CN206792947U - Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument - Google Patents

Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206792947U
CN206792947U CN201720525715.8U CN201720525715U CN206792947U CN 206792947 U CN206792947 U CN 206792947U CN 201720525715 U CN201720525715 U CN 201720525715U CN 206792947 U CN206792947 U CN 206792947U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column jecket
electromagnet
level
magnet
magnetic force
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720525715.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙义勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720525715.8U priority Critical patent/CN206792947U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The Respiratory Medicine that the utility model is related to lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument, the column jecket made including transparent material, the plunger that is matched with column jecket tube chamber and it is fixed on column jecket one end and is provided with the sealing shroud of electromagnet, the column jecket other end is blind end and is provided with air inlet, its upper end face is provided with magnet, electromagnet one end towards column jecket tube chamber and the end magnetic pole it is opposite with the magnet upper surface magnetic pole that its upper end is set, air inlet connects breathing mask, electromagnet connection regulation and control panel.The problem of it be compensate for currently without the special equipment for being exclusively used in helping patient to recover pulmonary respiration function, and it has that structure is simple in construction, it is easy to use, training can be intuitively presented in face of patient, the advantages of helping to lift the challenge desire of patient.

Description

Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument
Technical field
Respiratory Medicine recovering aid apparatus field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of applicable Respiratory Medicine application Lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument.
Background technology
Oxygen can not be stored in vivo, and people must ceaselessly inhale fresh air at a moment.So breathe to health effect It is very big.Most of ordinary peoples only make use of 1/3rd of oneself lung capacity.So energetically to carry out respiratory movement, make lung Taken exercise, increase lung capacity, make full use of lung capacity, provided more oxygen to blood, make energy more abundant.Normally Breathing was once optimal to suck every time and the gas flow of exhalation is about 500 milliliters, referred to as moisture for 6.4 seconds when being grown up quiet Amount.
Investigation display gradually can weaken or reduce with the continuous growth PFT at age, particularly lung capacity, lung capacity The decrease of function turns into people to the old contributory factor for occurring a variety of lung healths later, such as the disease such as tracheitis, asthma Disease, in addition, may also cause lung capacity to reduce after experience pulmonary surgery or operation on larynx.Current medicine equipment is also without special For the apparatus of patient lung training, by running or swimming etc., mode tempers lung capacity, has big limitation again, especially It is for postoperative patient, the exercising way of this strenuous exercise can not be taken.So to make patient's rehabilitation as early as possible, it is extensive A kind of multiple normal lung's technical ability, it is accordingly required in particular to assistive device for helping patient to train lung capacity.
Utility model content
The problem of for currently without the apparatus for being exclusively used in helping patient to recover pulmonary respiration technical ability, the utility model provides A kind of lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument for being applicable Respiratory Medicine application.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:A kind of Respiratory Medicine aids in health with lung capacity Multiple instrument for training, including the transparent material column jecket made, the plunger that is matched with the tube chamber of the column jecket and it is fixed on the column jecket One end and be provided with the sealing shroud of electromagnet;The other end of the column jecket is blind end and is provided with air inlet;The plunger Upper surface be provided with permanent magnet or monomer electromagnet (general designation magnet);Tube chamber of the one end of the electromagnet towards the column jecket The permanent magnet or the upper end of monomer electromagnet that the magnetic pole of one end that interior and electromagnet is in column jecket is set with its upper end Face magnetic pole is opposite;The air inlet connects breathing mask through flexible pipe;The electromagnet connection regulation and control panel.
Repel magnetic force in use, existing between electromagnet and permanent magnet or monomer electromagnet, exhaled by mask into column jecket Gas, with the increase of incoming call gas, the atmospheric pressure in column jecket increases, and air pressure gradually can promote plunger to move up, overcome electricity Exist between magnet and permanent magnet and repel magnetic force, the size of repulsion magnetic force can be adjusted by regulating and controlling panel, so design The series of lung capacity training can be adjusted.
The magnetism intensity of electromagnet can be divided into some levels, such as three-level or level Four, according to the magnetic force under every one-level The size cases of the repulsion magnetic force formed between parameter and permanent magnet or monomer electromagnet, with the graduation mark of different colours in column jecket Tube wall on corresponding scale value is set, so just can intuitively check the training of lung capacity.
Preferably, the tube chamber of the column jecket at least two ranks, and internal diameter it is small be in bottom, the lumen diameter of the top with The external diameter matching of the plunger.
Preferably, the groove of ring-type is provided with the middle part of the outer curved surface of the plunger, the groove width of the groove is less than the post Fill in the 1/2 of axial length.The sealing between plunger outer wall and column jecket tube chamber is so can effectively ensure that, contributes to strengthen again Plunger bears non-deformability during squeezing action, makes the frictional resistance substantially constant between plunger and column jecket tube chamber.Obviously, exist When selecting the making material of plunger, the material of non-deformability having had easily is selected.
Preferably, the column jecket includes one-level column jecket, two level column jecket and three-level column jecket, and phase is respectively equipped with column jeckets at different levels The electromagnet and permanent magnet or monomer electromagnet matched somebody with somebody;The middle and upper part of the one-level column jecket connects with two level column jecket bottom, and described two The bottom of level column jecket connects with the bottom of the three-level column jecket;Set on connecting pipeline between the two level column jecket and three-level column jecket There is magnetic valve, the tube chamber bottom of the two level column jecket is provided with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor connects with the regulation and control panel Connect, the magnetic valve is connected with the regulation and control panel;The electromagnet and permanent magnet or monomer of setting are matched on the two level column jecket Repulsion magnetic force between electromagnet be more than matched on the one-level column jecket electromagnet of setting and permanent magnet or monomer electromagnet it Between repulsion magnetic force, less than the repulsion matched on the three-level column jecket between the electromagnet of setting and permanent magnet or monomer electromagnet Magnetic force;The setting regulation and control pressure value of the pressure sensor is not less than the electromagnet and permanent magnetism that setting is matched on the two level column jecket Repulsion magnetic force between iron or monomer electromagnet, less than the electromagnet and permanent magnet or monomer that setting is matched on the three-level column jecket Repulsion magnetic force between electromagnet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:First its compensate for currently without be exclusively used in help patient recover pulmonary respiration machine Can special equipment the problem of, and it has that structure is simple in construction, easy to use, training can be intuitively presented in into patient In front, the advantages of the challenge desire and interest of helpful lifting patient, by the magnetic force size of regulating magnet, it can be made suitable For different patients, the challenge difficulty amount body of training can be set.Three-level shape in the case where being divided into three column jeckets and being showed After formula, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the interest of training, make to be trained to just it is more directly perceived, be vivo presented to patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two.
In figure:1 column jecket, 1 ' one-level column jecket, 1 " two level column jecket, 1 " ' three-level column jecket, 11 air inlets, 2 plungers, 21 permanent magnets, 3 sealing shrouds, 4 electromagnet, 41 regulation and control panels, 5 magnetic valves, 6 shells
Embodiment
Structure, ratio, size depicted in Figure of description etc., only to coordinate the content disclosed in specification, with Understand for those skilled in the art and read, be not limited to the enforceable qualifications of the utility model, therefore do not have skill Essential meaning in art, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, do not influenceing the utility model institute Under the effect of producing and the purpose that can reach, it all should still fall what can be covered in the technology contents disclosed in the utility model In the range of.Meanwhile cited such as " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " centre " term in this specification, it is merely convenient to chat That states understands, and is not used to limit the enforceable scope of the utility model, and its relativeness is altered or modified, without substantive change Under more technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the utility model.
A kind of Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument as shown in Figure 1, including the column jecket that transparent material makes 1st, the plunger 2 that is matched with the tube chamber of the column jecket 1 and it is fixed on one end of the column jecket 1 and is provided with the sealing of electromagnet 4 Set 3.The other end of the column jecket 1 is blind end and is provided with air inlet 11.The upper surface of the plunger 2 is provided with magnet (can For permanent magnet 21 or electromagnet, and make the magnetic force constant magnitude of electromagnet at this), permanent magnet 21 is in when magnet uses permanent magnet 21 It is discoid.Magnetic pole of the one end of the electromagnet 4 towards in the tube chamber of the column jecket 1 and one end that electromagnet 4 is in column jecket 1 It is opposite with the magnetic pole of the upper surface for the permanent magnet 21 (or electromagnet) that the upper end of plunger 2 is set.The air inlet 11 is through flexible pipe Connect breathing mask.The connection of the electromagnet 4 regulation and control panel 41.
The concept " monomer electromagnet " that is related to is asked in material in the application, and it is substantially electromagnet, is increased " monomer " It is only that and is made a distinction with the electromagnet set on the sealing shroud of column jecket upper end limits.
Repel magnetic force in use, existing between electromagnet 4 and magnet (permanent magnet 21 or electromagnet), by mask to column jecket Exhaled in 1, with the increase of incoming call gas, the atmospheric pressure in column jecket 1 increases, and air pressure can gradually promote plunger 2 to move up, Gradually overcome to exist between electromagnet 4 and magnet and repel magnetic force.The magnetic force size of electromagnet 4, energy are controlled by regulating and controlling panel 41 Enough sizes for repelling magnetic force between regulating magnet 4 and respective magnet, so present design can be lung capacity training strength It is divided into multistage series.
For example, when the magnetism intensity of electromagnet is divided into three-level, set per magnetic force parameter corresponding to one-level lower electromagnet, It is formed three alternate repulsion magnetic force values between magnet, set with the graduation mark of different colours on the tube wall of column jecket 1 Corresponding three kinds of scale values, so just can intuitively check the training of lower lung capacity at different levels.
As shown in figure 1, the tube chamber of the column jecket 1, which is divided to, two ranks, and internal diameter it is small be in bottom, the lumen diameter of the top Matched with the external diameter of the plunger 2.The middle part of the outer curved surface of the plunger 2 is provided with the groove of ring-type, the groove width of the groove Less than the 1/2 of the axial length of plunger 2.It so can effectively ensure that the sealing between the outer wall of plunger 2 and the tube chamber of column jecket 1 Property, contribute to strengthen non-deformability when plunger 2 bears squeezing action again, hinder the friction between plunger 2 and the tube chamber of column jecket 1 Power substantially constant.Obviously, when selecting the making material of plunger 2, the material of non-deformability having had easily is selected.
As shown in Fig. 2 the column jecket 1 include one-level column jecket 1 ', two level column jecket 1 " and three-level column jecket 1 " ', on column jeckets at different levels It is respectively equipped with the electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 to match.The air inlet 11 that the bottom of one-level column jecket 1 ' is set passes through soft pipe connection face Cover.Bottom air inlet 11 connects the middle and upper part of the one-level column jecket 1 ' and two level column jecket 1 ", the two level column jecket 1 " bottom with The three-level column jecket 1 " ' bottom connection.The pipeline for the two level column jecket 1 " with three-level column jecket 1 " ' connect is provided with magnetic valve 5, The tube chamber bottom of the two level column jecket 1 " is provided with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connected with the regulation and control panel 41, institute Magnetic valve 5 is stated to be connected with the regulation and control panel 41.The two level column jecket 1 is " between electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 that upper matching is set Repel magnetic force be more than the one-level column jecket 1 ' above matching set electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 between repulsion magnetic force, be less than " the repulsion magnetic force between the ' electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 that above matching is set of three-level column jecket 1;The pressure sensor is set Pressure control force value of setting the tone is not less than the two level column jecket 1 " the repulsion magnetic force between electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 that upper matching is set, " the repulsion magnetic force between the ' electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 that above matching is set less than the three-level column jecket 1.
If the repulsion magnetic force between one-level column jecket 1 ' electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 that above matching is set is that (N is a width to N Angle value), " the repulsion magnetic force between electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 that upper matching is set can be 1.2N to two level column jecket 1, three-level column jecket 1 " ' repulsion magnetic force above between the electromagnet 4 and permanent magnet 21 of matching setting can be 1.4N, and the setting regulation and control of pressure sensor are pressed Force value can be 1.2N or 1.21N.When training, if it is possible to the repulsive force N for overcoming one-level column jecket 1 ' to set, make its inner plunger 2 are moved to the top of the connection interface of middle and upper part setting, then enter the two level training stage.If be then able to overcome 1.2N or 1.21N reaches, then after pressure sensor receives real-time pressure signal, is sent to regulation and control panel 41 and finally in regulation and control panel Shape generation instruction in 41, promote magnetic valve 5 to open and (do not overcome 1.2N or 1.21N repulsive force such as, then magnetic valve can be located always In closed mode) enter the three-level training stage.Certainly, for the row between the electromagnet and permanent magnet that are set on column jeckets at different levels Denounce the size of magnetic force, can be adjusted by the magnetic force size of regulating magnet, fixed value can also be.
Above-mentioned embodiment only illustrative principle of the present utility model and its effect are new not for this practicality is limited Type.Such as those of ordinary skill in the art is under without departing from the spirit and technological thought disclosed in the utility model All equivalent modifications completed or change, it should be covered by claim of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument, including transparent material make column jecket, with the column jecket The plunger and be fixed on one end of the column jecket and be provided with the sealing shroud of electromagnet that tube chamber matches;The other end of the column jecket For blind end and it is provided with air inlet;The upper surface of the plunger is provided with magnet;One end of the electromagnet is towards the post The upper surface magnetic pole of the magnetic pole and the magnet of its upper end setting of in the tube chamber of pipe and one end that electromagnet be in column jecket Conversely;The air inlet connects breathing mask through flexible pipe;The electromagnet connection regulation and control panel.
2. Respiratory Medicine according to claim 1 lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument, it is characterised in that:The electromagnet Magnetism intensity be divided into multistage, according to formed between the electromagnet and magnet under every one-level repulsion magnetic force size, with difference The graduation mark of color is provided with corresponding scale value on the tube wall of the column jecket.
3. Respiratory Medicine according to claim 1 lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument, it is characterised in that:The column jecket Tube chamber at least two ranks, and internal diameter it is small be in bottom, the lumen diameter of the top matches with the external diameter of the plunger.
4. Respiratory Medicine according to claim 1 lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument, it is characterised in that:The plunger The groove of ring-type is provided with the middle part of outer curved surface, the groove width of the groove is less than the 1/2 of the plunger axial length.
5. Respiratory Medicine according to claim 1 lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument, it is characterised in that:The column jecket bag One-level column jecket, two level column jecket and three-level column jecket are included, the electromagnet and magnet to match is respectively equipped with column jeckets at different levels;The one-level The middle and upper part of column jecket connects with two level column jecket bottom, and the bottom of the two level column jecket connects with the bottom of the three-level column jecket;Institute State the connecting pipeline between two level column jecket and three-level column jecket and be provided with magnetic valve, the tube chamber bottom of the two level column jecket is provided with pressure Sensor, the pressure sensor are connected with the regulation and control panel, and the magnetic valve is connected with the regulation and control panel;The two level The repulsion magnetic force between the electromagnet of setting and magnet is matched on column jecket and is more than the electromagnet that setting is matched on the one-level column jecket Repulsion magnetic force between magnet, less than the repulsion magnetic force matched on the three-level column jecket between the electromagnet of setting and magnet; The setting regulation and control pressure value of the pressure sensor, which is not less than on the two level column jecket, to be matched between the electromagnet of setting and magnet Repulsion magnetic force, less than the repulsion magnetic force matched on the three-level column jecket between the electromagnet of setting and magnet.
CN201720525715.8U 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument Expired - Fee Related CN206792947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720525715.8U CN206792947U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720525715.8U CN206792947U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206792947U true CN206792947U (en) 2017-12-26

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CN201720525715.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206792947U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Respiratory Medicine lung capacity auxiliary rehabilitation exercise instrument

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112691344A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-23 郭彩霞 Department of respiration is with recovered training ware of pulmonary function
CN114984533A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-02 四川大学华西医院 Intelligent respiration training device with monitoring and feedback functions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112691344A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-23 郭彩霞 Department of respiration is with recovered training ware of pulmonary function
CN112691344B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-04-01 郭彩霞 Department of respiration is with recovered training ware of pulmonary function
CN114984533A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-02 四川大学华西医院 Intelligent respiration training device with monitoring and feedback functions

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171226

Termination date: 20180512