CN206819809U - A kind of large-scale cable strand winder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of large-scale cable strand winder, including horizontally disposed tapered roller, drum standing groove vertically is provided with tapered roller, drum standing groove is uniformly distributed around rotating shaft, left and right sidewall is provided with out drum in drum standing groove, and the relative drum that goes out in both sides is staggered, tapered roller minor diameter one end is coaxially arranged with line outlet, inwall of the line outlet close to tapered roller one end is connected to tapered roller by smooth cambered surface transition, also include being arranged on the take-up reel on the outside of line outlet, the top tangential direction of the take-up reel and line outlet and tapered roller are coaxial；Copper cash is tilted and is pooled to automatically at one by conical drum and is twisted by the utility model, eliminate the process by being oriented to Wheel-guiding copper cash, simplify device structure, cost is saved, simultaneously be not in directive wheel stress it is excessive and damage situation, also the maintenance time of maintenance cost is eliminated, improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of large-scale cable strand winder

Technical field

It the utility model is related to cable manufacturing field, and in particular to one kind is used to carry out bundle strand operation to multi-filament shape cable Strand winder.

Background technology

Cable is for transmitting electric energy or control signal, and cable is the abbreviation of the electric wire of broad sense.Cable is typically By several or similar rope that several groups of wires (every group at least two) are twisted cable, mutually insulated between every group of wire, And be often twisted into around a center, whole outside is surrounded by the coating of high-insulation.Cable have power cable, control cable, Compensating cable, shielded cable, high-temperature cable, computer cable, signal cable, coaxial cable, fire-resisting cable, cable for ship etc. Deng.They are all made up of stranded conductor, for connecting circuit, electrical equipment etc..

Power equipment electricity consumption is to use polyphase source, commonly uses three cores or four cores of three phase mains.Control cable is mainly used in The circuit of control device, control circuit generally requires many radicals, therefore it is often multicore to control cable.Therefore, stranding Purpose be for easy to use, economic satisfaction multicore requirement.

Strand winder is a kind of equipment of the extensive application during COPPER WIRES PRODUCTION, it is possible to achieve twists more copper cash A cable loom is formed together.The principle of strand winder is：Multiple thread strands enter wire parallel module and are redirected into strand bow through spindle guide wheel, pass through The revolution of strand bow is the twisted shaping such as multiple thread strands, and the size of the twisted lay formed is by with twisting the traction bent rotating speed and operated in proportion Wheel control, then uniformly wound the line being twisted to take-up reel by a tension force gathering and laying wire mechanism.

It is all very thick for each copper cash but existing strand winder is typically only capable to carry out the synnema stranding of miniature cable Large-scale cable, due to its single copper cash overtension, guide wheel and strand bow can not be stretched and twisted and be combined together, therefore can not be complete Synnema into large-scale cable is processed；Large-scale strand winder is will to go out drum on roller, is turned by going out the entirety of drum in itself It is dynamic, copper cash is twisted, but existing large-scale strand winder its go out the parallel installation settings of drum, it is necessary to be exported by directive wheel Copper cash, complex degree of structure is added, while the directive wheel for receiving immense pressure tends to break down, thus waste a large amount of Time safeguarded, also increase cost.

Utility model content

For the deficiency in the presence of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of large-scale cable strand winder, to solve The certainly strand winder of prior art, because it using guide wheel is oriented to and twisted bow come by the mode of the twisted shaping of multiple thread strands, the point of application compared with It is small thus can not to large-scale cable carry out synnema processing the problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme：

A kind of large-scale cable strand winder, includes the outgoing line device and take-up of mutual cooperation, and the outgoing line device includes Horizontally disposed tapered roller, drum standing groove vertically is provided with the tapered roller, and described drum standing groove encloses It is uniformly distributed around the shaft, drum standing groove madial wall is provided with out drum, and the relative drum that goes out in both sides is staggered；Tapered rolling Cylinder minor diameter one end is coaxially arranged with line outlet, and inwall of the line outlet close to tapered roller one end passes through smooth cambered surface mistake Cross and be connected to tapered roller；The take-up includes being arranged on the take-up reel on the outside of line outlet, is cut at the top of the take-up reel Line direction and line outlet and tapered roller are coaxial.

Compared to prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：

1st, roller of the present utility model is cone, therefore is arranged on the copper cash for going out drum output in oblique-roller in itself And it is inclined, all copper cash can automatically be pooled at one and are twisted, and eliminate the process by being oriented to Wheel-guiding copper cash, Simplify device structure, saved cost, at the same be not in directive wheel stress it is excessive and damage situation, also eliminate maintenance The maintenance time of cost, improves operating efficiency；

2nd, the utility model will go out drum and be staggered inside drum standing groove, therefore can accommodate substantial amounts of outlet Disk, the quantity by adjusting out drum can meet the cable synnema processing of different model, have preferable wide usage.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the tapered roller of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model take-up；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of cable tray in the utility model embodiment 2；

In figure：1 outgoing line device, 2 take-ups, 11 tapered rollers, 12 drum standing grooves, 13 go out drum, 14 line outlets, and 21 Take-up reel, 22 supports, 23 pushers, 24 rotary shafts.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment further illustrates to the technical scheme in the utility model.

Embodiment 1：

As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model proposes a kind of large-scale cable strand winder, including mutual cooperation go out it is traditional thread binding 1 and take-up 2 are put, wherein：

The outgoing line device 1 includes horizontally disposed tapered roller 11, be provided with the tapered roller 11 vertically to The drum standing groove 12 of outer incline, described drum standing groove 12 are uniformly distributed around rotating shaft, are provided with 6 lines in the present embodiment altogether Disk standing groove 12, the madial wall of drum standing groove 12 are provided with out drum 13, and can install 2~4 per side goes out drum 13, this implementation Go out the spaced set of drum 13 in example for three, and the relative drum 13 that goes out in both sides is staggered, it is tapered so as to maximally utilize More outgoing lines disk 13 is installed in space；Tapered minor diameter one end of roller 11 is coaxially arranged with line outlet 14, and the line outlet 14 leans on The inwall of nearly tapered one end of roller 11 is connected to tapered roller 11 by smooth cambered surface transition, so as to which copper cash be converged to a bit It is twisted；The take-up 2 includes the take-up reel 21 for being arranged on the outside of line outlet 14, the top tangent line of the take-up reel 21 Direction and line outlet 14 and tapered roller 11 are coaxial, can make synnema complete cable just level is involved in take-up reel 21, keep away Exempt from the cable complete to firm synnema to cause to damage.

Preferably, the length of rotary shaft 24 of the take-up reel 21 is more than the width of take-up reel 21 so that take-up reel 21 can be Moved left and right in rotary shaft 24, while the side of take-up reel 21 is provided with pusher 23, the movable end of pusher 23 is vertically connected on receipts On drum 21, fixing end is arranged on the support 22 of take-up reel 21, is two hydraulic pressure setting up and down of identical in the present embodiment Pusher 23, the rotary shaft 24 of the pusher 23 and take-up reel 21 be arranged in parallel, and the front-rear reciprocation movement of pusher 23 causes Take-up reel 21 can uniformly wind cable；The motor for also including microprocessor and driving take-up reel 21 to rotate, micro- place Reason is electrically connected with pusher 23 and motor, and microprocessor controls the reciprocating motion of the rotating speed and pusher 23 of motor simultaneously Speed, it is set to cooperate the winding of cable straight uniform.

Workflow of the present utility model is as follows：The drum 13 that goes out for treating synnema copper cash is arranged on drum placement one by one first In groove 12, copper cash end is then stretched across line outlet 14 and is uniformly fixed on take-up reel 21, then rotated simultaneously tapered Roller 11 and take-up reel 21, tapered roller 11, which rotates, drives the copper cash vertical axial pulled out to rotate, so as to twist together, take-up Disk 21 then pulls the complete cable of synnema to travel forward winding on take-up reel 21, and pulls out out the copper cash in drum 13 to outward transport It is dynamic, while the front and rear promotion take-up reel 21 of pusher 23, it is moved left and right in rotary shaft 24, avoid cable in same point heap Product is more uniform so as to what is wound.

Embodiment 2：

As shown in figure 4, other parts are in the same manner as in Example 1 in the present embodiment, institute's difference is：The outlet The inside of mouth 14 is provided with cellular cable tray, and perforate number goes out drum 13 with what is set on tapered roller 3 in the cable tray Cooperating number closes so that each copper cash makes its twisted more rule separately through being twisted again after the perforate of cable tray Rule, improve synnema quality.

Finally illustrate, above example is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model Enclose, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of large-scale cable strand winder, include the outgoing line device and take-up of mutual cooperation, it is characterised in that：The outlet Device includes horizontally disposed tapered roller, and the inclined drum standing groove in side axially outward is provided with the tapered roller, Described drum standing groove is uniformly distributed around rotating shaft, and the side wall of both sides is provided with out drum, and both sides phase in drum standing groove To the drum that goes out be staggered；Tapered roller minor diameter one end is coaxially arranged with line outlet, and the line outlet is close to tapered roller The inwall of one end is connected to tapered roller by smooth cambered surface transition；The take-up includes being arranged on the outside of line outlet Take-up reel, the top tangential direction and line outlet and tapered roller of the take-up reel are coaxial.

A kind of 2. large-scale cable strand winder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with inside the line outlet cellular Cable tray, perforate number goes out the conjunction of drum cooperating number with what is set on tapered roller in the cable tray.

A kind of 3. large-scale cable strand winder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation shaft length of the take-up reel is big In take-up reel width, take-up reel side is provided with pusher, and the rotary shaft of the pusher and take-up reel be arranged in parallel, and promotes Device one end is fixed, and the other end drives take-up reel along rotary shaft front-rear reciprocation movement.

A kind of 4. large-scale cable strand winder as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Also include microprocessor and drive take-up The motor that disk rotates, the microprocessor are electrically connected with pusher and motor.

A kind of 5. large-scale cable strand winder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Can per side in the drum standing groove Installation 2~4 goes out drum.