CN206923437U

CN206923437U - Cultivating seeds equipment

Info

Publication number: CN206923437U
Application number: CN201720829610.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李杨名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-07-11
Filing date: 2017-07-11
Publication date: 2018-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2027-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses cultivating seeds equipment, including support, the upper end floor beam of support is provided with two axle movement structure, two axle movement mechanism includes two horizontal slide rails being arranged on crossbeam and the longitudinal slide rail being erected in two horizontal slide rails, wherein the side of a horizontal slide rail and longitudinal slide rail is provided with rack, and the gear coordinated with rack is provided with transverse slider and longitudinal sliding block；The utility model on support by setting horizontal and vertical slide rail to realize the purpose for varying number culture box seed addition and nutrient solution, it can be realized using the kind of drive of gear and rack simultaneously and seed addition and nutrient solution position are accurately positioned, cause to waste so as to avoid to spill.

Description

Cultivating seeds equipment

Technical field

The utility model belongs to biology and cultivates mechanical field, and in particular to cultivating seeds equipment.

Background technology

With the development of science and technology, agriculturally realizing modern mechanical substantially, for example automatic harvester, automatic insert Seedling machine etc., but the breeding method or artificial culture commonly used in terms of breeding, cultivating process are to take kind, addition training by artificial Nutrient solution, it is then placed in greenhouse and cultivates；But artificial culture is easily influenceed by extraneous factor, cultivation the limited time, and artificial Labor intensity is larger, and cost is higher, it is difficult to spreads to high-volume and cultivates.

Chinese patent（CN204540165 U) a kind of cultivating seeds equipment, including liquid dispensing device, greenhouse are disclosed, wherein Liquid dispensing device includes mixing chamber, liquid storage box, and stirring vane is provided with mixing chamber, and cross slide way is provided with liquid storage box and longitudinal direction is led Rail, pipettor is provided with longitudinal rail；Labor strength is big during the patent solves artificial culture, in cultivating process By external influence factor it is more the problem of, but the Ensure Liquid liquid mode of liquid storage box is disposable and simultaneously to several in the patent It is added, although this mode production efficiency is higher, it is only suitable for a kind of culture box of fixed qty, for wanting to change When becoming culture increasing number, the quantity for changing pipette must be just learned, program is comparatively laborious, and expends the time；In addition, this one The easy position inaccurate of secondary property whole cloth, causes the waste of nutrient solution.

Utility model content

According to problems of the prior art, the utility model provides cultivating seeds equipment, and realizing can be applicable not With the purpose of quantity culture box

To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：

There are four crossbeams cultivating seeds equipment, including support, the upper end of support, and there are four crossbeams, support in the upper end of support Upper end is provided with two axle movement mechanism, and two axle movement mechanism includes two cross slide ways, and two cross slide ways are respectively positioned at branch On two relative crossbeams of frame upper end, the axis of cross slide way and the diameter parallel of crossbeam, wherein a cross slide way Side is fixed with horizontal tooth bar, the diameter parallel of the horizontal tooth bar axis and cross slide way；Set on two cross slide ways Have two can transversely guide rail bearing of trend guiding movement longitudinal sliding block, wherein vertical at the cross slide way with horizontal tooth bar The gear coordinated with horizontal tooth bar is provided with into sliding block, gear is connected with the first motor, taken on the upper surface of described two sliding blocks Provided with longitudinal slide rail, the side of longitudinal slide rail is provided with longitudinal rack, wherein the axis of the longitudinal rack and the axle of longitudinal slide rail Line is parallel, and the longitudinal slide rail is provided with along the axially directed transverse slider moved of longitudinal slide rail, is wherein set in transverse slider There is the gear coordinated with longitudinal rack, gear is connected with the second motor, and the side of the transverse slider is provided with fixture, set on fixture There are the funnel for adjusting seed and the shower nozzle for adjusting nutrient solution；Cultivating seeds equipment also includes raising chamber, the cultivation Room includes being arranged on the culture box inside raising chamber, wherein the raising chamber is located at the lower end of shower nozzle and funnel.

The pedestal lower end is provided with crossbeam, and the limited block of restricted culturing room's movement is hinged on the crossbeam.

The internal side wall of the culturing room is provided with more than two slideways, the axis of the slideway and the axle of horizontal slide rail Line is vertical, and culturing room also includes the upper end cover slided along slideway axis and more than two supporting plates, the end of the supporting plate More than two culture boxes are provided with face.

The lower surface of the culturing room is provided with universal wheel.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

The utility model cultivating seeds equipment, including support, the upper end floor beam of support are provided with two axle movement structure, two axles Motion includes two horizontal slide rails being arranged on crossbeam and the longitudinal slide rail being erected in two horizontal slide rails, wherein one The side of bar horizontal slide rail and longitudinal slide rail is provided with rack, and is provided with what is coordinated with rack in transverse slider and longitudinal sliding block Gear；The utility model by set on support horizontal and vertical slide rail realize for varying number culture box seed addition and The purpose of nutrient solution, while use the kind of drive of gear and rack to realize and seed addition and the accurate of nutrient solution position are determined Position, causes to waste so as to avoid to spill.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the utility model cultivating seeds equipment；

Fig. 2 is the utility model medium-height trestle and two axle movement mechanism scheme of installation；

Fig. 3 is the front view of culturing room in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the utility model two axle movement mechanism axonometric drawing.

Wherein, 1- supports, 2- two axle movements mechanism, 3- culturing room, 4- woven hoses, 5- limited blocks, the motors of 8- first, 9- are horizontal To sliding block, 20- horizontal tooth bars, 21- horizontal slide rails, 22- longitudinal sliding blocks, 23- longitudinal slide rails, 24- longitudinal racks, 25- funnels, The motors of 26- second, 28- fixtures, 29- shower nozzles, 31- casings, 32- slideways, 33- upper end covers, 34- supporting plates, 35- culture boxes, 36- universal wheels, 37- thermostats, 38- side doors.

Embodiment

As shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment cultivating seeds equipment includes support 1, the top and bottom of support 1 difference Provided with crossbeam, the crossbeam of the pedestal upper end is four, and lower end floor beam is three, wherein joining respectively on relative lower end floor beam The limited block 5 that restricted culturing room 3 moves, the relative crossbeam restocking of upper end two are provided with two axle movement mechanism 2, the two axle movement Mechanism 2 includes two horizontal slide rails 21 being arranged on two relative crossbeam upper surfaces, the axis and two of two horizontal slide rails 21 The diameter parallel of bar crossbeam, is respectively equipped with that the longitudinal direction slided is oriented to along the axial direction of horizontal slide rail 21 is sliding in two horizontal slide rails Block 22, wherein the side of a horizontal slide rail is provided with horizontal tooth bar 20, the axis of horizontal tooth bar 23 and the axis of horizontal slide rail 21 Parallel, the longitudinal sliding block 22 in the place horizontal slide rail 21 of horizontal tooth bar 20 is provided with gear, and its middle gear engages with horizontal tooth bar, and And gear is connected with the first motor 8；The upper surface of the transverse slider 21 is provided with longitudinal slide rail 23, and the side of longitudinal slide rail 23 is set There is longitudinal rack 24, the wherein axis of longitudinal rack is overlapped with the axis of longitudinal slide rail, and the orbital plane of longitudinal slide rail 23 is provided with The transverse slider 9 slided along the axis guide of longitudinal slide rail, the transverse slider 9 is interior to be provided with gear, gear and longitudinal rack 24 engagements, its middle gear are connected with second point motor 26, and side of the transverse slider 9 away from gear is provided with fixture 28, on fixture 28 The shower nozzle 29 for spraying nutrient solution and the funnel 25 for leaking seed are hold respectively, wherein the liquid feeding end of the shower nozzle 29 connects Then woven hose 4；During two axle movement mechanism kinematic, pass through the movement before and after the first motor driven longitudinal slide rail, the second motor belt motor Dynamic transverse slider moves left and right, so as to realize the position of positioning nozzle and funnel.

Cultivating seeds equipment also includes the raising chamber 3 positioned at shower nozzle and funnel lower end, and the raising chamber 3 includes casing 31, The madial wall of casing 31 is provided with more than two slideways 32, wherein each two slideway respectively symmetrically to be arranged on casing relative On two madial walls, the upper end cover 33 positioned at the top of raising chamber 3 and the support positioned at upper end cover lower end are also included in raising chamber 3 The relative both ends of the surface of plate 34, wherein upper end cover 33 and supporting plate 34 are arranged in slideway 32, and upper end cover and supporting plate can be It is oriented to and slides in slideway；Supporting plate is two or more, and the end face of the supporting plate 34 is provided with culture box 35, cultivates box Upper surface is concordant with the upper surface of supporting plate, and it is opening to cultivate box upper surface, and culture box is used for holding nutrient solution and seed；Training Supporting room 3 also includes being arranged on the side door 38 of culturing room side and the thermostat being arranged on interior lower end face, and wherein thermostat is made With being to ensure that culture indoor temperature is constant, in addition, be additionally provided with the electric light that can simulate sunlight in culturing room, the lower end outside of culturing room End face is provided with universal wheel 36.

When cultivating seeds equipment works, woven hose is connected infusion device, two axle movement mechanism is opened, then by culturing room The position that internal stent is specified is pushed into, and its position is fixed to culturing room with limited block, then two axle movement mechanism kinematic, and Nutrient solution and seed are drained in corresponding culture box, all culture boxes are discharged in last raising chamber, and culturing room is released, changed One culturing room.

Claims

1. cultivating seeds equipment, including support, there are four crossbeams the upper end of support, it is characterised in that：Pedestal upper end is provided with two axles Motion, two axle movement mechanism include two cross slide ways, and two cross slide ways are relative positioned at pedestal upper end respectively On two crossbeams, the axis of cross slide way and the diameter parallel of crossbeam, wherein the side of a cross slide way is fixed with horizontal stroke To rack, the diameter parallel of the horizontal tooth bar axis and cross slide way；Two cross slide ways can be along horizontal stroke provided with two The longitudinal sliding block of direction guiding rail bearing of trend guiding movement, wherein being provided with longitudinal sliding block at the cross slide way with horizontal tooth bar The gear coordinated with horizontal tooth bar, gear are connected with the first motor, longitudinal slide rail are erected with the upper surface of described two sliding blocks, The side of longitudinal slide rail is provided with longitudinal rack, wherein the diameter parallel of the axis of the longitudinal rack and longitudinal slide rail, described vertical It is provided with to slide rail along the axially directed transverse slider moved of longitudinal slide rail, is wherein provided with transverse slider and matches somebody with somebody with longitudinal rack The gear of conjunction, gear are connected with the second motor, and the side of the transverse slider is provided with fixture, and fixture, which is provided with, to be used to adjust seed Funnel and shower nozzle for adjusting nutrient solution；Cultivating seeds equipment also includes raising chamber, and the raising chamber includes being arranged on training Culture box inside brood chamber, wherein the raising chamber is located at the lower end of shower nozzle and funnel.

2. cultivating seeds equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pedestal lower end is provided with crossbeam, the horizontal stroke The limited block of restricted culturing room's movement is hinged on beam.

3. the cultivating seeds equipment according to any one in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The culturing room it is interior Portion's side wall is provided with more than two slideways, and the axis of the slideway is vertical with the axis of horizontal slide rail, and culturing room also includes edge The upper end cover of slideway axis slip and more than two supporting plates, more than two trainings are provided with the end face of the supporting plate Support box.

4. cultivating seeds equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The lower surface of the culturing room is provided with universal Wheel.