CN206888272U - A kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string - Google Patents
A kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206888272U CN206888272U CN201720683997.4U CN201720683997U CN206888272U CN 206888272 U CN206888272 U CN 206888272U CN 201720683997 U CN201720683997 U CN 201720683997U CN 206888272 U CN206888272 U CN 206888272U
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- wall
- string
- beam string
- shaped device
- supporting frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string, including beam string supporting frame, dynamic component and wall form, beam string supporting frame is wrapped in outside wall form, and dynamic component oppresses wall form for beam string supporting frame and provides power.Loam wall shaped device of the present utility model based on beam string and phase transformation solidified earth, it is rational in infrastructure, open wall construction and the new way of construction after rammed earth, it innovatively have developed walking self assembly template system, the system can shift to an earlier date prefabricated concrete cushion walking in the traction lower edge of traction locomotive, be automatically positioned afterwards in place with it is fixed-type.This method greatly accelerates the installation and removal of rammed earth wall form, realizes the automation of overall process, and new approach is opened for quick, the inexpensive construction of rammed earth wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cob wall rapid shaping machinery field, more particularly to a kind of loam wall shaping based on beam string
Device.
Background technology
It is the method for constructing city wall that China uses earliest that version, which builds loam wall, and it is to make mould with plank, inside fills out clay or ash
Stone, tamp what is built with pestle layer by layer.Have plenty of and use clay and sand, then press from both sides with the branch building of red building or reed into, also have
Place be with soil, sand, the version that lime is subject to rubble builds loam wall, and the height of wall is usually one times of base thickness or so, top
Width be the high a quarter of wall to 1/5th, so traditional rammed earth wall has obvious contracture, this wall has certain
Bearing capacity.
At present, the general technology used in the construction of conventional loam wall is following steps, first, using improvement mould
Plate, greatly improve the strength and stiffness of template, can be indeformable in multiplicating is rammed, and transporting, using process
Middle carrying portable, it is easily assembled and dismantles.Template is formed bamboo slab rubber, Bolted angle connection by bolt.Between template using drawknot screw,
Disk nut and holdfast, which make it be mutually combined connection, can form T-shaped, L-shaped, in-line template.Screw rod is wherein socketed to template
Assembling plays an important role with fixation.During template assemblies, template two rows insert 1 every 600mm and socket screw rod, spigot die
Plate simultaneously adds batten to be tightened with disk nut at its both ends.Second, native mixing station or fixed steady is stablized using small movable
Ding Tu mixing stations.Third, muck haulage car or loading machine pour into composite soil in wall form.Fourth, loosened soil is rammed using tamping tool
It is real.The intensity that in general cob method generally only considers wall is additionally, since, the accumulation of heat of wall and heat-insulating property are general
It is not taken into account, therefore causes the adiabatic accumulation of heat condition of wall not only poor, and is also difficult to improve.
It was found from loam wall context analyzer, either traditional rammed earth wall construction technique, or transformation and upgrade are carried out now
Modern rammed earth wall construction new technology fail to realize the rapid construction of rammed earth wall, constrain rammed earth wall popularization and should
With.Loam wall structural development is so far, it would be highly desirable to which a construction material and method of construction overturn sexual revolution, it would be highly desirable to which utility model is a kind of
Low cost can either quickly it build most possibly, and can is enough with enough adiabatic heat storage performances, and can be with certain
Heat-insulating property innovation loam wall construction technology and customizations device.
The content of the invention
For defect present in prior art or deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of based on beam string
Loam wall shaped device, the device can not only specification rammed earth wall building process, while greatly speeded up by the setting of structure
The installation and removal of rammed earth wall form, realize the automation of overall process, are opened for quick, the inexpensive construction of rammed earth wall
New approach is warded off.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken includes：
A kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string, including beam string supporting frame, dynamic component and wall form,
Beam string supporting frame is wrapped in outside wall form, and dynamic component oppresses wall form for beam string supporting frame and provides power.
Specifically, described beam string supporting frame includes the pedestal of the formation of crossbar in length and breadth of plane and along pedestal
The string beam that vertical pole is set, the pedestal bread of beam string supporting frame is rolled in outside wall form, and dynamic component is to string beam along cross bar side
To tensile force.
Best, in described vertical pole bottom, road wheel is set.
Specifically, described dynamic component includes tensioned lines and stretcher, cross bar of the tensioned lines along pedestal set and across
String beam, the both ends of tensioned lines are fixed on the cross bar both ends of pedestal, stretcher are set in tensioned lines.
Further, dynamic component also includes back timber, is tensioned motor and tensioning shaft, the string beam of back timber connecting wall template both sides,
Tensioning shaft is arranged under back timber, the tensile force horizontal to string beam end by being tensioned motor driven tensioning shaft.
Further, described wall form includes metope template and wall side template, and multiple prefabricated wind are set on wall side template
Road hole, beam string supporting frame are wrapped in outside metope template, and dynamic component is oppressed metope template for beam string supporting frame and provided
Power.
Best, described wall side template carries the plate body of extension board for top, is vertically set from top to bottom on plate body
Put plurality of rows of prefabricated air duct hole.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technique effect：
The utility model proposes loam wall shaped device rapidly various soil can be tamped by rapid shaping technique
Into the cob wall of shaping；And the thickness that can be needed according to wall is carried out from main regulation, and then can realize different-thickness rammed earth
The structural requirement of wall；It is rational in infrastructure, wall construction and the new way of construction after rammed earth are opened, innovatively have developed walking
Self assembly template system, the system can shift to an earlier date prefabricated concrete cushion walking in the driving lower edge of driving wheel, in place afterwards certainly
Dynamic positioning and fixed-type.The installation and removal of rammed earth wall form are greatly accelerated, realize the automation of overall process, to ram
Quick, the inexpensive construction of cob wall body opens new approach.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation from rammed earth shaped device of walking of the present utility model based on beam string；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in air channel in loam wall；
Each label is represented as in figure：1- beam strings supporting frame, 2- metopes template, 3- walls side template, the prefabricated air channels of 31-
Hole, 4- tensioned lines, 41- stretchers, 5- back timbers, 6- tensionings motor, 7- driving shafts, 8- driven shafts, 9- movable motors, 10- walkings
Wheel, 11- bottom plates, 12- loam walls, 13- air channels；
The utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
The utility model is built according to the forming principle of loam wall in order to meet that modern architecture is efficient, standardization level is high
Build requirement, it is proposed that a kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string, including beam string supporting frame, dynamic component and wall
Template, beam string supporting frame are wrapped in outside wall form, and dynamic component is oppressed wall form for beam string supporting frame and provided
Power.Framework requires according to compacting and the cohesive force of soil changes, and the rate of tension that framework is adjusted by dynamic component is pre- to control
Stress, and then for the adaptation of different compacting soil；
The pedestal and the string along the vertical pole setting on pedestal that the crossbar in length and breadth that beam string supporting frame includes plane is formed
Beam, the pedestal bread of beam string supporting frame are rolled in outside wall form, and dynamic component gives tensile force of the string beam along cross bar direction, i.e.,
The prestressing force of string beam is controlled by the rate of tension of dynamic component adjustment framework, and then should for different the pre- of compacting soil
The requirement of power.
Road wheel is set in vertical pole bottom, is connected with support frame, for driving loam wall shaped device to be moved to down
One wall position to be produced, road wheel can be promoted by manpower, or be controlled by motor equal power device
The walking of road wheel.
Dynamic component includes tensioned lines and stretcher, and cross bar of the tensioned lines along pedestal sets and across string beam, tensioned lines
Both ends are fixed on the cross bar both ends of pedestal, and stretcher is set in tensioned lines, and the tensile force of tensioned lines is controlled by stretcher, rope
Tensile force is delivered to the prestressing force that compressing loam wall is produced on string beam, so as to realize building.
Dynamic component also includes back timber, tensioning motor and tensioning shaft, the string beam of back timber connecting wall template both sides, tensioning shaft
It is arranged under back timber, the tensile force horizontal to string beam end by being tensioned motor driven tensioning shaft.Specific tensioning shaft includes master
Moving axis and driven shaft, back timber are the beam body that top view is I-shaped, and length rod of the driving shaft along back timber is set, driven shaft difference
It is arranged in two transverse bars of back timber, driving shaft is operated with driven shaft by the fit system similar to turbine and worm,
Motor driving driving shaft is tensioned, driving shaft drives driven shaft to rotate, and reaches fastening and unclamps the work of the both sides string beam of top connection
With；
Wall form includes metope template and wall side template, and multiple prefabricated air duct holes, beam string are set on wall side template
Supporting frame is wrapped in outside metope template, and dynamic component oppresses metope template for beam string supporting frame and provides power.Best,
Wall side template is the plate body that top carries extension board, vertically sets plurality of rows of prefabricated air duct hole from top to bottom on plate body.Wall
Rammed earth wall is dexterously divided into standard paragraphs one by one by side template.On the one hand, it is such segmentation adapted to loam wall into
The design of the optimal Template length of type device, on the other hand also cause loam wall in accumulation of heat duct be able to rule, reliably into
Type, while also the fixation for the built-in type material and heat insulating material for external of rammed earth wall provides effective strong point position.Meanwhile wall
Side template serves very important structural strengthening effect.In construction wall specification, for adding on the length direction of wall
Inherently clearly require, typically should just build reliable supporting member every 3 meters to 4 meters.Therefore, the design of the component and apply
Work scheme has met the steadiness requirement of construction wall just.
Embodiment 1：
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 2, the present embodiment proposes a kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string, including beam string
Supporting frame 1, dynamic component and wall form, beam string supporting frame 1 are wrapped in outside wall form, and dynamic component is beam string
Supporting frame 1 oppresses wall form and provides power；Wall form includes metope template 2 and wall side template 3, on wall side template 3
Multiple prefabricated air duct holes 31 are set；
The pedestal and the string along the vertical pole setting on pedestal that the crossbar in length and breadth that beam string supporting frame 1 includes plane is formed
Beam, the pedestal bread of beam string supporting frame are rolled in outside wall form, and dynamic component gives tensile force of the string beam along cross bar direction.
Vertical pole bottom sets road wheel 10 and controls the movable motor 9 of road wheel 10.
Dynamic component includes tensioned lines 4, stretcher 41, back timber 5, tensioning motor 6, driving shaft 7 and driven shaft 8, tensioned lines 4
Set along the cross bar of pedestal and be fixed on the cross bar both ends of pedestal across string beam, the both ends of tensioned lines 4, set and open in tensioned lines 4
Tight device 41, a tensioned lines 4 are set on the cross bar of each pedestal；The string beam of the connecting wall template both sides of back timber 5, back timber are to bow
View is the beam body of I-shaped, and length rod of the driving shaft 7 along back timber 5 is set, and driven shaft 8 is separately positioned on two of back timber 5
In transverse bar, driving shaft 7 is operated with driven shaft 8 by the fit system similar to turbine and worm, the tensioning driving master of motor 6
Moving axis 7, driving shaft 7 drive driven shaft 8 to rotate the both sides string beam action for reaching fastening and unclamping top connection；
The loam wall shaped device of the present embodiment can shift to an earlier date prefabricated concrete cushion (i.e. in the traction lower edge of hauling machine
Bottom plate in Fig. 1) walking, be automatically positioned afterwards in place with it is fixed-type, this method greatly accelerates the installation of rammed earth wall form
And dismounting, the automation of overall process is realized, new approach is opened for quick, the inexpensive construction of rammed earth wall.
Loam wall is used for rear wall of greenhouse in the present embodiment, stays systematic accumulation of heat wind after building up inside rear wall of greenhouse
The high temperature air of interior can be blown into by road, the air channel under the driving of rear wall of greenhouse top or the accumulation of heat blower fan at preceding room angle
In prefabricated accumulation of heat air channel, and then realize the savings and release of greenhouse heat.So as to reach rammed earth wall is built in low cost
Meanwhile efficiently improve the heat storage performance and heat endurance of architecture indoor.For example, the structure shown in fig. 2, can be in building
During loam wall 12, for burying air channel 13, air channel 13 in the loam wall of the position correspondence of the prefabricated air duct hole 31 on wall side template 3
It is made up of the material of hard, such as PVC, either steel wire+glass fiber cloth constructs air channel or is waterglass reinforced soil layer wind
Road.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string, it is characterised in that including beam string supporting frame (1), power structure
Part and wall form, beam string supporting frame (1) are wrapped in outside wall form, and dynamic component is pressed for beam string supporting frame (1)
Compel wall form and power is provided.
2. the loam wall shaped device based on beam string as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described beam string support
The pedestal and the string beam along the vertical pole setting on pedestal that the crossbar in length and breadth that framework (1) includes plane is formed, beam string support structure
The pedestal bread of frame (1) is rolled in outside wall form, and dynamic component gives tensile force of the string beam along cross bar direction.
3. the loam wall shaped device based on beam string as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in described vertical pole bottom
Road wheel (10) is set.
4. the loam wall shaped device based on beam string as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described power structure
Part includes tensioned lines (4) and stretcher (41), and cross bar of the tensioned lines (4) along pedestal sets and across string beam, and the two of tensioned lines (4)
End is fixed on the cross bar both ends of pedestal, and stretcher (41) is set in tensioned lines (4).
5. the loam wall shaped device based on beam string as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that dynamic component also includes top
Beam (5), tensioning motor (6) and tensioning shaft, the string beam of back timber (5) connecting wall template both sides, tensioning shaft are arranged on back timber (5)
Under, drive the tensioning shaft tensile force horizontal to string beam end by being tensioned motor (6).
6. the loam wall shaped device based on beam string as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that described wall
Template includes metope template (2) and wall side template (3), and multiple prefabricated air duct holes (31), beam string are set on wall side template (3)
Supporting frame (1) is wrapped in metope template (2) outside, and dynamic component is that beam string supporting frame (1) oppresses metope template (2) offer
Power.
7. the loam wall shaped device based on beam string as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described wall side template
(3) plate body of extension board is carried for top, plurality of rows of prefabricated air duct hole (31) is vertically set from top to bottom on plate body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720683997.4U CN206888272U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720683997.4U CN206888272U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206888272U true CN206888272U (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=61318910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720683997.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206888272U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of loam wall shaped device based on beam string |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206888272U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 CN CN201720683997.4U patent/CN206888272U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180116 Termination date: 20200613 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |