CN109445864A - Based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system - Google Patents
Based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109445864A CN109445864A CN201811312636.4A CN201811312636A CN109445864A CN 109445864 A CN109445864 A CN 109445864A CN 201811312636 A CN201811312636 A CN 201811312636A CN 109445864 A CN109445864 A CN 109445864A
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
- G06F9/4418—Suspend and resume; Hibernate and awake
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infra-red radiation or of ions
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that: it is described based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system include: several detection devices, for detect trigger fire protection warning condition；Several warning devices, for issuing alarm when detection device parameter detected is more than threshold value；Several fire-extinguishing apparatus, for executing fire suppression measures when detection device parameter detected is more than threshold value；Several Centralized Controllers, for knowing or controlling the detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus；Wherein, the Centralized Controller and the detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus constitute wired or wireless communication.The invention has the beneficial effects that: one kind is provided based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, enables to every kind of fire-fighting equipment to have uniqueness, convenient for monitoring and processing for fire-fighting system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system.
Background technique
Existing fire-fighting system be all mostly by the way of integral monitoring, once the dangerous situations such as fire occur in monitoring, then
Fire-fighting processing is carried out after platform is docked again with disappearing to control in time, but this mode is easy to delay in the link of integral monitoring
Time, the equipment being related in especially whole fire-fighting system is very various, including detection device, and such as cigarette sense detection is set
It is standby, temperature testing equipment, warning device, such as acoustic alarm, light alarm, fire-extinguishing apparatus, such as fire hydrant, applicator, and supervise
If control center is monitored again using individual system for above equipment and probably be will affect at the condition of a disaster of first time
Reason.
Summary of the invention
One kind being based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, comprising:
Several detection devices, for detecting the condition of triggering fire protection warning；
Several warning devices, for issuing alarm when detection device parameter detected is more than threshold value；
Several fire-extinguishing apparatus, for executing fire suppression measures when detection device parameter detected is more than threshold value；
Several Centralized Controllers, for knowing or controlling detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus；
Wherein, Centralized Controller and detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus constitute wired or wireless communication.
Further, detection device includes a UID storage unit, and UID storage unit is for storing one group of unique UID
Sequence number.
Further, warning device includes a UID storage unit, and UID storage unit is for storing one group of unique UID
Sequence number.
Further, fire-extinguishing apparatus includes a UID storage unit, and UID storage unit is for storing one group of unique UID
Sequence number.
Further, detection device includes that a detection controls chip, and terminal control chip and Centralized Controller constitute number
According to interaction.
Further, warning device includes a controlling alarm chip, and terminal control chip and Centralized Controller constitute number
According to interaction.
Further, fire-extinguishing apparatus includes that a fire extinguishing controls chip, and terminal control chip and Centralized Controller constitute number
According to interaction.
Further, detection device includes a test side wireless communication module so that detection device and Centralized Controller structure
At wireless telecommunications.
Further, warning device includes a warning end wireless communication module so that detection device and Centralized Controller structure
At wireless telecommunications.
Further, fire-extinguishing apparatus includes a fire extinguishing end wireless communication module so that detection device and Centralized Controller structure
At wireless telecommunications.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
One kind is provided based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, every kind of fire-fighting equipment is enabled to have uniqueness,
Convenient for monitoring and processing for fire-fighting system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 shows the various composition proposals of intelligent fire-pretection system of the invention；
Figure 10 to Figure 11 shows the specific embodiment of the detection device of intelligent fire-pretection system of the invention；
Figure 12 shows the specific embodiment of the mobile terminal device of intelligent fire-pretection system of the invention；
Figure 13 is to Figure 17 shows the specific embodiments of the Internet of Things of intelligent fire-pretection system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 17, intelligent fire-pretection system include: several detection devices, several warning devices, it is several fire extinguishing set
Standby, several Centralized Controllers and Platform Server.
Wherein, detection device is used to detect the condition of triggering fire protection warning.For example, detection device may include: cigarette sense inspection
Survey device and temperature-detecting device.Wherein, cigarette sense detection device is used to detect the concentration of smog, the cigarette caused by the article that ignites
When mistiness degree reaches threshold value, cigarette sense detection device can export an alarm signal, so that system be made to know fire that may be present
Hidden danger.And temperature-detecting device is then mainly for detection of the temperature on periphery, and when the environment temperature when periphery reaches threshold value, temperature inspection
An alarm signal can be exported by surveying device.Cigarette sense detection device and temperature-detecting device can be same integrate
Equipment is also possible to separated individual equipment.I.e. detection device can be cigarette sense detection device itself, be also possible to temperature inspection
Device itself is surveyed, or is the integrated rear equipment of both of which.
Detection device can also be camera or other kinds of sensor.
Alternatively, detection device further include: test side wireless communication module and detection control chip.Its
In, the data that test side wireless communication module is used to will test equipment are transferred to other equipment or system with wireless communication mode.
Detection control chip is used to receive the electric signal of the cigarette sense detection device and temperature-detecting device, can will receive electric signal
Data are converted into, and can control other parts in detection device.
Detection device and Centralized Controller both may be constructed wired communication connection, also may be constructed wireless communication and connected
It connects.
Detection device and Platform Server also may be constructed wired communication connection, also may be constructed wireless communication and connect
It connects.
Warning device is used to issue alarm when detection device parameter detected is more than threshold value.Specifically, report
Alert equipment can be the equipment alarmed using sound, is also possible to the equipment alarmed using light, is also possible to comprehensive
The equipment that chorus sound and light are alarmed.In addition, warning device can be set to can in fire as concrete scheme
Indicating equipment that guidance personnel escape, such as indicator light etc..
Warning device and Centralized Controller both may be constructed wired communication connection, also may be constructed wireless communication and connected
It connects.
Warning device and Platform Server also may be constructed wired communication connection, also may be constructed wireless communication and connect
It connects.
Warning device may include: warning end wireless communication module and controlling alarm chip.Wherein, warning end wireless telecommunications
Module is for realizing wireless telecommunications to transmit data, and controlling alarm chip is for controlling warning device and by warning end channel radio
It interrogates module and Platform Server or Centralized Controller constitutes the data interaction based on wireless telecommunications.
Fire-extinguishing apparatus is used to execute fire suppression measures when detection device parameter detected is more than threshold value.It is specific and
Speech, fire-extinguishing apparatus can be the applicator of automation, fire hydrant etc. and be attached to they for ensureing equipment dependability
Sensor device, such as pressure sensor, liquid level sensor etc..
As a preferred embodiment, fire-extinguishing apparatus may include: fire extinguishing end wireless communication module and fire extinguishing control chip.Its
In, end wireless communication module of putting out a fire is for realizing wireless telecommunications to transmit data, and fire extinguishing control chip is for controlling fire-extinguishing apparatus
And the data interaction based on wireless telecommunications is constituted by fire extinguishing end wireless communication module and Platform Server or Centralized Controller.Make
For more specific scheme, specific fire extinguishing control can be able to from external system or equipment by sending signal to fire-extinguishing apparatus
It realizes.
Centralized Controller is for knowing or controlling the detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus；Platform Server is used
In constituting data interactions with several Centralized Controllers.Centralized Controller and Platform Server access same communication network.It should
Communication network can be local area network and be also possible to wide area network, either wireless network can also with cable network or it is wired and
The network wirelessly combined.
One Platform Server can correspond to several Centralized Controllers, and a Centralized Controller can correspond to several inspections
Measurement equipment, warning device or fire-extinguishing apparatus.
Specifically, Centralized Controller is for managing a system in some regions or building unit when carrying out system setting
Column fire-fighting equipment, and server then manages the Centralized Controller in certain area.Centralized Controller can use single-chip microcontroller or PLC
Device collocation wireless communication module is realized, mainly realizes the Control & data acquisition of short range.Platform Server can use PC
Computer or server computer are achieved.Platform Server is mainly used for data processing, statistics and storage, is based on big data
Study etc..Also, for Platform Server, human-computer interaction interface is provided a user so that corresponding personnel can be real
When grasp whole system the case where.
As a preferred embodiment, Centralized Controller is constituted wired with the detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus
Or wireless communication.They can be set in the wireless network of a local.
More specifically, Centralized Controller and Platform Server can use the equipment of its communication connection to various each
The building fire protection facility and equipment of sample realize effective monitoring management.Such as using pressure sensor to outdoor fire fighting fire hydrant water
Pressure is monitored, and is supervised with RFID label tag and location detecting technology to the state in place of fire extinguisher, fire resistant doorsets, fire hose
It surveys.
Alternatively, realizing passageway for fire apparatus monitoring by image recognition technology, also know that personnel are distributed by image recognition technology
Situation and guides fireman accurately to carry out personnel rescuing so that controlling warning device indicates optimal escape and rescue trunk.
As a kind of scheme, detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus all have a NB-IOT module and one
Low self-discharge battery, so, they can be communicated wirelessly for a long time acquires with data.
As a preferred embodiment, in certain detection devices in a certain region, one of detection device is to use
Wired mode obtains electric energy from power grid, and equipment adjacent thereto then uses NB-IOT module and a low self-discharge electricity
Pond scheme.It carries out detection always using wired mode detection device and data uploads, once it is abnormal situation, using wired side
Formula detection device issues signal the wireless communication module of itself in the form of broadcasting and directly wakes up the use self-powered closed on
Detection device, so that them is in the detecting state that powers on, or indirectly wake up correlation by Centralized Controller or server
The equipment of connection.When reporting by mistake, if the equipment that is waken up and exception is not detected, and the equipment for triggering wake-up does not have yet
Exception is continued to test, then dormant state is restored using self-powered detection device, that is, closes detection function and only retains one
A idle function waken up by signal.
Warning device can use similar scheme with fire-extinguishing apparatus.
As a kind of expansion scheme, Centralized Controller and Platform Server not only can control fire fighting device and can also control
Part smart home device in smart home system processed, such as intelligent electric meter and intelligent entrance guard, when encountering fire, they are controlled
Intelligent electric meter processed disconnects power grid power supply, caused Danger Electric shock risk when so as to fire；They control intelligent entrance guard or other door facilities,
For open space, crowd is dredged.After detecting that some region of personnel empty, door facilities are turned off to play the work of isolation
With.
It further include one or several mobile terminal devices, the terminal in intelligent fire-pretection system as a preferred embodiment
Equipment is used to constitute wireless telecommunications at least one of detection device, Centralized Controller or Platform Server and passes through channel radio
News constitute data interaction.So, user can be controlled by mobile terminal device, such as mobile phone or tablet computer with concentrating
Device or Platform Server processed carry out data interaction.Mobile terminal device both can carry out data interaction with Centralized Controller can also be with
Data interaction is carried out with Platform Server, data interaction can also be carried out with them respectively simultaneously.Mobile terminal device can lead to
It crosses server and Centralized Controller indirectly carries out data interaction, directly can also carry out data interaction with Centralized Controller.
Interactive form depends on, permission possessed by mobile terminal device.
If it is the permission of Regional Admin, data interaction can only be carried out with Centralized Controller in region.If it is super
The permission of grade administrator then can carry out data interaction with arbitrary equipment in system.If user right, then it can only receive
Data, such as workable exit passageway etc. when fire alarm, neighbouring fire-fighting equipment, fire.Regional Admin and super
Administrator need to use dedicated APP, and the client of user right is in addition to can be used APP, can also by wechat small routine or
Public platform knows corresponding information.
As further scheme, mobile terminal device can with detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus into
Row wireless telecommunications, to know data or the position of equipment.
As a kind of concrete scheme, detection device or Centralized Controller store the position data of self-position on the books；It moves
Dynamic terminal device can know the position data of detection device or Centralized Controller by wireless telecommunications.Mobile terminal device includes
Display device, the display device, for showing data to user；Terminal control chip, for controlling display device so that display
Device can show data and the position of detection device or Centralized Controller.
As a kind of concrete scheme, fire-extinguishing apparatus is equipped with a UWB tag circuit, and Centralized Controller is equipped with UWB anchor point electricity
Road, so Centralized Controller can know the position of fire-extinguishing apparatus, and position is sent to mobile terminal device, make in this way
It had both been known that the position of fire-extinguishing apparatus with the user of mobile terminal device, had saved oneself to take.Certainly, the program can also be used
Whether do not moved or diverted in supervision fire-extinguishing apparatus.
As another expansion scheme, mobile terminal device can constitute data interaction with nearest Centralized Controller, under
Wechat small routine is carried, using mobile terminal device as intercom, and helps user to automatically open the illumination functions of mobile phone, and shielding
The fire-extinguishing apparatus and other facilities on escape route or route are shown on curtain.Mobile terminal device by constantly with neighbouring inspection
Measurement equipment carries out data interaction, for example uses UWB positioning function, so that simplest direction instruction is obtained, for example, straight trip XX
Rice, XX meters of left-hand rotation etc..Meanwhile Platform Server corresponding position data can also be provided according to GPRS and actual geographic position is instructed
User's escape, while Platform Server can know the situation of mobile terminal device, carry out further control and go out accordingly
Fiery equipment.
In addition, in order to ensure equipment dependability, and trace to the source management to equipment, as a preferred embodiment, detection device,
Warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus include a UID storage unit, and UID storage unit is for storing one group of unique UID sequence
Number.
As a kind of specific scheme, detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus include a RFID label tag, should
RFID label tag be used for store they UID sequence number or data associated therewith.
As a kind of expansion scheme, a reading device can be set, for reading detection device, warning device and fire extinguishing
The data that the UID storage unit of equipment is stored.The reading device can be a rfid reader device, or have near field
The mobile terminal device of communication function is also possible to the synthesis that mobile terminal device combines rfid reader device composition.When
When mobile terminal device has near-field communication device, which can be regarded as into reading device.
In addition, management Centralized Controller, Centralized Controller include a UID storage unit, UID storage unit for convenience
For storing one group of unique UID sequence number.Platform Server includes a memory module, and memory module takes for storage platform
The UID sequence number in detection device, warning device, fire-extinguishing apparatus and Centralized Controller that business device is managed, thus platform service
Device can manage at least one of detection device, warning device, fire-extinguishing apparatus and Centralized Controller according to UID sequence number.
In this way when progress equipment is traced to the source, the information of tracing to the source for taking UID to know equipment can be both readed over, had also been facilitated at the beginning of equipment
Beginningization filling system is can automatic errorless progress equipment addition.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, all obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
Technical solution is fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
It is described to include: based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system
Several detection devices, for detecting the condition of triggering fire protection warning；
Several warning devices, for issuing alarm when detection device parameter detected is more than threshold value；
Several fire-extinguishing apparatus, for executing fire suppression measures when detection device parameter detected is more than threshold value；
Several Centralized Controllers, for knowing or controlling the detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus；
Wherein, the Centralized Controller and the detection device, warning device and fire-extinguishing apparatus constitute wired or wireless communication.
2. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The detection device includes a UID storage unit, and the UID storage unit is for storing one group of unique UID sequence
Number.
3. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The warning device includes a UID storage unit, and the UID storage unit is for storing one group of unique UID sequence
Number.
4. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The fire-extinguishing apparatus includes a UID storage unit, and the UID storage unit is for storing one group of unique UID sequence
Number.
5. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The detection device includes that a detection controls chip, and the terminal control chip and the Centralized Controller constitute data
Interaction.
6. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The warning device includes a controlling alarm chip, and the terminal control chip and the Centralized Controller constitute data
Interaction.
7. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The fire-extinguishing apparatus includes that a fire extinguishing controls chip, and the terminal control chip and the Centralized Controller constitute data
Interaction.
8. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The detection device includes a test side wireless communication module so that the detection device and the Centralized Controller structure
At wireless telecommunications.
9. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The warning device includes a warning end wireless communication module so that the detection device and the Centralized Controller structure
At wireless telecommunications.
10. according to claim 1 be based on central controlled intelligent fire-pretection system, it is characterised in that:
The fire-extinguishing apparatus includes a fire extinguishing end wireless communication module so that the detection device and the Centralized Controller structure
At wireless telecommunications.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110314314A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-10-11 | 安徽中科中涣防务装备技术有限公司 | A kind of gas station's Intelligent preventive control apparatus and system |
| CN111856999A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽华速达电子科技有限公司 | Multi-terminal equipment management method and system based on intelligent optical network equipment |
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| CN206196113U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 | A wireless control system for wisdom street lamp |
| CN206877456U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-01-12 | 杭州洋云科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent fire-pretection system suitable for people place |
| CN107635307A (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2018-01-26 | 孟旭 | A kind of Intelligent streetlamp monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things |
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| CN206196113U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 | A wireless control system for wisdom street lamp |
| CN206877456U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-01-12 | 杭州洋云科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent fire-pretection system suitable for people place |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110314314A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-10-11 | 安徽中科中涣防务装备技术有限公司 | A kind of gas station's Intelligent preventive control apparatus and system |
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Application publication date: 20190308 |