CN109350929B

CN109350929B - Breathe rehabilitation training appearance

Info

Publication number: CN109350929B
Application number: CN201811534846.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘茗
Original assignee: Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2018-12-14
Filing date: 2018-12-14
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-14
Also published as: CN109350929A

Abstract

The invention discloses a breathing rehabilitation training instrument in the technical field of medical treatment, which comprises a breathing pipe, wherein the top of the breathing pipe is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, one end of the breathing pipe is fixedly provided with a plug, the top of the air outlet pipe is fixedly provided with an exhalation control chamber, the bottom of the exhalation control chamber is fixedly communicated with the air outlet pipe, the inner wall of the exhalation control chamber is in sliding fit with an adjusting disc, the top of the adjusting disc is fixedly provided with a limiting strip, the outer wall of the limiting strip is in sliding fit with a balancing weight, the side wall of the exhalation control chamber is fixedly provided with an air outlet hole, the top of the breathing pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with an inhalation control chamber, the inner wall of the inhalation control chamber is in sliding fit with a, the adjustable expiration training and the adjustable inspiration training are realized.

Description

Breathe rehabilitation training appearance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a respiratory rehabilitation training instrument.

Background

Respiratory rehabilitation training refers to a training method for ensuring smooth respiratory tract, improving respiratory muscle function, promoting sputum excretion and sputum drainage, improving blood metabolism of lung and bronchial tissues and enhancing gas exchange efficiency. .

At present, chinese patent application No. CN201720033208.2 discloses a novel respiration training device. Mainly by sucking disc, bottom plate, liquid cup, straw, breathing gauze mask, breathe intake pipe first and breathe intake pipe second, steel ball and inlet tube and scale etc. and constitute, the sucking disc is connected with the bottom plate, and the sucking disc is located the lower extreme of bottom plate, and the bottom plate is connected with the liquid cup, and the bottom plate is located the lower extreme of liquid cup, and the straw is connected with the liquid cup, breathes intake pipe first and breathe intake pipe second and be connected, and the steel ball is located the inside between breathing intake pipe first and breathing intake pipe second, breathes intake pipe second and is connected with the straw, breathing gauze mask is connected with the straw, the inlet tube is connected with the liquid cup, the wooden plug is connected with the inlet tube, the intake pipe is connected with the liquid cup, the scale. Although this breathe trainer can adjust different training intensity, adapts to different intensity at different periods that resume for breathe the training high efficiency and have pertinence, this patent structure is complicated, and is not portable, is not convenient for wash.

Based on the above, the invention designs a respiratory rehabilitation training instrument to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a breathing rehabilitation training instrument, which aims to solve the problems of complex structure, inconvenience in carrying and inconvenience in cleaning in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a respiratory rehabilitation training instrument comprises a vent pipe, an exhalation control chamber, an air outlet hole, an inhalation control chamber, a piston and an air inlet hole, wherein the top of the vent pipe is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, one end of the vent pipe is fixedly provided with a plug, the top of the air outlet pipe is fixedly provided with the exhalation control chamber, the bottom of the exhalation control chamber is fixedly communicated with the air outlet pipe, the inner wall of the exhalation control chamber is in sliding fit with an adjusting disc, the top of the adjusting disc is fixedly provided with a limiting strip, the outer wall of the limiting strip is in sliding fit with a balancing weight, the side wall of the exhalation control chamber is fixedly provided with the air outlet hole, the top of the vent pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with the inhalation control chamber, the inner wall of the inhalation control chamber is in, the fixed regulation hole of having seted up of air suction control room lateral wall, the air suction hole has been seted up to air suction control room lateral wall is fixed, the fixed circulation shell that is provided with of air suction control room outer wall, the circulation shell is located the regulation hole and the air suction hole outside.

Preferably, a lifting rope is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting strip.

Preferably, adjusting device includes a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder outer wall is mutually supported through screw thread and the control room inner wall of breathing in, the fixed knob that is provided with in telescopic cylinder top, the fixed anti-skidding line that is provided with of knob outer wall.

Preferably, a breathing mask is fixedly arranged at one end of the breather pipe, and the breathing mask is replaceable.

Preferably, the vent pipe is made of PVC material.

Preferably, the expiration control chamber and the inspiration control chamber are made of transparent materials, and the outer walls of the expiration control chamber and the inspiration control chamber are provided with scale marks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention realizes the functions of convenient carrying and cleaning by using a simple structure. 2. The adjustable expiration training is realized by arranging the expiration control chamber. 3. The adjustable inspiration training is realized by arranging the inspiration control chamber.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 2A according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-vent pipe, 2-vent pipe, 3-plug, 4-exhalation control chamber, 5-adjusting disk, 6-limit strip, 7-counterweight block, 8-vent hole, 9-inlet pipe, 10-inhalation control chamber, 11-piston, 12-spring, 13-adjusting device, 14-air inlet hole, 15-adjusting hole, 16-air inlet hole, 17-circulation shell, 18-lifting rope, 19-telescopic cylinder, 20-knob, 21-breathing mask, and 22-limit piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a breathing rehabilitation training instrument comprises a vent pipe 1, an expiration control chamber 4, an air outlet hole 8, an inspiration control chamber 10, a piston 11 and an air inlet hole 14, wherein the top of the vent pipe 1 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 2, one end of the vent pipe 1 is fixedly provided with a plug 3, the top of the air outlet pipe 2 is fixedly provided with the expiration control chamber 4, the bottom of the expiration control chamber 4 is fixedly communicated with the air outlet pipe 2, the inner wall of the expiration control chamber 4 is in sliding fit with an adjusting disc 5, the top of the adjusting disc 5 is fixedly provided with a limit strip 6, the outer wall of the limit strip 6 is in sliding fit with a balancing weight 7, the side wall of the expiration control chamber 4 is fixedly provided with the air outlet hole 8, the top of the vent pipe 1 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 9, the top of the air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly provided with, an air inlet 14 is fixedly formed in the side wall of the air suction control chamber 10, an adjusting hole 15 is fixedly formed in the side wall of the air suction control chamber 10, an air suction hole 16 is fixedly formed in the side wall of the air suction control chamber 10, a circulation shell 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the air suction control chamber 10, and the circulation shell 17 is located on the outer side of the adjusting hole 15 and the air suction hole 16.

Wherein, the fixed rope 18 that carries that is provided with in 6 tops of spacing strip, conveniently take out the adjustment disk, place balancing weight 7, adjusting device includes telescopic cylinder 19, telescopic cylinder 19 outer wall mutually supports through screw thread and the control room 10 inner wall of breathing in, the fixed knob 20 that is provided with in telescopic cylinder 19 top, the fixed anti-skidding line that is provided with of knob 20 outer wall, 1 one end of breather pipe is fixed and is provided with respiratory mask 21, respiratory mask is removable, it is more sanitary during the use, breather pipe 1 adopts the PVC material, the material is cheap easily obtained, expiration control room 4 and inspiration control room 10 adopt transparent material, expiration control room 4 and inspiration control room 10 outer wall are provided with the scale mark.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when the breathing mask is used, the breathing mask 21 is attached to a mouth, when the breathing mask is used for training expiration, human muscles extrude the lung to enable the pressure in the ventilating pipe 1 to rise, the piston 11 is limited by the limiting sheet 22 and cannot move upwards, so that the control chamber 10 can be kept unchanged, the adjusting disc 5 can move upwards under the pressure, the air is exhaled at the air outlet 8, the expiration training is completed, the pressure in the ventilating pipe 1 during expiration can be adjusted through different balancing weights 7 when the limiting strips 6 are placed, so that the purpose of adjusting the breathing resistance is achieved, the training is performed step by step, when the breathing training is performed, the human muscles expand the lung to enable the inside of the ventilating pipe 1 to be in a negative pressure state, the inside of the expiration control chamber 4 is kept still, the piston 11 receives the double effects of negative pressure and a spring, when the force generated by the negative pressure is greater than the pulling force of the spring, when the piston 11 and the adjusting hole 15 are staggered, the inner cavity of the control chamber 10 is communicated with the outside atmosphere through the air suction hole 16 and the adjusting hole 15 and the air inlet hole 14, the air enters the control chamber 10 through the air inlet hole 14 under the action of negative pressure, and then enters the air vent pipe 1 through the adjusting hole 15 and the circulation shell 17 through the air suction hole 16, when the air suction resistance needs to be adjusted, the knob 20 can be rotated, the knob 20 drives the telescopic cylinder 19 to rotate, so that the telescopic cylinder 19 moves upwards, the piston 11 is still limited by the limiting sheet 22, the spring piston 11 is stretched, so that the piston 11 is subjected to upward tensile force increasing, and then air suction can be carried out only by forming larger negative pressure in the air vent pipe 1, and the purpose of adjusting the air suction resistance is achieved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breathe rehabilitation training appearance, includes breather pipe (1), expiration control chamber (4), venthole (8), inspiration control chamber (10), piston (11) and inlet port (14), its characterized in that: the breathing pipe is characterized in that an air outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the breathing pipe (1), a plug (3) is fixedly arranged at one end of the breathing pipe (1), an expiration control chamber (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the air outlet pipe (2), the bottom of the expiration control chamber (4) is fixedly communicated with the air outlet pipe (2), an adjusting disc (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the expiration control chamber (4) in a sliding fit manner, a limiting strip (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting disc (5), a balancing weight (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting strip (6) in a sliding fit manner, an air outlet hole (8) is fixedly formed in the side wall of the expiration control chamber (4), an air inlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the breathing pipe (1), an air suction control chamber (10) is fixedly arranged at the top of the air inlet, the top of the spring (12) is fixed and connected with the adjusting device (13), the side wall of the air suction control chamber (10) is fixedly provided with an air inlet hole (14), the side wall of the air suction control chamber (10) is fixedly provided with an adjusting hole (15), the side wall of the air suction control chamber (10) is fixedly provided with an air suction hole (16), the outer wall of the air suction control chamber (10) is fixedly provided with a circulation shell (17), and the circulation shell (17) is located outside the adjusting hole (15) and the air suction hole (16).

2. The respiratory rehabilitation training instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the limiting strip (6) is fixedly provided with a lifting rope (18).

3. The respiratory rehabilitation training instrument according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting device (13) are including a flexible section of thick bamboo (19), flexible section of thick bamboo (19) outer wall is mutually supported through screw thread and control room (10) inner wall of breathing in, flexible section of thick bamboo (19) top is fixed and is provided with knob (20), knob (20) outer wall is fixed and is provided with anti-skidding line.

4. The respiratory rehabilitation training instrument according to claim 1, wherein: a breathing mask (21) is fixedly arranged at one end of the breather pipe (1), and the breathing mask is replaceable.

5. The respiratory rehabilitation training instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the vent pipe (1) is made of PVC materials.

6. The respiratory rehabilitation training instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the exhalation control room (4) with inhale control room (10) and adopt transparent material, exhalation control room (4) with inhale control room (10) outer wall is provided with the scale mark.