CN206862006U - A kind of increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy - Google Patents

A kind of increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206862006U
CN206862006U CN201720503720.9U CN201720503720U CN206862006U CN 206862006 U CN206862006 U CN 206862006U CN 201720503720 U CN201720503720 U CN 201720503720U CN 206862006 U CN206862006 U CN 206862006U
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
pressurized cylinder
water cooling
wave energy
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720503720.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨立军
张钰祺
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Shanghai Jiao Tong University
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Shanghai Jiao Tong University
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Abstract

一种利用波浪能的水冷增压液化装置,包括抽水泵、具有进水口和出水口的冷凝装置、具有进气口和出气口的增压缸、支架和储气罐;所述的增压缸内设有活塞,该活塞的下端部面积是上端部面积的500倍以上,上端部与下端部之间由连杆连接,所述的增压缸的进气口通过输入管道与左单向阀相连,该增压缸的出气口通过输入管道经右单向阀与所述的储气罐相连。本实用新型在工作中,波浪通过对大径活塞施加一个推力,传递给小面积活塞,产生一个高压,抽水泵吸入海水到冷凝装置中实现降温,在冷凝装置和增压装置共同作用下对输入的气体进行液化,具有工作高效、适用范围为广、结构紧凑的特点。

A water-cooled pressurized liquefaction device utilizing wave energy, comprising a water pump, a condensing device with a water inlet and a water outlet, a pressurized cylinder with an air inlet and an air outlet, a support and an air storage tank; the pressurized cylinder There is a piston inside, the area of the lower end of the piston is more than 500 times the area of the upper end, the upper end and the lower end are connected by a connecting rod, the air inlet of the booster cylinder is connected to the left check valve through the input pipeline The air outlet of the pressurized cylinder is connected to the air storage tank through the right check valve through the input pipeline. When the utility model is in operation, the wave is transmitted to the small-area piston by applying a thrust to the large-diameter piston to generate a high pressure, and the water pump sucks seawater into the condensing device to cool down. The gas is liquefied, which has the characteristics of high efficiency, wide application range and compact structure.

Description

A kind of increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wave energy auxiliary gas liquefaction storing technology field, and specifically one kind passes through large area Piston absorbs wave energy and realizes supercharging, and the seawater constantly flowed realizes the increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling of cooling.
Background technology
Wave energy can regenerate, and the energy contained enriches, simultaneously because nontoxic, it is green the characteristics of, receive The concern of more and more researchers.The increased pressure liquefied device mainstream technology of current water cooling is to utilize booster pump pressurization and water cooling Liquefaction process separates, and its advantage is simple in construction, and reliability is high.
Realize that gas boosting liquefies at sea, although this increased pressure liquefied mode can realize liquefied function, It is due to the difficulty that supercharging device and water cooling plant separation increase installment work at sea, reduces efficiency, and be in the past Worked using electric energy, consume the substantial amounts of energy, be unfavorable for sustainable development.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind fills supercharging using wave energy Put with water cooling plant simultaneously cooperating, realize the liquefaction and storage of gas
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy, its feature be, including suction pump, has water inlet and go out The condensing unit at the mouth of a river, there is air inlet and pressurized cylinder, support and the air accumulator of gas outlet;
Piston is provided with described pressurized cylinder, the bottom area of the piston is more than 500 times of upper end area, upper end Connected between portion and bottom by connecting rod, the air inlet of described pressurized cylinder is connected by input channel with left check valve, the increasing The gas outlet of cylinder pressure is connected by input channel through right check valve with described air accumulator;
One end of described suction pump is in seawater, the water inlet airtight connection of the other end and the condensing unit,
Described support vertical is fixed on seabed, and described pressurized cylinder is placed on the support.
Also include the pressure monitor being fixed on air accumulator, for detecting the change of air accumulator internal pressure.
Wave energy is absorbed by large area piston end, small area piston end contacts realization supercharging with the gas that air inlet inputs With discharging liquid gas, liquid gas enters air accumulator through conveyance conduit by gas outlet after check valve and stored, suction pump One end is in seawater, the other end and condensing unit airtight connection, and condensing unit right-hand member is connected discharge with delivery port and absorbs supercharging The heating seawater of cylinder heat.
The piston is equal to the amplification for realizing pressure because upper and lower area is different.
A check valve is designed with the air inlet and gas outlet, it is possible to achieve one-way transmission.
Large area piston end follows wave to move up and down during work, and pressure transmission is given to small area piston end by connecting rod, Because upper and lower piston area different pressures are identical, then the amplification of pressure is realized, that is, adds the pressure for being input to pressurized cylinder;Take out Water pump sucks seawater, and seawater is constantly flowed through the outer surface of pressurized cylinder by condensing unit, takes away caused heat in pressurization Amount, realizes water-cooled cooling;Air inlet open during piston declines, gas outlet are closed;Uphill process inlet close, after supercharging Open gas outlet;Gas outlet is connected to store liquefied gas by pipeline through check valve with air accumulator;Air accumulator is supervised with pressure Device connection is surveyed, monitors the change of gas storage pressure inside the tank, prevents the unsafe conditions such as pressure reduces and gas leaks.Piston Effect be similar with the effect of land engine, play suction discharge gas, the effect of pressurization, so gas temperature can raise It is because pressurization, seawater is not heated up.
The work area of device is compared very little with seawater area, and the heat of Absorption by Sea Water is under wide sea conditions It can rapidly disappear, according to the principle of heat transfer, heat is always transferred to cryogenic object from high temp objects, so surrounding seawater absorbs Heat can rapidly distally and deep sea water transmission, so small heat can't raise into ocean temperature.
Operation on the sea production is typically all chemical products, and common gas cannot participate in compression, the acetylene by taking acetylene as an example Critical-temperature be 36 DEG C, critical pressure be 6MPa. normal temperature typically in the range of 20 DEG C or so, can be with less than critical-temperature Pressurized liquefied, in this temperature range, pressure is liquefiable no more than 6MPa.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) cost-effective, output is high but cost is low
2) apparatus structure is simple, and the part and seal of supercharging device and water cooling plant are few, and reliability improves
3) applicable increased pressure liquefied gaseous species are more, and universality is excellent
4) efficiency high, water cooling is liquefied during supercharging, the time is saved, substantially increases efficiency
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is outline drawing of the utility model using the water cooling supercharging device of wave energy.
In figure, suction pump 1, condensing unit 2, air inlet 3, gas outlet 4, support 5, piston 6, delivery port 7, left check valve 8, Pressure monitor 9, air accumulator 10, right check valve 11.
Specific implementation method
The utility model is described in detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present embodiment is with utility model technology Implemented under premised on scheme, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection of the present utility model Scope is not limited to following embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram using the water cooling supercharging device of wave energy.As illustrated, it is pressurized dress using the water cooling of wave energy Putting main part has:Suction pump 1, condensing unit 2, air inlet 3, gas outlet 4, support 5, piston 6, delivery port 7, Zuo Dan To valve 8, pressure monitor 9, air accumulator 10, right check valve 11.The major function of the present apparatus is to realize supercharging, profit using wave energy Realize that water cooling is liquefied with seawater.
Apparatus function is tentatively introduced first.Piston 6 is by the large area piston of bottom and the small area piston on top Composition, the large area piston of bottom contact with wave, follow wave to move up and down, because the area of large area piston is small area 500 times of piston area, then under conditions of large area piston is certain by the pressure from wave, 500 by Pressure Amplification Times, realize the pressurization to gas.Gas is entered in pressurized cylinder by left check valve 8 through gas pipeline by air inlet 3, with facet Area piston contact is increased pressure;It is to be inhaled by suction pump 1 in condensing unit 2 simultaneously because being condensing unit 2 on the outside of pressurized cylinder The seawater entered, seawater absorb caused heat in supercharging in condensing unit 2 and realize water-cooled cooling, and the seawater for absorbing heat passes through Delivery port 7 is discharged, and remains in condensing unit to be low-temperature condition.Liquefied gas enters air accumulator through pipeline and check valve 10 memory storages, the pressure change inside air accumulator 10 is monitored by pressure monitor 9, prevents security incident.Wherein, it is single Effect to valve is to prevent the backflow of compressed gas.
Described in detail next for the increased pressure liquefied process of device.The present apparatus, which realizes, to be pressurized in water cooling liquefaction simultaneously Progress and the amplification for pressure.Piston 6 is made up of two pistons of different sizes, is formed and is absorbed ripple using large area piston Unrestrained energy, small area piston realize that pressure is amplified.Condensing unit 2 is looped around supercharging cylinder surfaces, realizes maximum water-cooled cooling, Make absorption heat more uniform simultaneously.In pressurization, the continuous firing of water cooling plant 2, realize that supercharging is liquefied same with water cooling Shi Jinhang, improve efficiency.Because the device of condensing unit 2 is provided with discharge outlet 7, the seawater for absorbing heat can be arranged in time Go out, maintain the cryogenic conditions in condensing unit 2, simultaneously because seawater simply plays absorption with transmitting heat in whole process Effect, is not contacted with gas, and therefore seawater is not contaminated can be directly discharged in seawater, realize green non-pollution.By There are applicable elements for multiple gases in device, can be by changing the face of large area piston when needing different pressures scope Product, and then the multiple of pressure amplification is changed, final result is to change pressure.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although The utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, It all should cover among right of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy, it is characterised in that including suction pump (1), have water inlet and The condensing unit (2) of delivery port (7), there is air inlet (3) and pressurized cylinder, support (5) and the air accumulator (10) of gas outlet (4);
    Piston (6) is provided with described pressurized cylinder, the bottom area of the piston (6) is more than 500 times of upper end area, on Connected between end and bottom by connecting rod, the air inlet (3) of described pressurized cylinder passes through input channel and left check valve (8) phase Even, the gas outlet (4) of the pressurized cylinder is connected by input channel through right check valve (11) with described air accumulator (10);
    One end of described suction pump (1) is in seawater, the water inlet airtight connection of the other end and the condensing unit (2),
    Described support (5) is perpendicularly fixed at seabed, and described pressurized cylinder is placed on the support (5).
  2. 2. the increased pressure liquefied device of the water cooling according to claim 1 using wave energy, it is characterised in that also include being fixed on Pressure monitor (9) on air accumulator (10), for detecting the change of air accumulator (10) internal pressure.
CN201720503720.9U 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy Expired - Fee Related CN206862006U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720503720.9U CN206862006U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720503720.9U CN206862006U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206862006U true CN206862006U (en) 2018-01-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720503720.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206862006U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of increased pressure liquefied device of water cooling using wave energy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206862006U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180109

Termination date: 20180508