CN109407594A - City integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system - Google Patents
City integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109407594A CN109407594A CN201811575003.2A CN201811575003A CN109407594A CN 109407594 A CN109407594 A CN 109407594A CN 201811575003 A CN201811575003 A CN 201811575003A CN 109407594 A CN109407594 A CN 109407594A
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0428—Safety, monitoring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24015—Monitoring
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system, which includes: central management system, monitoring station, field terminal unit；The central management system and multiple monitoring stations communicate to connect；Each monitoring station is connect with multiple field terminal units；The field terminal unit includes: on-site supervision host, warning device, processing chip, multiple sensing apparatus；The multiple sensing apparatus is connect with the processing chip, and the processing chip is connect with the warning device, and the processing chip is also connect with the on-site supervision host, and the on-site supervision host is connect with the monitoring station.Various monitoring can be carried out to pipe gallery by above system, avoid due to traditional artificial inspection bring low efficiency problem, moreover it is possible to improve safety, the personal safety of safeguard work personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring fields, in particular to a kind of city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system.
Background technique
The various utilities pipelines such as municipal administration, electric power, communication, combustion gas, heat supply, plumbing are integrated in one by pipe gallery, are to protect
Hinder the important infrastructure of city operations.Currently, for Urban Underground pipe gallery monitoring still in the primary stage: it is artificial fixed
Phase makes an inspection tour.Traditional way is not only time-consuming and laborious, it is also possible to damage to staff.
Summary of the invention
To overcome problems of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of city integrated piping lane
Intelligent monitor system.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system, the city integrated pipe
Corridor intelligent monitor system includes: central management system, monitoring station, field terminal unit；
The central management system and multiple monitoring stations communicate to connect；
Each monitoring station is connect with multiple field terminal units；
The field terminal unit includes: on-site supervision host, warning device, processing chip, multiple sensing apparatus；It is described
Multiple sensing apparatus are connect with the processing chip, and the processing chip is connect with the warning device, the processing chip
It is also connect with the on-site supervision host, the on-site supervision host is connect with the monitoring station.
By above system, data acquisition may be implemented, upload.Central management system and monitoring station can be to integrated pipes
Corridor scene is monitored.Wherein, central management system can also be monitored each monitoring station.By in field terminal unit
Multiple sensing apparatus can monitor a variety of potential factors in time, can if not monitored in time to these potential factors
Unwitting patrol officer can be damaged, a variety of pipelines in pipe gallery can also be impacted.Using above-mentioned system
It after system, is not only able to be monitored pipe gallery, safety can also be improved, protect staff.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, the multiple sensing apparatus includes: infrared detection equipment, temperature
Humidity Detection equipment, wind speed measurement equipment, gas detection equipment, smoke detection apparatus, water logging detection device；
The infrared detection equipment, the temperature and humidity detection equipment, the wind speed measurement equipment, the gas detection are set
Standby, the described smoke detection apparatus, the water logging detection device are connect with the processing chip respectively.
By above structure, temperature and humidity, wind speed, gas, smog, the water logging situation in pipe gallery can be supervised
Control can also detect being other than being monitored for these physical factors by infrared detection equipment, realize for
The monitoring of the beings such as people, animal.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, the field terminal unit further include: emergency set, it is described
Emergency set includes dehumidifier, draining pump, ventilation equipment, lighting apparatus；
The dehumidifier, the draining pump, the ventilation equipment, the lighting apparatus are connect with the processing chip.
By above structure, it can detect that humidity is excessive, water logging situation is serious, certain gas concentration is excessively high, illumination
When too low, start the relevant device in emergency set, realizes emergency.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, the field terminal unit further include: high-tension cable monitoring is set
Standby, high-tension cable monitoring device includes: that high-tension cable shield circulating current detector, cable local discharge detector, cable fault are fixed
Position instrument, cable temperature detector, the high-tension cable shield circulating current detector, the cable local discharge detector, cable event
Barrier position indicator, cable temperature detector are connect with the monitoring station.
Cable voltage can be monitored by above-mentioned high-tension cable monitoring device, the staff for facilitating monitoring station is having found
Electric control is carried out when overpressure situation in time.In an example, it can will be above or the voltage equal to 110KV is regarded as high pressure.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, the field terminal unit further include: video monitoring equipment,
Each video equipment in the video monitoring equipment is connect with the monitoring station.
The dynamic change in pipeline can be monitored by video monitoring equipment, facilitated staff and found not by image
Conducive to the factor of pipe gallery.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, the field terminal unit further include: fire-fighting equipment, it is described
The area of fire protection in the pipe gallery is arranged in fire-fighting equipment.
Fire-fighting processing is carried out when fire can occur in pipe gallery by fire-fighting equipment.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, the city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system further includes door
Prohibit equipment, the access control equipment is connect with the monitoring station；
Gate inhibition's sensing device in the access control equipment is set to each entrance of the pipe gallery, is also set to the prison
The entrance in control station location.
The personnel's progress control for passing in and out pipe gallery, passing in and out monitoring station can be prevented without permission by access control equipment
Personnel enter pipe gallery, monitoring station without authorization.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, the city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system further includes adjusting
Device is spent, the on-site supervision host, the monitoring station, the central management system are connect with the dispatching device.
It is able to respond the demand at pipe gallery scene, administrative center by dispatching device, sends scheduling to related personnel and refers to
It enables.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, lead between the processing chip and the multiple sensing apparatus
Communication bus connection is crossed, is connected between the processing chip and the on-site supervision host by long distance wireless.
It can be realized sensing apparatus by communication bus and handle the wire communication between chip, connected by long distance wireless
It can be realized the wireless communication between processing chip and on-site supervision host.
With reference to first aspect, in a possible design, the monitoring station includes display equipment；The display equipment is used
In the monitoring information that display is uploaded by the field terminal unit.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and appended by cooperation
Attached drawing is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of field terminal unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection signal between equipment component and monitoring station in field terminal unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: the city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system of 10-；100- central management system；200- monitoring station；The scene 300-
Monitoring unit；310- on-site supervision host；320- warning device；330- handles chip；340- sensing apparatus；350- emergency is set
It is standby；360- high-tension cable monitoring device；370- video monitoring equipment；380- fire-fighting equipment；400- access control equipment；500- scheduling dress
It sets.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist
The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause
This, is not intended to limit claimed invention to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
Range, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Meanwhile of the invention
In description, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
As shown in Figure 1, being that the structure of city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of is shown
It is intended to.The city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system 10 includes central management system 100, monitoring station 200, field terminal unit
300。
Maincenter of the central management system 100 as entire city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system 10, can directly or
The pipe gallery monitoring data of indirect gain specified range.For example, specified range can be some city, it is also possible to some city
An administrative region in city, it might even be possible to be the region where some specific pipelines.Specified range can according to centre management
System 100 communicate to connect monitoring station 200, field terminal unit 300 and determine, should not be construed as the limitation to the application.
In the present embodiment, central management system 100 and multiple monitoring stations 200 are communicated to connect.The number of each monitoring station 200
According to that can be sent to central management system 100, central management system 100 can issue control instruction to each monitoring station 200.
Since control instruction is not the protection content of the application, no longer excessively repeat.It should be noted that in the present embodiment
Topological rank can extend, such as in other embodiments, can have higher rank as central management system
100, there can also be lower rank as collection in worksite equipment (field terminal unit 300).
Wherein, monitoring station 200 can monitor the piping lane in certain panel region.In an example, can be arranged every 1 km
One monitoring station 200 can also determine the position of monitoring station 200 according to the layout of practical piping lane, to give corresponding monitoring station
The 200 suitable compasses of competency of distribution.
The each monitoring station 200 connecting with central management system 100 can be connect with multiple field terminal units 300.
For example, the multiple field terminal units 300 being located in same piping lane can be connect with the same monitoring station 200, so that being located at prison
The staff at control station 200 can in time, accurately grasp the situation in the piping lane, and occur in piping lane timely when abnormal conditions
Carry out investigation processing.
As shown in Fig. 2, field terminal unit 300 include on-site supervision host 310, warning device 320, processing chip 330,
Multiple sensing apparatus 340.Multiple sensing apparatus 340 are connect with the processing chip 330, the processing chip 330 with it is described
Warning device 320 connects, and the processing chip 330 is also connect with the on-site supervision host 310, the on-site supervision host
310 connect with the monitoring station 200.Processing chip 330 can directly receive the data that a variety of sensing apparatus 340 acquire, and will
The data prestored in collected data and chip compare, once collected data exception, then can control alarm and set
Standby 320 start to alarm.Collected data can also be sent to on-site supervision host 310, monitoring station 200 by processing chip 330,
It is further analyzed according to acquisition data by the staff of on-site supervision host 310 or monitoring station 200, reduces erroneous judgement
Rate.
Multiple sensing apparatus 340 can be distributed in the different location of same piping lane, to reach many places for same piping lane
Monitoring.In a kind of possible situation, there are many sensing apparatus 340, each sensing apparatus 340 has multiple and is distributed in pipe
Different location in corridor.In another case, there are many sensing apparatus 340, some sensing apparatus 340 are co-located,
Some sensing apparatus 340 are located at different location.
In an example, the processing chip 330 is embedded chip ATSAMA5D36CN.
It handles and company is realized by communication serial port, bus between chip 330 and each sensing apparatus 340, warning device 320
Connect, such as connection can be realized by RS485 communication bus and corresponding serial ports, can also by RS232 communication bus with
And corresponding serial ports realizes connection.Data transmission efficiency can be improved with this, realize real-time Transmission.
It can be communication connection between processing chip 330 and on-site supervision host 310, such as WIFI, the side 4G can be used
Formula realizes communication, solves because apart from remote bring data transmission problems.It should be noted that in order to ensure data transmission effect
Rate can be determined in advance the position that can be realized efficient wireless transmission, and monitoring host computer or monitoring station is arranged in these positions
200。
In other embodiments, processing chip 330 and on-site supervision host 310 can be the equipment integrated.
By above system, hierarchical monitoring may be implemented, central management system 100 can carry out global monitoring, Ge Gejian
The on-site supervision for each 200 region of monitoring station may be implemented in control station 200.Each field terminal unit 300 can be right
It is monitored in real time inside piping lane.Since the same monitoring station 200 can pass through a variety of sensing units of field terminal unit 300
Data, data integration degree with higher are acquired, monitoring station 200 can control the warning device in field terminal unit 300
320 carry out early warning, and the processing chip 330 in field terminal unit 300 can also directly alarm according to collected data,
Real-time is high.On the other hand, it can be monitored in time by multiple sensing apparatus 340 in field terminal unit 300 a variety of potential
Factor may damage unwitting patrol officer, can also if not monitored in time to these potential factors
A variety of pipelines in pipe gallery are impacted.After above system, it is not only able to be monitored pipe gallery, may be used also
To improve safety, staff is protected.In another aspect, central management system 100, monitoring station 200 can be existing to pipe gallery
Field is remotely monitored and linkage control, improves routing inspection efficiency.
In order to monitor a variety of potential threat factors in piping lane in time, multiple sensing apparatus 340 include: infrared detection
Equipment, temperature and humidity detection equipment, wind speed measurement equipment, gas detection equipment, smoke detection apparatus, water logging detection device.Wherein,
Infrared detection equipment, temperature and humidity detection equipment, wind speed measurement equipment, gas detection equipment, smoke detection apparatus, water logging detection are set
Back-up is not connect with processing chip 330.
Infrared detection equipment can be infrared dual-technology sensor, can be avoided using infrared dual-technology sensor to acquire data
Due to single-measurement technical principle bring error, accuracy in detection is improved, can be accurately identified by infrared dual-technology sensor
Biology in piping lane.Infrared detection equipment should be mounted on the inside of each piping lane, for example, can be according to preset interval (example
Such as 100,200 meters) Lai Bushe infrared detection equipment, it can also be laid at the port of corner, straight line in each piping lane red
Outer detection device can lower as far as possible equipment cost while realizing detection with this.
In one embodiment, infrared dual-technology sensor is worked in a manner of microwave and passive infrared, in another kind
In embodiment, infrared dual-technology sensor is worked with infrared and air pressure probe principle, in another embodiment party
In formula, infrared dual-technology sensor is worked with the detector principle of audio and air pressure.In an example, infrared
The model of dual technology sensor is JC-HY-ZN01.It should be noted that the concrete model of infrared dual-technology sensor should not be construed as
Limitation to the application.
Temperature and humidity detection equipment can be while being able to detect the Temperature Humidity Sensor of temperature and humidity, be also possible to distinguish
Detect the temperature sensor and humidity sensor of temperature, humidity.The application does not limit the specific form of temperature and humidity detection equipment
System, as long as being able to detect epidemic disaster.In an example, temperature and humidity detection equipment is can to detect temperature, humidity simultaneously
Humiture transducer, the humiture transducer include measurement part and communications portion, measurement part it is warm and humid for what is detected
Degree exports in digital form, and the data measured can carry out data upload by communications portion (such as RS485 bus).Example
Such as, the model of temperature transmitter can be JC-WS-ZN01, and temperature measurement range is at -40~125 degrees Celsius, moisture measurement model
It is trapped among 0~100%.It should be noted that a kind of possible temperature and humidity detection equipment is merely provided here, it can in real process
To select other equipment, the concrete model of temperature and humidity detection equipment should not be construed as the limitation to the application.
In one embodiment, temperature and humidity detection equipment can be mounted on the various pipelines in piping lane according to actual needs
Interface；In another embodiment, temperature and humidity detection equipment may be mounted at the piping lane position that failure once occurred.
Wind speed measurement equipment can be air velocity transducer, and in an example, the model of air velocity transducer is JC-FS-
ZN01, stability is strong (internal circuit passes through protective treatment), has stronger anticorrosive property (surface uses aluminum alloy materials),
Strong antijamming capability.It should be noted that the concrete model of air velocity transducer should not be construed as the limitation to the application.
Gas detection equipment can be detection carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, methane, oxygen, dimethylbenzene, hydrogen fluoride, titanium dioxide
The gas transmitter of carbon, hydrogen, as the detection device of which kind of gas of actual selection, those skilled in the art can need basis
The pipeline laid in practical piping lane determines.For carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, methane, oxygen, dimethylbenzene, hydrogen fluoride, titanium dioxide
The Concentration Testing data of carbon, hydrogen these gases, processing chip 330 can differentiate in piping lane according to the concentration of every kind of gas
Whether gas is abnormal.For example, it may be possible to which some gases are identified as exception when being higher than preset concentration, certain gases (such as oxygen) can
Exception can be identified as when being lower than preset concentration.When there are gas anomaly, it may be possible to pipe leakage have occurred, it is also possible to
It is that Environmental variations cause to chemically react in piping lane, produces a large amount of pernicious gases, whether which kind of situation is all not
It is operated normally conducive to piping lane, is also unfavorable for staff and is directly entered piping lane working.It in one embodiment, can be with
The concentration for measuring multiple gases simultaneously using the gas transmitter of the unification of gas more than one sends multiple gases by a transmitter
Data, in another embodiment, a kind of gas transmitter only measures a kind of gas concentration.In an example, it measures
Carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, methane, oxygen, dimethylbenzene, hydrogen fluoride, carbon dioxide, hydrogen gas transmitter be independent.It needs
It is noted that the concrete model of gas detection equipment should not be construed as the limitation to the application.
Smoke detection apparatus can be smoke detector, also referred to as smoke fire detector, smoke alarm, sense cigarette
Detector, Smoke Detector and cigarette propagated sensation sensor.The concentration that smog is detected by smoke detection apparatus can take precautions against fire.One
In a example, smoke detection apparatus is ion type smog sensor stable and reliable for performance.Wherein, smoke detection apparatus can be set
In pre-determined area of fire protection, it is of course also possible to be configured according to certain interval.
Water logging detection device can be Water immersion detector, and water logging detection device can detecte water leakage, ponding situation.Water logging
Detection device may be mounted at preset height, wherein the mounting height of each water logging detection device can be different, this is because by
In the reason of the reasons such as topography, temperature and piping lane itself, it is possible to cause certain places to be easy to produce ponding, certain places are not
Water leakage easily occurs.After the water level of water logging detection device detection somewhither is more than warning line, processing chip 330 can be to monitoring
200, on-site supervision host 310 of standing sends prompt, to remind relevant staff to handle.In an example, water logging is visited
The model for surveying device is JC-SJ-ZN01, and certainly, the application is not using this model as limitation, only use for example.
Wherein, for multiple sensing apparatus 340 in above-mentioned field terminal unit 300, some sensing apparatus 340 can collect
At together, such as temperature and humidity, oxygen, water level, methane, sulphur can be detected using the comprehensive detection device of a five in one simultaneously
Change hydrogen.
A variety of possible influence factors in piping lane can be monitored, be realized by above-mentioned field terminal unit 300
Comprehensive detection, level of integrated system is high, strong real-time.
In the present embodiment, field terminal unit 300 further include: emergency set 350.Emergency set 350 includes dehumidifier, row
Water pump, ventilation equipment, lighting apparatus.Wherein, dehumidifier, draining pump, ventilation equipment, lighting apparatus connect with processing chip 330
It connects.Dehumidifier can dehumidify when temperature and humidity detection equipment detects that humidity is excessively high；Draining pump can be examined in water logging equipment
Measure water level it is excessively high when drained；Ventilation equipment can take a breath when gas detection equipment detects abnormity of gas concentration
Ventilation；Lighting apparatus can the photosensitive sensor at the scene in monitoring unit 300 detect starting when intensity of illumination is low, can also be with
The starting when staff needs to enter piping lane or need to check the details of piping lane.These emergency sets 350, which are arranged, to answer
To the various emergency situation in piping lane.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, field terminal unit 300 further includes high-tension cable monitoring device 360.High-voltage electricity
Cable monitoring device 360 includes: high-tension cable shield circulating current detector, cable local discharge detector, cable fault locator, electricity
Cable temperature detector.High-tension cable monitoring device 360 this special pipeline can detect the cable in piping lane.
Wherein, high-tension cable shield circulating current detector, cable local discharge detector, cable fault locator, cable temperature
Degree detector is connect with monitoring station 200 respectively.High-tension cable shield circulating current detector is used for the sheath loop data of detection cable, electricity
Cable partial discharge detector is used to detect the shelf depreciation situation of cable in piping lane, and cable fault locator is used to go out in cable
The place of existing failure is positioned, and cable temperature detector is used for the temperature of detection cable, such as the temperature at cable interface.?
In some cases, the voltage more than 50KV is considered as high pressure, in an example, the voltage quilt greater than 110KV
It is considered as high pressure.Those skilled in the art can select suitable high-tension cable detection device according to the transmission voltage of practical pipeline
360, for example, can be 50KV-500KV for the measurement range of certain equipment in high-tension cable detection device 360.
In the embodiment of certain examples, cable data can be acquired by smart grounding box, such as pass through iron core
Earthing mode carrys out detection cable operating condition, obtains cable data；Cable can also be obtained by access substation server
Operation data, after getting cable operation data, judge whether cable data abnormal, if overcurrent, over-voltage phenomenon occurs, then
Warning is issued by monitoring station 200 or central management system 100, and controls the warning device 320 in field terminal unit 300
Warning is issued to the staff inside piping lane.
In the present embodiment, field terminal unit 300 further includes video monitoring equipment 370.Video monitoring equipment 370 includes more
A video equipment, each video equipment in video monitoring equipment 370 are connect with monitoring station 200.It can be with by monitoring station 200
It checks the image situation in the region that each video equipment is monitored, the monitoring for staff in piping lane is realized with this, and
The monitoring of non-working person.On the one hand staff can effectively be managed, on the other hand can prevents from stealing.Wherein,
It needs to be arranged video monitoring equipment 370 at the turning of piping lane, but is not limited only to these positions.
Wherein, field terminal unit 300 further includes fire-fighting equipment 380.Fire-fighting equipment 380 is arranged in the pipe gallery
Area of fire protection.Fire-fighting equipment 380 is pressed including gas fire-fighting controller, aerosol fire-extinguishing device, deflation indicator light, emergency start-stop
Button.Gas fire-fighting controller can be connect with monitoring station 200.When smoke detection apparatus detects that smokescope is excessively high, or
When having occurred and that fire, refer to by way of emergency start-stop press-button being pressed remote controlled manner or locally to trigger fire-fighting
It enables, so that the fire-smothering gear inside gas fire-fighting controller starting piping lane realizes fire extinguishing, in fire extinguishing procedure, instruction of deflating
Lamp is always on.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system 10 can also include fire-fighting equipment 400.
Fire-fighting equipment 400 is connect with monitoring station 200.Gate inhibition's sensing device in fire-fighting equipment 400 is set to each discrepancy of pipe gallery
Mouthful, also it is set to the entrance in 200 location of monitoring station.It can be to discrepancy piping lane, discrepancy monitoring station 200 by setting entrance guard device
Personnel be monitored, additionally it is possible to the personnel for preventing without permission enter these places without authorization.
Optionally, city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system 10 can also include dispatching device 500.On-site supervision host
310, monitoring station 200, central management system 100 are connect with dispatching device 500.Wherein, dispatching device 500 passes through Ethernet reality
Now with the communication connection of other equipment, system, and the linking function with external local telephone network is realized by the voice gateways of setting.Accordingly
, field terminal unit 300 can also include loudspeaker, and loudspeaker is connect with monitoring station 200.Prison can be played by loudspeaker
The sound that control station 200 issues can also play the prompt of the related scheduling of the sending of monitoring station 200.
Optionally, monitoring station 200 further includes display equipment.Display equipment is uploaded for showing by field terminal unit 300
Monitoring information, for example, the acquisition data (can be showed with curve form) of each sensing apparatus 340, video monitoring data, electricity
Cable operation data etc..Certainly, central management system 100 also may include display equipment.
Optionally, city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system can also include wireless communication and positioning system, wireless communication
Wireless signal covering is realized to pipe gallery inside with the communication device in positioning system, positioning device, if staff takes
Corresponding application program is installed on the mobile terminal of band, wireless voice telephony function may be implemented in conjunction with dispatching device 500.Work
Make that personnel can carry positioning card or the mobile terminal equipped with finder enters piping lane, realizes the positioning function for personnel
Energy.It, can be according to the people in piping lane for the administrative staff of central management system 100, monitoring station 200 or dispatcher
Member's positioning distribution situation in case of emergency knows that the personnel at piping lane scene evacuate, and confirms the personal safety of staff.
Wherein, wireless communication connect with the communication device in positioning system with monitoring station 200, central management system 100, wirelessly communicate and
Positioning device in positioning system is connect with specified mobile terminal, is also connect with monitoring station 200, central management system 100.Refer to
Fixed mobile terminal refers to that the terminal by registering, authenticating, such as staff are logged in by the mobile terminal of itself by recognizing
The work account of card can think that the mobile terminal is specified mobile terminal.
In an example, above-mentioned city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system can also include multiple mobile terminals, any
Mobile terminal and the monitoring station are wirelessly connected.In an example, pass through WiFi reality between mobile terminal and the monitoring station
Now communicate to connect.User can be by the mobile terminal that connect with monitoring station WiFi come the piping lane of checking monitoring station institute compass of competency
Data, such as the acquisition data of each sensor can be checked by mobile terminal with user, it can also look at basis and adopt
Collect judging result and the suggestion etc. that data obtain.
It should be noted that in the specific implementation process, in order to be communicatively coupled with other terminal devices, this reality
Apply each unit in the city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system of example, terminal can also include communication interface, communication with
The components such as network expansion card；In order to receive the data of user's input or for data needed for exporting user, city integrated pipe
Each unit, terminal in corridor intelligent monitor system can also include input-output unit, and details are not described herein.
In addition to the embodiments described above, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of environment comprehensive monitoring host computer, the environment is comprehensive
Monitoring host computer is closed as data acquisition unit, has gathered the function of above-mentioned on-site supervision host 310 with processing chip 330.The ring
Border comprehensively monitoring host is to integrate On-off signal, output switch parameter, to functions such as lower communication acquisition, background communication alarms
Intelligent monitoring and controlling device, function needed for covering the collection in worksite of Industry Control and entire city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system
Can, the intelligent acquisition host of flexible configuration can be carried out according to the specific requirement of various applications.Environment comprehensive monitoring master
Machine supports WIFI, 4G telecommunications functions, power supply to do multiple isolation, and lightning protection processing has been done in each interface channel.One
In a example, which has multiple RS485 communication serial ports, multiple RS232 communication serial ports, has short message receiving-transmitting
Function.Wherein, the mounting means of the environment comprehensive monitoring host computer is rack, the temperature range that working environment allows is -25~
70 degrees Celsius, the humidity range for the permission that works is less than or is equal to 90%RH, electromagnetic compatibility characteristic with higher.
In conclusion the city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system provided through this embodiment can carry out pipe gallery
Comprehensive monitoring, actual piping lane field data is acquired by multiple field terminal units 300, and data acquisition comprehensively, has
There is stronger real-time.The piping lane of different zones is monitored further through multiple monitoring stations 200, each monitoring station 200 is negative
A region is blamed, monitoring station 200 can be direct according to the piping lane data inside corresponding region as the monitor terminal close to scene
It is managed, central management system 100 is used as monitor terminal more higher than 200 rank of monitoring station, grasps the piping lane of multiple regions
Core data has highest control.The level of integrated system of entire city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system is high, can be to synthesis
The problems such as piping lane carries out effective monitoring, solves traditional manual inspection mode bring low efficiency, complex steps, additionally it is possible to improve
Safety reduces the threat for staff.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system, which is characterized in that the city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system packet
It includes: central management system, monitoring station, field terminal unit；
The central management system and multiple monitoring stations communicate to connect；
Each monitoring station is connect with multiple field terminal units；
The field terminal unit includes: on-site supervision host, warning device, processing chip, multiple sensing apparatus；It is the multiple
Sensing apparatus is connect with the processing chip, and the processing chip is connect with the warning device, the processing chip also with
The on-site supervision host connection, the on-site supervision host are connect with the monitoring station.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple sensing apparatus includes: infrared detection equipment, warm and humid
Spend detection device, wind speed measurement equipment, gas detection equipment, smoke detection apparatus, water logging detection device；
The infrared detection equipment, the temperature and humidity detection equipment, the wind speed measurement equipment, the gas detection equipment, institute
Smoke detection apparatus, the water logging detection device is stated to connect with the processing chip respectively.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the field terminal unit further include: emergency set, it is described to answer
Anxious equipment includes dehumidifier, draining pump, ventilation equipment, lighting apparatus；
The dehumidifier, the draining pump, the ventilation equipment, the lighting apparatus are connect with the processing chip.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the field terminal unit further include: high-tension cable monitoring is set
Standby, the high-tension cable monitoring device includes: high-tension cable shield circulating current detector, cable local discharge detector, cable event
Hinder position indicator, cable temperature detector, the high-tension cable shield circulating current detector, the cable local discharge detector, electricity
Cable fault locating instrument, cable temperature detector are connect with the monitoring station.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the field terminal unit further include: video monitoring equipment, institute
The each video equipment stated in video monitoring equipment is connect with the monitoring station.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the field terminal unit further include: fire-fighting equipment, it is described to disappear
The area of fire protection in the pipe gallery is arranged in anti-equipment.
7. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system further includes gate inhibition
Equipment, the access control equipment are connect with the monitoring station；
Gate inhibition's sensing device in the access control equipment is set to each entrance of the pipe gallery, is also set to the monitoring station
The entrance in location.
8. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the city integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system further includes scheduling
Device, the on-site supervision host, the monitoring station, the central management system are connect with the dispatching device.
9. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through between the processing chip and the multiple sensing apparatus
Communication bus connection, is connected between the processing chip and the on-site supervision host by long distance wireless.
10. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring station includes: display equipment；
The display equipment is for showing the monitoring information uploaded by the field terminal unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811575003.2A CN109407594A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | City integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811575003.2A CN109407594A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | City integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system |
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| CN201811575003.2A Pending CN109407594A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | City integrated piping lane intelligent monitor system |
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| CN111552222A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Comprehensive monitoring system and method for urban pipe gallery |
| CN111752205A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-09 | 赵奕宇 | Wisdom city underground network management tunnel monitored control system |
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