CN206909660U - A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206909660U
CN206909660U CN201720631046.2U CN201720631046U CN206909660U CN 206909660 U CN206909660 U CN 206909660U CN 201720631046 U CN201720631046 U CN 201720631046U CN 206909660 U CN206909660 U CN 206909660U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
drying
chinese wolfberry
baking room
economic benefits
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720631046.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振宇
刘�东
王新
沈久亮
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Jiangsu Tongyi Energy Technology Co ltd
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Equal Energy Technology (jiangsu) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201720631046.2U priority Critical patent/CN206909660U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment, including baking room, for accommodating matrimony vine;Solar energy optical-thermal heat collector, realizes photothermal deformation, heats out hot-air, and hot-air is introduced into baking room;Photovoltaic module, realizes opto-electronic conversion, and caused electrical power storage enters battery;Electric heater, it is arranged in baking room, and battery is connected by inverter and realizes that electric heating is changed, matrimony vine is dried.Controlling switch utilizes the efficiency of heating surface for connecting circuit control electric heater.The mounted angle of solar energy optical-thermal heat collector and photovoltaic module is that location latitude subtracts 10 °.The complementation of photoelectricity and photo-thermal thermal-arrest in time is utilized using this utility model, the utilization rate to solar energy is improved, improves the drying efficiency to matrimony vine.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment
Technical field
It the utility model is related to drying plant, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment.
Background technology
At present, China matrimony vine production mainly is made as leading with Chinese wolfberry fruit dry, and drying methods are mainly natural drying.With place of production Ningxia In it is peaceful exemplified by, peaceful more than 90% dries fresh fructus lycii and uses natural drying mode in investigation display at present.Natural drying is by matrimony vine Stand is put on fruit stack or dampproof cloth, is placed on the road of solar ray energy direct projection or in garden, is selected spacious ventilation, utilize sunlight Dried.General summer fruit 4-5 days, autumn fruit drying can be completed for 7-9 days.This natural drying mode is easily by dust storm, ash The unfavorable factor of dirt, fly, the pollution of worm ant etc., the quality of dried fruit of lycium barbarum is influenceed, and the drying cycle is longer.
Using solar drying matrimony vine, a variety of disadvantages occurred in natural drying can be overcome.According to pertinent literature, the sun It can dry compared with natural seasoning, rate of drying 20%~30% can be improved, and can avoid because of natural drying repeatedly Caused by 60%~80% nutriment and vitamin loss.
Chinese utility model patent specification CN205214046U discloses a kind of energy-conservation matrimony vine and dries room.Including glass Room, on the ground, glass room includes the glass of framework and covering thereon for the glass room installation, it is characterised in that:The glass The ground of room both sides is provided with solar generator, and solar generator is connected with hot-blast stove, and hot-blast stove is connected with blower fan, blower fan It is connected by pipeline with glass room;Its advantage is:The adjustable sunlight strength for injecting glass room of sunshade net, solar energy hair Motor can carry out drying drying instead of sunlight in rainy days to matrimony vine, and this matrimony vine, which dries room, to ensure that matrimony vine is normal in rainy weather Dry, and sunlight strength can be adjusted as needed.
But even if drying room using this energy-conservation matrimony vine, solar energy is only switched into electric energy by solar generator, then lead to Cross hot-blast stove and electric energy is switched into heat energy, energy step of converting is more, and step of converting is more, and more solar energy consumption are converting During, it is less high to the utilization rate of solar energy, then influence the drying effect to matrimony vine.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment, utilized The complementation of photoelectricity and photo-thermal thermal-arrest in time, improves the utilization rate to solar energy, improves the drying efficiency to matrimony vine.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment, for up to To above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:
A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment, it is characterised in that including:Baking room, for accommodating Chinese holly Qi;Solar energy optical-thermal heat collector, realizes photothermal deformation, heats out hot-air, and hot-air is introduced into baking room;Photovoltaic module, it is real Existing opto-electronic conversion, caused electrical power storage enter battery;Electric heater, it is arranged in baking room, and is connected and stored by inverter Battery realizes that electric heating is changed, and matrimony vine is dried.
As further improvement of the utility model, a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment possesses Controlling switch, controlling switch utilize the efficiency of heating surface for connecting circuit control electric heater.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the solar energy optical-thermal heat collector is arranged on the outer terrace of baking room On, mounted angle is that location latitude subtracts 10 °.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the photovoltaic module, which is arranged on outside baking room, to be pushed up, mounted angle 10 ° are subtracted for location latitude.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the battery is lead-acid accumulator or colloid battery.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the electric heater is coiled pipe electric heater.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the solar energy optical-thermal heat collector forms the wall of baking room, institute State the roof that photovoltaic module forms baking room.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the projection of the photovoltaic module straight down and neighbouring lower row's light Lie prostrate the upper part interference of component.
Further improved as of the present utility model, possess gap, photovoltaic module between the neighbouring photovoltaic module Possesses rotation system.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the gap between the neighbouring photovoltaic module is by flexible fly net Closing.
It is using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:
By the complementation of solar energy power generating and photo-thermal thermal-arrest in time, photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits profit is realized With.In addition, using solar drying matrimony vine, a variety of disadvantages occurred in natural drying can be overcome., can compared with natural seasoning To improve rate of drying 20%~30%, and 60%~80% nutriment caused by natural drying repeatedly can be avoided With the loss of vitamin.
The mounted angle of solar energy optical-thermal heat collector and photovoltaic module is that location latitude subtracts 10 °, what this angle received It is larger to shine upon area.
Photovoltaic generation direct current is switched to alternating current by inverter, and fed heater uses.
Solar energy optical-thermal heat collector respectively constitutes wall and the roof of baking room with photovoltaic module, is obtaining sunlight position The construction material of baking room is saved while putting.
Colloid battery cold tolerance is better than lead-acid accumulator, improves the suitable environment temperature range of this utility model.
Coiled pipe electric heater possess with the more contacts area of air, improve the efficiency of drying.
On the one hand photovoltaic module rotation system can allow photovoltaic module to improve irradiated area with sunlight angular turn angle; On the one hand neighbouring photovoltaic module can be bonded, forms closed baking room roof, tackle extraneous sand and dust or wind and rain.
Photovoltaic module possesses gap up and down, is easy to hot-air to flow, and also functions to rain-proof effect, and photovoltaic module is prevented using flexible Worm net connects, and on the one hand fly net plays prevents worm from entering drying room and destroying matrimony vine, on the one hand flexible, does not interfere the shifting of photovoltaic module Dynamic, one side fly net does not influence the circulation of air, is easy to hot-air in baking room to sweep along the steam of matrimony vine outwards to distribute.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of another embodiment of the utility model.
1- solar energy optical-thermal heat collectors;2- baking rooms;3- photovoltaic modulies;3a- rotation systems;4- batteries;5- inverters; 6- electric heaters;7- fly nets.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, content of the present utility model is described in further detail:
In order to reach the purpose of this utility model, a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment, including:For Accommodate the baking room 2 of matrimony vine;Photothermal deformation solar energy optical-thermal heat collector 1 is realized, solar energy optical-thermal heat collector 1 heats out hot sky Gas, and hot-air is introduced into baking room 2;The photovoltaic module 3 of opto-electronic conversion is realized, electrical power storage caused by photovoltaic module 3 is entered to store Battery 4;Electric heater 6 is arranged in baking room 2, and is connected battery 4 by inverter 5 and realized that electric heating is changed, and matrimony vine is entered Row drying.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment possesses Controlling switch, controlling switch utilize the efficiency of heating surface for connecting circuit control electric heater 6.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, solar energy optical-thermal heat collector 1 is arranged on 2 outer terrace of baking room On, mounted angle is that location latitude subtracts 10 °.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, photovoltaic module 3, which is arranged on outside baking room 2, to be pushed up, mounted angle 10 ° are subtracted for location latitude.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, battery 4 is lead-acid accumulator or colloid battery.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, electric heater 6 is coiled pipe electric heater.Electric heater 6 is set Put and heat out hot-air in the bottom of baking room 2, electric heater 6, hot-air is spread upwards.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, solar energy optical-thermal heat collector 1 forms the wall of baking room 2, light Lie prostrate the roof that component 3 forms baking room 2.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, the projection of photovoltaic module 3 straight down and neighbouring lower row's light Lie prostrate the upper part interference of component 3.Some photovoltaic modulies 3 are to constitute the effect that similar tile stacks.The rainwater to fall vertically is equal It can be discharged, will not be entered in baking room 2 by photovoltaic module 3.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, possess gap, photovoltaic module between neighbouring photovoltaic module 3 3 possess rotation system 3a, and rotation system 3a photovoltaic modulies 3 provide rotational freedom.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, the gap between neighbouring photovoltaic module 3 is by flexible fly net 7 Closing.Fig. 3 is that rotation system 3a rotates photovoltaic module 3, the schematic diagram that neighbouring photovoltaic module is bonded about 3.Fly net 7 is certainly Right folding shrinking.
It is using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:
By the complementation of solar energy power generating and photo-thermal thermal-arrest in time, photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits profit is realized With.In addition, using solar drying matrimony vine, a variety of disadvantages occurred in natural drying can be overcome., can compared with natural seasoning To improve rate of drying 20%~30%, and 60%~80% nutriment caused by natural drying repeatedly can be avoided With the loss of vitamin.
The mounted angle of solar energy optical-thermal heat collector and photovoltaic module is that location latitude subtracts 10 °, what this angle received It is larger to shine upon area.
Photovoltaic generation direct current is switched to alternating current by inverter, and fed heater uses.
Solar energy optical-thermal heat collector respectively constitutes wall and the roof of baking room with photovoltaic module, is obtaining sunlight position The construction material of baking room is saved while putting.
Colloid battery cold tolerance is better than lead-acid accumulator, improves the suitable environment temperature range of this utility model.
Coiled pipe electric heater possess with the more contacts area of air, improve the efficiency of drying.
On the one hand photovoltaic module rotation system can allow photovoltaic module to improve irradiated area with sunlight angular turn angle; On the one hand neighbouring photovoltaic module can be bonded, forms closed baking room roof, tackle extraneous sand and dust or wind and rain.
Photovoltaic module possesses gap up and down, is easy to hot-air to flow, and also functions to rain-proof effect, and photovoltaic module is prevented using flexible Worm net connects, and on the one hand fly net plays prevents worm from entering drying room and destroying matrimony vine, on the one hand flexible, does not interfere the shifting of photovoltaic module Dynamic, one side fly net does not influence the circulation of air, is easy to hot-air in baking room to sweep along the steam of matrimony vine outwards to distribute.
For above-described embodiment only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand content of the present utility model and be carried out, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this, All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover in the scope of protection of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment, it is characterised in that including:
    Baking room, for accommodating matrimony vine;
    Solar energy optical-thermal heat collector, realizes photothermal deformation, heats out hot-air, and hot-air is introduced into baking room;
    Photovoltaic module, realizes opto-electronic conversion, and caused electrical power storage enters battery;
    Electric heater, it is arranged in baking room, and battery is connected by inverter and realizes that electric heating is changed, matrimony vine is dried It is dry.
  2. A kind of 2. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described one Kind photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment possesses controlling switch, and controlling switch controls electric heater using circuit is connected The efficiency of heating surface.
  3. A kind of 3. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described too Positive energy photo-thermal heat collector is arranged on the outer terrace of baking room, and mounted angle is that location latitude subtracts 10 °.
  4. A kind of 4. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light Lie prostrate component to be arranged on outside baking room on top, mounted angle is that location latitude subtracts 10 °.
  5. A kind of 5. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage Battery is lead-acid accumulator or colloid battery.
  6. A kind of 6. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Heater is coiled pipe electric heater.
  7. A kind of 7. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described too Positive energy photo-thermal heat collector forms the wall of baking room, and the photovoltaic module forms the roof of baking room.
  8. A kind of 8. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The light Lie prostrate the projection of component straight down and the upper part of neighbouring lower row's photovoltaic module is interfered.
  9. A kind of 9. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Phase up and down Possesses gap between the adjacent photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module possesses rotation system.
  10. A kind of 10. photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Up and down Closed by flexible fly net in gap between the adjacent photovoltaic module.
CN201720631046.2U 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206909660U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720631046.2U CN206909660U (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720631046.2U CN206909660U (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment

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CN206909660U true CN206909660U (en) 2018-01-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107087805A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-25 同度能源科技(江苏)股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment
CN108599363A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-28 许昌智工机械制造有限公司 A kind of photoelectric integral solar-electricity baking machine
CN109169824A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-11 福建海鳞源食品开发有限公司 A kind of abalone production and processing sunning glass room

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107087805A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-25 同度能源科技(江苏)股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar economic benefits and social benefits drying of Chinese wolfberry equipment
CN108599363A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-28 许昌智工机械制造有限公司 A kind of photoelectric integral solar-electricity baking machine
CN109169824A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-11 福建海鳞源食品开发有限公司 A kind of abalone production and processing sunning glass room

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211108

Address after: 215300 No. 89, Baoyi Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Tongyi Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215300 No. 560 gangpu Road, Zhangpu Town, Kunshan, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: TONGDU ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU) CO.,LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180123