CN207286750U - A kind of material extraction device - Google Patents
A kind of material extraction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207286750U CN207286750U CN201721209743.5U CN201721209743U CN207286750U CN 207286750 U CN207286750 U CN 207286750U CN 201721209743 U CN201721209743 U CN 201721209743U CN 207286750 U CN207286750 U CN 207286750U
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- extraction element
- extraction
- extractor
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Abstract
A kind of material extraction device, belongs to animals and plants material active ingredient extraction equipment technical field.It is characterized in that:Including vertically arranged extraction element main body(1)And it is arranged on extraction element main body(1)Interior polylith partition plate(10), extraction element main body(1)For the cylinder of bottom lock, partition plate(10)It is rotatably installed in extraction element main body(1)It is interior, and by extraction element main body(1)Inner cavity is separated into multiple extractors, extraction element main body(1)Top be provided with the overflow port connected with extractor(101), extraction element main body(1)Lower part or bottom be provided with the inlet connected with extractor, overflow port(101)Connected with the inlet of this grade of extractor, partition plate(10)It is connected with and drives it around extraction element main body(1)The actuating unit that axis rotates.This material extraction device makes the active ingredient extracting rate of material high, facilitates the separation of follow-up active ingredient, the separated cost of active ingredient is low.
Description
Technical field
A kind of material extraction device, belongs to animals and plants material active ingredient extraction equipment technical field.
Background technology
The extraction of animals and plants active ingredient is carried out by the way of extraction mostly, first by crushing material to be extracted, Ran Houtong
Cross extractant to extract the active ingredient in material, then again separate the extracting solution after extraction, up to active ingredient.Mesh
Before, counterflow extraction apparatus is the conveying direction of the equipment of more commonly used animals and plants active ingredient extraction, its material and extractant
On the contrary, so as to improve the active ingredient extracting rate of material, and active constituent content is high in extracting solution, facilitates follow-up active ingredient
Separation.But existing counterflow extraction apparatus volume is big, occupied space is big, and material easily occurs and pipeline blocking is asked
Topic, high failure rate, and using very inconvenient.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of simple in structure, extraction
Agent adds the material extraction device that will not be blocked by bottom.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:The material extraction device, it is characterised in that:
Including vertically arranged extraction element main body and the polylith partition plate being arranged in extraction element main body, extraction element main body is bottom
The cylinder of portion's closing, partition plate is rotatably installed in extraction element main body, and extraction element body lumen is separated into multiple extractions
Device, the top of extraction element main body are provided with the overflow port connected with extractor, and the lower part of extraction element main body or bottom are set
There is the inlet connected with extractor, overflow port is connected with the inlet of this grade of extractor, and partition plate, which is connected with, drives it around extraction
The actuating unit that apparatus main body axis rotates.
Preferably, main shaft is coaxially arranged with the extraction element main body, polylith diaphragm rings are arranged at intervals around main shaft, every
Plate is connected with main shaft and is rotated synchronously with main shaft, and actuating unit is connected with main shaft and drives main axis.
Preferably, the actuating unit includes motor and gear reducer, the output shaft of motor and the input shaft of gear reducer
It is connected, the output shaft of gear reducer is connected with main shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the extraction element main body is closed by disk, and the inlet is arranged on disk.
Preferably, discharge port is provided with the disk, the central angle corresponding to discharge port both sides is less than or equal to phase
Even the central angle corresponding to two partition plates, extractant are entered by discharge port along the extractor on rear side of main shaft direction of rotation, and by going out
Material mouth is flowed out along the extractor on front side of main shaft direction of rotation.
Preferably, head cover is provided with the upside of the extraction element main body, head cover is convex spherical, the engine in middle part
Structure is arranged on the upside of head cover.
Preferably, it is provided with delivery pump between the overflow port and inlet.
Preferably, oily bucket is provided with the downside of extractor, downside and the oil bucket of extractor are tightly connected, and the bottom plate of extractor is
Microwell plate, inlet are arranged on oil bucket downside.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect possessed by the utility model is:
1st, the extractant of this material extraction device is added by extractor lower part, and is overflowed by top, so as to avoid extraction
During block, since material is moved with the rotation of partition plate, extractant and material is realized opposite adverse current
Extraction, so as to improve the extraction rate of material active ingredient, and makes the active ingredient extracting rate of material high, and after extraction
The content of active ingredient is high in extracting solution, nearly saturated, facilitates the separation of follow-up active ingredient, the separated cost of active ingredient
It is low.
2nd, material is discharged by discharge port, and discharging is convenient, and realizes continuous extraction, and extraction rate is fast, extraction efficiency
It is high.
3rd, microwell plate is provided between oil bucket and extractor, so that this equipment can carry the material of any granularity
The problem of taking, and will not blocking, failure rate is low, easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of material extraction device.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of material extraction device.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of material extraction device in embodiment 3.
In figure:1st, extraction element main body 101, overflow port 2, delivery pump 3, head cover 4, disk 401, discharge port
5th, circulation pipe 6, outlet tube 7, liquid valve 8, liquid back pipe 9, time liquid valve 10, partition plate 11, main shaft 12, drag chain.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 3 are the most preferred embodiments of the utility model, and 1 ~ 4 pair of the utility model is done furtherly below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is bright.
A kind of material extraction device, including vertically arranged extraction element main body 1 and be arranged in extraction element main body 1
Polylith partition plate 10, extraction element main body 1 is the cylinder of bottom lock, and partition plate 10 is rotatably installed in extraction element main body 1, and
1 inner cavity of extraction element main body is separated into multiple extractors, the top of extraction element main body 1 is provided with overflowing of being connected with extractor
Head piece 101, the lower part or bottom of extraction element main body 1 are provided with the inlet connected with extractor, and overflow port 101 is carried with this level
The inlet of device is taken to connect, partition plate 10 is connected with the actuating unit for driving it to be rotated around 1 axis of extraction element main body.This material carries
Take the extractant of device to be added by extractor lower part, and overflowed by top, so as to avoid being blocked in extraction process, due to
Material is moved with the rotation of partition plate 10, therefore extractant and material is realized opposite adverse current and extracted, so as to improve thing
Expect the extraction rate of active ingredient, and make the active ingredient extracting rate of material high, and active ingredient in the extracting solution after extraction
Content it is high, it is nearly saturated, facilitate the separation of follow-up active ingredient, the separated cost of active ingredient is low.
The utility model is described further with reference to specific embodiment, but persons familiar with the art should
Solution, is to preferably explain here in connection with the detailed description that attached drawing provides, the structure of the utility model is inevitable beyond having
These embodiments of limit, and for some equivalents or common approach, no longer it is described in detail herein, but still fall within this
The protection domain of application.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2:Extraction element main body 1 is vertically arranged cylinder, and the open at both ends of extraction element main body 1 is set
Put, the lower end of extraction element main body 1 is closed by disk 4, and disk 4 is coaxially disposed with extraction element main body 1 and and extraction element
Main body 1 is fixedly connected.The upper end of extraction element main body 1 is closed by head cover 3, and head cover 3 is convex spherical in middle part.
Main shaft 11 is co-axially located in extraction element main body 1, and the lower end of main shaft 11 is rotatably installed on disk 4, main shaft
11 upper end is rotatably installed on head cover 3.Partition plate 10 is vertically arranged rectangular slab, and the height of partition plate 10 is less than extraction and fills
Put the height of main body 1.Partition plate 10 is set along the radial direction of extraction element main body 1, and the inner of partition plate 10 is fixedly connected with main shaft 11, and
Rotated synchronously with main shaft 11, outer end and 1 inner wall of extraction element main body of partition plate 10 are slidably connected, and the outer end of partition plate 10 and extraction
Sealed set between the inner wall of apparatus main body 1, the lower end of partition plate 10 and the top surface of disk 4 are slidably connected, and the lower end of partition plate 10
The sealed set between the top surface of disk 4, so that the inner cavity of extraction element main body 1 is separated into multiple extractors.
Actuating unit includes motor and speed reducer, and motor and speed reducer is installed in the upside of head cover 3, the output shaft of motor with
The input shaft of gear reducer is connected, and the output shaft of gear reducer is connected with main shaft 11, so as to drive main shaft 11 to rotate.
The top of extraction element main body 1 is arranged at intervals with multiple overflow ports 101, and overflow port 101 is corresponded with extractor
And connected with extractor inner cavity.Multiple inlets are arranged at intervals with disk 4, inlet is corresponded with extractor.Circulation pipe 5
Also corresponded with extractor, the liquid feeding end of circulation pipe 5 is connected with overflow port 101, and the outlet end of circulation pipe 5 is connected with out at the same time
Liquid pipe 6 and liquid back pipe 8, the outlet end of outlet tube 6 are connected with along the inlet on rear side of 11 rotation direction of main shaft, and liquid back pipe 8 goes out
Liquid end inlet corresponding with this grade of extractor connects, and is provided with liquid valve 7 on outlet tube 6, liquid valve is provided with back on liquid back pipe 8
9.Delivery pump 2 is installed on circulation pipe 5.
As shown in Figure 3:Discharge port 401 is provided with disk 4, the corresponding central angle in 401 both sides of discharge port is less than adjacent two
10 corresponding central angle of partition plate, and extractant is entered by discharge port 401 along the extractor on rear side of 11 rotation direction of main shaft, and by going out
Material mouth 401 is flowed out along the extractor on front side of 11 rotation direction of main shaft, and material is by discharge port 401 along on front side of 11 rotation direction of main shaft
Extractor adds, and is discharged by discharge port 401.
The downside of disk 4 is provided with oily bucket, and oil bucket is the taper by being gradually reduced up to down cross-sectional product, oil bucket upside and circle
Disk 4 is connected, and disk 4 be microwell plate, and the lower end of oil bucket be liquid feeding end, the outlet end of liquid back pipe 8 or outlet tube 6 with it is oily struggle against go out
Liquid end connects.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 difference lies in:The striker plate for closing discharge port 401 is provided with discharge port 401,
The lifting cylinder for promoting striker plate lifting is provided with the downside of striker plate, is closed so as to fulfill discharging or by discharge port 401.Disk 4
For circular steel plate, the downside of disk 4 is not provided with oily bucket, and inlet is set directly on disk 4.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3:Embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 difference lies in:Extraction element main body 1 is to be arranged in vertical plane
Oval ring babinet, partition plate 10 are slidably arranged in extraction element main body 1, so that extraction element main body 1 is separated into multiple carry
Take device.Slide in extraction element main body 1 and be provided with drag chain 12, drag chain 12 is connected with the motor for driving its movement, drag chain 12 with every
Plate 10 is connected and is moved with dynamic dividing plate 10, it is achieved thereby that the conveying of material.Inlet is arranged on 1 top of extraction element main body
On the downside of horizontal part and on the downside of the horizontal part of lower part, oily bucket is not provided with extraction element main body 1.In the present embodiment, partition plate 10 can
To be arranged to screen.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model
Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of change.But it is every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, the technology according to the utility model is real
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that confrontation above example is made, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model
Protect scope.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. material extraction device, it is characterised in that:Including vertically arranged extraction element main body(1)And it is arranged on extraction Apparatus main body(1)Interior polylith partition plate(10), extraction element main body(1)For the cylinder of bottom lock, partition plate(10)Rotational installation In extraction element main body(1)It is interior, and by extraction element main body(1)Inner cavity is separated into multiple extractors, extraction element main body(1)'s Top is provided with the overflow port connected with extractor(101), extraction element main body(1)Lower part or bottom is provided with and extractor The inlet of connection, overflow port(101)Connected with the inlet of this grade of extractor, partition plate(10)Being connected with drive, it is filled around extraction Put main body(1)The actuating unit that axis rotates.
- 2. material extraction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extraction element main body(1)It is interior coaxial It is provided with main shaft(11), polylith partition plate(10)Around main shaft(11)It is arranged at intervals, partition plate(10)With main shaft(11)It is connected and with master Axis(11)Rotate synchronously, actuating unit and main shaft(11)It is connected and drives main shaft(11)Rotate.
- 3. material extraction device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The actuating unit include motor with And gear reducer, the output shaft of motor are connected with the input shaft of gear reducer, the output shaft and main shaft of gear reducer(11)It is connected.
- 4. material extraction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extraction element main body(1)Bottom Pass through disk(4)Closing, the inlet are arranged on disk(4)On.
- 5. material extraction device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The disk(4)On be provided with discharge port (401), discharge port(401)Central angle corresponding to both sides is less than or equal to two partition plates that are connected(10)Corresponding central angle, extraction Agent is taken by discharge port(401)Along main shaft(11)Enter in extractor on rear side of direction of rotation, and by discharge port(401)Along main shaft (11)Extractor outflow on front side of direction of rotation.
- 6. material extraction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extraction element main body(1)Upside It is provided with head cover(3), head cover(3)For convex spherical in middle part, actuating unit is arranged on head cover(3)Upside.
- 7. material extraction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overflow port(101)With inlet it Between be provided with delivery pump(2).
- 8. material extraction device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Oily bucket, extractor are provided with the downside of extractor Downside be tightly connected with oil bucket, the bottom plate of extractor be microwell plate, and inlet is arranged on the downside of oil bucket.
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CN201721209743.5U CN207286750U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of material extraction device |
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CN201721209743.5U CN207286750U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of material extraction device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108392851A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 孙志良 | A kind of Chinese medicine supercritical extraction unit |
CN108392850A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-14 | 王吟箫 | A kind of leaching device and its application method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201721209743.5U patent/CN207286750U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108392850A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-14 | 王吟箫 | A kind of leaching device and its application method |
CN108392851A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 孙志良 | A kind of Chinese medicine supercritical extraction unit |
CN108392851B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2021-11-26 | 济南巨鼎食品有限公司 | Supercritical extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine |
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