CN208537961U - Wisdom fire-fighting monitoring management system based on technology of Internet of things - Google Patents
Wisdom fire-fighting monitoring management system based on technology of Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN208537961U CN208537961U CN201820866755.3U CN201820866755U CN208537961U CN 208537961 U CN208537961 U CN 208537961U CN 201820866755 U CN201820866755 U CN 201820866755U CN 208537961 U CN208537961 U CN 208537961U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to wisdom fire-fighting and internet of things field, especially a kind of wisdom fire-fighting monitoring management system based on technology of Internet of things；Including data collection layer, network communication layer, network communication layer, alarm module, network communication layer includes communication module and Communication Gateway, and the data or control instruction that communication module is used to acquire are in the Communication Gateway and data collection layer, database interlayer communication；Communication Gateway is sent to data collection layer by communication module by the data collected by wireless network transmissions to database layer or by the instruction of database layer for distributing data；The system of the utility model realizes organic isolation of sensor and application, efficiently solves the compatibility issue of beacon quasi- disunity and system using Communication Gateway as the communication module mechanism of core.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wisdom fire control and internet of things technical field, especially a wisdom fire control monitoring management system based on internet of things.
Background
According to statistics, the number of people died due to fire in China is about 2000 to 3000 every year, and the number of people injured due to fire is about 5000. With the increasing use of fire and electricity in production and life, fire disasters are generated continuously due to careless management or equipment faults and the like when people use fire and electricity, and the fire disasters greatly threaten the lives and properties of human beings.
Intelligent fire protection is an important component of the field of public safety applications. With the continuous acceleration of the urbanization construction pace of China, the new generation of information technology has profound influence on the administrative management and public service of government departments, the operation management and business model of enterprises and the life of people. Informatization of city construction and management is gradually developing from digitalization and networking to automation and intellectualization.
Along with the requirements of society on fire safety and the continuous improvement of awareness of fire safety of people, the application of fire-fighting facilities in buildings is more and more popular. These fire-fighting facilities are concerned with the safety of the lives and property of people in the building, and whether their status is intact or not is a matter of unity.
Management and maintenance of fire protection equipment is currently performed by fire protection industry professionals. However, the following problems exist in this way:
1. the development of professional personnel in the fire fighting industry is far from meeting the requirements of the current industry, personnel are difficult to find, the cost of the method is too high, and a normalized management mode cannot be formed;
2. without proper tools, the monitoring cost is too high;
3. the data source is not timely and real, and hidden troubles cannot be timely processed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the above-mentioned problem that exists when present to fire control facility control and management, and the wisdom fire control monitoring management system based on internet of things that provides.
In order to achieve the above function, the utility model provides a technical scheme is:
an intelligent fire-fighting monitoring management system based on the technology of the Internet of things comprises a data acquisition layer, a network communication layer, a database layer, an application service layer and an alarm module; wherein,
the data acquisition layer is used for acquiring environmental information and intelligent research and judgment information of fire alarm conditions;
the network communication layer comprises a communication module and a communication gateway, wherein the communication module is used for communicating the acquired data or control instructions among the communication gateway, the data acquisition layer and the database layer; the communication gateway is used for distributing data and transmitting the collected data to the database layer through a wireless network or transmitting an instruction of the database layer to the data acquisition layer through the communication module;
an application service layer in communicative connection with the database layer;
and the alarm module is used for receiving the alarm information and giving an alarm.
Preferably, the data acquisition layer comprises a sensor and a camera.
Preferably, the application service layer comprises a data display module, a data report module, a control function module and an alarm function module;
the data display module is used for displaying the fire-fighting data and the alarm information stored in the database layer;
the data report module is used for displaying, analyzing and processing the fire fighting environment and fire alarm information acquired by the data acquisition layer;
the control function module is used for setting system control parameters and sending control instructions to be stored in the database layer;
and the alarm function module is used for setting alarm critical conditions and an alarm signal sending mode.
Preferably, the data acquisition layer further comprises an RFID electronic tag or a bar code data acquisition terminal.
Preferably, the alarm module comprises an alarm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model adopts a three-layer structure, and a communication module mechanism taking a communication gateway as a core, realizes the organic isolation of sensor acquisition, control and application, and effectively solves the problems of non-uniform information standards and system compatibility; by organically combining the acquisition, control and application of the sensor for the development of the gateway, a certain module can be added and replaced at any time by the system, and only a gateway program needs to be developed without influencing the normal work of other modules;
2. the utility model adopts a plurality of data display modes and analysis legends, and combines with each other to display the real environment and the comprehensive analysis result, thereby providing abundant data and supporting analysis tools for intelligent fire control monitoring and reducing the monitoring cost;
3. fire safety receives the multifactor to influence, and the truth that real environment can not be reflected comprehensively to single data, the utility model discloses combine the data of difference, more real projection real environment provides detailed and complete data for further analysis and control. For example, the real state of the current monitoring environment is really reflected by combining the environment information collected by the sensor with the alarm condition research and judgment information, the intelligent research and judgment of the fire disaster detected by the sensor information can find out the fire disaster early, alarm in time and reduce the occurrence of the fire disaster, and the problems of untimely and unreal data sources existing in the traditional fire monitoring and management are solved;
4. the utility model discloses can monitor sensor data according to the rule that defines in advance, detect sensor data and reach the critical value, outwards report to the police immediately to the realization is to the timely processing of hidden danger.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the intelligent fire-fighting monitoring management system based on the internet of things technology includes a data acquisition layer 1 for acquiring environmental data and intelligently studying and judging fire alarm conditions; the network communication layer 2 comprises a communication module 21 and a communication gateway 22, the communication module 21 is used for communicating the acquired data or control instructions with the data acquisition layer 1 and the database layer 3 at the communication gateway 22, the database layer 3 comprises a database, and the data and the control instructions are stored in the database; the communication gateway 22 is used for distributing data and transmitting the collected data to the database layer 3 through a wireless network or transmitting an instruction of the database layer 3 to the data acquisition layer 1 through the communication module 21; the application service layer 4 is in communication connection with the database layer 3 and is used for processing the received environment and fire alarm condition studying and judging information collected by the data collection layer 1 and then sending the processed information to the database layer 3 for storage, meanwhile, the system judges the automatic control condition, and if the automatic control condition is met, a control command is sent back to the database layer 3; if the automatic alarm condition is activated, sending alarm information to the alarm module 5; and the alarm module 5 is used for receiving the alarm information and giving an alarm, and the alarm module 5 comprises an alarm machine.
Above-mentioned wisdom fire control monitoring management system based on internet of things stores after gathering environment and conflagration alert situation data transmission and handling for the server, and the user can log in the server as required and inquire about and browse and remote control fire control safety. Wherein:
the data acquisition layer 1 comprises a sensor, a camera and an RFID electronic tag or a bar code data acquisition terminal. The application service layer 4 at least comprises a data display module 41, a data report module 42, a control function module 43 and an alarm function module 44; the data display module 41 is used for displaying the fire fighting environment and fire alarm condition research and judgment information stored in the database layer 3; the data report module 42 is used for displaying, analyzing and processing the fire-fighting environment and fire alarm information collected by the data collection layer; the control function module 43 is used for setting system control parameters and sending control instructions to the database layer for storage; the alarm function module 44 is used for setting an alarm critical condition and an alarm signal transmission mode. In this embodiment, the sensor includes sensors such as temperature, smog detection, mainly gathers the temperature and the smog concentration parameter of fire control environment. The camera mainly collects real-time image information of the environment.
The purpose of arranging the RFID electronic tag or the bar code data acquisition terminal is to facilitate the inspection of fire-fighting equipment. The following description will be given by taking an example in which an RFID tag is provided to a fire fighting apparatus:
through formulating the patrol and examine plan, the patrol and examine personnel hold the handheld machine of RFID to patrol and examine fire-fighting equipment, patrol and examine the automatic system platform of uploading of data.
The scanning process of the fire-fighting equipment comprises the following steps:
a user holds an RFID handset and remotely scans an RFID electronic tag;
the handheld fire-fighting equipment management APP automatically displays the information of the fire-fighting equipment according to the read RFID electronic tag information.
The communication module 21 collects the collected data such as temperature, smoke concentration and the like or receives the instruction transmitted from the database through the communication gateway 22, so as to realize the communication between the communication gateway 22 and the data collection layer 1. The communication gateway 22 transmits the collected data to the database layer 3 through a LoRa wireless signal or sends a control command in the database layer 3 to the data acquisition layer 1 through the communication module 21. The database layer 3 stores the data sent from the communication gateway 22 and the data analyzed and processed by the application service layer 4. The data display module 41 displays information such as temperature, smoke concentration and environment video collected by the data collection layer 1 stored in the database layer 3. The data reporting module 42 displays information such as temperature, humidity and environmental video collected by the analysis and processing data collection layer 1. The control function module 43 sets control parameters, sends control instructions to the database layer 3, and the alarm function module 44 sets alarm critical conditions, alarm signal sending modes, and the like.
The intelligent fire protection monitoring software management method based on the Internet of things technology comprises the following steps:
1) the monitoring area is defined and is hung on a sensor, a camera and communication equipment of the monitoring area;
2) providing a configuration database, wherein the configuration database maintains information of the sensor and the communication equipment;
3) the sensor automatically collects or manually collects temperature and smoke concentration data in real time according to a defined collection interval and sends the data to the communication gateway through the communication module;
4) the communication gateway receives the environmental data and transmits the environmental data to the database through LoRa wireless signals;
5) the application service layer acquires the sensor data so as to obtain the serial number and the area information of the sensor;
6) configuring a database to inquire the number of the sensor, acquiring the information of the control sensor, acquiring the limit value of the sensor, judging whether to trigger a short message alarm, if so, executing a step 7), and otherwise, turning to a step 8);
7) configuring an alarm signal sending mode of a query sensor in a database, and sending an alarm signal through an alarm module;
8) and the system analyzes and processes the sensor data and the video information, and stores the analysis result in the database and outputs the analysis result to the foreground for showing.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred examples of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an wisdom fire control monitoring management system based on internet of things, its characterized in that: the system comprises a data acquisition layer, a network communication layer, a database layer, an application service layer and an alarm module; wherein,
the data acquisition layer is used for acquiring environmental information and intelligent research and judgment information of fire alarm conditions;
the network communication layer comprises a communication module and a communication gateway, wherein the communication module is used for communicating the acquired data or control instructions among the communication gateway, the data acquisition layer and the database layer; the communication gateway is used for distributing data and transmitting the collected data to the database layer through a wireless network or transmitting an instruction of the database layer to the data acquisition layer through the communication module;
an application service layer in communicative connection with the database layer;
and the alarm module is used for receiving the alarm information and giving an alarm.
2. The intelligent fire-fighting monitoring management system based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the data acquisition layer comprises a sensor and a camera.
3. The intelligent fire-fighting monitoring management system based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the application service layer comprises a data display module, a data report module, a control function module and an alarm function module;
the data display module is used for displaying the fire-fighting data and the alarm information stored in the database layer;
the data report module is used for displaying, analyzing and processing the fire fighting environment and fire alarm information acquired by the data acquisition layer;
the control function module is used for setting system control parameters and sending control instructions to be stored in the database layer;
and the alarm function module is used for setting alarm critical conditions and an alarm signal sending mode.
4. The intelligent fire-fighting monitoring management system based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the data acquisition layer also comprises an RFID electronic tag or a bar code data acquisition terminal.
5. The intelligent fire-fighting monitoring management system based on the internet of things technology as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the alarm module comprises an alarm machine.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820866755.3U CN208537961U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Wisdom fire-fighting monitoring management system based on technology of Internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820866755.3U CN208537961U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Wisdom fire-fighting monitoring management system based on technology of Internet of things |
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| CN208537961U true CN208537961U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109889394A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-14 | 广州智业节能科技有限公司 | Wisdom operational system |
| CN111569346A (en) * | 2020-04-12 | 2020-08-25 | 温州悦视科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire extinguisher remote monitoring and management system |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201820866755.3U patent/CN208537961U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109889394A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-14 | 广州智业节能科技有限公司 | Wisdom operational system |
| CN111569346A (en) * | 2020-04-12 | 2020-08-25 | 温州悦视科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire extinguisher remote monitoring and management system |
| CN111569346B (en) * | 2020-04-12 | 2021-06-01 | 温州悦视科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire extinguisher remote monitoring and management system |
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Granted publication date: 20190222 Termination date: 20200531 |