CN114392511A - Monitoring method and host system of automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller - Google Patents

Monitoring method and host system of automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114392511A
CN114392511A CN202210056177.8A CN202210056177A CN114392511A CN 114392511 A CN114392511 A CN 114392511A CN 202210056177 A CN202210056177 A CN 202210056177A CN 114392511 A CN114392511 A CN 114392511A
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data
fire extinguishing
alarm
detection state
controller
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CN202210056177.8A
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CN114392511B (en
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仇鹤
王立葵
陈子栋
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Kunshan Disen Huatu Industrial Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
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Kunshan Disen Huatu Industrial Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/50Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources

Abstract

The invention relates to a monitoring method of an automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller, which comprises the following steps: acquiring and processing first detection state data and area data which are directly acquired from a first monitoring point by a fire extinguishing host; and receiving and processing second detection state data, which are obtained from a second monitoring point, of a plurality of fire extinguishing controllers located in the same channel with the fire extinguishing host, and controller running state data of the plurality of fire extinguishing controllers. The monitoring host system of the automatic alarm electric fire-extinguishing controller can manage the fire-extinguishing controller in a large power supply and distribution place more efficiently and safely, and has high expandability.

Description

Monitoring method and host system of automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of computer monitoring of electrical fires, and particularly relates to a monitoring method and a host system of an automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller.
Background
In the field of computer monitoring of electrical fires, as shown in fig. 1, an automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller (referred to as a controller 3 in fig. 1) is a key device for controlling a fire extinguishing apparatus 4, the controller 3 and the control fire extinguishing apparatus 4 are usually arranged in an electrical cabinet 2, and effective monitoring of the automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller is very important for efficient and safe electrical fire extinguishing. As shown in fig. 1, the fire extinguishing main machine 1 of the automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller is mainly used for receiving detection data and managing a small number of controllers and giving alarm prompts, and cannot meet the requirements of large-scale power supply and distribution places.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem of the invention, the monitoring method of the automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller disclosed by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
acquiring first detection state data and area data describing space ranges of a plurality of sensors from the sensors in a first monitoring point by a fire extinguishing host;
acquiring second detection state data, acquired from a second monitoring point, of a plurality of fire extinguishing controllers located in the same channel with the fire extinguishing host, and acquiring controller running state data of the plurality of fire extinguishing controllers located in the same channel with the fire extinguishing host; then, the user can use the device to perform the operation,
1) according to the first detection state data and/or the second detection state data, the fire extinguishing host 1 couples the fire extinguishing controller sensed by the fire extinguishing host with the associated state identifier according to the following steps;
a, generating a protection area of the first monitoring point according to the area data and/or the first detection state data, and judging whether the fire extinguishing controller corresponding to the second detection state data is located in the protection area of the first monitoring point, if so, associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller with a first association state identifier;
b, generating real-time alarm condition data of the first monitoring point according to the first detection state data, judging whether a fire extinguishing controller corresponding to second detection state data comprises detection state alarm data or at least one running state alarm data, and associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller with a second associated state identifier;
c, generating real-time alarm condition data of the first monitoring point according to the first detection state data, judging whether a fire extinguishing controller corresponding to second detection state data comprises at least two detection state alarm data, and associating the state of the controller with a third association state identifier;
d, generating a protection area of the first monitoring point according to the first detection state data 3 and the area data 4, judging whether the fire extinguishing controller corresponding to the second detection state data is located in the protection area of the first monitoring point, if not, associating the state of the controller with a fourth association state identifier;
2) and sending remote alarm data to a user according to the first detection state data or the second detection state data, and sending local alarm data to the user according to the first detection state data, the second detection state data and the real-time alarm condition data.
In addition, the invention also discloses an automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller monitoring host system, which comprises at least one processor; and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, perform the steps of any of the self-alarming electrical fire suppression controller monitoring methods of the present invention.
The monitoring host system of the automatic alarm electric fire-extinguishing controller has the advantages that the fire-extinguishing controller in a large power supply and distribution place can be managed more efficiently and safely, and the expandability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1. automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller, fire extinguishing apparatus and fire extinguishing host of the prior art;
FIG. 2. fire extinguishing main machine of the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring method of an automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of a fire suppression master;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a fire suppression master;
FIG. 6 is a control logic diagram of a fire extinguishing host;
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 2, a fire extinguishing host in the prior art includes a processor, a memory, a wireless module, a display module, an audible and visual alarm module, and a communication module, but the existing fire extinguishing host is mainly used for receiving detection data and managing the number of a small number of controllers and giving an alarm, and cannot meet the requirements of large-scale power supply and distribution places. In order to solve the technical problem, the application mainly provides a monitoring method for an automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller based on a fire extinguishing host. In the invention, the processor is used for processing data, the memory is used for storing data, the wireless module and the communication module are used for receiving and sending data, the display module is used for displaying data, and the sound and light alarm module is used for using data, but the data processing, storing, sending, receiving, displaying and using are not specifically limited. Referring to fig. 3, in some specific autoalarm electrical fire suppression controller monitoring method embodiments, the method comprises the steps of:
acquiring first detection state data 3 and area data 4 describing space ranges of a plurality of sensors from the sensors in a first monitoring point 2 by a fire extinguishing host 1;
acquiring second detection state data 7 of a plurality of fire extinguishing controllers 5 located in the same channel with the fire extinguishing host 1, which are acquired from a second monitoring point 6, and acquiring controller running state data 8 of the plurality of fire extinguishing controllers 5 located in the same channel with the fire extinguishing host 1; then, the user can use the device to perform the operation,
1) according to the first detection state data 3 and/or the second detection state data 7, the fire extinguishing host 1 couples the fire extinguishing controller 5 sensed by the fire extinguishing host with the associated state identifier according to the following steps;
a, generating a protection area of the first monitoring point 2 according to the area data 4 and/or the first detection state data 3, and judging whether the fire extinguishing controller 5 corresponding to the second detection state data 7 is located in the protection area of the first monitoring point, if so, associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller 5 with a first association state identifier;
b, generating real-time alarm condition data of the first monitoring point 2 according to the first detection state data 3, judging whether the fire extinguishing controller 5 corresponding to the second detection state data 7 comprises detection state alarm data or at least one operation state alarm data, and associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller 5 with a second association state identifier;
c, generating real-time alarm condition data of the first monitoring point 2 according to the first detection state data 3, judging whether a fire extinguishing controller corresponding to second detection state data 7 comprises at least two detection state alarm data, and associating the state of the controller with a third association state identifier;
d, generating a protection area of the first monitoring point 2 according to the first detection state data 3 and the area data 4, judging whether the fire extinguishing controller corresponding to the second detection state data 7 is located in the protection area of the first monitoring point, if not, associating the state of the controller with a fourth association state identifier;
2) and sending remote alarm data to a user according to the first detection state data 3 or the second detection state data 7, and sending local alarm data to the user according to the first detection state data 3, the second detection state data 7 and the real-time alarm condition data.
In some embodiments, the fire extinguishing host 1 communicates with the cloud server 11, and it is noted that it is within the contemplation of the invention to place the fire extinguishing host 1 in other topology networks.
The following is a term explanation.
The first detection state data comprise data detected by sensors commonly used in the fire fighting field, such as temperature data, smoke sensation data, humidity data, brightness data, wind speed data, gas data and the like, and the second detection state data and the detection state alarm data also comprise data detected by sensors commonly used in the fire fighting field and data whether the fire extinguishing device 10 (fire extinguisher) is triggered or not; the first monitoring point can be a space range formed by a plurality of sensors which can detect the first detection state data sent to the fire extinguishing host by one fire extinguishing host, such as an area A of a certain power distribution center I, a power distribution center and the like, and can be automatically generated or manually set; it can be seen that the first monitoring point is a "spatial range", which may be, for example, a zone a of a certain distribution center. The "spatial range" can be automatically generated, that is, without setting the spatial position of each sensor in advance, the fire extinguishing host is formed by collecting positioning data, and referring to the plurality of sensors 9 shown in fig. 1, the "spatial range" can be a spatial range formed based on GPS positioning data; the 'space data' can also be manually set, namely the space position of each sensor needs to be set in advance, and the fire extinguishing host is formed by collecting the position of each sensor manually recorded, for example, a plurality of sensors are manually set to form an area A of a first power distribution center. In any case, the first monitoring point represents a spatial range formed by the fire extinguishing host capable of detecting the sensor sending the first detection state data to the fire extinguishing host, and is substantially a spatial range in which the fire extinguishing host is capable of detecting the first detection state data, for example, the fire extinguishing host cannot detect the first detection state data beyond the area a of the distribution center. The establishment of first monitoring point to the spatial dimension that the host computer of putting out a fire can detect first detection state data is the standard, is in order to ensure spatial dimension's accuracy, prevents false alarm etc. and improves the precision of monitoring. The second monitoring point can be a spatial range in which one fire extinguishing controller detects second detection state data, such as a 01 power distribution cabinet located in a first area a of a power distribution center; the area data comprises any one or more fitting data of GPS positioning data, elevation data, longitude and latitude data, point location data and three-dimensional data and the like, can describe planes and spaces, and particularly can construct corresponding data of an electronic fence, for example, the space range of a first monitoring point can be described through the GPS positioning data and the elevation data, 15 sensors are shared in an area A of a first power distribution center, the space range determined by the 15 sensors can be described according to the GPS positioning data and the elevation data of each sensor, and for example, the point location data is matched in a preset three-dimensional map to construct a positioning network; the operation state data of the fire extinguishing controller comprises controller battery capacity data, abnormal early warning, fire alarm, automatic fire extinguishing, fire record and other communication data describing the operation and maintenance conditions of the fire extinguishing controller between the fire extinguishing controller and the fire extinguishing host. The associated status identifier may be a back-end database identifier field or a front-end flag, and may be a graphic identifier with different colors (for example, green, gray, red, and yellow), a symbol identifier with different shapes, a prompt tone with different sounds, a flashing status of light, and the like. The real-time alarm condition data comprises temperature alarm, smoke alarm, fire extinguishing device trigger alarm, battery power alarm and power supply loss alarm, and can be selected by an administrator according to conditions or automatically distributed by a system. The term "sensing" is channel sensing in the wireless communication field, for example, the fire extinguishing host and the fire extinguishing controller are located in the same channel, that is, sensing of the fire extinguishing host to the fire extinguishing controller is completed, and sensing cannot be performed if the fire extinguishing host and the fire extinguishing controller are not located in the same channel.
The following is a continued explanation of the foregoing embodiments. For step 1) a, with reference to fig. 1, a plurality of sensors 9 including GPS positioning modules are arranged around a plurality of second monitoring points 6 (power distribution cabinets), and first detection state data 3 (such as temperature data) and area data 4 (such as GPS positioning data) can be sent to the fire-extinguishing host 1, and the fire-extinguishing host 1 can construct a positioning network using the sensors 9 as nodes according to the area data 4. Then, the fire extinguishing host 1 forms 2 first monitoring points 2 according to the distribution of the first detection state data 3 (such as temperature data) in the positioning network, such as a high temperature area and a low temperature area. Finding the fire fighting controller 5 in the positioning network (comprising two first monitoring points 2) according to GPS positioning, continuing to judge whether the second detection status data 7 (such as temperature data) in the positioning network is within a fixed value range (the fixed value range can be selected according to needs, such as indoor and outdoor temperature difference fixed value of 10 ℃, and the temperature difference between the fire fighting controller 5 and the first monitoring point 2 is less than 10 ℃, the fire fighting controller 5 is considered to be within the fixed value range, if the temperature difference between the fire fighting controller 5 and the second first monitoring point 2 is also less than 10 ℃, but the fire fighting controller 5 is still managed by the first monitoring point 2 which is matched first), such as associating the status of the fire fighting controller 5 with a first associated status identifier (such as a green icon), if not in the positioning network, or in the positioning network but not within the fixed value range, entering the step d; for step 1) b, generating real-time alarm condition data (e.g. temperature alarm threshold) of the first monitoring point 2 according to the first detection state data 3 (e.g. temperature data), for example, the first detection state data 3 is temperature data, if the temperature alarm threshold and 50% of battery power alarm, determining whether the fire extinguishing controller 5 corresponding to the second detection state data 7 includes at least one detection state alarm data (temperature exceeds alarm threshold) or at least one operation state alarm data (battery power < 50%), and associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller 5 with a second associated state identifier (e.g. yellow icon);
for step 1) c, generating real-time alarm condition data (such as a temperature alarm threshold value and a smoke alarm threshold value) of the first monitoring point 2 according to the first detection state data 3 (such as temperature data and control quality data), judging whether a fire extinguishing controller corresponding to the second detection state data 7 comprises at least two detection state alarm data (such as temperature and smoke exceed the alarm threshold values), and associating the state of the controller with a third association state identifier (such as a red icon);
for step 1) d, if not within the positioning network or offline, or within the positioning network but not within a fixed value range, the state of the controller is associated with a fourth associated state identifier (e.g., a gray icon).
For step 2), sending remote alarm data (such as short message) to the user according to the first detection state data 3 (such as temperature exceeding alarm threshold) or the second detection state data 7 (such as fire extinguishing device trigger data), namely, whether real-time alarm condition data is selected or not; the concept of implementing service management through alarm conditions is within the protection scope of the present invention, wherein local alarm data is sent to a specific user according to the first detection state data 3 (for example, the temperature exceeds the alarm threshold), the second detection state data 7 (for example, the smoke exceeds the alarm threshold), and the real-time alarm condition data (for example, the alarm condition selects temperature alarm and smoke alarm), and the specific user can be operation and maintenance personnel, an operator of the operation and maintenance personnel, fire fighters, supervision personnel, and the like.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises the steps of: and traversing the associated first association state identifier, second association state identifier and third association state identifier, and respectively associating the protection zone identifier and the power distribution cabinet identifier according to the second detection state data.
In some embodiments, the logic for adjusting the on and off of the early warning, the warning and the abnormal warning according to the real-time warning condition data is as follows:
when the value is smaller than the closing early warning threshold value, the early warning function is closed;
when the closing early warning threshold value is exceeded and is smaller than the opening alarm condition threshold value, the early warning function is started;
when the alarm condition threshold is greater than or equal to the starting alarm condition threshold and is within the detection range, the alarm function is started;
and when the detection range is larger than the detection range, the alarm function is closed and abnormal alarm is started.
For example, the on/off may be logically set as follows. And (4) alarm temperature: the default is set to 80 ℃, and the effective temperature range can be set to 1-125 ℃; early warning temperature: the default is set to be 0 ℃, the early warning function is not started, and the effective temperature range can be set to be 1-80 ℃; the alarm temperature and the early warning temperature are in a relation of more than or equal to each other, when the alarm temperature is set, the early warning temperature must be less than or equal to the alarm temperature, and the early warning temperature cannot exceed 80 ℃ at most.
In some embodiments, the step of determining whether the fire extinguishing controller corresponding to the second detection state data is located in the protection area further includes:
rescanning: scanning and connecting in sequence according to the sequence of ID codes from small to large;
supplementary scanning: only the controller with the equipment state being gray is connected in a scanning mode;
stopping scanning: the current scanning state is immediately suspended and the ID code of the successful scan before stopping the scan is saved.
In some embodiments, according to the second detection state data stored in Flash of the fire extinguishing host MCU, continuous local alarm is performed through an acousto-optic alarm of a dry contact point in a normally closed state of the fire extinguishing host until the second detection state data in Flash is cleared.
In some embodiments, the number of access controllers of the fire suppression host is limited with an ID code;
the number of channels is limited by both channel coding and ID coding, wherein the number of channel coding is smaller than the number of ID coding.
In some embodiments, the real-time alarm condition data is issued to a Flash memory of the MCU of the fire suppression controller;
reading the real-time alarm condition data from a Flash memory of an MCU of the fire extinguishing controller;
and associating the status of the fire suppression controller with a real-time alarm condition identification.
And in the step of sending remote alarm data to a user according to the first detection state data or the second detection state data, selecting sending conditions including null, any condition and all conditions, wherein the conditions are stored in a Flash memory of the MCU of the fire extinguishing host. In some embodiments, the fire extinguishing host comprises a processor, a wireless module, a display module, an audible and visual alarm module, a communication module, and a background alarm module and/or a remote alarm module in communication with the communication module;
the wireless module receives controller running state data and detection state data sent by a plurality of fire extinguishing controllers which are positioned in the same channel with the host; preferably, the wireless module is a wireless radio frequency module, and further preferably, the wireless radio frequency module is an RF4432C wireless transceiver module; the controller running state data and the detection state data comprise an automatic alarm fire-extinguishing controller ID code, and position data, temperature data, smoke sensing data, fire-extinguishing state data and battery power data corresponding to the automatic alarm fire-extinguishing controller ID code, abnormal early warning, fire alarm, automatic fire extinguishing and fire record; the fire extinguishing state comprises non-triggered and triggered; the position data comprises a storage path or a power distribution cabinet number; the sound-light alarm module carries out sound-light alarm according to the environment temperature and the smoke sensation monitored by the host; the communication module comprises an RS232 or RS485 or GSM module, the GSM module sends an alarm short message to a preset mobile phone number according to an instruction, and the RS232 or RS485 transmits related alarm data to the background host or the main control room. Each piece of alarm information includes: the serial number of the power distribution cabinet, alarm information ID, smoke sensation, temperature and time; the number of alarm messages; 1. smoke sensation: smoke exists; 2. alarming the temperature; 3. alarming the electric quantity of the battery; 4. alarming the power supply loss; 5. fire extinguishing apparatus: and (5) triggering.
The display module provides a GUI interface; when a switch board has a plurality of alarm messages, show ID, switch board position, temperature, smog, extinguishing device triggers and the electric quantity. The GUI interface comprises a controller state information display area, and the controller state information display area displays the number and the type of the controllers and corresponding controller color states; the GUI interface further comprises a location editing area, comprising the steps of: a. clicking a brush icon coded by an ID in an equipment interface can edit the position information; b. and clicking a left blank part of the information, entering a keyboard editing window, and inputting position information, wherein the position information comprises a protection area number and a power distribution cabinet number. The operation mode of selecting the alarm condition is to click the small circle on the right side, click the hook after the small circle is clicked, and click the storage setting. In some alternative embodiments, the fire extinguishing host and the fire extinguishing controller can issue or read as follows:
issuing: the modified alarm temperature and the modified early warning temperature are sent to the controller and stored in Flash of the MCU, so that the alarm temperature and the early warning temperature cannot be lost when power failure occurs;
reading: indicating to read the alarm temperature and the early warning temperature set value of the controller;
issuing or reading the temperature to a controller, and displaying the alarm temperature, the early warning temperature and the ID code in a rectangular grid of a new interface after successful issuing or reading; for example, 70/50001, indicates an alarm temperature of 70 deg.C, an early warning temperature of 50 deg.C, and an ID code of 001.
ID number interval: the controller alarm temperature and the early warning temperature of the assigned ID code are issued or read, for example, the ID number section 001-005 means that the issued or read ID code is 001-005, and the alarm temperature and the early warning temperature of 5 controllers are totally provided.
Selecting a sending condition: the alarm condition refers to the condition of sending short messages and the default is that no alarm condition is selected; when all the alarm conditions are selected, if any alarm condition is met, the corresponding alarm short message can be sent to 8 preset mobile phone numbers; and clicking a storage button, storing the modified setting conditions in Flash of the host MCU, and avoiding losing the power failure.
It should be noted that some settings based on the inventive concept are within the optional scope, such as setting an administrator password and a user password; setting a mobile phone number; there is also time alignment corresponding to the device address, number of devices and channel.
The host system based on the inventive concept can include various forms, for example, as shown in fig. 4, 5, and 6, the processor MCU controls the wireless module, the display module, the sound and light alarm and the communication module, and the communication module is used to realize background alarm and remote alarm.
The automatic fire extinguishing system for the electric fire with the participation of the fire extinguishing host in some embodiments of the invention is an intelligent and functional new-generation electric fire extinguishing product integrating a microelectronic sensing technology, a modern network and wireless communication technology, a distributed information processing technology and microcomputer control, and can be used independently or networked with a control center. The system integrates early warning, alarming and fire extinguishing, and is a wireless fire alarming automatic fire extinguishing system which is urgently needed by all users, has excellent performance and high reliability and is convenient to install, use and maintain. Through the long-range sensing module of distribution installation, the quick monitoring surrounding environment situation of change, in case discover the conflagration, the system can utilize wireless communication to send alarm signal fast, suggestion fire position and emergence time, when supporting remote communication, fire alarm, realize automatic fire extinguishing, ensure that the very first time plays the purpose that the fire control was put out a fire. Overcomes the defects of the traditional electrical fire system, and really achieves the functions of early prevention, early fire extinguishment and accident prevention expansion.
Implementations and functional operations of the subject matter described in this specification can be implemented in: digital electronic circuitry, tangibly embodied computer software or firmware, computer hardware, including the structures disclosed in this specification and their structural equivalents, or combinations of more than one of the foregoing. Embodiments of the subject matter described in this specification can be implemented as one or more computer programs, i.e., one or more modules of computer program instructions encoded on one or more tangible, non-transitory program carriers, for execution by, or to control the operation of, data processing apparatus.
A computer program (which may also be referred to or described as a program, software application, module, software module, script, or code) can be written in any form of programming language, including compiled or interpreted languages, or declarative or procedural languages, and it can be deployed in any form, including as a stand-alone program or as a module, component, subroutine, or other unit suitable for use in a computing environment. A computer program may, but need not, correspond to a file in a file system. A program can be stored in a portion of a file that holds other programs or data, e.g., one or more scripts stored in: in a markup language document; in a single file dedicated to the relevant program; or in multiple coordinated files, such as files that store one or more modules, sub programs, or portions of code. A computer program can be deployed to be executed on one computer or on multiple computers that are located at one site or distributed across multiple sites and interconnected by a communication network.
While this specification contains many specific implementation details, these should not be construed as limitations on the scope of any inventions or of what may be claimed, but rather as descriptions of features that may embody particular implementations of particular inventions. Certain features that are described in this specification in the context of separate embodiments can also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features that are described in the context of a single embodiment can also be implemented in multiple embodiments separately or in any suitable subcombination. Moreover, although features may be described above as acting in combination and even initially claimed as such, one or more features from a claimed combination can in some cases be excised from the combination, and the claimed combination may be directed to a subcombination or variation of a subcombination.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller monitoring method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring first detection state data (3) and area data (4) describing space ranges of a plurality of sensors from the sensors in a first monitoring point (2) by a fire extinguishing host (1);
acquiring second detection state data (7) of a plurality of fire extinguishing controllers (5) which are positioned in the same channel with the fire extinguishing host (1) and acquired from a second monitoring point (6), and acquiring controller running state data (8) of the plurality of fire extinguishing controllers (5) which are positioned in the same channel with the fire extinguishing host (1); then, the user can use the device to perform the operation,
according to the first detection state data (3) and/or the second detection state data (7), the fire extinguishing host (1) couples the fire extinguishing controller (5) sensed by the fire extinguishing host with the associated state identifier according to the following steps a-d;
a, generating a protection area of the first monitoring point (2) according to the area data (4) and/or the first detection state data (3), and judging whether the fire extinguishing controller (5) corresponding to the second detection state data (7) is located in the protection area of the first monitoring point (2), if so, associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller (5) with a first association state identifier;
b, generating real-time alarm condition data of the first monitoring point (2) according to the first detection state data (3), judging whether the fire extinguishing controller (5) corresponding to the second detection state data (7) comprises at least one detection state alarm data or at least one operation state alarm data, and associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller (5) with a second associated state identifier;
c, generating real-time alarm condition data of the first monitoring point (2) according to the first detection state data (3), judging whether a fire extinguishing controller (5) corresponding to second detection state data (7) comprises at least two detection state alarm data, and associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller (5) with a third association state identifier;
d, generating a protection area of the first monitoring point (2) according to the first detection state data (3) and the area data (4), judging whether the fire extinguishing controller (5) corresponding to the second detection state data (7) is located in the protection area of the first monitoring point (2), if not, associating the state of the fire extinguishing controller (5) with a fourth association state identifier;
and sending remote alarm data to a user according to the first detection state data (3) or the second detection state data (7), and sending local alarm data to the user according to the first detection state data (3), the second detection state data (7) and the real-time alarm condition data.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first detection state data (3) comprises one or more of temperature data, smoke sensation data, humidity data, brightness data, wind speed data, gas data; the second detection state data (7) and the detection state alarm data comprise one or more of fire extinguishing device trigger data, temperature data, smoke sensation data, humidity data, brightness data, wind speed data and gas data; the area data (4) comprise one or more of GPS positioning data, elevation data, longitude and latitude data, point location data and three-dimensional data; the real-time alarm condition data comprises one or more of temperature alarm, smoke alarm, fire extinguishing device trigger alarm, battery power alarm and power supply loss alarm.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the first monitoring point (2) is a spatial range formed by a plurality of sensors to which the fire extinguishing host (1) can detect the first detection state data (3); the second monitoring point (6) is a space range which can be detected by the fire extinguishing controller (5); the associated state identifier comprises a back end identifier or a front end identifier.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: and traversing the associated first association state identifier, second association state identifier and third association state identifier, and associating the protection zone identifier and the power distribution cabinet identifier respectively according to the second detection state data (7).
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the real-time alarm condition data is used to adjust early warning, alarm, and abnormal alarm, and the logic for turning on and off is as follows:
when the value is smaller than the closing early warning threshold value, the early warning function is closed;
when the closing early warning threshold value is exceeded and is smaller than the opening alarm condition threshold value, the early warning function is started;
when the alarm condition threshold is greater than or equal to the starting alarm condition threshold and is within the detection range, the alarm function is started;
and when the detection range is larger than the detection range, the alarm function is closed and abnormal alarm is started.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the step of determining whether the fire suppression controller (5) corresponding to the second detection state data (7) is located within the protected area further comprises:
rescanning: scanning and connecting in sequence according to the sequence of ID codes from small to large;
supplementary scanning: only the controller with the equipment state being gray is connected in a scanning mode;
stopping scanning: the current scanning state is immediately suspended and the ID code of the successful scan before stopping the scan is saved.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, on the basis of the second detection status data (7) stored in Flash of the MCU of the fire-fighting host (1), a continuous local alarm is made by means of an acousto-optic alarm of the dry contact with the normally closed state of the fire-fighting host (1) until the second detection status data (7) in Flash are cleared.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that the number of access controllers of the fire fighting host (1) is limited with ID coding;
the number of channels is limited by both channel coding and ID coding, wherein the number of channel coding is smaller than the number of ID coding.
9. The method according to claim 5, characterized by issuing the real-time alarm condition data into a Flash memory of the MCU of the fire extinguishing controller (5); reading the real-time alarm condition data from a Flash memory of an MCU of the fire extinguishing controller (5); and associating the status of the fire suppression controller (5) with a real-time alarm condition identification;
in the step of sending remote alarm data to a user according to the first detection state data (3) or the second detection state data (7), sending conditions including null, any condition and all conditions are selected and stored in a Flash memory of an MCU of the fire extinguishing host (1).
10. An automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller monitoring host system, characterized in that the system comprises at least one processor; and
memory storing instructions which, when executed by the at least one processor, carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202210056177.8A 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Monitoring method and host system of automatic alarm electric fire extinguishing controller Active CN114392511B (en)

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