CN206921256U - A kind of fire escape system of building - Google Patents
A kind of fire escape system of building Download PDFInfo
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- CN206921256U CN206921256U CN201720869029.2U CN201720869029U CN206921256U CN 206921256 U CN206921256 U CN 206921256U CN 201720869029 U CN201720869029 U CN 201720869029U CN 206921256 U CN206921256 U CN 206921256U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fire escape system of building, the fire escape system of the building includes：Detection module, for monitoring whether that fire occurs in real time, the environmental index of interior of building is detected in real time when detecting and fire occurring, and every testing result is sent to computing module；Computing module, for determining escape route according to the every testing result received, and escape route is sent to control module；Control module, for starting display module, and control each to be arranged at the display screen on ground and show escape route and escape direction；First viewing area of display screen, for showing the escape route from current display screen, the second viewing area, for showing the escape direction from current display screen.Mobile device need not be held, it is not required that user oneself consults electronic map, and so as to not limited by equipment, and display screen is located underground to be blocked by flue gas, can get electronic map with the very first time, be advantageous to fire disaster escaping.
Description
Technical field
Intelligent testing technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of fire escape system of building.
Background technology
At present, fire plant is equipped with the building such as each mansion, hotel, school and public place of entertainment, but these fire-fightings fill
It is mostly the fire-fighting spraying unit connected with pipeline to put, and when there is fire generation, that is, opens fire-fighting spraying unit and is put out a fire.It is existing
Some fire plants are mostly that fire-extinguishing function concurrently is more comprehensive, are understood when personnel withdraw because of not clear scene of fire situation, or because not
Be familiar with interior of building environment, and select the evacuation route of mistake, while when fire is more serious, as dense smoke and differentiate not
Clear evacuation route.
Prior art using arranging some sensor nodes with radio-frequency receiving-transmitting function in a region as director,
Hold mobile device user enter the region after, obtained using the radio-frequency receiving-transmitting function of mobile device and close on three directors
Nodal information, afterwards using triangle polyester fibre principle, the current location of mobile device is calculated, and in the electronics built in mobile device
The current location is shown on map.Afterwards, user can by consulting the electronic map or receiving the director information of other servers,
Flee from fire generation area.
Due to needing user to hold mobile device in the prior art, and user oneself access electronic map is needed to return
Remove director information.Do not hold mobile device due to having user and director information can not be obtained, and user oneself consults electricity
Sub- map is lost time, and is often delayed the best opportunity of escape, is unfavorable for fire disaster escaping.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of fire escape system of building, it is not necessary to hold mobile device,
User oneself is not needed to consult electronic map, so as to not limited by equipment, and user can get electronics with the very first time
Map, be advantageous to fire disaster escaping.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of fire escape system of building, the fire escape system of the building
Including：Display module, detection module, computing module and control module, wherein,
Display module includes several display screens for being arranged at ground, and each display screen for being arranged at ground includes first
Viewing area and the second viewing area；Computing module is connected with detection module and control module respectively；Control module connects with display module
Connect；
Detection module includes several monitor nodes, and each monitor node is used to monitor whether that fire occurs in real time, when
Detect flue-gas temperature, the CO for occurring to detect interior of building during fire in real time2Concentration, CO concentration and visibility, and by items
Testing result is sent to computing module；
Computing module, for determining escape route according to the every testing result received, and escape route is sent to
Control module；
Control module, for starting display module, and control each to be arranged at the display screen on ground and show escape route
And escape direction；
Each is arranged at the first viewing area of the display screen on ground, for showing the escape road from current display screen
Line；Each is arranged at the second viewing area of the display screen on ground, for showing the escape direction from current display screen.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the generation of fire can be quickly detected, determines the position that fire occurs, simultaneously
Detection module detects the flue-gas temperature of interior of building, CO in real time2Concentration, CO concentration and visibility, and computing module is sent to,
Computing module can be calculated according to every testing result advantageously by with the position that is not suitable for passing through, determine escape route, and
Also can constantly it be changed according to the continuous carry out escape route of fire, it is ensured that the security of escape route；Control module is receiving
Display module can be started after escape route, display module is closed in no fire, can effectively save the energy；
First viewing area of the display screen that control module control is arranged at ground shows the same time control of escape route from current display screen
Set up the of the display screen that is placed in ground and viewing area shows escape direction from current display screen, cigarette during due to fire occurs
The upward dry running of gas, ground is arranged at by display screen, can avoid influence of the flue gas to display screen, ensures that escape personnel can
Escape route and escape direction are clearly seen that, while display screen shows escape route and escape direction, not only makes escape personnel
Knowing should currently move ahead to which direction, avoid escape personnel from finding escape direction and lose time, and can give escape
Personnel provide complete escape route, escape personnel is had psychological preparation and early warning, even if there is part display screen normal
Work, can also pass through the escape route escape unharmed fire of other display screens.
Preferably, the fire escape system of the building further comprises：Airspeedometer, wherein,
Airspeedometer is arranged at the top outside the building, and control module is connected with airspeedometer and detection module respectively；
Airspeedometer, for measuring the wind direction outside building in real time, and current measurement is sent to control module；
Control module, it is further used for being closed vent window windward according to the current test result that airspeedometer is sent, the back of the body
The vent window of wind is opened.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, airspeedometer measures the wind direction outside current building, and control module then work as by basis
The switch of preceding wind direction control vent window.Because vent window is had a great influence by outdoor wind, when outdoor wind direction head-on blows to vent window
When vent window do not reach the purpose of smoke evacuation not only, it is also possible to cause flue gas to pour in down a chimney, while leeward vent window is then in the work of negative pressure
Under, smoke exhaust efficiency can then improve.Therefore above-mentioned technical proposal can not only prevent pouring in down a chimney for flue gas, and can improve smoke evacuation
Efficiency.
Preferably, the fire escape system of the building further comprises：Sliding rail, flexible pipeline and several sprays
Head, wherein,
Sliding rail is arranged at interior of building, shower nozzle installation with sliding rail, flexible pipeline connects with shower nozzle；
Control module, it is further used for controlling several shower nozzles to move when receiving the fire signal of detection module transmission
Point occurs to fire, carries out concentration fire extinguishing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, control module control applicator is moved to fire on sliding rail
Point, concentration fire extinguishing is carried out to burning things which may cause a fire disaster.Fast and effectively burning things which may cause a fire disaster can not only be put out a fire, avoid the sprawling of the intensity of a fire, and energy
Spray area is enough reduced, so as to reduce the damage to building.
Preferably, the fire escape system of the building further comprises：Storing part and liter below display module
Module drops, wherein,
Storing part, the fire-fighting life-saving equipment of fire extinguisher, water and towel is included for placing；
Module is lifted, for being released storing part from subsurface or retracting storing part from ground；
Display module includes several display screens for being arranged at ground, is further used for receiving external trigger instruction control liter
Module drops.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when not having fire, storing part is then located underground not to interfere with normal walking；When
During generation fire, escape personnel to the display screen for being arranged at ground by operating, and control lifting module is by storing part from ground
Released under face, escape personnel is therefrom got cut-and-dried fire extinguisher, water and towel etc. contributes to the equipment of escape,
It can be provided safeguard for escape personnel, lifting escape success rate.
Preferably, the fire escape system of the building further comprises：Solar panels and rechargeable battery.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, solar panels can provide electric energy for system, can effectively save the energy；Too
Positive energy plate can reach Give rechargeable batteries and charge repeatedly, make rechargeable battery in external power cut-off, there is provided temporary power.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are these
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of fire escape system for building that the utility model one embodiment provides.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all belongs to
In the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of fire escape system of building, the building disappears
Anti- escape system includes：Display module 1, detection module 2, computing module 3, control module 4, airspeedometer 5, shower nozzle 6 and lifting mould
Block 7, wherein, display module 1 includes several and is arranged at the display screen on ground, and each display screen for being arranged at ground includes the
One viewing area and the second viewing area；Computing module 3 is connected with detection module 2 and control module 4 respectively；Control module 4 and display
Module 1 connects；Airspeedometer 5 is arranged at the top outside the building, control module 4 respectively with airspeedometer 5 and the phase of detection module 2
Even.
In this embodiment it is possible to by wireless connection, the information transfer between each module is realized, can be avoided because of fire
Signal transmssion line is blown and information transfer can not be carried out.Temp-sensing device, cigarette induction device, carbon dioxide detector and carbon monoxide
The supporting composition detection module such as detector, it is arranged among building, and mounting means and number are preferably able to all cover and built
Thing is built, the environmental change in building can be perceived, so as to obtain fire information in time.
When without fire, solar panels are system power supply, can effectively save the energy, and fill to rechargeable battery
Electricity.Display module is typically each closed, but can not only be saved the energy with opening section display screen and can be carried out
Route guidance.Storing part and lifting module are respectively positioned on subsurface, do not influence normally to walk.
When a fire, the detection module in building can be quickly detected the generation of fire, it is determined that fiery
The position that calamity occurs, while detection module detects the flue-gas temperature of interior of building, CO2 concentration, CO concentration and visibility in real time,
And be sent to computing module, computing module can be calculated according to every testing result advantageously by with the position that is not suitable for passing through,
Escape route is determined, and also can constantly be changed according to the continuous carry out escape route of fire, it is ensured that the security of escape route；
Control module can start display module after escape route is received, and in no fire, display module is closed, energy
It is enough effectively to save the energy；First viewing area of the display screen that control module control is arranged at ground is shown from current display screen
Escape route control the of the display screen for being arranged at ground simultaneously and viewing area shows escape direction from current display screen,
Flue gas upward dry running during due to fire occurs, is arranged at ground by display screen, can avoid influence of the flue gas to display screen,
Ensure that escape personnel can be clearly seen that escape route and escape direction, while display screen shows escape route and escape side
To escape personnel is known currently should move ahead to which direction, when avoiding escape personnel's searching escape direction and wasting
Between, and complete escape route can be provided to escape personnel, make escape personnel that there is psychological preparation and early warning, even if there is portion
Divide display screen cisco unity malfunction, the escape route escape unharmed fire of other display screens can also be passed through.
When detecting the generation of fire, detection module can also send fire signal, control module directly to control module
After fire signal is received, the wind direction outside building sent in real time according to airspeedometer controls vent window windward to close,
Leeward vent window is opened.Because vent window is had a great influence by outdoor wind, discharged fume when outdoor wind direction head-on blows to vent window
Window does not reach the purpose of smoke evacuation not only, it is also possible to causes flue gas to pour in down a chimney, while leeward vent window is then in the presence of negative pressure, row
Cigarette efficiency can then improve.Therefore above-mentioned technical proposal can not only prevent pouring in down a chimney for flue gas, and can improve the efficiency of smoke evacuation.
When it is determined that fire occur position when, positional information can be also sent to control module by detection module, due to slide
Track is arranged at interior of building, shower nozzle installation with sliding rail, therefore control module just can control several shower nozzles to exist
The position of fire generation is moved on sliding rail, concentration fire extinguishing is carried out to burning things which may cause a fire disaster.Fast and effectively burning things which may cause a fire disaster can not only be entered
Row fire extinguishing, avoids the sprawling of the intensity of a fire, and can reduce spray area, so as to reduce the damage to building.
When a fire, storing part and lifting module are located at below display module, and escape personnel passes through to being arranged at
The display screen on ground is operated, and control lifting module releases storing part from subsurface, escape personnel is therefrom obtained
Contribute to the equipment of escape to cut-and-dried fire extinguisher, water and towel etc., can be provided safeguard for escape personnel, lifting escape
Success rate.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to an entity
Or operation makes a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and exist between these entities or operation
Any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-
It is exclusive to include, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those key elements,
But also the other element including being not expressly set out, or also include solid by this process, method, article or equipment
Some key elements.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence " including one ", is not arranged
Except other identical factor in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment being also present.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Realizing all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through
Programmed instruction related hardware is completed, and foregoing program can be stored in computer-readable storage medium, the program
Upon execution, the step of execution includes above method embodiment；And foregoing storage medium includes：ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light
Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
It is last it should be noted that：Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is merely to illustrate this practicality
New technical scheme, is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model.It is all the spirit and principles of the utility model it
Interior done any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements etc., are all contained in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fire escape system of building, it is characterised in that the fire escape system of the building includes：Display module
(1), detection module (2), computing module (3) and control module (4), wherein,
Display module (1) includes several display screens for being arranged at ground, and each display screen for being arranged at ground includes first
Viewing area and the second viewing area, computing module are connected with detection module and control module respectively；Control module connects with display module
Connect；
Detection module (2) includes several monitor nodes, and each monitor node is used to monitor whether that fire occurs in real time, works as inspection
Measure flue-gas temperature, the CO for occurring to detect interior of building during fire in real time2Concentration, CO concentration and visibility, and items are examined
Survey result and be sent to computing module；
Computing module (3), for determining escape route according to the every testing result received, and escape route is sent to control
Molding block (4)；
Control module (4), for starting display module (1), and each is controlled to be arranged at the display screen on ground display escape road
Line and escape direction；
Each is arranged at the first viewing area of the display screen on ground, for showing the escape route from current display screen；Often
Second viewing area of one display screen for being arranged at ground, for showing the escape direction from current display screen.
2. the fire escape system of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fire-fighting life-saving system of the building
System further comprises：Airspeedometer (5), wherein,
Airspeedometer (5) is arranged at the top outside the building, and control module is connected with airspeedometer and detection module respectively；
Airspeedometer (5), for measuring the wind direction outside building in real time, and current measurement is sent to control module；
Control module (4), it is further used for being closed vent window windward according to the current test result that airspeedometer is sent, it is leeward
Vent window open.
3. the fire escape system of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fire-fighting life-saving system of the building
System further comprises：Sliding rail, flexible pipeline and several shower nozzles (6), wherein,
Sliding rail is arranged at interior of building, shower nozzle installation with sliding rail, flexible pipeline connects with shower nozzle；
Control module, it is further used for controlling several shower nozzles to be moved to fire when receiving the fire signal of detection module transmission
Point occurs for calamity, carries out concentration fire extinguishing.
4. the fire escape system of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fire-fighting life-saving system of the building
System further comprises：Storing part and lifting module (7) below display module, wherein,
Storing part, the fire-fighting life-saving equipment of fire extinguisher, water and towel is included for placing；
Module (7) is lifted, for being released storing part from subsurface or retracting storing part from ground；
Display module includes several display screens for being arranged at ground, is further used for receiving external trigger instruction control lifting mould
Block.
5. the fire escape system of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fire-fighting life-saving system of the building
System further comprises：Solar panels and rechargeable battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720869029.2U CN206921256U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of fire escape system of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720869029.2U CN206921256U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of fire escape system of building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206921256U true CN206921256U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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ID=61347690
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| CN201720869029.2U Active CN206921256U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of fire escape system of building |
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| CN (1) | CN206921256U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111214782A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-06-02 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Intelligent fireproof equipment for data center machine room |
| CN112169236A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-01-05 | 宁波水星环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting management system and method based on fire fighting box |
| CN112581714A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-30 | 关酢壬 | Fire timely alarm system based on transmission of Internet of things |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201720869029.2U patent/CN206921256U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111214782A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-06-02 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Intelligent fireproof equipment for data center machine room |
| CN112169236A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-01-05 | 宁波水星环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting management system and method based on fire fighting box |
| CN112581714A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-30 | 关酢壬 | Fire timely alarm system based on transmission of Internet of things |
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