically generated and registered, at one day
Working time after the completion of, system can according to the time on duty of personnel generate work attendance form, if employee during operation for a long time
Work position is left, system will make corresponding processing according to time departure, so effectively prevent employee from checking card in generation, midway
Situations such as leaving the post, comining to work late and leave early, the authenticity of work attendance is ensure that, promote the enthusiasm of employee's working.
System generation work attendance form can and office system be combined as:OA systems, directly by work attendance form and finance
System is combined, and can be reminded automatically for the problematic employee's system of work attendance, can so be confirmed in advance,
The report form statistics cost of enterprise is decreased, reduces the error probability of work attendance report form statistics.
Specific workflow:Because the access control system based on UWB indoor precise positioning is integrated with gate inhibition, fixed
Bit function, positioned when holding the personnel of active electronic label personal information card 2 into the fence region of system setting, ultra wide band
Receiver 3 can receive the pulse information of the label transmitting in active electronic label personal information card 2, and information is passed through into nothing
Line wlan network or cable-network transmission resolve module 4 to positional information, and positional information resolves module 4 and information is resolved
The more specific location information of active electronic label is printed after processing, is then forwarded to U-loc orientation managements platform 5;Locating and displaying simultaneously
Database in software can provide corresponding identity information according to the id information of electronic tag;If be consistent, U-loc determines
The authentication result of position management platform 5 is true, while access control module 1 can pass through cable network or wireless LAN network and U-
Loc orientation managements platform 5 is communicated, and U-loc orientation managements platform 5 passes through the access controller 11 in access control module 1
Remote control is carried out to electronic lock 6 and warning device 7, so as to drive relay 12, the energization of relay 12 makes magnetomechanical electronic
The electronic lock 6 is opened in lock electromagnet conduction adhesive, completes remote enabling and work attendance;When people walks out fence region, door
It will turn off.When the authentication result of U-loc orientation managements platform 5 is fictitious time, then the personnel judged into this use to be illegal
Family, now U-loc orientation managements platform 5 controlling alarm order will be sent to access control module 1, access control module 1 receives
Warning device 7 is driven by relay 12 at once after order, while starts voice message, the holder for breaking in the gate inhibition
Relevant information be sent to database and shown in positioning software, manager is gone and found out what's going within the very first time, side
Just handle it.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that when personnel come to visit, U-loc orientation managements platform 5 passes through searching data storehouse
In contact data judge the access permission corresponding to current id information, weighed further according to the gate inhibition corresponding to current id information
Limit come to access control module 1 send execute instruction, after access control module 1 receives the execute instruction, according to instruction come
Operation, so as to reach the participation for not needing stranger, active electronic label personal information can be worn according to current persons to realize
The id information of card 2 performs the purpose of operation automatically.
Authority described in the present embodiment includes:Gate inhibition opens authority, that is, has the right opening gate and to have no right opening gate.This reality
Example is applied by setting capability identification for unique id number to set the gate inhibition of the id number to open authority.
Authority described in the present embodiment also includes:Time authority, the id information data for opening gate attribute of having the right,
Can not opening gate with opening gate, other times section in the period of setting.
Access control system of the utility model based on UWB indoor precise positioning, by access control system and based on super
The precise positioning technology in broadband is combined, and the number of server can be recorded and be stored in the person related information of each entrance
According to being managed in storehouse, access control and the work attendance of personnel are completed.No matter competent person or unauthorized person, system can all record
With the information such as storage authentication result, personal information, time and the state of door lock or alarm, the intellectuality of automatically controlled gate inhibition is effectively improved
And security.
Above example is only for example, those skilled in the art can be new to this practicality to of the present utility model
Type carries out various changes and modification without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.So, if it is of the present utility model these
Modifications and variations belong within the scope of the utility model claims and its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include
Including these changes and modification.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of access control system based on UWB indoor precise positioning, it is characterised in that include generalized information management
Module, positional information resolve module, access control module and active electronic label personal information card;The generalized information management mould
Block resolves module with the positional information respectively and access control module is connected;
The positional information, which resolves module, includes positioning label, ultra wide band location receiver and engine of positioning;
The access control module includes warning device and U-loc orientation management platforms, the signal input of the warning device
End is connected with the signal output part of the U-loc orientation managements platform;Also include access controller, the access controller leads to
Cross network and carry out communication with the U-loc orientation managements platform and be connected;
The ultra wide band location receiver receives the ultra-wideband impulse signal that the active electronic label personal information card is sent, and
The U-loc orientation managements platform is uploaded to by network.
2. the access control system according to claim 1 based on UWB indoor precise positioning, it is characterised in that described
Warning device has light warning part and sound alarm portion.
3. the access control system according to claim 2 based on UWB indoor precise positioning, it is characterised in that described
Access controller is by relay driving electronic lock, and the access controller is also filled by the relay and the alarm
Put connected.
4. according to the access control system based on UWB indoor precise positioning described in claim any one of 1-3, its feature
It is, the access controller has PLC.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108364382A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 | Access permission acquisition methods and device |
CN109327802A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-12 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of market children based on UWB location technology go astray from the group alarm method and device |
CN109727356A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-07 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Electronic lock system based on UWB three-dimensional localization |
CN109727357A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-07 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Electronic lock system based on UWB two-dimensional localization |
CN109729496A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-07 | 昆山润石智能科技有限公司 | A kind of location tracking method |
CN110011867A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-12 | 国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of comprehensive simplified process method of intelligent domestic energy information |
-
2017
- 2017-07-05 CN CN201720805990.5U patent/CN206946583U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108364382A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 | Access permission acquisition methods and device |
CN109327802A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-12 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of market children based on UWB location technology go astray from the group alarm method and device |
CN109729496A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-07 | 昆山润石智能科技有限公司 | A kind of location tracking method |
CN109727356A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-07 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Electronic lock system based on UWB three-dimensional localization |
CN109727357A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-07 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Electronic lock system based on UWB two-dimensional localization |
CN110011867A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-12 | 国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of comprehensive simplified process method of intelligent domestic energy information |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190802 Address after: 45 000 1 15th Floor, Block A1, No. 7 Dongqing Street, Zhengzhou High-tech Zone, Henan Province Patentee after: Locaris Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 450001 East Building 4, East Building 15 Building A, Block 7 A, Dongqing Street, Zhengzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province Co-patentee before: Hi-Target Positioning Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Locaris Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |