CN209131254U - A kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system - Google Patents
A kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209131254U CN209131254U CN201821520099.8U CN201821520099U CN209131254U CN 209131254 U CN209131254 U CN 209131254U CN 201821520099 U CN201821520099 U CN 201821520099U CN 209131254 U CN209131254 U CN 209131254U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model describes a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system, and structure includes wind power generating set, solar energy photovoltaic system, electric control cabinet, drying system.The wind power generating set is made of blade, support rod, wind energy conversion system shaft, attachment base, pylon, pedestal；The solar energy photovoltaic system is made of solar panels, support frame；The electric control cabinet is made of controller, inverter, battery group；The drying system is made of drying shed, hothouse, parcel shelf, supply fan, exhaust fan, wet exhauster, heat collector.The utility model can effectively improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of solar energy and wind energy, save the energy and sustainable, reduction environmental pollution, it is thus also avoided that with good economic efficiency due to manually drying the problems such as causing agricultural product quality to reduce is stablized in energy supply.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying system, dry more particularly to a kind of solar wind-energy complementation energy supply is
System, belongs to field of new energy technologies.
Background technique
As energy crisis and greenhouse effects are got worse, national policy is gradually tilted to the direction of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Its
In, the utilization of photovoltaic and wind energy is pith and the important composition of renewable energy of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and by
Gradually become the hot spot and mainstream of green energy resource.The renewable energy such as solar energy, wind energy have cleaning, pollution-free, widely distributed, storage
It measures the features such as unlimited, but wind energy and solar energy all have the weakness that energy density is low, stability is poor, vulnerable to geographical environment, season
Variation, day alternates with night etc. influences.However solar energy and wind energy in time and geographically have a very strong complementarity, daytime the sun
When radiating most strong, wind is smaller；After the evening sun sets, illumination is very weak, but since earth's surface difference variation is big wind energy is reinforced.
Summer, solar irradiance is strong and wind is small；In winter, solar irradiance is weak and wind is big.Solar power generation is reliable and stable, but current cost
It is higher, and cost of wind power generation is lower, randomness is larger.It, can under the conditions of suitable climate resources if combining both
Realization generates electricity round the clock, and wind and solar hybrid generating system can improve the continuity, stability and reliability of system power supply.
The drying of agricultural product is the important step in agricultural production, and guarantees agricultural product quality key link up to standard.
Agricultural product are all rich in moisture in rigid harvest, further can not process and store, and also easily germinate, go rotten, and cause
Loss in the decline and total amount of quality.Therefore, it will be timely dried after agricultural product harvest.Drying can be divided into certainly
Right seasoning and artificial seasoning two major classes.Had thousands of years in the agricultural production in China using the method spontaneously dried and is gone through
History, mainly utilizes that achieve the purpose that agricultural product from exposing to the weather dry.It needs to occupy biggish dry in the air in natural drying process
The place of production is shone, not only dry efficiency is very low and to consume a large amount of labour, less use now.The agricultural in China at present
It is mainly the artificial seasoning for using drying machinery and drying equipment to the drying of agricultural product in production.Due to drying machinery and do
Dry equipment must all have heating equipment, consume more thermal energy or electric energy, and China is most regional all using coal as heat source,
It can pollute the environment to some extent.And solar dryer is to be made using solar radiant energy as main energy sources with air
Carry out dried material for dried medium, but solar energy is the intermittent changeable energy, night and rainy weather can not utilize, even
Fine day, solar radiation intensity are also also changing with seasonal variations, corresponding air themperature and humidity at any time, therefore, farming
The thermal efficiency of the rate of drying of object, arid cycle and drying system also changes therewith.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system, by the sun for the deficiency in above-mentioned drying mode
Can and wind energy combine the energy is provided, can effectively improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of solar energy and wind energy, save the energy and
Sustainable, reduction environmental pollution, it is thus also avoided that due to manually drying the problems such as causing agricultural product quality to reduce is stablized in energy supply.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system, includes wind-force
Generating set, solar energy photovoltaic system, electric control cabinet, drying system.
The wind power generating set is made of blade, support rod, wind energy conversion system shaft, attachment base, pylon, pedestal；It is described
Solar energy photovoltaic system be made of solar panels, support frame；The electric control cabinet is by controller, inverter, battery group group
At；The drying system is made of drying shed, hothouse, parcel shelf, supply fan, exhaust fan, wet exhauster, heat collector.
Pylon and pedestal weld in the wind power generating set, and pylon top is coupled by attachment base with wind energy conversion system shaft,
Blade is installed in wind energy conversion system shaft by support rod；The solar energy photovoltaic system is mounted below wind power generating set, support
Frame one end is fixed on pylon, and the other end connects solar panels；The electric control cabinet is by controller, inverter, battery group
At being mounted on inside pylon；The hothouse of the drying system is placed in drying shed, parcel shelf built in hothouse, supply fan
It is connected to hothouse lower end air inlet position, exhaust fan is mounted at gas vent, wet exhauster, heat collector installed in series in order to pipeline
On.
Further, silk mouth is arranged in the pedestal, fixes for ground.
It further, include main shaft, generator inside the wind energy conversion system shaft.
Further, the support frame and solar panels junction are equipped with automatic light tracking system.
Further, the controller, is connected to wind generator system and photovoltaic generating system, for according to sunshine
The maximal power tracing of wind power generating set, photovoltaic array is coordinated in the variation of intensity, wind-force size and load.
Further, the inverter, is connected to controller, for being sent out wind generator system and photovoltaic generating system
Direct current energy out is converted into AC energy.
Further, the battery group, is connected to inverter, is made of muti-piece battery, is used for photovoltaic power generation system
System and the electric energy of wind generator system output are converted into chemical energy and store.
Further, there is fresh air ventilation in the drying shed, guarantee normal ventilation.
Further, the hothouse uses heat-preserving wall, and hothouse internal derangement installs parcel shelf, corner's setting circle
Angle guides air-flow direction, increases the area of material ingress of air.
Further, the hothouse air inlet is located at lower part, hot gas can be risen property and made full use of.
The advantages of the utility model and beneficial effect are: automatic light tracking system controls solar panels by photosensitive sensors and turns
Dynamic, realization is followed spot, and improves solar energy utilization ratio；Wind generator system and photovoltaic generating system are regulated and controled by controller, realized maximum
Generated energy；Using parcel shelf structure, air-flow is made full use of, and usable floor area increases.Also, the energy of drying system all comes
From in natural energy resources, it does not discharge any exhaust gas, waste water and waste residue outwardly, is a kind of ideal drying system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to realize a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system main view of the utility model.
In figure: drying shed 1；Exhaust fan 2；Gas vent 3；Heat-preserving wall 4；Parcel shelf 5；Hothouse 6；Air inlet 7；Supply fan
8；Wet exhauster 9；Heat collector 10；Blade 11；Support rod 12；Wind energy conversion system shaft 13；Attachment base 14；Solar panels 15；Support frame 16；
Pylon 17；Controller 18；Inverter 19；Battery group 20；Pedestal 21.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with example with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The utility model provides a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system.
As shown in Figure 1, the wind power generating set by blade 11, support rod 12, wind energy conversion system shaft 13, attachment base 14,
Pylon 17, pedestal 21 form；The solar energy photovoltaic system is made of solar panels 15, support frame 16；The electric control cabinet
It is made of controller 18, inverter 19, battery group 20；The drying system is by drying shed 1, hothouse 6, supply fan 8, exhaust
Fan 2, wet exhauster 9, heat collector 10 form.
Firstly, attachment base 14 is mounted on 17 top of pylon, wind energy conversion system shaft 13 is mounted on attachment base 14, blade 11 by
Support rod 12 is welded in wind energy conversion system shaft 13.
Secondly, 16 one end of support frame is mounted on the pylon 17 of 14 lower section of attachment base, the other end connects solar panels 15.
Again, controller 18, inverter 19, battery group 20 be installed in 17 bottom of pylon, and by controller 18, inverse
Change device 19, battery group 20 are sequentially connected, and wind power generating set and solar energy photovoltaic system are connected with controller 18 respectively；Gu
Determine pedestal 21 and attaching pylon 17.
Then, hothouse 6 is built using heat-preserving wall 4 in drying shed 1, the arranged in dislocation parcel shelf 5 in hothouse 6,
And in wall side upper and lower suitable position indwelling gas vent 3, air inlet 7；Exhaust fan 2, supply fan 8 are separately mounted to be vented
At hole 3, air inlet 7；On wet exhauster 9,10 one end installed in series in order to pipeline of heat collector, meanwhile, 9 other end of wet exhauster is by pipe
Road is connected on exhaust fan 2, and the other end of heat collector 10 is connected on supply fan 8 by pipeline.
Finally, the connecting wire in battery group 20, powers for wet exhauster 9, heat collector 10, exhaust fan 2, supply fan 8,
Complete a kind of installation of wind light mutual complementing drying system.
Specifically, air heats after entering heat collector 10, it is pumped into hothouse 6 by supply fan 8 to dry materials, humid air
It is discharged into wet exhauster 9 from exhaust fan 2 after being dried into heat collector 10 and heats again, realize uninterrupted cyclic drying.
Specifically, there is automatic light tracking system in support frame 16, be adjusted solar panels 15 with sunlight offset in turn
Maximum area illumination is realized in rotation, improves solar energy utilization ratio.
Specifically, controller 18 receives the signal of wind power generating set sending to control wind-force when wind speed is excessive
13 parking brake of machine shaft protects wind power generating set.
Specifically, wind power generating set cooperates with hair with solar energy photovoltaic system when illumination is sufficient or wind resource is good
The electric energy of electricity, generation enters electric control cabinet, is supply fan 8 by battery group 20, exhaust fan 2, wet exhauster 9, heat collector 10 are powered；
Extra electricity is stored in battery group 20.
Specifically, working as weather rain or shine not timing, wind power generating set intersects power generation with solar energy photovoltaic system, cooperates electric power storage
Storage electricity is drying system power supply in pond group 20.
Specifically, wind power generating set and solar energy photovoltaic system can not all be worked normally when strong wind rainy days
When, guarantee the normal operation of dry work using the electricity of storage by battery group 20.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation be not intended to limit the utility model although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, but it is all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Content, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention,
It is still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system, it is characterized in that by wind power generating set, solar energy photovoltaic system, electric control cabinet, doing
Drying system composition；The wind power generating set is made of blade, support rod, wind energy conversion system shaft, attachment base, pylon, pedestal；Institute
The solar energy photovoltaic system stated is made of solar panels, support frame；The electric control cabinet is by controller, inverter, battery group
Composition；The drying system is made of drying shed, hothouse, parcel shelf, supply fan, exhaust fan, wet exhauster, heat collector.
2. a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that pylon and pedestal in wind power generating set
Welding, pylon top are coupled by attachment base with wind energy conversion system shaft, and blade is installed in wind energy conversion system shaft surrounding by support rod；It is described
Solar energy photovoltaic system is mounted below wind power generating set, and support frame one end is fixed on pylon, and the other end connects solar energy
Plate；The electric control cabinet is made of controller, inverter, battery, is mounted on inside pylon；The drying of the drying system
Room is placed in drying shed, parcel shelf built in hothouse, and supply fan is connected to hothouse lower end air inlet position, and exhaust fan is mounted on
At gas vent, on wet exhauster, heat collector installed in series in order to pipeline.
3. a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that wind power generating set is that low wind can be achieved
The wind power generating set of speed starting.
4. a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system as described in claim 1, chases after automatically it is characterized in that solar energy photovoltaic system has
Photosystem, automatic light tracking system control solar panels by photosensitive sensors and rotate.
5. a kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that supply fan, exhaust in drying system
Electric energy needed for fan, wet exhauster, controller is all by wind power generating set, solar energy photovoltaic system joint power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821520099.8U CN209131254U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821520099.8U CN209131254U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209131254U true CN209131254U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821520099.8U Active CN209131254U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of wind light mutual complementing drying system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113280586A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-20 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Wind-solar complementary high-pressure drying cylinder |
| CN117663694A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-08 | 广东海洋大学 | Wind-solar complementary energy-supply heat collection type pasture drying system |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201821520099.8U patent/CN209131254U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113280586A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-20 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Wind-solar complementary high-pressure drying cylinder |
| CN117663694A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-08 | 广东海洋大学 | Wind-solar complementary energy-supply heat collection type pasture drying system |
| CN117663694B (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-05-10 | 广东海洋大学 | Wind-solar complementary energy-supply heat collection type pasture drying system |
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