CN206832799U - A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection - Google Patents

A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206832799U
CN206832799U CN201720533038.4U CN201720533038U CN206832799U CN 206832799 U CN206832799 U CN 206832799U CN 201720533038 U CN201720533038 U CN 201720533038U CN 206832799 U CN206832799 U CN 206832799U
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
housing
support tube
sensor device
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720533038.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何晓文
宋雷震
吕东芳
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Huainan Union University
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Huainan Union University
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Priority to CN201720533038.4U priority Critical patent/CN206832799U/en
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Abstract

A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection, sensor is gathered including housing, support tube and soil data, housing is in hollow ellipsoid, middle part sets supporting clapboard in housing, polymer battery, acquisition controller and wireless communication module are set on supporting clapboard, wireless communication module signal is connected with the antenna being placed in outside housing side;Housing lower end is connected with support tube, and the junction of support tube and ellipsoid housing is provided with sealant, and support tube is connected by the sealant with ellipsoid housing seal;The support tube other end is threaded with soil data collection sensor, including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, pH sensor and conductivity sensor, between set sealed compartment and be integrally connected, sealed compartment is threadedly coupled by screw thread with support tube inner wall sealing;By Structure Improvement Design, a variety of sensing datas of each sensor device are carried out intensive management, it is applied to scale standard agricultural planting, promotional value is high.

Description

A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection
Technical field
The manufacturing technology field of agricultural soil check measurement device is the utility model is related to, especially one kind is used for The sensor device of arable soil detection.
Background technology
In the prior art, most of soils sensor, it is that the soil of required detection is surveyed by a certain sensor Amount, and soil moisture content data are obtained by the way of scene is read, however, for the plot of large-scale planting, samely The soil moisture content data message of the different zones of block is not quite similar, with the development of wireless local networking technology, and sensor The raising of integrated system, be badly in need of in modern agricultural production it is a kind of can be to carry out the MANET of intensive data management after wireless networking Soil detection system.
The utility model is for the trend of modern agricultural development and the detection demand of Soil K+adsorption multi-parameter, research and design A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection, it is integrated with the Multi-parameter sensing of soil pH value, electrical conductivity and humiture Device integrated system, the inspection completed to core parameters such as the pH value, electrical conductivity, humiture of soil can be designed by integrated structure Survey and data processing, while the low-consumption wireless local area network building technology based on zigbee, to distributed sensor device Detection data are carried out intensive management, and are effectively increased the efficiency of acquisition and the management of arable soil detection data, are particularly existed In the plantation of scale standardization arable land, the monitoring and management of arable soil are significantly improved, application effect is good.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the technical goal discussed in above-mentioned background technology, and research and design one kind is used for arable soil The sensor device and its group network system of detection, by Structure Improvement Design, it is actively introduced solar panels and coordinates polymer electric power storage Pond, the structure of sensor probe is improved, realizes the Multi-sensor Fusion detection of Soil K+adsorption, and be based on wireless local area network building, A variety of sensing datas of each sensor device are carried out intensive management, it is more applicable for the scales such as farm standardization Agricultural planting.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model:
A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection, including housing, support tube and soil data collection sensing Device, it is characterised in that:Middle part is provided with supporting clapboard in the housing of the hollow ellipsoid, and polymerization is installed with the supporting clapboard Thing battery, acquisition controller and wireless communication module, the wireless communication module electrical signals, which are connected with, is placed in the ellipsoid Antenna outside shape housing side;
The lower end of the ellipsoid housing is connected with the support tube, the connection of the support tube and the ellipsoid housing Place is provided with sealant, and the support tube is connected by the sealant with ellipsoid housing seal;
The other end of the support tube is threaded with the soil data collection sensor, and the soil data collection passes Sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, pH sensor and conductivity sensor, the temperature sensor, wet Sealed compartment is provided between degree sensor and the pH sensor, conductivity sensor and is connected by the sealed compartment Integrally, the sealed compartment is threadedly coupled by screw thread with the inner wall sealing of the support tube.
Further, the housing is in hollow ellipsoid, and the upper end lateral surface of housing is laid with solar panels, the sun Energy plate is electrically connected at the polymer battery in the ellipsoid housing;Filled by the solar panels of outer laying for polymer battery Electricity, it can be ensured that sensor device is persistently detected in real time to soil.
Further, the soil data collection sensor for being threaded in support tube one end is arranged in by signal wire It is connected in support tube with the acquisition controller electrical signals.So, it is ensured that gather the collection of the various kinds of sensors of sensor Data are accurately sent to the acquisition controller being contained in ellipsoid housing by signal wire in real time, then pass through wireless telecommunications mould The antenna of block is sent to the relevant server in outer end.
Further, the material of the support tube is preferably 304 stainless steels or aluminium alloy.304 stainless steels or aluminium alloy Support tube, can effectively resist the erosion of the long-term corrosive deposit being plugged in soil, and durability is more preferable.
Further, medium position is additionally provided with optocoupler sensor, the optocoupler sensor on the outside of the upper end of the housing It is connected by the signal wire for the shell wall for being arranged in the ellipsoid housing with the acquisition controller signal.In this way, it can pass through Optocoupler sensor gathers light application time.
Further to improve the connection effect of support tube and ellipsoid housing, the sealant by fastening bolt with it is described The bottom surface of housing is fixedly connected.
A kind of group network system of sensor device for arable soil detection, include and multiple described be used for arable soil The sensor device and host computer of detection, the host computer also are provided with wireless communication module, the channel radio on the host computer The antenna that news module is connected with multiple respective wireless communication modules of sensor device for arable soil detection passes through Zigbee wireless communication modes composition local area data collection net.
The beneficial effect of a kind of sensor device detected for arable soil and its group network system provided by the utility model Fruit is:
The utility model is directed to the single scattered technical problem of Soil K+adsorption sensor existing for above-mentioned prior art, there is provided A kind of sensor device and its group network system for arable soil detection, by Structure Improvement Design, it is actively introduced solar energy Plate coordinates polymer storage battery, improves the structure of sensor probe, realizes the Multi-sensor Fusion detection of Soil K+adsorption, and is based on Wireless local area network building, a variety of sensing datas of each sensor device are carried out intensive management, it is more applicable for agriculture The scales such as field standardization agricultural planting, promotional value are high.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structure schematic diagram of the sensor device detected for arable soil described in the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1st, housing, 2, support tube, 3, soil data collection sensor, 4, solar panels, 5, polymer battery, 6, collection control Device processed, 7, wireless communication module, 8, sealant, 9, fastening bolt 10, signal wire, 11, pH sensor and conductivity sensor, 12nd, sealed compartment, 13, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, 15, antenna, 16, optocoupler sensor, 17, supporting clapboard.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of sensor device for arable soil detection, including housing 1, support tube 2 and soil Data sampling sensor 3, housing 1 are in hollow ellipsoid, and the interior middle part of housing 1 of hollow ellipsoid is provided with supporting clapboard 17, supported Polymer battery 5, acquisition controller 6 and wireless communication module 7, the electrical signals of wireless communication module 7 are installed with dividing plate 17 It is connected with the antenna 15 being placed in outside the side of ellipsoid housing 1;
The lower end of ellipsoid housing 1 is connected with support tube 2, and the junction of support tube 2 and ellipsoid housing 1 is provided with sealing Layer 8, support tube 2 is tightly connected by sealant 8 and ellipsoid housing 1;
The other end of support tube 2 is threaded with soil data collection sensor 3, and the soil data gathers sensor bag Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, pH sensor and conductivity sensor are included, the temperature sensor 13, humidity pass Sealed compartment 12 is provided between sensor 13 and the pH sensor 11, conductivity sensor 11 and by the sealed compartment Link into an integrated entity, sealed compartment 12 is threadedly coupled by screw thread with the inner wall sealing of support tube 2.
The upper end lateral surface of ellipsoid housing 1 is laid with solar panels 4, and solar panels 4 are electrically connected at ellipsoid housing 1 Interior polymer battery 5;Charged by the solar panels 4 of outer laying for polymer battery 5, it can be ensured that sensor device continues Soil is detected in real time.
The soil data collection sensor 3 for being threaded in the one end of support tube 2 is arranged in support tube by signal wire 10 It is connected with the acquisition controller electrical signals.So, it is ensured that the collection of the various kinds of sensors of soil data collection sensor 3 Data are accurately sent to the acquisition controller being contained in ellipsoid housing by signal wire 10 in real time, then pass through wireless telecommunications The antenna 15 of module 7 is sent to the relevant server in outer end.
The material of support tube 2 is preferably 304 stainless steel aluminum alloys.304 stainless steel aluminum alloy support tubes, can effectively resist length Phase is plugged in the erosion of the corrosive deposit in soil, and durability is more preferable.
Medium position is additionally provided with optocoupler sensor 16 on the outside of the upper end of ellipsoid housing 2, and optocoupler sensor 16 is by wearing It is connected in the signal wire 10 of the inner wall of ellipsoid housing 2 with the signal of acquisition controller 6.In this way, optocoupler sensor 16 can be passed through Gather light application time.
Further to improve the connection effect of support tube 2 and ellipsoid housing 1, sealant 8 passes through fastening bolt 9 and ellipsoid The bottom surface of shape housing 1 is fixedly connected with
A kind of group network system of sensor device for arable soil detection, include and multiple described be used for arable soil The sensor device and host computer of detection, host computer also are provided with wireless communication module 7, the wireless communication module 7 on host computer With multiple antennas 15 for being connected of the respective wireless communication modules 7 of sensor device for arable soil detection by zigbee without Line communication modes composition local area data collection net.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sensor device for arable soil detection, including housing, support tube and soil data collection sensor, It is characterized in that:Middle part is provided with supporting clapboard in the housing, and polymer battery, acquisition control are installed with the supporting clapboard Device and wireless communication module, the wireless communication module electrical signals are connected with the antenna being placed in outside the housing side;
The lower end of the housing is connected with the support tube, and the junction of the support tube and the housing is provided with sealant, institute Support tube is stated to be hermetically connected with the shell by the sealant;
The other end of the support tube is threaded with the soil data collection sensor, and the soil data gathers sensor Include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, pH sensor and conductivity sensor, the temperature sensor, humidity pass Sealed compartment is provided between sensor and the pH sensor, conductivity sensor and connects into one by the sealed compartment Body, the sealed compartment are threadedly coupled by screw thread with the inner wall sealing of the support tube.
A kind of 2. sensor device for arable soil detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing is in Hollow ellipsoid, the upper end lateral surface of housing are laid with solar panels, and the solar panels are electrically connected in the housing Polymer battery.
A kind of 3. sensor device for arable soil detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw thread connects The soil data collection sensor for being connected on support tube one end is arranged in support tube and acquisition controller electricity by signal wire Property signal connection.
A kind of 4. sensor device for arable soil detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support tube Material be preferably 304 stainless steel aluminum alloys.
A kind of 5. sensor device for arable soil detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing Medium position is additionally provided with optocoupler sensor on the outside of upper end, and the optocoupler sensor is by being arranged in the signal of the shell wall of the housing Line is connected with the acquisition controller signal.
A kind of 6. sensor device for arable soil detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealant It is fixedly connected by fastening bolt with the bottom surface of the housing.
CN201720533038.4U 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection Expired - Fee Related CN206832799U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720533038.4U CN206832799U (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720533038.4U CN206832799U (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of sensor device for arable soil detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206832799U true CN206832799U (en) 2018-01-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106980012A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-07-25 淮南联合大学 A kind of sensor device and its group network system detected for arable soil
CN109298160A (en) * 2018-11-04 2019-02-01 广州清宇信息科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural soil pH value monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106980012A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-07-25 淮南联合大学 A kind of sensor device and its group network system detected for arable soil
CN109298160A (en) * 2018-11-04 2019-02-01 广州清宇信息科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural soil pH value monitoring system

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