CN206934797U - A kind of hydrojet component and traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device - Google Patents
A kind of hydrojet component and traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206934797U CN206934797U CN201720683067.9U CN201720683067U CN206934797U CN 206934797 U CN206934797 U CN 206934797U CN 201720683067 U CN201720683067 U CN 201720683067U CN 206934797 U CN206934797 U CN 206934797U
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Abstract
A kind of hydrojet component and traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, belong to Chinese medicine extractor technical field.It is characterized in that：Including sparge pipe（1）And gear liquid part（2）, sparge pipe（1）Upside be provided with one or more spray holes（101）, keep off liquid part（2）Middle part is arranged on spray hole with sliding vertically（101）It is interior, keep off liquid part（2）With spray hole（101）Between be provided with the runner that passes through for liquid, keep off liquid part（2）Top be provided with and be used for spray hole（101）The gear liquid portion of closing, gear liquid portion is under gravity by spray hole（101）Closing.This hydrojet component for being used for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device avoids material from entering spray hole and entered along spray hole in sparge pipe, it is therefore prevented that the problem of material is by hydrojet hole plug or material from leakage, this hydrojet component is can adapt to the extraction of the material of any granularity；This traditional Chinese medicine extraction device can adapt to the extraction of the material of any granularity, substantially increase the active ingredient extracting rate of plant.
Description
Technical field
A kind of hydrojet component and traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, belong to Chinese medicine extractor technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
When the effective elements of the medicine in using lixiviation process extraction, material is before extracts active ingredients are carried out, it usually needs powder
It is broken, then the material after crushing is placed into extraction element, the active ingredient of plant extracted by the principle of extraction.
The active ingredient extracting rate of lixiviation process can be influenceed by the material particles size after crushing, and material particles are smaller, and active ingredient goes out
Rate is higher, but small material particles can block the bottom of extraction mechanism, so that the mixed liquor extracted can not flow out in time.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind can prevent material
By spray hole close and can adapt to the extraction of the material of any granule size for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device hydrojet component and
Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：This is used for the hydrojet group of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device
Part, it is characterised in that：Including sparge pipe and gear liquid part, the upside of sparge pipe is provided with one or more spray holes, kept off in liquid part
Portion is arranged in spray hole with sliding vertically, and keeps off the runner for being provided between liquid part and spray hole and passing through for liquid, keeps off the upper of liquid part
Portion is provided with the gear liquid portion for being used for closing spray hole, and gear liquid portion under gravity closes spray hole.
Preferably, described gear liquid part includes support tube, and the length of support tube is more than the axial length of spray hole, support tube
Part is arranged in support tube, the cover plate for spray hole to be closed is fixed with the upside of support tube, so as to form the gear liquid
Portion.
Preferably, the inwall of described support tube is interval with multiple fluid holes, so as to form runner in support tube.
Preferably, the bottom of described gear liquid part, which is provided with, is used to avoid keeping off the limiting section that liquid part departs from spray hole, spacing
The length of gear liquid part between portion and gear liquid portion is more than the axial length of spray hole.
Preferably, described limiting section includes the limiting plate set around gear liquid part lower end outside.
A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, it is characterised in that：Including leaching case and multiple above-mentioned hydrojet components, leaching case is
The open casing in upper end, multiple hydrojet components are arranged on to leach on the downside of case and will leach on the downside of case and closed, per two adjacent hydrojets
Sealed set between component, extractant are sprayed into by the spray hole of hydrojet component and leached in case, and the top for leaching case is provided with overfall.
Preferably, the both sides of described leaching case are arranged with communicating pipe, and the sparge pipe with multiple hydrojet components simultaneously
Both ends connect.
Preferably, described overfall is connected with circulation conveying pump, and the liquid feeding end of circulation conveying pump is connected with overfall, followed
The outlet end of ring delivery pump connects with the sparge pipe of multiple hydrojet components simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect possessed by the utility model is：
1st, spray hole closing drops in the gear liquid part of this hydrojet component for being used for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device under gravity, so as to keep away
Exempt from material into spray hole and being entered along spray hole in sparge pipe, it is therefore prevented that material is asked hydrojet hole plug or material from leakage
Topic, this hydrojet component is can adapt to the extraction of the material of any granularity, wide adaptation range, and keep off liquid portion and be arranged on gear liquid part
Portion, material can aid in compressing gear liquid part, spray after liquid-driving gear liquid part moves up and along spray hole, fundamentally solve simultaneously
The too small material from leakage occurred of raw meal particle size or blockage problem, it is easy to use.
2nd, multiple fluid holes are interval with the inwall of support tube, so as to ensure that liquid is promoting gear liquid part to move up simultaneously
Smoothly it can be sprayed when spray hole is opened along spray hole.
3rd, limiting section can avoid the pressure of liquid is excessive from causing to keep off the moving up apart from excessive of liquid part, so as to occur keeping off liquid part
The problem of departing from spray hole.
4th, the extractant of this traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is by the leaching case of bottom, extractant is arranged by the overfall of leaching upper box part
Go out, avoid material and block fluid hole, can adapt to the extraction of the material of any granularity, substantially increase plant it is effective into
Rate is separated, material can also be disturbed into the extractant for leaching chamber, improves extraction rate, gear liquid part is in Action of Gravity Field
Lower to close spray hole, extractant promotes gear liquid part to open spray hole, and extractant enters leaching when spray hole is opened
In case, material is avoided by hydrojet hole plug, avoids influenceing the extraction of material active ingredient.
5th, both ends of two communicating pipes respectively with multiple hydrojet components connect, so as to convenient into the sparge pipe of hydrojet component
It is pumped into extractant.
6th, circulating pump can extract the extractant leached in case and be sprayed into again by hydrojet component and be leached in case, so as to
Enough improve the concentration of active ingredient in extractant, and then the convenient subsequently extraction to active ingredient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of the hydrojet component for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view for the hydrojet component for being used for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device in embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 5.
In figure：1st, sparge pipe 101, spray hole 102, support ring 2, gear liquid part 201, cover plate 202, support tube
203rd, limiting plate 204, fluid hole 205, support column 3, leaching case 4, hydrojet component 5, communicating pipe 6, delivery pipe
7th, liquid feed valve 8, inlet check valve 9, feed liquor delivery pump 10, drain pipe 11, liquid valve 12, circulation check-valves
13rd, circulation conveying pump.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 4 are most preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and 1 ~ 6 pair of the utility model is done furtherly below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is bright.
A kind of hydrojet component for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, including sparge pipe 1 and gear liquid part 2, the upside of sparge pipe 1 is set
There are one or more spray holes 101, the middle part of gear liquid part 2 is arranged in spray hole 101 with sliding vertically, gear liquid part 2 and spray hole
The runner passed through for liquid is provided between 101, the top of gear liquid part 2 is provided with the gear liquid portion for being used for closing spray hole 101, keeps off liquid
Spray hole 101 is closed under gravity in portion.This gear liquid part 2 for being used for the hydrojet component 4 of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is made in gravity
Closed with spray hole 101 is declined, so as to avoid material from entering spray hole 101 and be entered along spray hole 101 in sparge pipe 1, prevented
Material is stopped to block spray hole 101 or the problem of material from leakage, this hydrojet component 4 is can adapt to the material of any granularity
Extraction, wide adaptation range, and keep off liquid portion and be arranged on the top of gear liquid part 2, material can aid in compressing gear liquid part 2, liquid-driving gear
Liquid part 2 move up after and sprayed simultaneously along spray hole 101, fundamentally solve the too small material from leakage occurred of raw meal particle size or
Blockage problem, it is easy to use.
The utility model is described further with reference to specific embodiment, but persons familiar with the art should
Solution, it is to preferably explain here in connection with the detailed description that accompanying drawing provides, structure of the present utility model is inevitable beyond having
These embodiments of limit, and for some equivalents or common approach, no longer it is described in detail herein, but still fall within this
The protection domain of application.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and 2：Sparge pipe 1 is rectangular steel tube, and the downside of case 3 will be leached so as to facilitate more sparge pipes 1 to splice
Closing.Sparge pipe 1 can also be round steel pipe.Spray hole 101 is arranged on the upside of sparge pipe 1, and is spaced on every sparge pipe 1
Provided with multiple spray holes 101.Spray hole 101 is square through hole.
Support ring 102, the inside length of side and hydrojet of support ring 102 are equipped with the sparge pipe 1 of each upside of spray hole 101
The length of side in hole 101 is equal, and support ring 102 is wholely set with sparge pipe 1.
Gear liquid part 2 includes support tube 202, and support tube 202 is vertically arranged square tube, the length of side in the outside of support tube 202
The slightly smaller than length of side of spray hole 101, and the part of support tube 202 is arranged in spray hole 101, and can be along spray hole about 101
Slide.The upside of gear liquid part 2 is provided with cover plate 201, and so as to form gear liquid portion, cover plate 201 is square plate, and the length of side of cover plate 201 is big
In the length of side of spray hole 101, so as to which spray hole 101 is closed, it is preferred that the length of side of cover plate 201 and the outside of support ring 102
The length of side it is equal, so that gap will not be left between the upside of cover plate 201 and sparge pipe 1 when spray hole 101 is closed, from
And conveniently remove material.
The bottom of support tube 202 is provided with limiting section, and limiting section is the limiting plate set around the lower end outer wall of support tube 202
203, the length of side of limiting plate 203 is more than the length of side of spray hole 101, so as to be supported on the inwall of sparge pipe 1 to support tube 202
It is spacing, avoid support tube 202 from departing from spray hole 101, ensure that support tube 202 coordinates with spray hole 101 and cover plate 201 is oriented to,
And then it ensure that 201 times backwardnesss of cover plate close spray hole 101.
Multiple fluid holes 204 are interval with the inwall of support tube 202, so as to form runner with spray hole 101, make extractant
It can more smoothly spray into and be leached in case 3 along spray hole 101.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ 4：A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, including leach case 3 and multiple above-mentioned hydrojet components 4.Leach
Case 3 is the open rectangular box body of upper and lower ends, and multiple hydrojet components 4 are horizontally disposed, so as to leach the lower side seal of case 3
Close, sealed set between every two adjacent hydrojet components 4.The top for leaching case 3 is provided with overfall.
The left and right sides for leaching case 3 is arranged with communicating pipe 5, and two communicating pipe 5 is horizontally disposed, and two communicating pipe 5
Both ends connect with the both ends of sparge pipe 1 of more hydrojet components 4 respectively, connect hydrojet component with delivery pump so as to convenient.
Overfall is connected with circulation conveying pump 13, and the liquid feeding end of circulation conveying pump 13 connects with overfall, circulation conveying pump
Connected simultaneously with two communicating pipe 5 after 13 outlet end series connection liquid feed valve 7.Circulation conveying pump 13 extracts the extraction leached in case 3
Agent is simultaneously pumped into leaching case 3 again, so as to constantly be disturbed to leaching the material in case 3, improves rate of extraction, also
The concentration of active ingredient in extractant can be improved, so as to the convenient subsequently extraction to active ingredient.
Circulation check-valves 12 is provided between circulation conveying pump 13 and liquid valve 7, is circulated between check-valves 12 and liquid feed valve 7
Drain pipe 10 and feed liquor delivery pump 9 are connected with pipeline, between the left end and circulation check-valves 12 and liquid feed valve 7 of drain pipe 10
Pipeline communication, drain pipe 10 are provided with liquid valve 11, when needing extractant pumping out leaching case 3, open liquid valve 11 and simultaneously close
Liquid feed valve 7 is closed, extractant is pumped out in the presence of circulation conveying pump 13 along drain pipe 10, and liquid valve is closed when normally extracting work
11 and open liquid feed valve 7.
Pipeline communication between the outlet end and liquid feed valve 7 and circulation check-valves 12 of feed liquor delivery pump 9, and feed liquor delivery pump
9 outlet end is connected with inlet check valve 8, and feed liquor delivery pump 9 can supplement extractant to leaching in case 3, avoid leaching in case 3
Extractant in important active constituent content is too high causes rate of extraction to reduce.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ 6：The difference of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is：The diameter of support tube 202 is less than spray hole 101
Internal diameter, so that the inwall of the outer wall of support tube 202 and spray hole 101 is arranged at intervals, the lower loop of support tube 202 is set around outer wall
Limited location plate 203, the upside of limiting plate 203 are provided with support column 205, and support column 205 is used to be supported on the inwall of sparge pipe 1, from
And limiting plate 203 is avoided to be bonded with the inwall of sparge pipe 1.Fluid hole 204 is not provided with support tube 202.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not that other forms are made to the utility model
Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of change.But it is every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, it is real according to technology of the present utility model
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that confrontation above example is made, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model
Protect scope.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. hydrojet component for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, it is characterised in that：Including sparge pipe（1）And gear liquid part（2）, spray Liquid pipe（1）Upside be provided with one or more spray holes（101）, keep off liquid part（2）Middle part is arranged on spray hole with sliding vertically （101）It is interior, keep off liquid part（2）With spray hole（101）Between be provided with the runner that passes through for liquid, keep off liquid part（2）Top be provided with use In by spray hole（101）The gear liquid portion of closing, gear liquid portion is under gravity by spray hole（101）Closing.
- 2. the hydrojet component according to claim 1 for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, it is characterised in that：Described gear liquid part （2）Including support tube（202）, support tube（202）Length be more than spray hole（101）Axial length, support tube（202）Part It is arranged on support tube（202）It is interior, support tube（202）Upside be fixed with for by spray hole（101）The cover plate of closing（201）, So as to form the gear liquid portion.
- 3. the hydrojet component according to claim 2 for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, it is characterised in that：Described support tube （202）Inwall be interval with multiple fluid holes（204）, so as in support tube（202）Interior formation runner.
- 4. the hydrojet component according to claim 1 for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, it is characterised in that：Described gear liquid part （2）Bottom be provided be used for avoid keep off liquid part（2）With spray hole（101）The limiting section of disengaging, between limiting section and gear liquid portion Keep off liquid part（2）Length be more than spray hole（101）Axial length.
- 5. the hydrojet component according to claim 4 for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, it is characterised in that：Described limiting section bag Include around gear liquid part（2）The limiting plate that lower end outside is set（203）.
- A kind of 6. traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, it is characterised in that：Including leaching case（3）And described in multiple any one of claim 1 ~ 5 Hydrojet component（4）, leach case（3）For the casing that upper end is open, multiple hydrojet components（4）It is arranged on leaching case（3）Downside is simultaneously Case will be leached（3）Downside is closed, per two adjacent hydrojet components（4）Between sealed set, extractant is by hydrojet component（4）Spray Fluid apertures（101）Spray into and leach case（3）It is interior, leach case（3）Top be provided with overfall.
- 7. traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Described leaching case（3）Both sides symmetrically set There is communicating pipe（5）, and simultaneously with multiple hydrojet components（4）Sparge pipe（1）Both ends connect.
- 8. traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Described overfall is connected with circulation conveying pump （13）, circulation conveying pump（13）Liquid feeding end connected with overfall, circulation conveying pump（13）Outlet end simultaneously with multiple hydrojets Component（4）Sparge pipe（1）Connection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720683067.9U CN206934797U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of hydrojet component and traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720683067.9U CN206934797U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of hydrojet component and traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device |
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| CN206934797U true CN206934797U (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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| CN201720683067.9U Active CN206934797U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of hydrojet component and traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110898361A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 孔仕华 | Arm beam assembly of silt-proof high-pressure fire-fighting robot |
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- 2017-06-13 CN CN201720683067.9U patent/CN206934797U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110898361A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 孔仕华 | Arm beam assembly of silt-proof high-pressure fire-fighting robot |
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