CN213349966U

CN213349966U - Belt cleaning device is used in seed processing

Info

Publication number: CN213349966U
Application number: CN202021795953.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方友斌; 李红军
Original assignee: Sichuan Zhongwang Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhongwang Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device is used in seed processing relates to the belt cleaning device field for the processing, passes through artifical inefficiency to current belt cleaning device is used in seed processing, and the problem of inconvenient unloading, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the main section of thick bamboo, the below fixedly connected with bottom plate of the main section of thick bamboo, the equal fixedly connected with support frame in preceding, back both sides of main section of thick bamboo up end, fixedly mounted has the square section of thick bamboo of output fixedly connected with of first motor and first motor on the support frame, the equal fixed mounting in lateral surface upper end of the main section of thick bamboo has first hydraulic stem, the equal fixedly connected with L type connecting rod of output of the upside of first hydraulic stem, every the equal fixedly connected with connecting block of lower extreme of L type connecting rod, each equal fixedly connected with filters the wash bowl between the connecting block. The device has the characteristics of convenient cleaning and screening, greatly reducing manpower and improving efficiency.

Description

Belt cleaning device is used in seed processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device field is used in the processing, especially relates to a belt cleaning device is used in seed processing.

Background

The specific propagules of seeds, gymnosperms and angiosperms, which are formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization, the seeds generally consist of seed coats, embryos and endosperm 3 parts, the mature seeds of some plants only comprise two parts, namely the seed coats and the embryos, the formation of the seeds ensures that the young ovules of the sporophytes are protected by the mother body and obtain sufficient nutrients like the fetuses of mammals, and the seeds also have structures which are suitable for spreading or resisting adverse conditions, so that good conditions are created for the breeding of the plants, and the seed plants can replace ferns during the systemic development of the plants to obtain the advantages, namely the botanically significant seeds.

However, the existing seeds are generally required to be cleaned and screened before planting, so that healthy and high-quality seeds can be obtained to cultivate high-quality plants, but the existing seeds contain a large amount of seeds which can not be planted due to shriveled shells, the shriveled shells are generally required to be filtered manually in the existing manual operation cleaning, the efficiency is extremely low, the labor is consumed, and meanwhile, the cleaned seeds are wet and percolated, and the core blanking is not convenient. Therefore, a cleaning apparatus for seed processing is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of belt cleaning device is used in seed processing has solved current belt cleaning device is used in seed processing and has passed through artifical low efficiency, and the problem of inconvenient unloading.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for seed processing comprises a main barrel, a bottom plate is fixedly connected below the main barrel, support frames are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of the main barrel, a first motor and a square barrel are fixedly mounted on each support frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a square barrel, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the outer side face of the main barrel, L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to the output end of the upper side of the first hydraulic rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of each L-shaped connecting rod, a filtering and cleaning barrel is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks, a first spring is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the first T-shaped sliding rod and the upper inner wall of the square barrel in a sleeved mode, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the first T-shaped sliding rod, and a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each stirring rod, the lower terminal surface of a main section of thick bamboo has been seted up the outlet and has been provided with stifled chock in the outlet, a plurality of second T type slide bars of the equal fixedly connected with of lower terminal surface in outlet, the surface cover of second T type slide bar is equipped with the second spring, a plurality of lantern rings of side fixedly connected with of stifled chock, the up end fixed mounting of bottom plate has the output fixedly connected with ejector pad of push rod motor and push rod motor.

Preferably, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of each outer side surface of the main cylinder, an output end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, the lower end of the L-shaped connecting rod extends into the main cylinder and is fixedly connected with a connecting block in an extending mode, and a water drain pipe is fixedly connected to the support frame.

Preferably, every the equal array fixed mounting of connecting block is in the upper end of filtering the wash bowl lateral surface, the side and the bottom surface of filtering the wash bowl all are provided with the filter screen.

Preferably, the T-shaped end on the upper side of the first T-shaped slide bar is connected in the square cylinder in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the first T-shaped slide bar penetrates through the square cylinder to be connected to the center of the lower inner wall of the filtering and cleaning cylinder in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the plugging block is arranged in a conical shape, the upper end and the lower end of the plugging block are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the main cylinder, and the lantern ring is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the lower end of the plugging block.

Preferably, each lantern ring is sleeved on the surface of the second T-shaped sliding rod on one side of the lantern ring in a sliding mode, and the upper end and the lower end of the second spring are fixedly connected with one side face, close to the water outlet, of the lantern ring respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the main cylinder, the bottom plate, the support frame, the square cylinder, the L-shaped connecting rod, the connecting block, the filtering and cleaning cylinder, the first T-shaped sliding rod, the first spring, the stirring rod, the cleaning brush, the plugging block, the lantern ring, the second T-shaped sliding rod, the second spring and the push block, the device can lead seeds to be firstly put into the filtering and cleaning cylinder, then the water is discharged through the water discharge pipe, when the water level is higher than the filtering and cleaning cylinder, the motor can be started to drive the stirring rod to rotate, further the seeds in the filtering and cleaning cylinder can be cleaned, meanwhile, the filtering and cleaning cylinder can be moved up and down through the up-and-down driving of the first hydraulic rod, further the seeds are screened, then the push rod motor is started to push the push block to move upwards to open the water outlet, the size of the gap opened by the water outlet is required to lead the water in the main cylinder to be discharged in time, and then the good seeds can sink, the shrivelled shell floating above the filter washing drum flows into the space between the main drum and the filter washing drum along with water flow and is discharged through the water outlet, and then the water outlet is closed for further washing.

Make this device have can conveniently clean to and the screening, great reduction the manpower and improved the characteristics of efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the structure of a seed processing cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a top view of the seed processing cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a bottom structure of the cleaning apparatus for seed processing according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the cleaning device comprises a main barrel 1, a bottom plate 2, a supporting frame 3, a square barrel 4, a connecting rod 5L-shaped, a connecting block 6, a filtering and cleaning barrel 7, a first T-shaped sliding rod 8, a first spring 9, a stirring rod 10, a cleaning brush 11, a blocking block 12, a lantern ring 13, a second T-shaped sliding rod 14, a second spring 15 and a pushing block 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a seed processing cleaning device comprises a main cylinder 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected below the main cylinder 1, support frames 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the main cylinder 1, a first motor is fixedly mounted on each support frame 3, a square cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the outer side surface of the main cylinder 1, an L-shaped connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper side of the first hydraulic rod, a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each L-shaped connecting rod 5, a filtering and cleaning cylinder 7 is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks 6, a first T-shaped sliding rod 8 is sleeved in the square cylinder 4, a first spring 9 is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the first T-shaped sliding rod 8 and the upper inner wall of the square cylinder 4, a stirring rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side, the lower end of each stirring rod 10 is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush 11, the lower end face of the main barrel 1 is provided with a water outlet, a plugging block 12 is arranged in the water outlet, the lower end face of the water outlet is fixedly connected with a plurality of second T-shaped slide bars 14, the surface of each second T-shaped slide bar 14 is sleeved with a second spring 15, the side face of each plugging block 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lantern rings 13, and the upper end face of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly provided with a push rod motor and an output end of the push rod motor is fixedly connected with a push block 16.

In this embodiment, the middle of each lateral surface of the main cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, the output end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 5, the lower end of the L-shaped connecting rod 5 extends in the main cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with a connecting block 6 in an extending manner, and a water drain pipe is fixedly connected to the support frame 3.

In this embodiment, every equal array fixed mounting of connecting block 6 is in the upper end of filtering wash bowl 7 lateral surface, and the side and the bottom surface of filtering wash bowl 7 all are provided with the filter screen, and the mode pipe is located the top of filtering wash bowl 7, and its water of putting will flow into filtering wash bowl 7 at first.

In this embodiment, the upper T-shaped end of the first T-shaped sliding bar 8 is slidably connected in the square cylinder 4, and the lower end of the first T-shaped sliding bar 8 passes through the square cylinder 4 and is rotatably connected to the center of the lower inner wall of the filtering and cleaning cylinder 7, and the first T-shaped sliding bar 8 is also square.

In this embodiment, the stopper block 12 is tapered, and the upper and lower ends thereof are respectively provided on the inner and outer sides of the main tube 1, and the collar 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the lower end of the stopper block 12.

In this embodiment, each of the collars 13 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the second T-shaped sliding rod 14 on one side thereof, and the upper and lower ends of the second spring 15 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the collars 13 and the water outlets, which are close to each other.

The working principle is as follows: when the seed washing machine is used, seeds can be put into the filtering and cleaning barrel 7 firstly, then the water is discharged through the water discharge pipe, when the water level is higher than the filtering and cleaning barrel 7, the motor can be started to drive the square barrel 4 to rotate, the stirring rod 10 rotates to enable the cleaning brush 11 to rotate to wash the seeds in the filtering and cleaning barrel 7 firstly, the seeds which are unqualified and shrivelled can be scattered to float, meanwhile, the connecting block 6 can be driven by the first hydraulic rod to move up and down to enable the filtering and cleaning barrel 7 to move up and down, the seeds are screened, then the push rod motor is started to push the push block 16 to enable the block 12 to move up to open the water outlet, the size of the gap opened by the water outlet enables the water in the main barrel 1 to be discharged in time, then the good seeds can sink to the bottom of the filtering and cleaning barrel 7, the shriveled shell floating above can follow the water flow, flow into between the main section of thick bamboo 1 and filter wash bowl 7 and then discharge through the outlet, then can reset the push rod motor, block up piece 12 under the effect of second spring 15 will block up with the outlet closure here, then can turn on the water here and drive through first hydraulic stem and filter the removal about wash bowl 7 and drive puddler 10 through first motor and rotate, conveniently carry out further sieve to it and draw, then because the seed is all in filtering wash bowl 7, and then can take out the seed through the upside of main section of thick bamboo 1.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for seed processing comprises a main barrel (1), wherein a bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected below the main barrel (1), support frames (3) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of the main barrel (1), a first motor is fixedly mounted on each support frame (3), a square barrel (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the outer side face of the main barrel (1), L-shaped connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the output end of the upper side of the first hydraulic rod, connecting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the lower end of each L-shaped connecting rod (5), a filtering and cleaning barrel (7) is fixedly connected between each connecting block (6), a first T-shaped sliding rod (8) is sleeved in each square barrel (4), a first spring (9) is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the first T-shaped sliding rod (8) and the upper inner wall of the square barrel (4), the equal fixedly connected with puddler (10) of lateral surface of first T type slide bar (8), every the equal fixed mounting of lower extreme of puddler (10) has clean brush (11), the lower terminal surface of main drum (1) has been seted up and has been provided with in outlet and the outlet and stop up piece (12), a plurality of second T type slide bars (14) of the equal fixedly connected with of lower terminal surface in outlet, the surface cover of second T type slide bar (14) is equipped with second spring (15), a plurality of lantern rings (13) of side fixedly connected with of stop up piece (12), the up end fixed mounting of bottom plate (2) has output fixedly connected with ejector pad (16) of push rod motor and push rod motor.

2. A cleaning device for seed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of each outer side surface of the main cylinder (1), an L-shaped connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic rod, the lower end of the L-shaped connecting rod (5) extends into the main cylinder (1), a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the extending end, and a water discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (3).

3. A seed processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that each connecting block (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side surface of the filtering and cleaning cylinder (7) in an array manner, and the side surface and the bottom surface of the filtering and cleaning cylinder (7) are provided with filter screens.

4. A seed treatment cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper T-shaped end of the first T-shaped slide bar (8) is slidably connected in the square cylinder (4) and the lower end passes through the square cylinder (4) and is rotatably connected to the center of the lower inner wall of the filtering and cleaning cylinder (7).

5. A seed processing cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the block (12) is tapered and the upper and lower ends thereof are respectively disposed at the inner and outer sides of the main cylinder (1), and the collar (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the lower end of the block (12).

6. A seed processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said collars (13) is slidably fitted over the surface of the second T-shaped slide bar (14) on its respective side, and the upper and lower ends of said second spring (15) are fixedly connected to the side where the collars (13) and the water outlets are close to each other.