For deduster portable smoke-collecting apparatus and include its cleaner
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of dust removal equipment, and in particular to a kind of portable smoke-collecting apparatus for deduster and including
Its cleaner.
Background technology
In recent years, with the development of steel and iron industry and the progress of science and technology, In The Sub-mergedfurnace of The Ferroalloys smelting process is wanted
Continuous improvement is asked, while stricter is required to the influence in smelting process to environment.In The Sub-mergedfurnace of The Ferroalloys was being smelted at present
Caused a large amount of high-temperature flue gas in journey, it is outer after purification meets discharge standard to arrange.In overall process is smelted, all airborne dust portions
Position is respectively provided with smoke-collecting apparatus.Wherein, in ferroalloy hot metal casting system, molten iron casting pond top equally sets smoke-collecting apparatus.Tradition
In smelting process, molten iron casting smoke-collecting apparatus are located at the surface in each molten iron casting pond, are arranged using side-suction type or top suction type
Cigarette.
In The Sub-mergedfurnace of The Ferroalloys casting is cast across the mode according to molten iron casting pond, according to produced on-site technology arrangement
Situation, usual 1-2 platforms mineral hot furnace can be in casting across 2-4 molten iron casting pond of arrangement, and each molten iron casting pond top is required to set
A fixed smoke-collecting apparatus are put, caused flue dust in molten iron casting cycle is introduced into main deduster.Given birth to based on In The Sub-mergedfurnace of The Ferroalloys
Site technique layout is produced, though production scene there are multiple molten iron casting ponds, ponds are cast simultaneously without there are two or more
The situation of casting, an only molten iron casting pond pouring molten iron in each casting cycle.Therefore, multiple smoke-collecting apparatus in fact can not
Use simultaneously, therefore cause the waste of resource.
Utility model content
Based on above mentioned problem, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of portable smoke-collecting apparatus for deduster and including
Its cleaner, the cleaner in traditional handicraft can be overcome to treat that dedusting region must be equipped with smoke-collecting apparatus at one
Shortcoming, reduce production cost.
The utility model provides a kind of portable smoke-collecting apparatus for deduster, including:
Dust excluding hood, the suspension holdfast that can be sling by beam cranes structure is provided with the top of the dust excluding hood;
The smoke dust duct being connected with the exhaust opening of the dust excluding hood, the flue dust for the dust excluding hood to be collected are sent to
In the deduster;
Wherein, the dust excluding hood is constructed to be permeable to be driven and treated between dedusting region multiple by the beam cranes structure
It is mobile so that the dust excluding hood can treat that dedusting region carries out fume collection to selecting described in one.
Preferably, the smoke dust duct includes:Flue collector, it has multiple smoke inlets and the row being connected with the deduster
Mouth;Sub- flue, has the smoke inlet that is connected with the dust excluding hood and can be removable with any one smoke inlet of the flue collector
Unload connected exhaust opening.
Preferably, portable smoke-collecting apparatus are also included located at the switch valve where the smoke inlet of the flue collector on part.
Preferably, in addition to for connecting the suspension holdfast of the portable smoke-collecting apparatus and the beam cranes structure, institute
State the first company that suspension holdfast includes vertically being connected between the beam cranes structure and the portable smoke-collecting apparatus
Extension bar, and one end is connected with the middle part of the head rod and second support bar that the other end is connected with the dust excluding hood,
The suspension holdfast be also connected including one end with the smoke dust duct and what the other end was connected with the middle part of the head rod
3rd support bar..
Preferably, the quantity of the suspension holdfast is 2-4, and the 2-4 suspension holdfasts are around the dust excluding hood
Axis.
Preferably, in addition to for controlling the controller of the beam cranes structure and the switch valve.
Preferably, it is described to treat that dedusting region is the upper area in molten iron casting pond.
Preferably, the dust excluding hood is top suction type dust excluding hood.
According to a kind of portable smoke-collecting apparatus for deduster of the present utility model, dust excluding hood is hanging to beam cranes
The lower section of structure, drive dust excluding hood to be moved to by beam cranes structure and treat that dedusting region carries out flue dust collecting, portable smoke-collecting apparatus
Exhaust gases passes again will the flue dust that be collected into be sent into deduster in handled.Therefore portable smoke-collecting apparatus of the present utility model are not
The usage quantity of smoke-collecting apparatus can only be reduced and cost-effective, but also can to it is different when work multiple treat that dedusting region is entered
Row fume collection, each overcome in conventional process system treat the shortcomings that dedusting region must be equipped with a smoke-collecting apparatus, drop
Low production cost.
The utility model also provides a kind of cleaner for including portable smoke-collecting apparatus described in any of the above-described technical scheme.
Traditional smoke-collecting apparatus that can not be moved are replaced by above-mentioned portable smoke-collecting apparatus according to cleaner of the present utility model,
On the one hand the usage quantities of smoke-collecting apparatus can be reduced and cost-effective, on the other hand can to it is different when work multiple treat dedusting
Region carries out fume collection, and each overcome in conventional process system treats that dedusting region must be equipped with lacking for smoke-collecting apparatus
Point, reduces production cost.And the cleaner is simple and quick in use, application and popularization convenient to carry out.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art.In all of the figs, it is similar
Element or part are typically identified by similar reference.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not be according to the ratios of reality
Draw.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the portable smoke-collecting apparatus for deduster of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the course of work schematic diagram according to the portable smoke-collecting apparatus for deduster of the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:1st, dust excluding hood;3rd, beam cranes structure;4th, suspension holdfast;5th, dedusting region is treated;6th, switch
Valve;21st, sub- flue;22nd, flue collector;41st, head rod;42nd, second support bar;43rd, the 3rd support bar.
Embodiment
The embodiment of technical solutions of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only
For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore example is only used as, and this practicality can not be limited with this
New protection domain.
Fig. 1 is according to the structural representation of the portable smoke-collecting apparatus for deduster of the utility model embodiment, such as Fig. 1
Shown, the utility model provides a kind of portable smoke-collecting apparatus for deduster, including:Dust excluding hood 1, at the top of dust excluding hood 1
It is provided with the suspension holdfast 4 that can be sling by beam cranes structure 3;The smoke dust duct being connected with the exhaust opening of dust excluding hood 1, use
It is sent in the flue dust for collecting dust excluding hood 1 in deduster (not shown).Dust excluding hood 1 is preferably top suction type dust excluding hood 1, is pushed up
Suction dust excluding hood 1 has the advantage of low cost.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 dust excluding hood 1 is constructed to be permeable to be driven by beam cranes structure 3 and treats dedusting region multiple
Moved between 5 so that dust excluding hood 1 can treat that dedusting region 5 carries out fume collection to selected one.
Dust excluding hood 1 is hanging to the lower section of beam cranes structure 3 by the utility model, is driven and removed by beam cranes structure 3
Dust hood 1, which is moved to, treats that dedusting region 5 carries out flue dust collecting, and the flue dust being collected into is sent into by the exhaust gases passes of portable smoke-collecting apparatus again
Handled in deduster.Therefore portable smoke-collecting apparatus of the present utility model are in the case where only needing to be equipped with a dust excluding hood 1, just
It can realize and treat that flue dust caused by dedusting region 5 is collected to multiple, overcome one in conventional process system and treat dedusting
Region 5 must be equipped with the shortcomings that dust excluding hood 1, reduce production cost.
Further, smoke dust duct includes:Flue collector 22, it has multiple smoke inlets and the exhaust opening being connected with deduster;
Sub- flue 21, there is the smoke inlet that is connected with dust excluding hood 1 and can detachably be connected with any one smoke inlet of flue collector 22
Exhaust opening.Each smoke inlet of flue collector 22 be fixedly installed on it is each treat in dedusting region 5, the flue dust that each smoke inlet receives
It is transported to after being caught by exhaust opening in deduster and carries out dust removal process.Sub- flue 21 can follow dust excluding hood 1 to move together,
When dust excluding hood 1 is located at some when dedusting region 5, the exhaust opening of sub- flue 21 can be with the smoke inlet of the flue collector 22 in the region
Docking, so as to which the flue dust that dust excluding hood 1 receives just is fed in deduster.
Preferably, portable smoke-collecting apparatus are also included located at the switch valve 6 where the smoke inlet of flue collector 22 on part.Group
When the exhaust opening of flue 21 docks with the smoke inlet of flue collector 22, switch valve 6 will be opened, and smoke dust duct is switched on, cigarette
Dirt is admitted in deduster and handled;Cause exhaust opening and the master of sub- flue when dust excluding hood 1 is driven by beam cranes structure
The smoke inlet of flue is separated, and switch valve 6 is accordingly turned off, and there will be no other gases to be admitted in deduster, to ensure that feeding is removed
In dirt device is all the flue gas of dust-laden, and the efficiency of deduster is improved with this.
Suspension holdfast 4 includes the first company being vertically connected between beam cranes structure 3 and portable smoke-collecting apparatus
Extension bar 41, and one end is connected with the middle part of head rod 41 and second support bar 42 that the other end is connected with dust excluding hood 1.The
The quantity of two support bars 42 can be multiple, preferably two, be between head rod 41 and each second support bar 42
Certain angle, triangle is formed between two second support bars 42 and dust excluding hood 1, dust excluding hood 1 can be kept in mobile mistake
Be not in journey it is larger rock, safety and stability.And suspension holdfast also including one end be connected with smoke dust duct and the other end with
The 3rd connected support bar 43 of the middle part of head rod.During dust excluding hood 1 moves, because of the 3rd support bar
43, smoke dust duct can be avoided to be shaken relative to dust excluding hood 1, therefore the stable stable operation of equipment can be ensured.
The quantity of above-mentioned suspension holdfast 4 is 2-4, axis of the 2-4 suspension holdfast 4 around dust excluding hood 1.When suspension branch
When the quantity of frame 4 is 2 or 4, the axis that each two suspension holdfast 4 is symmetrical with dust excluding hood 1 is set, to ensure dust excluding hood
1 is in optimum balance state.
The portable smoke-collecting apparatus also include being used for the controller for controlling beam cranes structure 3 and switch valve 6.The controller
Displacement and the stop place of beam cranes structure 3 can be controlled, realization automatically controls, and reduces the work of operator.Wherein,
So-called controller belongs to technology well known to those skilled in the art, will not be repeated here.
Preferably, it is the upper area in molten iron casting pond to treat dedusting region 5.In The Sub-mergedfurnace of The Ferroalloys is cast across according to molten iron
The mode in casting pond is cast, and according to produced on-site technology arrangement situation, usual 1-2 platforms mineral hot furnace can be in casting across arrangement 2-
4 molten iron casting ponds, each molten iron casting pond top are required to set a fixed smoke-collecting apparatus, will produced in molten iron casting cycle
Raw flue dust introduces main deduster.Based on In The Sub-mergedfurnace of The Ferroalloys production scene process layout, though production scene has multiple molten iron to pour
Pond is cast, without the situation for two or more casting ponds while casting occur, there was only a molten iron in each casting cycle
Casting pond pouring molten iron.Therefore, the operating mode in molten iron casting pond is especially suitable for using portable smoke-collecting apparatus of the present utility model.
The utility model also provides a kind of cleaner of the portable smoke-collecting apparatus comprising described in any of the above-described technical scheme.
The cleaner only needs one smoke-collecting apparatus of outfit to can be realized as working to multiple dedustings for treating dedusting region 5, largely
On reduce the cost of deduster, also reduce the field maintenance work rate of worker.And the cleaner operates in use
Simple and fast, application and popularization convenient to carry out.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " connection ", etc. term should do broad sense
Understand, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be joined directly together, can also lead to
Cross intermediary to be indirectly connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
Although the utility model is described by reference to preferred embodiment, model of the present utility model is not being departed from
In the case of enclosing, various improvement can be carried out to it and part therein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, as long as not depositing
The every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in structural hazard, each embodiment can combine in any way.The utility model
It is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein, but all technical schemes including falling within the scope of the appended claims.