CN206829477U - A kind of composite aerated brick - Google Patents
A kind of composite aerated brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206829477U CN206829477U CN201720467369.2U CN201720467369U CN206829477U CN 206829477 U CN206829477 U CN 206829477U CN 201720467369 U CN201720467369 U CN 201720467369U CN 206829477 U CN206829477 U CN 206829477U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick body
- board
- brick
- card article
- neck
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of composite aerated brick in aerated bricks field to include brick body, and brick body is rectangular-shape, more clamp bar slots is offered in the relative two side ends of brick body, neck setting parallel with the longitudinal edge of brick body, neck is dovetail groove;The outside of brick body is provided with anti-off board, and resist delamination is rectangular tabular, and the side of anti-off board is provided with a plurality of card article, and card article setting parallel with the longitudinal edge of anti-off board, the cross section of card article is swallow-tail form, and card article is connected in neck;The side relative with card article is provided with some ratchets in anti-off board, and ratchet is vertically set.This programme when in use to being brushed to the mortar of anticreep plate surface, concrete is stopped, is mounted, effectively can prevent rendering layer from coming off.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to aerated bricks field, and in particular to a kind of composite aerated brick.
Background technology
Aerated bricks are also referred to as air-entrained concrete building block, using very extensively, be used primarily in machinery plant and civil buildings
In materials for wall, filling wall, the filling enclosure wall of load-bearing walling and the non-bearing material such as floor and roof boarding and surrounding.
Aerated bricks have turned into the leading products of building material industry at present, and country has progressively prohibitted the use of clay solid
Brick, is instead exactly gradually air-entrained concrete building block, steam-pressing brisk.
Aerated bricks with it is in light weight, thermal and insulating performance is good, shock resistance is strong, processing characteristics is good, with certain resistance to height
The characteristics of warm nature, sound insulation value are good, strong adaptability, it can carry out amount body according to local different raw material, different condition and make surely, raw material
Wide material sources, river sand, flyash, ore in sand form etc. may be selected, suit measures to local conditions, can be salvaged, it is environmental, really become give up into
It is precious.
But existing aerated bricks surface has the layer of sand that rises of rough porous, easily water suction causes wall leakage, actually used
When surface easily there is rendering layer hollowing or the phenomenon integrally to come off, and consumption resource is made by cement and clay in existing hollow brick
Greatly.
With the development of building trade, building more and more higher, moulding are more and more peculiar, to the intensity of aerated bricks, density,
The requirements such as shrinkage value, frost resistance all increase, in addition with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the requirement to environment is also got over
Come higher, have higher requirement to the heat-insulating property, sound absorption qualities, radioactivity of building, or even require that building has
The performance of beneficial health, therefore as needed, the aerated bricks for developing more excellent performance are imperative.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of composite aerated brick, easily de- to solve surface rendering layer when existing aerated bricks use
The problem of falling.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, basic technology scheme of the present utility model is as follows:A kind of composite aerated brick, including brick body,
Brick body is rectangular-shape, offers more clamp bar slots in the relative two side ends of brick body, neck setting parallel with the longitudinal edge of brick body,
Neck is dovetail groove;The outside of brick body is provided with anti-off board, and resist delamination is rectangular tabular, and the side of anti-off board is provided with a plurality of card article,
Card article setting parallel with the longitudinal edge of anti-off board, the cross section of card article is swallow-tail form, and card article is connected in neck;In anti-off board
The side relative with card article is provided with some ratchets, and ratchet is vertically set.
The principle and advantage of this programme be:During practical application, pass through the clamping of card article and neck between brick body and anti-off board
Connection, brick body provide support for anti-off board, and neck and the card article of swallow-tail form cause anti-off board not hung down after being connected in brick body
Directly come off under the external force effect on brick body surface and neck direction from brick body, and brick body, anti-off board longitudinal edge is parallel sets
Card article, the neck put, in order to make full use of the longitudinal edge of the usual brick body of the length of brick body to be respectively positioned on horizontal direction during use, so
Anti-off board can only be mounted lateral in brick body, and anti-off board in use will not be because of by vertical external force and from brick body
Drop, the ratchet set in anti-off board when in use to being brushed to the mortar of anticreep plate surface, concrete is stopped, is mounted,
Effectively it can prevent rendering layer from coming off.
Preferred scheme one, based on scheme a kind of improvement, the top of brick body is provided with the groove of annular, the bottom of brick body
Provided with the annular boss corresponding with groove.So it is arranged on when composite brick is carried, used and is easy to pile up, adjacent two pieces compound
Brick can carry out clamping when being vertically superimposed by boss and groove, can prevent from producing the dislocation of horizontal direction between each other, use
Shi Dingwei is more convenient.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme two, preferably one, the inside of brick body are provided with the through hole of some triangles, lead to
Hole is vertically distributed and through the upper/lower terminal of brick body.Brick body quality can be reduced while retain higher by setting the through hole of triangle
Structural strength so that brick body cost is lower.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme three, preferably two, brick body is interior to be provided with spiral reinforcement.So set
Force structure reinforcement can be carried out to brick body, can especially strengthen brick body in the stress along reinforcement axis direction.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme four, preferably three, through hole are located at the inner side of groove.So set and cause brick
Body structure is more reasonable, and through hole will not impact to the positioning of brick body.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme five, preferably four, through hole are coaxially disposed with reinforcement and are located at reinforcement
Inside.So set and on the one hand can guarantee that the reasonable of brick laying structure, another aspect reinforcement can be to the hole wall structure of through hole
Carry out reinforcement protection.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme six, preferably five, it is at least one fixed to be equipped with every seamed edge of brick body
Position groove.Set locating slot to cause brick body to be easy to position packaging bag when carrying, prevent packaging bag from shifting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Brick body 1, anti-off board 2, neck 3, card article 4, ratchet 5, groove 6, boss
7th, through hole 8, reinforcement 9, locating slot 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:A kind of composite aerated brick, including brick body 1, brick body 1 are rectangular-shape, brick body 1
Front and rear sides end on offer two clamp bar slots 3, neck 3 is parallel with the longitudinal edge of brick body 1, and neck 3 is dovetail groove;Brick
The outside of body 1 is provided with anti-off board 2, and resist delamination is rectangular tabular, and the side of anti-off board 2 is provided with two card articles 4, card article 4 and anticreep
The parallel setting of longitudinal edge of plate 2, the cross section of card article 4 is swallow-tail form, and card article 4 is connected in neck 3.In anti-off board 2 with card
The relative side of bar 4 is provided with some ratchets 5, and ratchet 5 is in triangular pyramid, ratchet 5 vertically set and tip upward.Brick body 1
Top is provided with the groove 6 of annular, and the bottom of brick body 1 is provided with the annular boss 7 corresponding with groove 6.The inside of brick body 1 is provided with
The through hole 8 of some triangles, through hole 8 are vertically distributed and are located at the inner side of groove 6 through the upper/lower terminal of brick body 1, through hole 8.Brick
The spiral reinforcement 9 being vertically distributed is provided with body 1, through hole 8 is coaxially disposed with reinforcement 9 and positioned at the inside of reinforcement 9.
A locating slot 10 is offered on every seamed edge of brick body 1.
In the present embodiment, during practical application, it is connected between brick body 1 and anti-off board 2 by card article 4 with the clamping of neck 3, brick
Body 1 is that anti-off board 2 provides support, and neck 3 and the card article 4 of swallow-tail form cause anti-off board 2 will not be vertical after being connected in brick body 1
Come off under the external force effect on the surface of brick body 1 and the direction of neck 3 from brick body 1, it is parallel with brick body 1, the longitudinal edge of anti-off board 2
Card article 4, the neck 3 of setting, in order to make full use of the longitudinal edge of the usual brick body 1 of the length of brick body 1 to be respectively positioned on level side during use
To such anti-off board 2 can only be mounted lateral in brick body 1, and anti-off board 2 in use will not be because of by vertical external force
And dropped from brick body 1, the ratchet 5 set in anti-off board 2 is when in use to being brushed to mortar, the concrete on the surface of anti-off board 2
Stopped, mounted, effectively can prevent rendering layer from coming off.Groove 6 is easy to pile up with boss 7 when composite brick is carried, used, phase
Adjacent two blocks of composite bricks can carry out clamping when being vertically superimposed by boss 7 and groove 6, can prevent from producing horizontal direction between each other
Dislocation, positioning is more convenient during use.The through hole 8 of triangle can reduce the mass of brick body 1 while retain higher structural strength, make
It is lower to obtain the cost of brick body 1.Reinforcement 9 can carry out force structure reinforcement to brick body 1, can especially strengthen brick body 1 and add on edge
The stress of the axis direction of strengthening tendons 9, on the one hand can guarantee that the reasonable of the structure of brick body 1, and another aspect reinforcement 9 can be to through hole 8
Hole wall structure carries out reinforcement protection.Locating slot 10 causes brick body 1 to be easy to position packaging bag when carrying, and prevents packaging bag
Displacement.
In the present embodiment, brick body is made of the material of following mass fraction:Pb-Zn tailings powder 30-35 parts, house refuse
5-10 parts, lime 10-15 parts, aluminium powder 0.2-0.7 parts, phosphate cement 10-15 parts, natural yellow sand 1-3 parts, modified coal slag 10-
15 parts, modified coal slag is made up of the material of following mass fraction:Cinder 10-30 parts, butyl titanate coupling agent 1.5-2 parts, methyl
Methyl acrylate 0.5-0.7 parts, dimethyl silicone polymer 2-6 parts, isopropyl palmitate 8-12 parts, stearoyl-glutamic acid sodium 6-8
Part, modified cinder surface is changed into hydrophobicity from hydrophily, has excellent hydrophobicity, and aerated bricks internal layer can be made to keep dry
It is dry, possess lighter weight and high intensity, there is preferable water-resistance.
Anti-off board is made of the material of following mass fraction:Portland clinker 30-35 parts, triethanolamine 3-5 parts,
Carborundum 10-15 parts, nano-calcium carbonate 5-10 parts, chlorination yttrium powder 8-12 parts, rapeseed oil 3-5 parts are regenerated, is configured so that what is obtained
Anti-off board has good resistance to flaking and water permeability resistance, and it is caducous further to solve surface rendering layer during aerated bricks use
Problem.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic in scheme
Do not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before the utility model structure is not departed from
Put, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, and these are all without shadow
Ring effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with its claim
Appearance is defined, and the record such as embodiment in specification can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of composite aerated brick, including brick body, it is characterised in that brick body is rectangular-shape, the relative two side ends of brick body
On offer more clamp bar slots, neck setting parallel with the longitudinal edge of brick body, the neck is dovetail groove;Brick body
Outside is provided with anti-off board, and the resist delamination is rectangular tabular, and the side of anti-off board is provided with a plurality of card article, the card article and anti-off board
The parallel setting of longitudinal edge, the cross section of the card article is swallow-tail form, and card article is connected in the neck;In the anti-off board
The side relative with card article is provided with some ratchets, and the ratchet is vertically set.
2. composite aerated brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of brick body is provided with the groove of annular,
The bottom of brick body is provided with the annular boss corresponding with groove.
3. composite aerated brick according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inside of brick body is provided with some triangles
Through hole, the through hole are vertically distributed and through the upper/lower terminals of brick body.
4. composite aerated brick according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Spiral reinforcement is provided with brick body.
5. composite aerated brick according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The through hole is located at the inner side of groove.
6. composite aerated brick according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The through hole is coaxially disposed and is located at reinforcement
The inside of reinforcement.
7. composite aerated brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with least on every seamed edge of brick body
One locating slot.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720467369.2U CN206829477U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of composite aerated brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720467369.2U CN206829477U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of composite aerated brick |
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CN206829477U true CN206829477U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
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CN201720467369.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206829477U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of composite aerated brick |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106948539A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-14 | 遵义宏达新型建材有限公司 | A kind of composite aerated brick |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201720467369.2U patent/CN206829477U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106948539A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-14 | 遵义宏达新型建材有限公司 | A kind of composite aerated brick |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180102 Termination date: 20210428 |