CN206851526U - A kind of incubator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of incubator, is related to intelligent cultural technique field.Incubator includes fluorescent tube, the adjustable dividing plate of multiple spacing, temperature sensor and multiple water pipes, dividing plate is used to place plant, fluorescent tube is arranged at the top in incubator, multiple water pipes are sequentially connected to be connected with the water pump of main frame afterwards, the side wall of multiple water pipes also offers through hole, temperature sensor is arranged in incubator and electrically connected with main frame, and temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature in incubator.Distinguish supporting clapboard using multiple support bars, realize that the spacing of dividing plate is adjustable, various plants can be applied to；Fluorescent tube can be set above the plant placed on every layer of dividing plate, sufficient illumination can be provided for plant, it is controllable, more scientific using the light irradiation time of the controller control fluorescent tube of main frame, light application time.Incubator can preferably utilize space and the sunlight of balcony, energy-conserving and environment-protective, suitable for average family.

Description

A kind of incubator

Technical field

Intelligent cultural technique field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of incubator.

Background technology

Conventionally, there is known possesses the plant cultivating device for the raising chamber for cultivating plant.But because the spacing of partition room is consolidated It is fixed, it is impossible to while to be applicable various plants, the illumination to incubator is insufficient, light application time not science, will to environment for some Harsh plant is asked to provide suitable environment.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of incubator, to improve above mentioned problem.

In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of incubator, and applied to plant cultivating device, the plant training Educating device also includes main frame, and the main frame is communicated to connect with the incubator by transmission line, and the incubator includes：Fluorescent tube, Multiple spacing adjustable dividing plate, temperature sensor and multiple water pipes, the dividing plate are used to place plant, and the fluorescent tube is arranged at Top in the incubator, multiple water pipes are sequentially connected the rear water pump with the main frame and are connected, multiple water pipes point The top not being arranged in the bottom and the incubator of multiple dividing plates, the side walls of multiple water pipes also offer logical Hole, the temperature sensor are arranged in the incubator and electrically connected with the main frame, and the temperature sensor is configured to Detect the temperature in the incubator.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, the incubator also includes cultivating box main body and revolving door, and the revolving door is hinged with the cultivation box main body, the rotation Door is made of clear material.

With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the of first aspect Two kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, side of the incubator away from the revolving door is provided with data-interface, and the data connect Mouth is connected by the transmission line and is connected with the main frame.

With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the of first aspect Three kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the revolving door also includes handrail, and the handrail is arranged at remote with the cultivation box main body Be hinged side, the side wall of the incubator are further opened with breach, and the breach is corresponding with the handrail, and the handrail is by rubber Material is made.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, the fluorescent tube includes the first fluorescent tube and the second fluorescent tube, and first fluorescent tube is arranged at the top in the incubator, and described Two fluorescent tubes are arranged at the dividing plate bottom.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, the inwall of the incubator sets multiple support bars, and multiple support bars are arranged at intervals, and the support bar is used to support institute Dividing plate is stated, the number of the support bar is more than or equal to the number of the dividing plate.

With reference to the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the of first aspect Six kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the dividing plate and the incubator bottom interior wall are provided with pallet, are set in the pallet There are multiple culture vessels, the culture vessel is configured to serike.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, the roof of the incubator is additionally provided with solar panel, and the solar panel is configured to the main frame and supplied Electricity.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the 8th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, the fluorescent tube uses heating lamp tube or Colour-changing lamp tube.

With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides the 9th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its In, a length of 60 centimetres of the incubator, a width of 28.5 centimetres, a height of 100 centimetres.

Compared with prior art, the incubator that the utility model embodiment provides include fluorescent tube, multiple spacing it is adjustable every Plate, temperature sensor and multiple water pipes, the dividing plate are used to place plant, and the fluorescent tube is arranged at the top in the incubator Portion, multiple water pipes are sequentially connected the rear water pump with the main frame and are connected, and the side walls of multiple water pipes also offers logical Hole, the temperature sensor are arranged in the incubator and electrically connected with the main frame, and the temperature sensor is used to detect Temperature in the incubator.Distinguish supporting clapboard using multiple support bars, realize that the spacing of dividing plate is adjustable, can be applied to more Kind plant；Fluorescent tube can be set above the plant placed on every layer of dividing plate, sufficient illumination can be provided for plant, utilize main frame Controller control fluorescent tube light irradiation time, light application time is controllable, more scientific.Incubator can preferably utilize the space of balcony And sunlight, energy-conserving and environment-protective, suitable for average family.

To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and Accompanying drawing appended by cooperation, is described in detail below.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the plant cultivating device that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.

Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram for the incubator that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.

Fig. 3 provides the partial structural diagram of plant cultivating device for the utility model preferred embodiment.

Fig. 4 provides the partial structural diagram at another visual angle of plant cultivating device for the utility model preferred embodiment.

Fig. 5 provides the module map of plant cultivating device for the utility model preferred embodiment.

Fig. 6 provides the broken away view of plant cultivating device for the utility model preferred embodiment.

Icon：10- plant cultivating devices；100- main frames；101- standing reservoir bottles；102- water pumps；103- refrigeration systems； 104- controllers；105- guidance panels；106- indicator lamps；107- ventilating openings；200- incubators；201- fluorescent tubes；202- dividing plates； 203- temperature sensors；204- water pipes；205- support bars；206- pallets；207- culture vessels；210- cultivates box main body；211- Breach；220- revolving doors；221- handrails；301- transmission lines；302- data-interfaces；303- solar panels；304- first is opened Mouthful；305- second is open；306- side plates.

Embodiment

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.

Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Fig. 1 is refer to, is the structural representation for the plant cultivating device 10 that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.It is described Plant cultivating device 10 includes main frame 100 and incubator 200, and the main frame 100 and incubator 200 can be stitched together, institute Data interaction can also be carried out by stating main frame 100 and the incubator 200.

Refrigeration system 103 (refer to Fig. 5) is installed, the refrigeration system 103 is used for will be extraneous empty in the main frame 100 It is emitted into after gas refrigeration in incubator 200.The refrigeration system 103 can include evaporator, condenser, compressor and throttling Valve.Main frame 100 includes housing, and the housing can be made up of metal material, and the housing sidewall offers ventilating opening 107, institute Ventilating opening 107 is stated to be used to divulge information for the refrigeration system 103.

The incubator 200 also includes cultivating box main body 210 and revolving door 220, the revolving door 220 and the incubator The hinge connection of main body 210, the revolving door 220 can be made of clear material, such as glass, transparent plastic etc..

The revolving door 220 includes handrail 221, and the handrail 221 is arranged at remote be hinged with the cultivation box main body 210 Side, the side for cultivating box main body 210 opens up jagged 211, the position pair of the breach 211 and the handrail 221 Should, the handrail 221 can be made up of elastomeric material, to increase frictional force, be easy to user to open or close the revolving door 220。

Multiple dividing plates 202 are additionally provided with the incubator 200, are arranged at intervals between multiple dividing plates 202, each dividing plate 202 are placed with pallet 206, and the pallet 206 is provided with multiple culture vessels 207, and culture vessel 207 is used for serike.

Fig. 2 is refer to, is the partial structural diagram for the incubator 200 that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.It is described Incubator 200 also includes fluorescent tube 201, multiple water pipes 204 and multiple support bars 205.

The fluorescent tube 201 is used to provide illumination for the plant in incubator 200, and the fluorescent tube 201 can be heating lamp tube, It can also be heated up while illumination is provided；The fluorescent tube 201 can also be Colour-changing lamp tube, and the Colour-changing lamp tube 201 can expire The lighting requirements of the different plants of foot.The fluorescent tube 201 can include the first fluorescent tube and the second fluorescent tube, and first fluorescent tube is arranged at Top in the incubator 200, second fluorescent tube are arranged at the bottom of dividing plate 202.In this way, on each dividing plate 202 The plant of placement can be by sufficient illumination.

Water pipe 204 is arranged at the top of the inwall of incubator 200, and the bottom of each dividing plate 202 is also equipped with water pipe 204, to realize the layer distributed of water pipe 204, each layer 204 numbers of water pipe are identical with the line number of culture vessel 207, such as train Support vessel 207 and be provided with two rows, be then arranged above two water pipes 204 in culture vessel 207.The outer wall of water pipe 204 is opened Provided with multiple through holes, the number of through hole is corresponding with the number of culture vessel 207, with realize water in water pipe 204 or nutrient solution to Plant in culture vessel 207 carries out drip irrigation.Multiple water pipes 204 are sequentially connected, and are connected finally by a pipeline with main frame 100 Connect.Need it is to be noted that the number only signal of the water pipe 204 in figure, is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model, at it In his embodiment, the water pipe 204 is distributed in the bottom of the dividing plate 202 and the top of the inwall of incubator 200.

The inwall of incubator 200 is additionally provided with multiple support bars 205, and multiple support bars 205 are arranged at intervals, described Support bar 205 is used to support the dividing plate 202, and the number of the support bar 205 is more than or equal to the number of the dividing plate 202. By the way that dividing plate 202 is placed on the different support bar 205 of spacing to realize the spacing of adjustment dividing plate 202, difference can be met The cultivation demand of plant.The number of support bar 205 in figure is only to illustrate, and is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model, In other embodiments, the number of the support bar 205 can also be 8,10 etc..

Fig. 3 is refer to, is the partial structural diagram that the utility model preferred embodiment provides plant cultivating device 10.Institute State main frame 100 and the incubator 200 is provided with data-interface 302, two data-interfaces 302 are respectively arranged at the main frame 100 sides of side and incubator 200 away from the revolving door 220 away from the ventilating opening 107.The data-interface 302 are used to connect by transmission line 301, to realize data transfer and power supply.For example, controlled by main frame 100 in incubator 200 Fluorescent tube 201 open or close, and power for fluorescent tube 201.

Fig. 4 is refer to, is the local knot at another visual angle that the utility model preferred embodiment provides plant cultivating device 10 Structure schematic diagram.The top of the main frame 100 and incubator 200 is also provided with solar panel 303, the solar cell Plate 303 is used to power for the fluorescent tube 201 in main frame 100 and incubator 200.

The top of main frame 100 is additionally provided with guidance panel 105, and the operation that the guidance panel 105 is used to respond user refers to Order, and corresponding instruction is sent to the controller 104.Indicator lamp 106, the indicator lamp 106 are additionally provided with control panel For showing the working condition of main frame 100.For example, indicator lamp 106 can show the appearance of the water or nutrient solution in main frame 100 Whether amount, the temperature in incubator 200 and fluorescent tube 201 are carrying out illumination.

Fig. 5 is refer to, is the module map for the plant cultivating device 10 that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.The main frame Standing reservoir bottle 101, water pump 102 and controller 104 are provided with 100, temperature biography is additionally provided with the incubator 200 Sensor 203.

Standing reservoir bottle 101 is the container for storing water or nutrient solution, and standing reservoir bottle 101 can be arranged at main frame Tip position in 100, water filling port can also be opened up on the housing of main frame 100, be easy to user to the standing reservoir bottle 101 Inside add water or nutrient solution.

The water pump 102 is used to suck standing reservoir bottle 101 in water pipe 204, to realize standing reservoir bottle 101 The water or nutrient solution of memory storage are instilled on the plant in incubator 200.Preferably, described one end of water pump 102 and standing reservoir Bottle 101 connects, and the other end is connected with catheter, and catheter is used to be threadedly coupled with the water pipe 204 in incubator 200.Certainly, exist In other embodiments, the catheter can also be connected with the interference of water pipe 204.

The water pump 102 electrically connects with the controller 104, and controller 104 can respond user on guidance panel 105 Operational control described in water pump 102, controlled the opening of water pump 102, closed and the speed that draws water.The watering that can be rested on a scientific basis Time and irrigation amount, in advance to the setting program of controller 104, carry out scientific and reasonable watering.Controller 104 is probably a kind of collection Into circuit chip, the disposal ability with signal.Above-mentioned controller 104 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be numeral Signal processor (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices Part, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.

The controller 104 is additionally operable to control being turned on and off for fluorescent tube 201.Temperature sensor 203 is arranged at incubator In main body 210, for detecting the temperature in incubator 200, the temperature information of detection is transmitted to controller by transmission line 301 104, and show on the control panel in real time.The temperature controlled refrigerating system that controller 104 detects according to temperature sensor 203 103, to realize that the temperature in incubator 200 meets the growth of plant.

Controller 104 is additionally operable to the temperature in the water of foundation standing reservoir bottle 101 or the capacity of nutrient solution, incubator 200 Whether degree and fluorescent tube 201 are carrying out illumination, and control indicator lamp 106 shows different light.The solar panel 303 is used Powered in for controller 104, water pump 102, refrigeration system 103, fluorescent tube 201, indicator lamp 106 and temperature sensor 203.In order to Ensure when there is no illumination also there is power supply to be powered for above-mentioned electricity consumption device, main frame 100 can also connect 220V city by power line Electricity, to ensure working long hours for plant cultivating device 10.

Fig. 6 is refer to, is the broken away view for the plant cultivating device 10 that the utility model preferred embodiment provides.The main frame 100 and the left and right sides of the incubator 200 be provided with the first opening 304 and the second opening 305.

After the main frame 100 and the incubator 200 assemble, the catheter in main frame 100 can pass through the first opening 304 are connected with the water pipe 204 in incubator 200, and refrigeration system 103 can be arranged the air after refrigeration by the second opening 305 Enter in incubator 200.After the main frame 100 and the incubator 200 assembling, it can also be arranged on by side plate 306 and be provided with the The side wall of one opening 304 and the second opening 305 is safer, attractive in appearance.

Need it is to be noted that a length of 35 centimetres of main frame 100 in the utility model embodiment, it is a width of 28.5 centimetres, high For 100 centimetres；A length of 60 centimetres of incubator 200, a width of 28.5 centimetres, a height of 100 centimetres.Main frame 100 and incubator 200 Height is identical with width, and to facilitate installation, the height of main frame 100 and incubator 200 is suitable, is easily installed in the balcony of family Place, enables solar panel 303 by sunlight, also will not the excessive occupancy in the space to balcony.

In summary, the incubator that the utility model embodiment provides, including fluorescent tube, the adjustable dividing plate of multiple spacing, temperature Spend sensor and multiple water pipes, the dividing plate is used to placing plant, the fluorescent tube be arranged at top in the incubator and Dividing plate bottom, multiple water pipes are sequentially connected the rear water pump with the main frame and are connected, and the side wall of multiple water pipes is also opened Provided with through hole, the temperature sensor is arranged in the incubator and electrically connected with the main frame, and the temperature sensor is used Temperature in the detection incubator.Distinguish supporting clapboard using multiple support bars, realize that the spacing of dividing plate is adjustable, Neng Goushi For various plants；Fluorescent tube can be set above the plant placed on every layer of dividing plate, sufficient illumination can be provided for plant, controlled The light irradiation time of device control fluorescent tube processed, light application time are controllable, more scientific.Space that can be preferably using balcony and illumination, section Can be environmentally friendly, suitable for average family.

It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.

, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or The utility model product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and letter Change description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and Operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for area Divide description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.

In addition, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or pendency, and It is to be slightly tilted.Such as " level " only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for " vertical ", is not to represent the structure Must be fully horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

In description of the present utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, Or it is integrally connected；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be managed with concrete condition Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.It should be noted that Arrive：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once determined in a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing Justice, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.

It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be wanted with right The protection domain asked is defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of incubator, applied to plant cultivating device, the plant cultivating device also includes main frame, the main frame with it is described Incubator is communicated to connect by transmission line, it is characterised in that the incubator includes：

Fluorescent tube, the adjustable dividing plate of multiple spacing, temperature sensor and multiple water pipes, the dividing plate is used to place plant, described Fluorescent tube is arranged at the top in the incubator, and multiple water pipes are sequentially connected the rear water pump with the main frame and are connected, multiple The water pipe is respectively arranged at the top in the bottom and the incubator of multiple dividing plates, and the side wall of multiple water pipes is also Through hole is offered, the temperature sensor is arranged in the incubator and electrically connected with the main frame, the TEMP Device is configured to detect the temperature in the incubator.

2. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the incubator also includes cultivating box main body and rotation Door, the revolving door are hinged with the cultivation box main body, and the revolving door is made of clear material.

3. incubator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that side of the incubator away from the revolving door is set There is data-interface, the data-interface is connected by the transmission line and is connected with the main frame.

4. incubator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the revolving door also includes handrail, and the handrail is set In the remote side be hinged with the cultivation box main body, the side wall of the incubator is further opened with breach, the breach with it is described Handrail is corresponding, and the handrail is made up of elastomeric material.

5. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluorescent tube includes the first fluorescent tube and the second fluorescent tube, institute The top that the first fluorescent tube is arranged in the incubator is stated, second fluorescent tube is arranged at the dividing plate bottom.

6. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of the incubator sets multiple support bars, more The individual support bar is arranged at intervals, and the support bar is used to support the dividing plate, and the number of the support bar is more than or equal to institute State the number of dividing plate.

7. incubator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the dividing plate and the incubator bottom interior wall are set There is pallet, multiple culture vessels are provided with the pallet, the culture vessel is configured to serike.

8. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the roof of the incubator is additionally provided with solar cell Plate, the solar panel are configured to the host supplying power.

9. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluorescent tube uses heating lamp tube or Colour-changing lamp tube.

10. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a length of 60 centimetres of the incubator, a width of 28.5 lis Rice, a height of 100 centimetres.