CN206923308U - A kind of towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206923308U CN206923308U CN201720911971.0U CN201720911971U CN206923308U CN 206923308 U CN206923308 U CN 206923308U CN 201720911971 U CN201720911971 U CN 201720911971U CN 206923308 U CN206923308 U CN 206923308U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- binding apparatus
- stalk
- vehicle frame
- guide plate
- support base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus, including vehicle frame, drive device, reducing mechanism and binding apparatus, vehicle frame lower end sets road wheel, vehicle frame upper end sets draw bar, reducing mechanism is located at the front of binding apparatus, by belt and the transmission of reducing mechanism and binding apparatus, even the reducing mechanism includes stalk guiding mechanism and straw field pickup mechanism to drive device, stalk guiding mechanism is located at the upper front of stalk feeding mechanism, stalk guiding mechanism includes support base, two guide plates are set on support base, the spacing of two guiding front edge of board is more than the spacing of rear end, transport mechanism is set out between straw field pickup mechanism and binding apparatus.For the utility model by setting up stalk guiding mechanism in reducing mechanism, the maize straw being scattered during whole equipment advance to farmland carries out concentration storage, so as to prevent the problem of maize straw is omitted.
Description
Technical field
This practicality belongs to novel agricultural technical field of engineering machinery, and in particular to a kind of towed corn straw smashing bundling
Equipment.
Background technology
The photosynthetic product of crops has more than half to be present in stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and has
Machine matter etc., it is that one kind has multiduty reproducible living resources, stalk is usually as two kinds of purposes：First, stalk is passed through
Direct returning to farmland after maize harvesting machine crushes, this operation gimmick not only result in the outstanding pine of agricultural land soil, influence seed sprouting, and straw
Stalk needs selfdecomposition in soil to be again used within 3 years or so crops absorption, and effect is poor, stack retting returning to the field or excessively abdomen returning to the field
Can solve problem generation；In addition, stalk is also a kind of roughage, the crude fiber content in it is high, and contains lignin etc.,
Though lignocellulose can not be utilized by pig, chicken, it can be absorbed and utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep, but its
In be related to the programs such as harvesting, transport, processing, labor intensive material resources are larger.
But be starting point from maximum resource utilization and environmental protection, reprocessing will be carried out after straw harvesting and is used for also
Animal husbandry raw material is the best means utilized effective to stalk by field, but said process is related to straw harvesting, bundling, fortune
It is defeated to wait work, the problem of operating efficiency is relatively low and workload is big be present, so needing design one kind to gather powder at this stage
Broken, bundling is in the integrated facility of one, to replace manpower operation.
Authorization Notice No. CN201766864 U disclose a kind of walking corn straw smashing side bale baler, it be
Bottom of the frame is connected with draw bar, and stalk is fixed with before frame and crushes pick-up mechanism and pusher, pusher and square bale
Baling mechanism is connected, and knotter is provided with above press-baler for square bundle structure, wire rope handling pin is provided with below press-baler for square bundle structure；Machine
Also fixed main-gear box before frame, and Cardan shaft is connected with, main-gear box power output shaft crushes with stalk pick up respectively
Mechanism connects with press-baler for square bundle structure belt.But during draw-gear drive, exist and rolling for maize straw is caused
The problem of omitting during pickup be present in the phenomenon that stalk is scattered, the structure.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of towed maize straw
Binding apparatus is crushed, by setting up stalk guiding mechanism in reducing mechanism, to being scattered during whole equipment advance
Maize straw carries out concentration storage, so as to prevent the problem of maize straw is omitted.It need to be pointed out that direction word of the present utility model
It is defined as before equipment direction of advance is.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus, including vehicle frame and drive device on vehicle frame, powder
Crushing device and binding apparatus, the vehicle frame lower end set road wheel, and the vehicle frame upper end sets draw bar, the reducing mechanism position
In the front of binding apparatus, the drive device is connected by belt and reducing mechanism and binding apparatus, described to crush dress
Put and be located at the upper front of stalk feeding mechanism, institute including stalk guiding mechanism and straw field pickup mechanism, the stalk guiding mechanism
Stating stalk guiding mechanism includes support base, and two guide plates are set on the support base, and the spacing of two guiding front edge of board is more than
The spacing of rear end, the straw field pickup mechanism include auger and crushing bin, disintegrating mechanism, the crushing are set in the crushing bin
Transport mechanism is set out between storehouse and binding apparatus, and the spiral that the transport mechanism includes transmission storehouse and is arranged in transmission storehouse passes
Send axle.
Further, the lower end of the guide plate sets roller.
Further, the lower surface of the guide plate is arcuate structure, and the height of the front end of the guide plate is less than guiding
The height of plate rear end.
Further, the strip positioning hole of vertical direction is set on the support base, positioning is set on the guide plate
Bolt, the bolt upper end set nut after running through positioning hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. reducing mechanism and binding apparatus design are integrated by the utility model, not only realize the harvesting of stalk, pick up
And crushing, and bundling is carried out by binding apparatus, maize straw is effectively collected regular, be advantageous to subsequent transportation and again
The work such as processing；Simultaneously as the tractor in front can roll to maize straw, the phenomenon for causing maize straw to be scattered,
The utility model sets up stalk guiding mechanism in reducing mechanism, by setting two guide plates, two guiding on support base
The spacing of plate is front wide and rear narrow structure design, and the maize straw that farmland is scattered is concentrated during whole equipment advance
Storage, so as to realize that unified pick up feeds, so as to prevent the problem of maize straw is omitted, the pickup of increase harvesting corn stalk is beaten
The completeness of bundle, in use the lower surface of guide plate be in contact with earth's surface.
2. in addition, it is to prevent the forward phenomenon for causing to stop of farmland ground injustice or barrier to guide plate, this reality
Technical scheme is separately planted with new disclosure：First, roller is set in the lower end of guide plate, second, the lower surface for being directed to plate is designed as
Arcuate structure, start with from the frictional force and contact area reduced between guide plate and ground, improve the smoothness during advancing.
3. in addition, setting the strip positioning hole of vertical direction on support base, bolt is set on guide plate, positions spiral shell
Bolt upper end sets nut after running through positioning hole, and this structure design can adjust guide plate according to being actually needed in use
Upper-lower position, to be adapted to the vehicle frame of different height.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the positional structure schematic diagram of the stalk guiding mechanism of the utility model embodiment one and auger；
Fig. 3 is the stalk guiding mechanism structural representation of the utility model embodiment two；
Label in figure：1- vehicle frames, 2- drive devices, 3- road wheels, 4- draw bars, 5- support bases, 6- guide plates, 7- rollings
Wheel, 8- augers, 9- crushing bins, 10- transmission storehouse, 11- spiral transmission shafts, 12- strip positioning holes, 13- bolts.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model includes vehicle frame 1 and drive device 2 on vehicle frame 1, crushes dress
Put and binding apparatus, the lower end of vehicle frame 1 set road wheel 3, the upper end of vehicle frame 1 is fixedly connected with draw bar 4, and reducing mechanism is located at bundling dress
The front put, drive device 2 are diesel engine, and reducing mechanism includes stalk guiding mechanism and straw field pickup mechanism, stalk are led
It is located at the upper front of stalk feeding mechanism to mechanism, stalk guiding mechanism includes symmetrically arranged support base 5, led on support base 5
Cross bolt and two guide plates 6 are fixedly mounted, two support bases 5 and guide plate 6 are angularly disposed, as shown in Fig. 2 two guiding
The spacing of the front end of plate 6 is more than the spacing of rear end, and the lower end of each guide plate 6 is respectively mounted roller 7, and straw field pickup mechanism includes auger
8 and crushing bin 9, installation disintegrating mechanism in crushing bin 9, disintegrating mechanism is using device in the prior art, for example with rotor and solid
The cutting knife composition of rotor surface is scheduled on, transport mechanism is set out between crushing bin 9 and binding apparatus, transport mechanism includes transmission storehouse
10 and be arranged on transmission storehouse 10 in spiral transmission shaft 11；
The binding apparatus used in the utility model that need to be pointed out is：Publication number Authorization Notice No. CN204426046U, it is real
Be a kind of straw field pickup baler with New Name, this is not repeated the structure, when this implementation is specifically used, drive device 2 it is defeated
The bundling that shaft passes through the auger 8 of belt and belt pulley and reducing mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, spiral transmission shaft 11 and binding apparatus
Roller is connected, and other in the markets can also be used existing circular for binding apparatus or square binding apparatus.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, unlike：As shown in figure 3, opened up on support base 5 vertically
The strip positioning hole 12 in direction, bolt 13 is set, and strip positioning hole 12 is run through in the upper end of bolt 13 on guide plate 6
After nut is set, the lower surface of guide plate 6 is arcuate structure, and the height of the front end of guide plate 6 is less than the height of rear end.This implementation
By being directly improved to the structure of guide plate 6 in example, on the premise of the cost of roller is not set up, effectively prevent guide plate
The problem of 6 resistances are big occurs.
Finally illustrate, above example only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, this area
Other modifications or equivalent substitution that those of ordinary skill is made to the technical solution of the utility model, without departing from this practicality
The spirit and scope of new technique scheme, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus, including vehicle frame and drive device on vehicle frame, crush
Device and binding apparatus, the vehicle frame lower end set road wheel, and the vehicle frame upper end sets draw bar, and the reducing mechanism is located at
The front of binding apparatus, the drive device are connected by belt and reducing mechanism and binding apparatus, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating reducing mechanism includes stalk guiding mechanism and straw field pickup mechanism, and the stalk guiding mechanism is located at the upper of stalk feeding mechanism
Front, the stalk guiding mechanism include support base, two guide plates are set on the support base, and two are oriented between front edge of board
Spacing away from more than rear end, the straw field pickup mechanism include auger and crushing bin, disintegrating mechanism, institute are set in the crushing bin
State and transport mechanism is set out between crushing bin and binding apparatus, the transport mechanism includes transmission storehouse and is arranged in transmission storehouse
Spiral transmission shaft.
A kind of 2. towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide plate
Lower end set roller.
A kind of 3. towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide plate
Lower surface be arcuate structure, the height of the front end of the guide plate is less than the height of guide plate rear end.
A kind of 4. towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support base
The upper strip positioning hole that vertical direction is set, bolt is set, and the bolt upper end is through fixed on the guide plate
Position sets nut behind hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720911971.0U CN206923308U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720911971.0U CN206923308U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206923308U true CN206923308U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=61355340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720911971.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206923308U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of towed corn straw smashing binding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206923308U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 CN CN201720911971.0U patent/CN206923308U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180126 Termination date: 20210726 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |