CN206794120U - A kind of crop seeds screening plant - Google Patents

A kind of crop seeds screening plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206794120U
CN206794120U CN201720574202.6U CN201720574202U CN206794120U CN 206794120 U CN206794120 U CN 206794120U CN 201720574202 U CN201720574202 U CN 201720574202U CN 206794120 U CN206794120 U CN 206794120U
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Prior art keywords
tank
plate
seed
sieve plate
dividing plate
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CN201720574202.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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张全宇
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Enjoy Chengdu Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Enjoy Chengdu Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crop seeds screening plant, including body, the internal body is provided with the tank equipped with water, feed pipe is communicated with above the tank, discharge nozzle is communicated with below tank, inserted with the dividing plate by sink separator for upper and lower two annular seal spaces in tank, the dividing plate is less than the water surface of water trough inner water, one end of dividing plate is horizontal through body wall, tank cell wall, dividing plate is slidably connected with body wall, tank cell wall, sieve plate is provided with immediately below discharge nozzle, sieve plate is connected with tank, and shaking device is connected with below the sieve plate.The utility model selects the seed with survival rate in advance using the buoyancy of water, recycles sieve plate to carry out particle diameter screening to the seed with survival rate, improves screening quality, and the seed viability screened is high, and seed is full, improves olive yield.

Description

A kind of crop seeds screening plant
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of screening plant, and in particular to a kind of crop seeds screening plant.
Background technology
Olive is Oleaceae Olea aiphyllium, is world-renowned woody oleiferous plants and fruit seeds, cultivation product Kind has higher edibility, containing abundant kind of high-quality edible plant oil -- olive oil.Olea europaea fruit actually drupe.Each inflorescence result 1-2, up to more than ten.The shapes and sizes of fruit and oil content etc., kind is different and has notable difference.Fruit by pericarp, Pulp, fruit stone composition.Pericarp is the thin skin of a tunic matter, and surface has white wax powder.Pulp is plump meat layer, rich in oil Fat.Fruit stone is commonly referred to as seed, includes benevolence.
In order to cultivate excellent olive sapling, it is necessary to select the olive seed that survival rate is high, full;To a large amount of kinds The peasant household of olive is planted, it is extremely difficult to filter out excellent olive seed, is cost-effective, the oil after screening therefore Olive Interior Seed contains the seed that substantial amounts of cur is sub and survival rate is low, so as to influence the yield of olive.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that to filter out excellent seed from a large amount of olive seeds highly difficult, Purpose is to provide a kind of crop seeds screening plant, the screening for solving the problems, such as a large amount of olive seeds.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of crop seeds screening plant, including body, the internal body are provided with the tank equipped with water, the water Feed pipe is communicated with above groove, is communicated with discharge nozzle below tank, inserted with being upper and lower two by sink separator in tank The dividing plate of annular seal space, the dividing plate are less than the water surface of water trough inner water, one end of dividing plate horizontal through body wall, tank cell wall, every Plate is slidably connected with body wall, tank cell wall, and sieve plate is provided with immediately below discharge nozzle, and sieve plate is connected with tank, the sieve Shaking device is connected with below plate.
Body is whole supporting construction in the utility model, and tank is used to fill intraseminal cur's of screening olive, The seed swum on the water surface is exactly the seed that can not be survived, and the water in tank typically uses salt solution, and the buoyancy of salt solution is more than pure The buoyancy of water;Feed pipe is used to be poured slowly into olive seed into tank, and dividing plate is used for olive of the canal float on the water surface Seed separates with being deposited in the olive seed of bottom of gullet, is easy to the olive seed by bottom of gullet to be discharged to sieve plate downwards On, sieve plate also shakes under the drive of shaking device, can by the olive seed of small particle together with the water in tank mistake To organism bottom, the seed left on sieve plate is exactly seed full, that survival rate is high for filter;Realization principle of the present utility model is: Olive seed is slowly poured into tank from feed pipe, after seed enters tank, under the buoyancy of water, the seed of light weight It can swim on the water surface, such seed is cur's, and during seed pours into tank, dividing plate is pulled to the position away from body Put so that dividing plate is drawn out, and dividing plate will not stop charging;After seed in tank is stable, to tank inside promote dividing plate with every Plate, dividing plate is located in tank and tank is divided into the cavity of two sealings, and then dividing plate separates cur's, is above dividing plate Cur's, when avoiding the seed of bottom of gullet from entering sieve plate by discharge nozzle, the sub- follower of cur is flowed on sieve plate together, is influenceed Quality is screened, the seed on sieve plate can not stop vibrations in the presence of shaking device and seed is screened, and meeting particle diameter will The seed asked can be flowed on sieve plate.Traditional seed screening structure directly utilizes screen cloth, and the Interior Seed screened still contains There is substantial amounts of undesirable seed, the utility model selects the seed with survival rate, then profit in advance using the buoyancy of water Particle diameter screening is carried out to the seed with survival rate with sieve plate, improves screening quality, the seed viability screened is high, kind Son is full, improves olive yield.
The discharge outlet of the discharge nozzle slidably connects the baffle plate of closure discharge nozzle, and baffle plate is horizontally mounted, the baffle plate One end be located at engine body exterior, baffle plate is slidably connected with body wall.Baffle plate is used for when pouring into seed into tank to discharge nozzle Blocked, avoid cur's from directly entering sieve plate by discharge nozzle;Baffle plate is promoted to discharge nozzle direction, baffle plate can block Discharging opening, baffle plate is pulled to body outside, discharge nozzle can be opened.
The dividing plate is located at one end of engine body exterior and baffle plate is located at one end of engine body exterior and is in the same side of body, every Plate be located at one end of engine body exterior and baffle plate be located at one end of engine body exterior between be connected with soft ribbons.Dividing plate is in linkage with baffle plate State, while dividing plate is promoted into body, soft ribbons can pull out baffle plate, and baffle plate is promoted into body, and dividing plate can be drawn Go out;It is easy to operate.
The shaking device includes the first expansion link, the second expansion link below the sieve plate, first expansion link, the Two expansion links are located at the both ends of sieve plate respectively, and the first expansion link is opposite with the retracted position of the second expansion link simultaneous retractable.First The retracted position of expansion link and the second expansion link utilizes the first expansion link, the second expansion link on the contrary, can realize that sieve plate shakes Synergy completes the vibrations of sieve plate, easy for installation, easy to maintenance.
The inside of the sieve plate is provided with the heating plate of heating sieve plate.Heating plate is to the advance heating of sieve plate, the temperature of sieve plate After rise, stop heating, sieve plate can dry seed, evaporate the moisture on seed.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, a kind of crop seeds screening plant of the utility model selects the kind with survival rate in advance using the buoyancy of water Son, recycle sieve plate to carry out particle diameter screening to the seed with survival rate, improve screening quality, the seed screened survives Rate is high, and seed is full, improves olive yield;
2nd, heating plate is to the advance heating of sieve plate in a kind of crop seeds screening plant of the utility model, and sieve plate is in screening kind Being capable of dry seed while seed footpath;
3rd, a kind of crop seeds screening plant of the utility model is simple in construction, easy to maintenance, can reach higher effect Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, forms the one of the application Part, the restriction to the utility model embodiment is not formed.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- bodies, 2- tanks, 3- feed pipes, 4- discharge nozzles, 5- sieve plates, 6- dividing plates, 7- baffle plates, 8- soft ribbons, 9- first stretch Contracting bar, the expansion links of 10- second.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and its explanation are only used for explaining this Utility model, it is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of crop seeds screening plant of the utility model, including body 1, the inside of body 1 are pacified Equipped with the tank 2 equipped with water, the top of the tank 2 is communicated with feed pipe 3, and the lower section of tank 2 is communicated with discharge nozzle 4, tank 2 It is interior to be less than the water surface of water in tank 2, dividing plate 6 inserted with the dividing plate 6 that tank 2 is divided into upper and lower two annular seal spaces, the dividing plate 6 One end be slidably connected with the wall of body 1, the cell wall of tank 2 horizontal through the wall of body 1, the cell wall of tank 2, dividing plate 6, discharge nozzle 4 Underface is provided with sieve plate 5, and sieve plate 5 is connected with tank 2, and the lower section of the sieve plate 5 is connected with shaking device.The shaking device Including the first expansion link 9 positioned at the lower section of sieve plate 5, the second expansion link 10, first expansion link 9, the second expansion link 10 are distinguished Positioned at the both ends of sieve plate 5, the first expansion link 9 is opposite with the retracted position of the simultaneous retractable of the second expansion link 10.
Realization principle of the present utility model is:Olive seed is slowly poured into tank from feed pipe, seed enters After tank, under the buoyancy of water, the seed of light weight can be swum on the water surface, and such seed is cur's, and seed pours into tank During, dividing plate is pulled to the position away from body so that dividing plate is drawn out, and dividing plate will not stop charging;Kind in tank After son is stable, dividing plate dividing plate is promoted to tank inside, dividing plate is located in tank and tank is divided into the cavity of two sealings, enters It is cur's above dividing plate and dividing plate separates cur's, it is bad when avoiding the seed of bottom of gullet from entering sieve plate by discharge nozzle Seed follower is flowed on sieve plate together, influences to screen quality, the seed on sieve plate can not stop in the presence of shaking device Vibrations are screened to seed, and meeting the seed of Particle size requirements can flow on sieve plate.Traditional seed screening structure directly utilizes Screen cloth, the Interior Seed screened still utilize the buoyancy of water containing substantial amounts of undesirable seed, the utility model The seed with survival rate is selected in advance, is recycled sieve plate to carry out particle diameter screening to the seed with survival rate, is improved screening Quality, the seed viability screened is high, and seed is full, improves olive yield.First expansion link and the second expansion link Retracted position on the contrary, can realize sieve plate shake, utilize the first expansion link, the second expansion link synergy complete sieve plate shake It is dynamic, it is easy for installation, it is easy to maintenance.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, the discharge outlet of the discharge nozzle 4 slidably connects the baffle plate 7 of closure discharge nozzle 4, the water of baffle plate 7 Safety fills, and one end of the baffle plate 7 is located at outside body 1, and baffle plate 7 is slidably connected with the wall of body 1.The dividing plate 6 is located at body One end outside 1 is in the same side of body 1 with one end that baffle plate 7 is located at outside body 1, and dividing plate 6 is located at one outside body 1 End and baffle plate 7, which are located between one end outside body 1, is connected with soft ribbons 8.Baffle plate is used for when pouring into seed into tank to going out Expects pipe is blocked, and avoids cur's from directly entering sieve plate by discharge nozzle;Baffle plate is promoted to discharge nozzle direction, baffle plate can seal Discharging opening is blocked, pulls baffle plate to body outside, discharge nozzle can be opened.Dividing plate and baffle plate are in linkage status, to body While interior propulsion dividing plate, soft ribbons can pull out baffle plate, and baffle plate is promoted into body, and dividing plate can be drawn out;It is easy to operate.
Embodiment 3
Based on above-described embodiment, the inside of the sieve plate 5 is provided with the heating plate of heating sieve plate 5.Heating plate is pre- to sieve plate First heat, after the rise of the temperature of sieve plate, stop heating, sieve plate can dry seed, evaporate the moisture on seed.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are entered One step describes in detail, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit Determine the scope of protection of the utility model, it is all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification for being made, equally replace Change, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of crop seeds screening plant, including body (1), it is characterised in that be provided with and be equipped with inside the body (1) The tank (2) of water, feed pipe (3) is communicated with above the tank (2), discharge nozzle (4), water are communicated with below tank (2) Inserted with the dividing plate (6) that tank (2) is divided into upper and lower two annular seal spaces in groove (2), the dividing plate (6) is less than in tank (2) The water surface of water, one end of dividing plate (6) is horizontal through body (1) wall, tank (2) cell wall, dividing plate (6) and body (1) wall, tank (2) cell wall is slidably connected, and sieve plate (5) is provided with immediately below discharge nozzle (4), and sieve plate (5) is connected with tank (2), the sieve Plate is connected with shaking device below (5).
2. a kind of crop seeds screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that discharge nozzle (4) go out The baffle plate (7) of closure discharge nozzle (4) is slidably connected at material mouth, baffle plate (7) is horizontally mounted, and one end of the baffle plate (7) is located at Body (1) is outside, and baffle plate (7) is slidably connected with body (1) wall.
3. a kind of crop seeds screening plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the dividing plate (6) is located at machine The outside one end of body (1) and baffle plate (7) are located at the same side that the outside one end of body (1) is in body (1), and dividing plate (6) is located at The outside one end of body (1) and baffle plate (7) are connected with soft ribbons (8) between being located at the outside one end of body (1).
4. a kind of crop seeds screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shaking device includes position The first expansion link (9), the second expansion link (10) below sieve plate (5), first expansion link (9), the second expansion link (10) It is located at the both ends of sieve plate (5) respectively, the first expansion link (9) is opposite with the retracted position of the second expansion link (10) simultaneous retractable.
A kind of 5. crop seeds screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside of the sieve plate (5) The heating plate of heating sieve plate (5) is installed.
CN201720574202.6U 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of crop seeds screening plant Active CN206794120U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720574202.6U CN206794120U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of crop seeds screening plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720574202.6U CN206794120U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of crop seeds screening plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206794120U true CN206794120U (en) 2017-12-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106955779A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-07-18 橄享成都科技有限责任公司 Seed granularity classificationization separation system
CN108435547A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-24 长沙纳澈环保科技中心(有限合伙) A kind of material combinations screen analysis method
CN108993674A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-14 陈慧琳 One kind being exclusively used in celery seed separation equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106955779A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-07-18 橄享成都科技有限责任公司 Seed granularity classificationization separation system
CN108435547A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-24 长沙纳澈环保科技中心(有限合伙) A kind of material combinations screen analysis method
CN108993674A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-14 陈慧琳 One kind being exclusively used in celery seed separation equipment

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