CN206835149U - A kind of early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206835149U
CN206835149U CN201720657069.0U CN201720657069U CN206835149U CN 206835149 U CN206835149 U CN 206835149U CN 201720657069 U CN201720657069 U CN 201720657069U CN 206835149 U CN206835149 U CN 206835149U
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China
Prior art keywords
internet
gateway
early warning
fire
warning system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720657069.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐肇树
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SHENZHEN NANFANG TIANYUAN IOT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN NANFANG TIANYUAN IOT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things.It includes Smoke Detection module, gateway, server, user terminal and fire fighting monitoring terminal;Smoke Detection module described at least one is disposed in every floor of each building unit;And the Smoke Detection module is connected by LoRa data transmission technologies with the gateway communication;The gateway is connected by wireless communication module with the server communication;And the gateway is connected with passageway for fire apparatus door lock;The server communicates to connect with the user terminal and fire fighting monitoring terminal.The utility model have it is convenient dispose, advantage of lower cost, all applications are based on customer mobile terminal, and cost is locally displayed in reduction, the features such as strengthening using flexible, and the gate inhibition's opening that can link;Old cell or villages within the city's fire-fighting early warning prompting and linkage opening unit gate inhibition are realized with Internet of Things and internet so as to realize, and realize reminder announced and escape guiding based on mobile Internet.

Description

A kind of early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things
Technical field
Early warning technology field of taking precautions against natural calamities is the utility model is related to, one kind is concretely related to and is based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things The early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities of net.
Background technology
Existing two classes application technology and product:
1. fire-fighting system and fire fighting monitoring center in newly-built community.
Fire-fighting system in newly-built community is substantially with wired Smoke Detector+spray facility+route bus+fire fighting monitoring Heart mode.It is required that pipeline, equipment, power supply, fire-fighting central space etc. should be embodied simultaneously in architectural design at the beginning of Quarter Design Implement.
2. the floor public domain such as old cell and villages within the city stand alone type cigarette sense warning device.
Designed without above-mentioned fire fighting device, fire-fighting center (fire station) etc. in the region such as old cell and villages within the city.Floor is smokeless The fire fighting devices such as sense, spray system.
The Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Civil Affairs, house town and country construction portion, China Insurance Regulatory Commission, the aged work committee member in the whole nation Six groups of ministries and commissions such as meeting office, China Disabled Federation, which combine, to print and distribute《Free-standing smoke is played on actively promoting The instruction of detecting alarm fire prevention and control effect》(public affairs disappear [2015] No. 289), it is desirable to positioned at shanty town, the combination area of city and country, The old residential building of traditional culture village and three-level and following fire resistance rating, dormitory, rental house, Peasants Joy, lodge, underground Die the multiple place of people's fire and preferably promote installation feeling of independence cigarette alarm in living space etc..
The defects of present technology is present:
1. the fire-fighting system of bus is not suitable for the regions such as old cell and villages within the city.Because can not be on a large scale to such Building carries out pipe network, power supply, the transformation such as central machine room (Architectural Equipment), or in cost it is infeasible.
2. free-standing cigarette sense is not networked and the gate inhibition that do not link.Free-standing cigarette sense is individual equipment, and can not link old cell Or the gate inhibition of villages within the city's unit gate control system and roof passway for escaping.Independent cigarette sense can not be fire units (such as street in time Special fire brigade dry or among the people of fire-fighting etc.) real-time reminding and data are provided.And the later stage manual maintenance cost of self contained facility is too It is high.
Utility model content
For the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things take precautions against natural calamities it is pre- Alert system.
A kind of concrete technical scheme of the early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things, it includes Smoke Detection module, gateway, service Device, user terminal and fire fighting monitoring terminal;Smoke Detection module described at least one is disposed in every floor of each building unit; And the Smoke Detection module is connected by LoRa data transmission technologies with the gateway communication;The gateway passes through channel radio Letter module is connected with the server communication;And the gateway is connected with passageway for fire apparatus door lock;The server with it is described User terminal and the communication connection of fire fighting monitoring terminal.
Early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities of the present utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things is by being arranged on each building list The Smoke Detection module of every floor of member detects whether floor has condition of a fire appearance in real time, when Smoke Detection module detects the condition of a fire When, condition of a fire prompting message is transferred to gateway 20 by it by LoRa data transmission technologies, and gateway 20 passes through wireless communication module again Condition of a fire prompting message is transmitted to server 30, server 30 is again by condition of a fire prompting message, the time of all condition of a fire point and position Information pushes to user terminal, reaches the purpose of prompting;Server 30 can also by condition of a fire prompting message, all condition of a fire point when Between and positional information to fire fighting monitoring terminal push, professional can monitor all condition of a fire under platform power, and dispatch according to this The resource such as related personnel and vehicle, reduce the time difference in linking up;Gateway 20 uses at the same time as Internet of Things access controller, When condition is set up, by linkage opening unit door and roof emergency exits gate inhibition.The utility model, which has, conveniently to be disposed, and cost is relative Relatively low, all applications are based on customer mobile terminal, and cost is locally displayed in reduction, the features such as strengthening using flexible, and can To link, gate inhibition opens;Old cell or villages within the city's fire-fighting early warning prompting and linkage are realized with Internet of Things and internet so as to realize Opening unit gate inhibition, and realize reminder announced and escape guiding based on mobile Internet.
According to a preferred embodiment, the Smoke Detection module includes the first micro-control unit and described first Smoke Sensor that micro-control unit is connected, the first LoRa units being connected with first micro-control unit and be institute State the first power supply that Smoke Detection module provides power supply.
According to a preferred embodiment, the gateway includes the second micro-control unit and the second microcontroller list The 2nd LoRa units that member is connected, the wireless communication module being connected with second micro-control unit, with described the I/O control unit that two micro-control units are connected and the second source that power supply is provided for the gateway.
According to a preferred embodiment, the I/O control unit in the gateway is connected with the passageway for fire apparatus door lock Connect.
According to a preferred embodiment, the wireless communication module is GPRS communication modules.
According to a preferred embodiment, the server is Cloud Server.
According to a preferred embodiment, the user terminal includes resident family's client and landlord's client.
According to a preferred embodiment, first power supply is battery.
According to a preferred embodiment, the second source is 12V D/C powers.
Compared with prior art, the early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities of the present utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things has such as Lower beneficial effect:
Early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities of the present utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things is by being arranged on each building list The Smoke Detection module of every floor of member detects whether floor has condition of a fire appearance in real time, when Smoke Detection module detects the condition of a fire When, condition of a fire prompting message is transferred to gateway 20 by it by LoRa data transmission technologies, and gateway 20 passes through wireless communication module again Condition of a fire prompting message is transmitted to server 30, server 30 is again by condition of a fire prompting message, the time of all condition of a fire point and position Information pushes to user terminal, reaches the purpose of prompting;Server 30 can also by condition of a fire prompting message, all condition of a fire point when Between and positional information to fire fighting monitoring terminal push, professional can monitor all condition of a fire under platform power, and dispatch according to this The resource such as related personnel and vehicle, reduce the time difference in linking up;Gateway 20 uses at the same time as Internet of Things access controller, When condition is set up, by linkage opening unit door and roof emergency exits gate inhibition.The utility model, which has, conveniently to be disposed, and cost is relative Relatively low, all applications are based on customer mobile terminal, and cost is locally displayed in reduction, the features such as strengthening using flexible, and can To link, gate inhibition opens;Old cell or villages within the city's fire-fighting early warning prompting and linkage are realized with Internet of Things and internet so as to realize Opening unit gate inhibition, and realize reminder announced and escape guiding based on mobile Internet.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the system of the early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities of the present utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things forms signal Figure.
Reference numerals list
10- Smoke Detection modules
The micro-control units of 11- first
12- Smoke Sensors
The LoRa units of 13- the first
The power supplys of 14- first
20- gateways
21- wireless communication modules
The micro-control units of 22- second
The LoRa units of 23- the 2nd
24- second sources
25-IO control units
30- servers
40- user terminals
41- resident families client
42- landlord's clients
50- fire fighting monitoring terminals
60- passageways for fire apparatus door lock
Embodiment
Take precautions against natural calamities early warning system of the utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things is carried out below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed Explanation.
Fig. 1 is that the system of the early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities of the present utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things forms signal Figure.It illustrates a kind of preferred embodiment of take precautions against natural calamities early warning system of the utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things, it includes Smoke Detection module 10th, gateway 20, server 30, user terminal 40 and fire fighting monitoring terminal 50.
The smog sensing that Smoke Detection module 10 includes the first micro-control unit 11, is connected with the first micro-control unit 11 Device 12, the first LoRa units 13 being connected with the first micro-control unit 11 and provide power supply for Smoke Detection module 10 the One power supply 14.
Preferably, the first micro-control unit 11 is microcontroller or single-chip microcomputer.First power supply 14 is battery.
At least one Smoke Detection module 10 is disposed in every floor of each building unit.
Gateway 20 include the second micro-control unit 22, be connected with the second micro-control unit 22 the 2nd LoRa units 23, The wireless communication module 21 being connected with the second micro-control unit 22, the I/O control unit being connected with the second micro-control unit 22 25 and for gateway 20 provide power supply second source 24.
Preferably, the second micro-control unit 22 is microcontroller or single-chip microcomputer.Second source 24 is 12V D/C powers.
Smoke Detection module 10 is communicated to connect by LoRa data transmission technologies and gateway 20.
LoRa data transmission technologies are a kind of ultra long haul low power consumption data transmission technologys based on below 1GHz.The present embodiment In, 433MHz low-frequency wireless transmission modes are preferably used between parking stall measure module 10 and gateway 20.
And gateway 20 is connected with passageway for fire apparatus door lock 60.Specifically, I/O control unit 25 and fire-fighting in gateway 20 Access door lock 60 is connected.Preferably, preferably communicated to connect between gateway 20 and passageway for fire apparatus door lock 60 using TCP modes.
Server 30 is Cloud Server.It include P2P service units, navigation Service unit, data storage service unit, .net service unit and Push Service unit.
Gateway 20 is communicated to connect by wireless communication module 21 and server 30.Preferably, wireless communication module 21 is GPRS communication modules.Preferably communicated to connect between gateway 20 and server 30 using TCP modes.
The user terminal 40 of user terminal 40 is smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer.It includes resident family's client 41 and landlord client End 42.
Server 30 communicates to connect with user terminal 40 and fire fighting monitoring terminal 50.Preferably, server 30 and user are whole Preferably communicated to connect between end 40 using TCP modes.
The early warning system course of work of taking precautions against natural calamities of the present utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things is as follows:
At least one Smoke Detection module 10 is disposed in every floor of each building unit, in Smoke Detection module 10 One micro-control unit 11 detects whether floor has condition of a fire appearance in real time by Smoke Sensor 12, and when detecting the condition of a fire, it is logical Cross the first LoRa units 13 and condition of a fire prompting message is transferred to gateway 20;
The second micro-control unit 22 in gateway 20 receives the first LoRa units 13 by the 2nd LoRa units 23 and is transmitted across The condition of a fire prompting message come, the second micro-control unit 22 are again transmitted condition of a fire prompting message to service by wireless communication module 21 Condition of a fire prompting message, the time of all condition of a fire point and positional information are pushed, reached by device 30, server 30 to resident family's client 41 again To the purpose of prompting;In addition, server 30 can also be by condition of a fire prompting message, the time of all condition of a fire point and positional information to firmly Landlord's client 42 pushes, and allows landlord scene to confirm the condition of a fire;Server 30 can also be by condition of a fire prompting message, all condition of a fire points Time and positional information are pushed through the high in the clouds that can be logged at any time to fire fighting monitoring terminal 50, and professional can monitor platform power Under all condition of a fire, and according to this dispatch the resource such as related personnel and vehicle, reduce link up in time difference;
In addition, interior when 24 is small in same Stall have the condition of a fire at two, system will be linked by force by I/O control unit 25 Opening unit door processed and roof emergency exits gate inhibition are until condition of a fire point is manually turned off.
Early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities of the present utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things is by being arranged on each building list The Smoke Detection module 10 of every floor of member detects whether floor has condition of a fire appearance in real time, when Smoke Detection module 10 detects fire During feelings, condition of a fire prompting message is transferred to gateway 20 by it by LoRa data transmission technologies, and gateway 20 passes through radio communication mold again Block 21 transmits condition of a fire prompting message to server 30, server 30 again by condition of a fire prompting message, all condition of a fire point time and Positional information pushes to user terminal 40, reaches the purpose of prompting;Server 30 can also be by condition of a fire prompting message, all condition of a fire The time and positional information of point push to fire fighting monitoring terminal 50, and professional can monitor all condition of a fire under platform power, and The resource such as related personnel and vehicle is dispatched according to this, reduces the time difference in linking up;Gateway 20 is controlled at the same time as Internet of Things gate inhibition Device processed uses, when condition is set up, by linkage opening unit door and roof emergency exits gate inhibition.
The utility model can provide multi-faceted prompting towards the fire alarm of old cell and villages within the city.It has with Lower feature:
1. convenient deployment, advantage of lower cost.
Early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities of the present utility model based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things is based primarily upon various radio communications Technology, realize no cable wiring manufacture;It is low-frequency wireless (433MHz) transmission mode between Smoke Detection module 10 and gateway 20, gateway 20 (i.e. the information transfers of Smoke Detection module 10 to internet) are TCP modes between server 30, and server 30 is whole to user End 40 is TCP modes.Smoke Detection module 10 uses battery powered mode.Gateway 20 is powered using 12V DC.Gateway 20 is simultaneously It can be used as Internet of Things access controller, when condition is set up, by linkage opening unit door and roof emergency exits gate inhibition.
2. all applications are based on customer mobile terminal, cost is locally displayed in reduction, strengthens using flexible.
Using user terminal 40, can usually be used as gate inhibition, when there is cigarette thoughts and feelings hair, only not local alarm sound production Raw, user terminal 40 can also receive word prompting and sound prompting.When there is condition of a fire generation, system automatically can push away relevant information All affected members' user terminal 40 or cloud backstage are delivered to, landlord can receive prompting from landlord's client 42, and equivalence is specially done in fire-fighting Class personnel can receive prompting from cloud backstage (random time place may have access to) and can know condition of a fire site and floor immediately.
3. the gate inhibition that links opens.
Interior when 24 is small in same Stall to have the condition of a fire at two, system is by linkage forced opening unit door until condition of a fire point It is manually turned off.
It can be realized by the above and realize that old cell or villages within the city's fire-fighting early warning are reminded with Internet of Things and internet And linkage opening unit gate inhibition, and realize reminder announced and escape guiding based on mobile Internet.
It should be noted that all features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, In addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step, it can combine in any way.
In addition, above-mentioned specific embodiment is exemplary, those skilled in the art can be in the utility model disclosure Inspiration under find out various solutions, and these solutions also belong to open scope of the present utility model and fall into this reality Within new protection domain.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model specification and its accompanying drawing are explanation Property and not form limitations on claims.The scope of protection of the utility model is limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things, it is characterised in that it includes Smoke Detection module (10), gateway (20), server (30), user terminal (40) and fire fighting monitoring terminal (50);
Smoke Detection module (10) described at least one are disposed in every floor of each building unit;And the Smoke Detection mould Block (10) is communicated to connect by LoRa data transmission technologies and the gateway (20);
The gateway (20) is communicated to connect by wireless communication module (21) and the server (30);And the gateway (20) It is connected with passageway for fire apparatus door lock (60);
The server (30) communicates to connect with the user terminal (40) and fire fighting monitoring terminal (50).
A kind of 2. early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The cigarette that the Smoke Detection module (10) includes the first micro-control unit (11), is connected with first micro-control unit (11) Mist sensor (12), the first LoRa units (13) being connected with first micro-control unit (11) and for the smog examine Survey the first power supply (14) that module (10) provides power supply.
A kind of 3. early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The gateway (20) is mono- including the second micro-control unit (22), the 2nd LoRa being connected with second micro-control unit (22) First (23), the wireless communication module (21) being connected with second micro-control unit (22) and second microcontroller The I/O control unit (25) and the second source (24) for the gateway (20) offer power supply that unit (22) is connected.
A kind of 4. early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterised in that I/O control unit (25) in the gateway (20) is connected with the passageway for fire apparatus door lock (60).
A kind of 5. early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterised in that The wireless communication module (21) is GPRS communication modules.
A kind of 6. early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The server (30) is Cloud Server.
A kind of 7. early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The user terminal (40) includes resident family's client (41) and landlord's client (42).
A kind of 8. early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterised in that First power supply (14) is battery.
A kind of 9. early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterised in that The second source (24) is 12V D/C powers.
CN201720657069.0U 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of early warning system of taking precautions against natural calamities based on mobile Internet and Internet of Things Expired - Fee Related CN206835149U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108345247A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-31 杭州智仁建筑工程有限公司 A kind of autocontrol method
CN108469742A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-31 上海蜀瑞电子科技有限公司 Smart home safe escape indicating means and system
CN108628234A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-09 河南汇纳科技有限公司 A kind of residential security management system based on LoRa wireless networks
CN108922109A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-30 柳州治业科技有限公司 A kind of fire protection alarm system based on NB-IOT technology
CN113098943A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-09 营口天成消防设备有限公司 Fire control system and method integrating home gateway and intelligent Internet of things

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108345247A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-31 杭州智仁建筑工程有限公司 A kind of autocontrol method
CN108469742A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-31 上海蜀瑞电子科技有限公司 Smart home safe escape indicating means and system
CN108628234A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-09 河南汇纳科技有限公司 A kind of residential security management system based on LoRa wireless networks
CN108922109A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-30 柳州治业科技有限公司 A kind of fire protection alarm system based on NB-IOT technology
CN113098943A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-09 营口天成消防设备有限公司 Fire control system and method integrating home gateway and intelligent Internet of things

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