CN206928307U - Honeycomb fashion protective slope structure - Google Patents
Honeycomb fashion protective slope structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206928307U CN206928307U CN201720740893.2U CN201720740893U CN206928307U CN 206928307 U CN206928307 U CN 206928307U CN 201720740893 U CN201720740893 U CN 201720740893U CN 206928307 U CN206928307 U CN 206928307U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- planting groove
- basic unit
- side slope
- stream channel
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of honeycomb fashion protective slope structure, including spray irrigation system and the basic unit being covered in side slope, basic unit upper surface is uniformly provided with the planting groove of regular hexagon, the cell wall of adjacent planting groove and basic unit therebetween surround water stream channel, and the vertical cross-section of the bottom wall of each water stream channel is in steepest shaped form；The bottom of side slope is provided with rhone, and each water stream channel of side slope bottom is connected with rhone；Spray irrigation system includes horizontal transverse-pipe, and horizontal transverse-pipe has connected up water inlet pipe；Horizontal transverse-pipe interval is connected with flow pipe, and each flow pipe is connected to some spray irrigation pipes, and the top of spray irrigation pipe stretches out planting groove and is connected with sprinkler.The utility model can side slope afforested, anti-blocking performance is strong, is easy to water, and can accelerate rainy day drainage speed.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to hydraulic engineering technical field, more particularly to a kind of side slope protection structure and its construction method.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, in the Process of Engineering Construction such as water conservancy, traffic, mineral products, often have substantial amounts of
Excavation, embankment, form substantial amounts of bare side sloping.Bare side sloping destroys the ecological balance, brings a series of environmental problem, such as
Soil erosion, landslide, mud-rock flow, Partial little climate change, biological chain destruction etc..
For bare side sloping, if not taking bank protection measure, above-mentioned ecological problem can be not only caused, can also give engineering structure
Harm is brought, makes structure where side slope（Such as roadbed）Stability declines, and produces serious safety problem.
Therefore, it is necessary to the side slope that takes measures is protected.Existing bank protection mode utilizes concrete material and stone more
Material carries out bank protection, can not realize greening side slope, have greater environmental impacts.There are some technical problems in greening side slope how
Prevent greening structure by wind, rain destroy, how strengthen greening structure water-holding capacity while, also strengthen greening structure row
Outlet capacity, how to improve service life of greening structure etc. all becomes the realistic obstacles of greening side slope.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the honeycomb fashion protective slope structure that a kind of drainage speed is fast, anti-blocking performance is strong, energy
Green plant is enough planted, is easy to water, and structural strength is higher, is easy to construct.
To achieve the above object, honeycomb fashion protective slope structure of the present utility model includes spray irrigation system and is covered in side slope
Basic unit, basic unit upper surface are uniformly provided with the planting groove of regular hexagon, the cell wall basic unit protruding upward of planting groove；Adjacent planting groove
Cell wall face is arranged at intervals, and the cell wall of adjacent planting groove and basic unit therebetween surround water stream channel, and adjacent water stream channel is mutual
It is formed through network-like hydrophobic structure；The vertical cross-section of the bottom wall of each water stream channel is in steepest shaped form, each water stream channel
Hydrophobic coating layer is equipped with bottom wall；
Length direction of the bottom of side slope along side slope is provided with rhone, and rhone is connected with for rainwater to be drained into discharge
The drainpipe of position；Each water stream channel of side slope bottom is connected with rhone；
Spray irrigation system includes the horizontal transverse-pipe set along the bottom of slope of side slope, and horizontal transverse-pipe has been connected up for connecting water source
Water inlet pipe；Horizontal transverse-pipe interval is connected with flow pipe, and each flow pipe is respectively positioned in the soil of side slope and the setting that is inclined upwardly；
Each flow pipe is connected to some spray irrigation pipes, and spray irrigation pipe stretches out basic unit on the direction perpendicular to basic unit and is located at planting groove
Interior, the top of spray irrigation pipe stretches out planting groove and is connected with sprinkler；The sprinkler and spray irrigation pipe are spaced apart in planting groove.
The cell wall of the basic unit and the planting groove is made by seepy material.
Basic unit at the planting groove bottom land is provided with some saturating root holes being used for through root system.
The utility model has the following advantages that：
The planting groove of multiple regular hexagons forms cellular shape, and each planting groove periphery is equipped with six water stream channels,
Every water stream channel is also communicated with four water stream channels（Every water stream channel has both ends, and two other current of often end connection lead to
Road）, so, the water stream channel between planting groove is formed network structure, and any single place blocks, and is not influenceing draining just
Often carry out, or even many places block and nor affect on overall drainage performance, are provided with the hydrophobic structure in the utility model extremely strong
Fault freedom, ensure that the drainage performance in long-term use, substantially prolongs manual cleaning maintenance cycle.Alveolate texture
Have the advantages that structural strength is high, relatively fewer with material, service life is longer.The alveolate texture of rule also allows for constructing, only
Need to prepare a kind of template that whole planting grooves can be poured.
Steepest curve is that object slides used time most short curve in the case of beginning and end distinguishes identical.Each current lead to
The vertical cross-section of the bottom wall in road is in steepest shaped form, therefore in the discharge structure enhancing draining anti-blocking performance using networking
Meanwhile drainage speed is most fast.The setting of hydrophobic coating layer, hydrophobic performance of the present utility model is enhanced, the feelings rinsed using water
Under condition, the debris that relatively easily will be attached on water stream channel bottom wall is swept away.
On rainy day, rainwater flows down rapidly along network-like hydrophobic structure, and will not stop current because of local stoppages,
The utility model is set not washed out by heavy rain；Rainwater flows downwardly to rhone, and is drained to default discharge by drainpipe
Position.
When needing watering, the water inlet pipe in water source and the utility model is connected using flexible pipe, so that sprinkler is to its week
Multiple planting grooves on side are sprayed, and complete watering task.
In a word, the utility model can side slope afforested, anti-blocking performance is strong, is easy to water, and can accelerate rainy day
Drainage speed.Construction method step of the present utility model is easy, and efficiency of construction is higher, suitable for being made in various types of side slopes
Honeycomb fashion protective slope structure of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A direction views；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the alveolate texture that multiple planting grooves surround；
Fig. 4 is B-B direction views in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of spray irrigation system；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 C direction views.
Embodiment
There are 7 planting grooves in Fig. 3, for brevity, using 7 planting grooves on periphery in Fig. 3 as protective slope structure edge
Planting groove, and in order to which drawing is clear, omit the saturating root hole in the planting groove at center in figure 3.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, honeycomb fashion protective slope structure of the present utility model includes spray irrigation system and is covered in side slope 1
Basic unit 2, the upper surface of basic unit 2 is uniformly provided with the planting groove 3 of regular hexagon, the cell wall basic unit 2 protruding upward of planting groove 3；It is adjacent
The cell wall face of planting groove 3 is arranged at intervals, and the cell wall of adjacent planting groove 3 and basic unit 2 therebetween surround water stream channel 4, adjacent
Water stream channel 4 is mutually communicated to form network-like hydrophobic structure；The bottom wall of each water stream channel 4（Basic unit 2 i.e. at water stream channel 4）'s
Vertical cross-section is in steepest shaped form, and hydrophobic coating layer 5 is equipped with the bottom wall of each water stream channel 4；
Length direction of the bottom of side slope 1 along side slope 1 is provided with rhone 6, and rhone 6 is connected with for rainwater to be drained to
The drainpipe of exhaust position；It is existing conventional techniques that rhone 6, which connects drainpipe, not shown drainpipe.Each water of the bottom of side slope 1
Circulation road 4 is connected with rhone 6；
Spray irrigation system includes the horizontal transverse-pipe 7 set along the bottom of slope of side slope 1, and horizontal transverse-pipe 7 has been connected up for connecting
The water inlet pipe 8 at water source；The interval of horizontal transverse-pipe 7 is connected with flow pipe 9, each flow pipe 9 be respectively positioned in the soil 13 of side slope 1 and to
On be obliquely installed；Each flow pipe 9 is connected to some spray irrigation pipes 10, and spray irrigation pipe 10 stretches out on the direction of basic unit 2
Basic unit 2 is simultaneously located in planting groove 3, and the top of spray irrigation pipe 10 stretches out planting groove 3 and is simultaneously connected with sprinkler 11；The sprinkler 11 and
Spray irrigation pipe 10 is spaced apart in planting groove 3.
The cell wall of the basic unit 2 and the planting groove 3 is made by seepy material, so as to utilize natural soils 13
Water-holding capacity, and rainwater excessive in planting groove 3 or watering pours water can be enable to be oozed by cell wall to water stream channel 4.
Basic unit 2 at the bottom land of planting groove 3 is provided with some saturating root holes 12 being used for through root system, so that planting groove
It is green in 3 plant, the root system of flowers and plants can controlledly stretch into the soil 13 of side slope 1 by saturating root hole 12, utilize the water storage energy of soil
Power and the overall stability for strengthening side slope 1.
The basic unit 2 is pervious concrete or non-fine concrete or ecological permeable terrace；The cell wall of the planting groove 3 is by saturating
Water coagulation soil or non-fine concrete are made, and water unnecessary in rainy day planting groove 3 can be made to ooze out into water stream channel 4 by cell wall
It is interior.
Sprinkler 11 etc. is existing conventional equipment, and concrete structure is no longer described in detail.
In use, one layer of nutritive mud of filling in each planting groove 3, then plants green plant, flowers and plants.The root system of green plant can lead to
Root hole 12 is crossed to stretch into the natural soils 13 of side slope 1, while the root system of green plant is difficult to stretch into natural soils by basic unit 2, so as to
The water-holding capacity of natural soils can either be utilized, prevents green plant from uncontrollably growing again.
The planting groove 3 of multiple regular hexagons forms cellular shape, and each periphery of planting groove 3 is equipped with six water stream channels
4, every water stream channel 4 is also communicated with four water stream channels 4（Every water stream channel 4 has both ends, two other water of often end connection
Circulation road 4）, so, the water stream channel 4 between planting groove 3 is formed network structure, and any one place blocks, do not influence to arrange
Water is normally carried out, and the hydrophobic structure in the utility model is provided with extremely strong fault freedom, be ensure that in long-term use
Drainage performance.
Steepest curve is that object slides used time most short curve in the case of beginning and end distinguishes identical.Each current lead to
The vertical cross-section of the bottom wall in road 4 is in steepest shaped form, therefore is strengthening draining anti-blocking performance using the discharge structure of networking
While, drainage speed is most fast.The setting of hydrophobic coating layer 5, hydrophobic performance of the present utility model is enhanced, rinsed using water
In the case of, the debris that relatively easily will be attached on the bottom wall of water stream channel 4 is swept away.
On rainy day, rainwater flows down rapidly along network-like hydrophobic structure, and will not stop current because of local stoppages；
Rainwater flows downwardly to rhone 6, and is drained to default exhaust position by drainpipe.
When needing watering, the water inlet pipe 8 in water source and the utility model is connected using flexible pipe, so that sprinkler 11 is to it
Multiple planting grooves 3 on periphery are sprayed, and complete watering task.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction method of above-mentioned honeycomb fashion protective slope structure, carry out according to the following steps：
First step is the domatic and surveying setting-out for clearing up side slope 1；
Second step is to excavate elongated slot in predetermined position, lays horizontal transverse-pipe 7 and each flow pipe 9, and on flow pipe 9
Spray irrigation pipe 10 is connected, sprinkler 11 is connected on spray irrigation pipe 10, then backfills the elongated slot of excavation；Connected on horizontal transverse-pipe 7 into
Water pipe 8；
Third step be side slope 1 it is domatic on using seepy material make basic unit 2；
Four steps is to make the root hole 12 in the pre-position punching of basic unit 2；
5th step is in the pre-position formwork of basic unit 2 and pours pervious concrete or non-fine concrete, the mould of use
Plate is regular hexagon template, makes the planting groove 3 of regular hexagon, and the cell wall of adjacent planting groove 3 and basic unit 2 surround water stream channel
4；Hydrophobic coating layer 5 is set on each bottom wall of water stream channel 4；
6th step is to set rhone 6 along the bottom of slope of side slope 1, and makes each water stream channel 4 of the bottom of side slope 1 and draining
Groove 6 is connected.
Claims (3)
1. honeycomb fashion protective slope structure, it is characterised in that：It is equal including spray irrigation system and the basic unit being covered in side slope, basic unit upper surface
The even planting groove provided with regular hexagon, the cell wall basic unit protruding upward of planting groove；The cell wall face of adjacent planting groove is arranged at intervals,
The cell wall of adjacent planting groove and basic unit therebetween surround water stream channel, adjacent water stream channel be mutually communicated to be formed it is network-like hydrophobic
Structure；The vertical cross-section of the bottom wall of each water stream channel is in steepest shaped form, and hydrophobic painting is equipped with the bottom wall of each water stream channel
The bed of material；
Length direction of the bottom of side slope along side slope is provided with rhone, and rhone is connected with for rainwater to be drained into exhaust position
Drainpipe；Each water stream channel of side slope bottom is connected with rhone；
Spray irrigation system includes the horizontal transverse-pipe set along the bottom of slope of side slope, and horizontal transverse-pipe is connected up for connecting entering for water source
Water pipe；Horizontal transverse-pipe interval is connected with flow pipe, and each flow pipe is respectively positioned in the soil of side slope and the setting that is inclined upwardly；Respectively send
Water pipe is connected to some spray irrigation pipes, and spray irrigation pipe stretches out basic unit on the direction perpendicular to basic unit and in planting groove, spray
The top for filling pipe stretches out planting groove and is connected with sprinkler；The sprinkler and spray irrigation pipe are spaced apart in planting groove.
2. honeycomb fashion protective slope structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The basic unit and the cell wall of the planting groove
It is made by seepy material.
3. honeycomb fashion protective slope structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Basic unit at the planting groove bottom land
It is provided with some saturating root holes being used for through root system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720740893.2U CN206928307U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Honeycomb fashion protective slope structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720740893.2U CN206928307U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Honeycomb fashion protective slope structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206928307U true CN206928307U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=61344813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720740893.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206928307U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Honeycomb fashion protective slope structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206928307U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201720740893.2U patent/CN206928307U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180126 Termination date: 20190623 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |