CN206823455U - A kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN206823455U CN206823455U CN201621262333.2U CN201621262333U CN206823455U CN 206823455 U CN206823455 U CN 206823455U CN 201621262333 U CN201621262333 U CN 201621262333U CN 206823455 U CN206823455 U CN 206823455U
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- incinerator
- fused salt
- air
- processing unit
- insulated terminal
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit, including waste gas inlet pipe, incinerator first, air induction conduit, fused salt incinerator, exhausting blast pipe, adsorption chamber, aiutage and molecule strike off clarifier, the waste gas inlet pipe is arranged on incinerator one end first, the incinerator first is connected by air induction conduit with fused salt incinerator bottom, the top of the fused salt incinerator is connected by exhausting blast pipe with adsorption chamber, reative cell is provided with the fused salt incinerator, thermal insulation layer is filled between reative cell and fused salt incinerator, fused salt incinerator bottom is provided with air-blast device and catalysis combustion-supporting, air-blast device connects with catalysis combustion-supporting, catalysis combustion-supporting is penetrated by conduit and reative cell air inlet, pump for liquid salts is provided with the air induction conduit, the pump for liquid salts is connected with fused salt adder.The utility model compared with prior art, by multiple purifying, improves disposal intensity, can reduce the pollution of waste gas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model category is related to exhaust gas processing device field, more particularly to a kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit.
Background technology
Rubbish refer to need not or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is one
The problem of troubling.Common way is to be sent to landfill after collecting to carry out landfill disposal, or is incinerated with incinerator, is incinerated
It is then unavoidable to produce toxic gas, endanger organism.At present, the mode of garbage disposal enters burning from filling type
Mode, in various waste incinerators, but by the way that substantial amounts of rubbish waste gas can be produced after burning, mainly include four major classes：Particle
Thing (flue dust), sour gas (CO, NOX、SO2, HCl etc.), (Main Factors are for heavy metal (Hg, Cr, Pb etc.) and organic pollution
Dioxin).Processing to landfill flare exhausts in the prior art has an absorption method, bioanalysis, burning method, and absorption method passes through activity
The hole of layer of charcoal absorbs to the particulate in waste gas, but other dusty gas lack helpless, and bioanalysis is using bacterium
Decompose, the toxic chemical molecule in flue dust decomposed, but the reaction speed of bioanalysis is slow, time length, burning method it is good
Place is that processing time is fast, efficiency high, but residue and tail gas be present after burning, and causes the situation of after-treatment, so design one
The device that kind can effectively handle landfill flare exhausts is necessary.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned prior art problem, the utility model provides a kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit, can
To improve the deficiency of the above.
A kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit, including waste gas inlet pipe are the utility model is related to, first incinerator, air inlet
Conduit, fused salt incinerator, exhausting blast pipe, adsorption chamber, aiutage, the waste gas inlet pipe are arranged on incinerator one first
End, the incinerator first are connected by air induction conduit with fused salt incinerator bottom, the top of the fused salt incinerator
It is connected by exhausting blast pipe with adsorption chamber, is provided with reative cell in the fused salt incinerator, is burnt in reative cell and fused salt
Burn device between be filled with thermal insulation layer, air inlet is arranged at reative cell bottom, be provided with fused salt incinerator bottom air-blast device with
Catalysis combustion-supporting, air-blast device are connected with catalysis combustion-supporting, and catalysis combustion-supporting is penetrated by conduit and reative cell air inlet, described
Pump for liquid salts is provided with air induction conduit, the pump for liquid salts is connected with fused salt adder, and the air induction conduit extend into fused salt burning
Penetrated inside device with air inlet, the aiutage is located on the outer wall of adsorption chamber, and the molecule strikes off clarifier and is arranged on row
On inflator.
Further, it is described to be provided with Burning Room in incinerator first, injection system is provided with below Burning Room, institute
The nozzle for stating injection system is extend into Burning Room, and the injection system is connected with fuel feeding cylinder.
Further, it is provided with blower fan on the exhausting blast pipe.
Further, multiple filtration box is provided with the adsorption chamber, activated carbon is full of in filter cartridge.
Further, in addition to Residue extraction pipeline, the Residue extraction pipeline are arranged on the bottom of incinerator first.
Further, the molecule, which strikes off, sets three purification groups in clarifier, purification group has multiple adjacent purification of air
Unit is formed, and the adjacent air cleaning member of same horizontal plane is located in same purification group, is connected by pad, purification group is consolidated
It is scheduled on support, fixed air cleaning member is displayed on support.
Further, the air cleaning member includes the metal receiving pole of metal emitting and tubular；Cylindrical metallic connects
The both ends for receiving pole are respectively fixed with the first insulated terminal and the second insulated terminal；Second insulated terminal is with the first insulated terminal
Tubular structure, metal emitting are a screw rod, and screw rod penetrates metal receiving pole by the first insulated terminal and passes through the second insulating end
It is connected after son and pad with nut, the center of the first insulated terminal and the second insulated terminal is fixed with metal emitting；Metal is sent out
Emitter-base bandgap grading is connected with high pressure generator；High pressure generator is grounded, and electrical connection can be exchanged with 220V；Metal receiving pole is grounded.
Compared with prior art, by incinerator first, fused salt incinerator uses dual burning mould to the utility model
Formula can effectively purify landfill flare exhausts, can also be to caused dregs return in incinerator first by Residue extraction pipeline
Receive, avoid the accumulation and pollution of dregs, the waste gas after processing can further be entered by adsorption chamber and electronic purifier
Change, using the pattern of multiple purifying, improve disposal intensity, the pollution of waste gas can be reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 nozzles structural representation on Burning Room floor；
Fig. 3 nozzles structural representation in Burning Room side wall；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that molecule strikes off clarifier.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of air cleaning member.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of I in Fig. 4.
1 waste gas inlet pipe, 2 incinerator, 3 air induction conduits, 4 fused salt incinerators, 5 exhausting blast pipes, 6 adsorption chambers, 7 first
Burning Room, 8 injection systems, 9 nozzles, 10 fuel feeding cylinders, 11 pump for liquid salts, 12 blower fans, 13 air-blast devices, 14 catalysis combustion-supportings, 15 every
Thermosphere, 16 reative cells, 17 aiutages, 18 fused salt adders, 19 Residue extraction pipelines, 20 molecules strike off clarifier, 100 casings, 101
It is frame, 102 metal acceptor levels, 103 first insulated terminals, 103a flanges, 104 second insulated terminals, 105 metal emittings, 106 high
Press generator, 107 pads.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implement
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit, including waste gas inlet pipe 1, incinerator 2, enter conductance first
Pipe 3, fused salt incinerator 4, exhausting blast pipe 5, adsorption chamber 6, aiutage 17 and molecule strike off clarifier 20, and foregoing waste gas enters
Pipe 1 is arranged on one end of incinerator 2 first, is being provided with Burning Room 7 in incinerator 2 first, is being provided with below Burning Room 7
Injection system 8, the nozzle 9 of foregoing injection system 8 are extend into Burning Room 7, and the position of nozzle 9 can be located at the bottom of Burning Room 7
On plate (as shown in Figure 2) or in side wall (as shown in Figure 3), it is necessary to explanation Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 be schematic diagram, can not
The number of actual nozzle 9 is represented, foregoing injection system 8 is connected with fuel feeding cylinder 10, is also set up in the bottom of incinerator 2 first
There is Residue extraction pipeline 19, Residue extraction pipeline 19 extend into Burning Room 7 and is arranged on bottom plate, and bottom plate plate face is designed as arc, scum pipe
19, road and arcwall face extreme lower position, it is ensured that the residue after burned waste gas drops and is slipped to Residue extraction pipeline along cambered surface on bottom plate
In 19, accumulation of the residue in Burning Room 7 on the one hand can be avoided, the collection to residue is on the other hand realized, after avoiding burning
Residue pollution；In Burning Room 7 by the way that the flammable decomposition in the parts such as the carbon monoxide in waste gas, chlorine, sulfur dioxide can be handled
Material.Foregoing incinerator first 2 is connected by air induction conduit 3 with the bottom of fused salt incinerator 4.
Reative cell 16 is provided with fused salt incinerator 4, between reative cell 16 and fused salt incinerator 4 be filled with every
Air inlet is arranged at thermosphere 15, the bottom of reative cell 16, and pump for liquid salts 11, pump for liquid salts 11 and fused salt adder are provided with air induction conduit 3
18 connections, fused salt adder 18 place inorganic salts, such as potassium nitrate, natrium nitrosum, sodium hydroxide etc..Foregoing air induction conduit 3 is stretched
Enter to the inside of fused salt incinerator 4 and penetrated with air inlet, the bottom of fused salt incinerator 4 is provided with air-blast device 13 and catalysis helps
Burner 14, air-blast device 13 and catalysis combustion-supporting 14 are connected, and catalysis combustion-supporting 14 is penetrated by conduit and the air inlet of reative cell 16,
Air is conveyed to reative cell 16 by air-blast device 13, under the effect of catalysis combustion-supporting 14, what is occurred in reative cell 16 is violent
Burn, temperature can arrive more than 1000C °, and dioxins organic chloride can be converted at such temperatures in waste gas
The resolution ratio of the harmless inorganic matter , bioxin such as sodium chloride, sodium carbonate, hydrogen is up to more than 99%.
It is connected on the top of foregoing fused salt incinerator 4 by exhausting blast pipe 5 with adsorption chamber 6, in exhausting blast pipe 5
On be provided with blower fan 12, aiutage 17 is located on the outer wall of adsorption chamber 6, aiutage 17 set molecule strike off clarifier 20, such as
Shown in Fig. 4-6, struck off in molecule and three purification groups are set in clarifier 20, purification group there are multiple adjacent air cleaning member groups
Adjacent air cleaning member in into, same purification group positioned at same horizontal plane is connected by pad 107, purification group include with
The support that casing 100 is fixed, the fixed air cleaning member of display on support 101.Wherein air cleaning member includes the gold of tubular
Belong to receiving pole 102；The both ends of cylindrical metallic receiving pole 102 are respectively fixed with the first insulated terminal 103 and the second insulated terminal
104；First insulated terminal 103 is tubular structure, is provided with flange 103a in it；The structure and first of second insulated terminal 104
The structure of insulated terminal 103 is identical, and metal emitting 105 is a screw rod, and screw rod penetrates metal by the first insulated terminal 103 and received
Pole 102 and through being connected with nut after the pad of the second insulated terminal 104 and end, makes metal emitting 105 be fixed on first
The center of the insulated terminal 104 of insulated terminal 103 and second；Metal emitting 105 is connected with high pressure generator 106；High pressure occurs
Device 106 is grounded, and electrical connection can be exchanged with 220V；Metal receiving pole 102 is grounded.Multiple filtration box is provided with adsorption chamber 6,
Activated carbon is full of in filter cartridge.Can be to the waste gas after burning using the hole of activated carbon, adsorption treatment again.
The processing procedure of landfill flare exhausts：When waste gas enters incinerator 2 first from waste gas inlet pipe 1, sent out in 7 Burning Rooms
Raw vigorous combustion reaction can consume in waste gas part can burning gases, due to that can be dropped containing dregs in after burned waste gas
On the bottom plate of Burning Room 7, excluded by Residue extraction pipeline 19, realize and dregs are centrally disposed, the waste gas after first time burns
As air induction conduit 3 enters fused salt incinerator 4, occur to burn phenomenon in reative cell 16, waste gas can be eliminated during this
Bioxin realizes the double purification to waste gas, is finally entering adsorption chamber 6 by exhausting blast pipe 5, is realizing to waste gas again
Secondary purification, clarifier 20 is struck off into molecule then along the pipeline of aiutage 17, due to few by adhering to after adsorption chamber
The microorganism of amount, struck off in molecule in the equipment of clarifier 20 in the presence of statcoulomb power, make in waste gas volatile contaminant by
Discrete macromolecular structure is small molecular cluster structure, is then waved using caused high energy particle in high-voltage pulse power plant, orientation impact
The C-C keys of hair property gas pollutant, c h bond, after the fracture of escaping gas contaminant molecule key the free radical that is formed again with air
In oxygen occur redox reaction, ultimately form micro CO2, H2The harmless products such as O, finally arranged from the afterbody of aiutage 17
Go out.Microorganism can be eliminated after molecule strikes off clarifier 20, realize the no pollution to waste gas, can reduced secondary
Pollution, landfill flare exhausts handle by multiple, great purification have been obtained compared with conventional art, has improved processing intensity,
The pollution of waste gas can be reduced.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. landfill flare exhausts processing unit, it is characterised in that：Including waste gas inlet pipe, incinerator first, air induction conduit, Fused salt incinerator, exhausting blast pipe, adsorption chamber, aiutage and molecule strike off clarifier, and the waste gas inlet pipe is arranged on first Incinerator one end, the incinerator first are connected by air induction conduit with fused salt incinerator bottom, and the fused salt burns The top of device is connected by exhausting blast pipe with adsorption chamber, is provided with reative cell in the fused salt incinerator, is being reacted Thermal insulation layer is filled between room and fused salt incinerator, air inlet is arranged at reative cell bottom, is provided with fused salt incinerator bottom Air-blast device and catalysis combustion-supporting, air-blast device connect with catalysis combustion-supporting, and catalysis combustion-supporting passes through conduit and reative cell air inlet Mouth penetrates, and is provided with pump for liquid salts on the air induction conduit, the pump for liquid salts is connected with fused salt adder, and the air induction conduit stretches into Penetrated inside to fused salt incinerator with air inlet, the aiutage is located on the outer wall of adsorption chamber, and the molecule strikes off purification Device is arranged on aiutage.
- 2. landfill flare exhausts processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to be set first in incinerator Burning Room is equipped with, injection system is provided with below Burning Room, the nozzle of the injection system is extend into Burning Room, the spray Oil system is connected with fuel feeding cylinder.
- 3. landfill flare exhausts processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set on the exhausting blast pipe There is blower fan.
- 4. landfill flare exhausts processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the adsorption chamber more Layer filter cartridge, is full of activated carbon in filter cartridge.
- 5. landfill flare exhausts processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include Residue extraction pipeline, it is described Residue extraction pipeline is arranged on the bottom of incinerator first.
- 6. landfill flare exhausts processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The molecule is struck off in clarifier Three purification groups are set, and purification group is made up of multiple adjacent air cleaning members, is located at same horizontal plane in same purification group Adjacent air cleaning member, connected by pad, purification group is fixed on support, and fixed purification of air list is displayed on support Member.
- 7. landfill flare exhausts processing unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The air cleaning member includes The metal receiving pole of metal emitting and tubular；The both ends of cylindrical metallic receiving pole are respectively fixed with the first insulated terminal and second Insulated terminal；Second insulated terminal and the first insulated terminal are tubular structure, and metal emitting is a screw rod, and screw rod is by first Insulated terminal penetrates metal receiving pole and is connected after passing through the second insulated terminal and pad with nut, the first insulated terminal and second The center of insulated terminal is fixed with metal emitting；Metal emitting is connected with high pressure generator；High pressure generator is grounded, and can Electrical connection is exchanged with 220V；Metal receiving pole is grounded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262333.2U CN206823455U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262333.2U CN206823455U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206823455U true CN206823455U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262333.2U Active CN206823455U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of landfill flare exhausts processing unit |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206823455U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111023102A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 芜湖穿越信息科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly facility for filtering waste gas |
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201621262333.2U patent/CN206823455U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111023102A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 芜湖穿越信息科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly facility for filtering waste gas |
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Effective date of registration: 20200721 Address after: No.184-12, Xinnan Road, Yubei District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing benyan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 400000, No. 5, block 1, No. 11-15, Jin Shan Road, Longxi street, Chongqing, California, Yubei District Patentee before: CHONGQING GENYEE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY (Group) Co.,Ltd. |