CN206807372U - Detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism - Google Patents

Detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206807372U
CN206807372U CN201720741120.6U CN201720741120U CN206807372U CN 206807372 U CN206807372 U CN 206807372U CN 201720741120 U CN201720741120 U CN 201720741120U CN 206807372 U CN206807372 U CN 206807372U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
bracket
frame
dismountable
panel array
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720741120.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李梦丽
刘怀顺
韩逸飞
刘遥遥
曹业杰
王志杰
时启萌
王富强
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Qilu University of Technology
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Qilu University of Technology
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Priority to CN201720741120.6U priority Critical patent/CN206807372U/en
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Publication of CN206807372U publication Critical patent/CN206807372U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Resource equipment field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism.It is made up of vertical bar, A-frame, bracket, synchronous belt drive mechanism, dismountable solar panel array, horizontal step motor, vertical stepper motor;The bottom connection vertical bar of A-frame, dismountable solar panel array is installed at bracket side grooves, this array can independently dismount use, vertical stepper motor is fixed on bracket bottom center position, installed in one end of synchronous belt drive mechanism, synchronous belt drive mechanism is connected with dismountable solar panel array;Horizontal step motor is fixed on vertical bar and A-frame junction, on the revolving member of A-frame;Vertical stepper motor and horizontal step motor are linked with solar tracking system control circuit.The present apparatus is novel, and overall structure is stable, installation, changes, be easy to maintenance, reducing maintenance cost and equipment cost, improve photoelectric transformation efficiency.

Description

Detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism
First, technical field
It the utility model is related to resource equipment field, more particularly to a kind of detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism.
2nd, background technology
The energy is the material base of human survival and development.However, increasingly rapid with the development of the mankind, the mankind are to the energy Demand increasingly increase, energy problem the world today oneself through a focal issue as social concerns, but institute on the earth The solar energy of collection is very huge, and solar energy green, environmental protection, it is renewable and widely distributed, thus solar energy have it is non- Often wide Utilization prospects, are described as one of optimal energy.
How the utilization ratio of solar energy improves the utilization rate of solar energy into the focus of industry than relatively low at present. Existing tracks of device can be divided into two kinds of uniaxiality tracking and double-axis tracking outside Current Domestic, to realize orientation and the angle of pitch The course changing control of double freedom.
Because Fresnel Lenses has the advantages that light weight, cost are low, simple in construction and easy to process, become Design the ideal scheme of the solar concentrator of good condenser performance.Multifocal optimization design is particularly based on, by focal beam spot The zoom in of less lens-ring band, make its hot spot enlarging radius on battery face is received, so that facula area and battery Effective area is suitable, to reach the purpose for homogenizing light spot energy.
From the point of view of status both at home and abroad, solar-tracking instrument, Fresnel solar energy battery have certain development, but one As solar-tracking instrument be to realize the function of real-time tracing position of sun, do not consider the security of its configuration aspects with And the problems such as practicality in production and living.Furthermore common large-sized solar cell panel cost is high, electricity conversion It is low, it is not removable, installation, inconvenience is safeguarded, if wanting to change or repairing, whole solar panel, later period maintenance can only be changed Cost is high, seriously affects the utilization and development of solar energy.
3rd, the content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome dismounting inconvenient maintenance, the generating efficiency of existing solar energy tracking device low etc. to lack Fall into;A kind of detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism is provided.
The present invention is connected with solar tracking system, and its technical scheme is by vertical bar, A-frame, bracket, synchronization Tape handler, dismountable solar panel array, horizontal step motor, vertical stepper motor are formed;Bracket is rectangular The rigid frame of shape, there is groove its both sides, and there are four H type grooves bracket lower end, and the fixation of the bracket back side is three as corresponding to a pair The A-frame that angular support is formed, the bottom connection vertical bar of A-frame, is installed dismountable at bracket side grooves Solar panel array, vertical stepper motor is fixed on bracket bottom center position, installed in the one of synchronous belt drive mechanism End, synchronous belt drive mechanism are connected with dismountable solar panel array;Horizontal step motor be fixed on vertical bar with The position of A-frame junction, on the revolving member of A-frame;Vertical stepper motor and horizontal step motor with Solar tracking system control circuit is linked.
Described dismountable solar panel array, by neck, fresnel lens array, solar panel group Into fresnel lens array is parallelly mounted to above dismountable solar panel array;Neck upper end is " H " of depression Type, lower end are raised " H " type.
Described synchronous belt drive mechanism is made up of power transmission shaft, gear, timing belt, and the keyway of power transmission shaft one end and gear connects Connect, the other end passes through neck and dismountable solar panel array key connection, is connected between gear by timing belt, together Step band uses left and right sides symmetrical expression installation;Vertical step motor shaft is connected with gear.
The present apparatus is novel, and stress performance is good between component, and overall structure is stable.Using Demountable, installation, Change, be easy to maintenance, reducing maintenance cost and equipment cost, the use of fresnel lens array improves opto-electronic conversion effect Rate.
4th, illustrate
Fig. 1 is the front view of overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is vertical stepper motor bracket, A-frame, vertical bar and horizontal step motor connection diagram;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of carrier structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is synchronous belt drive mechanism partial schematic diagram;
The front view of the dismountable solar panel array schematic diagrames of Fig. 6;
Fig. 7,8 be notch schematic diagram axonometric drawing.
Reference:
1st, vertical bar 2, A-frame 3, bracket 3-1, groove 3-2, H type groove 4, synchronous belt drive mechanism 4-1, power transmission shaft 4-2, gear 4-3, timing belt 5, dismountable solar panel array 5-1, neck 5-2, fresnel lens array 5-3, too Positive energy cell panel 6, horizontal step motor 7, vertical stepper motor.
5th, embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6:
The present invention is connected with solar tracking system, by vertical bar 1, A-frame 2, bracket 3, synchronous belt drive mechanism 4th, dismountable solar panel array 5, horizontal step motor 6, vertical stepper motor 7 are formed;Bracket 3 is rectangular firm Property framework, there is groove 3-1 its both sides, and there are four H type groove 3-2 the lower end of bracket 3, and the back side fixation of bracket 3 is as corresponding to a pair The A-frame 2 that triangular support is formed, make apparatus structure more stable, stress is more balanced;The bottom connection of A-frame 2 Vertical bar 1, vertical bar 1 are fixed on the place of application.Dismountable solar panel is installed at the side grooves 3-1 of bracket 3 Array 5, vertical stepper motor 7 are arranged on the bottom center position of bracket 3, synchronous belt drive mechanism 4 and dismountable solar-electricity Pond plate array 5 is connected, and horizontal step motor 6 is arranged on vertical bar 1 and the position of the junction of A-frame 2.
When installing dismountable solar panel array 5, by the dismountable edge of solar panel array 5 of first row In four H type grooves 3-2 of groove 3-1 insertion brackets 3 lower end, when the dismountable solar panel array 5 of next column is installed, The upper end of the dismountable solar panel array 5 of previous column is inserted along groove 3-1 successively, it is easy for installation;Solar panel , only need to be by its dismountable solar panel array 5 of corresponding row when 5-3 or fresnel lens array 5-2 have damage Maintenance is pulled down, compared with needing integral replacing when local damage occurs for traditional large-sized solar cell panel, later maintenance side Just, maintenance cost has been saved, has reduced equipment cost.
Described dismountable solar panel array 5, by neck 5-1, fresnel lens array 5-2, solar-electricity Pond plate 5-3 is formed, and fresnel lens array 5-2 is parallelly mounted to the dismountable top of solar panel array 5, passes through luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite The poly- effect of your lens array 5-2 Jiao, improves the intensity of illumination being radiated on solar panel 5-3, then improves photoelectricity Conversion efficiency.
Described synchronous belt drive mechanism 4 is made up of power transmission shaft 4-1, gear 4-2, timing belt 4-3, power transmission shaft 4-1 one end It is connected with gear 4-2 keyways, the other end is connected through neck 5-1 with the dismountable keyway of solar panel array 5, gear 4- It is connected between 2 by timing belt 4-3, timing belt 4-3 uses left and right sides symmetrical expression installation, to ensure the stability of transmission.
When the present apparatus is run, the running of whole device is controlled by solar tracking system, and the tracking system is when one section Between gather photo resistance caused by voltage signal, then voltage signal is handled, thus judges solar azimuth.By the sun Azimuth information inputs single-chip microcomputer regulatory process system, and single-chip microcomputer regulatory process system sends instruction startup and is fixed in vertical bar 1 The horizontal step motor 6 at end, driving A-frame 2 horizontally rotate, A-frame 2 drive be installed on bracket 3 it is dismountable Solar panel array 5 makes it reach consistent with solar azimuth in the horizontal direction;Single-chip microcomputer regulatory process system is sent Instruction starts the stepper motor 7 for being fixed on the bottom surface of bracket 3, and stepper motor 7 is realized removable by gear 4-2 drives timing belt 4-3 The in the vertical direction of dress formula solar panel array 5 reaches consistent with solar azimuth.

Claims (3)

1. detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism, is connected with solar tracking system, it is characterized in that by vertical bar, triangle Support, bracket, synchronous belt drive mechanism, dismountable solar panel array, horizontal step motor, vertical stepper motor structure Into;Bracket is rectangular rigid frame, and there is a groove its both sides, and there are four H type grooves bracket lower end, the fixation of the bracket back side by The A-frame that triangular support corresponding to a pair is formed, the bottom connection vertical bar of A-frame, at bracket side grooves Dismountable solar panel array is installed, vertical stepper motor is fixed on bracket bottom center position, installed in timing belt One end of transmission mechanism, synchronous belt drive mechanism are connected with dismountable solar panel array;Horizontal step motor is consolidated The position of vertical bar and A-frame junction is scheduled on, on the revolving member of A-frame;Vertical stepper motor and water Flat stepper motor is linked with solar tracking system control circuit.
2. detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it is described it is dismountable too Positive energy panel array, is made up of, the parallel installation of fresnel lens array neck, fresnel lens array, solar panel Above dismountable solar panel array;Neck upper end is " H " type of depression, and lower end is raised " H " type.
3. detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described toothed belt transmission Mechanism is made up of power transmission shaft, gear, timing belt, the connection of the keyway of power transmission shaft one end and gear, the other end through neck with it is removable Dress formula solar panel array key connection, it is connected by timing belt between gear, timing belt uses left and right sides symmetrical expression Installation;Vertical step motor shaft is connected with gear.
CN201720741120.6U 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN206807372U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720741120.6U CN206807372U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720741120.6U CN206807372U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206807372U true CN206807372U (en) 2017-12-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720741120.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206807372U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Detachable solar energy collecting follow-up mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206807372U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171226

Termination date: 20180623